2023-2024学年八年级英语下册Unit 7 International charities阅读七选五必刷题（牛津译林版）（含解析）
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2023-2024学年八年级英语下册Unit 7 International charities阅读七选五必刷题（牛津译林版）
01
“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities (慈善机构). 1 It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget their health problems and have fun.
It started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was sick. 2 Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升机) and made a real police uniform (制服) for him.
3
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.
4 Some Children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. 5 Will you be one of them
A．Sick children just wish to get well.
B．He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.
C．Almost 25,000 volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money.
D．A few people are working for “make-a-wish”.
E．It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses.
F．There are four kinds of wishes children usually have.
G．I want to be.
02
Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the villages are so lucky. Xiao Lian, a ten-year-old girl, lives in a small village. 6 She had to look after her brother and work in the field every day instead of studying. 7 It agreed to help her to go to school. 8 Unluckily, there are hundreds of children who can’t go to school. 9 You know all the good work needs money. If you give Project Hope 300 each year, it can support one child to go to school for a whole year. 10 Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
A．You can join in Project Hope and help these children.
B．She couldn’t go to school because her family was too poor to send her to school.
C．With more money. Project Hope can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books.
D．Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.
E．She had to work hard to earn money.
F．Then Project Hope heard about her.
G．Do you know what Project Hope is
03
Hi Christine,
I’m sorry I haven’t e-mailed lately—I’ve been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.
Every Saturday, I help to get the horses ready for the disabled riders. 11 . It’s a disadvantage that I don’t know how to ride—I’d love to get on long rides with the riders—but I’ll learn soon enough. Right now, 12
I’m also helping to organize a sale, which will be held next month. 13 . I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are fewer things available（获得的）than I thought, but I’m sure we’ll have enough by next month.
14 It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction（拍卖）. The auction took much less time to organize than the walk. 15 So we didn’t raise enough money.
I’m sending you some pictures in the letter, as well as a speech I gave last week.
Robin
A．It’s a lot more work than helping the disabled.
B．I hope the sale raises more money than last month’s walk.
C．It’s necessary for us to help the people who are in trouble.
D．But people offered too little money for the things for some reason.
E．Many more disabled people want to ride horses than you’d imagine.
F．I’m just happy to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.
G．We sold more things than you’d imagine.
04
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know Habitat for Humanity It helps build houses for poor families. It has branches (分部) in different places around the USA．This group also works all over the world. 16 . They can be builders, artists, teachers or singers, and some even are students. These volunteers help families build houses. And they work for free.
17 . More than 1.5 million (百万) people live in these houses. As we all know, building a house is not so easy. Volunteers need to learn how to put up walls with machines. And the families in need work with the volunteers together. 18 . A house is more than a place to live. It’s also about dreams and happiness.
Julie is an artist. Although she is busy, 19 . She works as a volunteer in the Habitat for Humanity. She builds many houses with other volunteers together. Like other volunteers, she knows that many poor people need help to build their houses. 20 . And she feels happy with her work.
The volunteers in Habitat for Humanity are really kind and helpful.
A．she enjoys volunteering in her free time
B．she hates to do any volunteer jobs
C．There are a lot of volunteers in the group
D．Habitat for Humanity builds over 300, 000 houses
E．So she tries her best to help them
F．Habitat for Humanity builds many bridges
G．Because they know houses are very important for them
05
请阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Volunteering is a great way to help others, whether it’s a child who has difficulty finishing his or her homework or an elderly person who feels lonely. 21 When somebody volunteers, they are doing something good for others or the world around them without being paid.
22 It can be organized, such as working for an organization, or not organized, like helping your neighbors with their food shopping. Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up rubbish or planting trees.
How does helping other help you Research has shown that volunteering improves your well-being (幸福感). It can give you a sense of purpose and then help build your self -trust and make you feel motivated (有积极性的).
23 Amy Meek, who volunteers for a wildlife organization, agrees. Amy loves animals, and by joining the wildlife organization, she has become much clearer about what she сan do and feels more motivated.
24 By giving something to others, you feel happier and this is good for your health. Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries because you pay some attention to others’ needs. 25 It can help you make more friends. “So volunteering is good for our mental health,” says Jolie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation.
So, what are you waiting for Go volunteering and make a difference, not only for your self but also for the world.
A．What is volunteering
B．When do you volunteer
C．Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes.
D．Stop waiting for someone else to do the work.
E．Helping others can actually help yourself, too.
F．This is especially true if you match volunteering to your interests.
G．Volunteering also offers you a chance to meet and connect with people.
06
请阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Have you ever taken part in any volunteer work Have you ever heard of International Volunteer Day It started in 1985 and is held every December. 26 It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer.
27 Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear (担心) not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people from sharing their abilities.
28
Start out slowly. Don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.
Choose an organization that you are interested in.
Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers.
29 They may have much experience of being a volunteer. They can teach you how to be a good volunteer.
Finally, it is the most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect, 30 Keep trying, and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.
A．The following suggestions can help if you have some of these worries.
B．If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up.
C．Work with other volunteers.
D．It is a time to thank volunteers for their work.
E．Volunteering makes your life meaningful.
F．For some people, it’s not easy to be a volunteer.
G．Some people don’t like to be a volunteer.
07
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案填到相应位置上。
Joe was driving home on a road one evening. 31 It was winter and it was very cold, just like his feelings.
An old lady with a car was standing on the side of the road. 32 Joe stopped in front of her and got out of the car. The old lady looked very worried. Even when he put a smile on his face, the lady still looked worried.
Joe knew how she felt. He said, “I’m here to help you, madam. Could you please wait in my car By the way, my name is Joe.”
The lady thought for a while and then went into his car. 33 Joe went under her car to repair it. It took him a long time to repair the car. He got dirty and his hand were hurt. Then the lady told him her name was Anna. 34 Joe never thought about getting money. 35 He told her that if she really wants to pay him back, next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person help.
A．There was something wrong with her car.
B．He lost his job two hours ago.
C．The woman wanted to buy something.
D．She needed help, but no one stopped to help her.
E．He felt unhappy when he found a dog lying on the road.
F．She asked Joe how much she should pay for his help.
G．He just wanted to help someone in need.
08
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With so many volunteer activities to choose from, you need to ask yourself a few questions before choosing what to do.
Do you have any hobbies that match (匹配) the volunteer work If you love reading, 36 . If you want to save the earth, then you can join in a park cleanup.
What kind of job would you like to do in the future Would you like to be a doctor or a nurse in the future If you say yes, 37 . Are you thinking about being a vet (兽医) Helping at an animal center will help you a lot.
How much time do you have If you have 4 hours every week, then you can do any of activities above. If you don’t have much time, try to join in a cleanup. 38
Does your age match the volunteer work you get 39 If you’re under 16, you can volunteer at a soup kitchen, food bank, or zoo.
Do you want to work with people, animals, or by yourself 40 . If you volunteer at an animal center, you’ll work mostly with animals, and as a gardener, you’ll work alone.
A．you can volunteer at a hospital
B．you can think about helping at a library
C．It needs a lot of time
D．you can work as a guide at a museum
E．It doesn’t need much time
F．Many volunteer activities need communication (交流) with others
G．Most of the volunteer activities need you to be over 16
09
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know that many teenagers around us like to do volunteer work in their free time 41 They think that it’s a great way to spend time.
If you have an interest in volunteering, or if you would like to do something to help others, you will find that volunteering is a good choice (选择).
42 . It gives you a chance to meet with new people. And when you volunteer with a willing and open heart, you will get many thanks from others. That helps you to grow and be happy at the same time.
Second, volunteering helps you learn. When you volunteer, you get to learn not only from other volunteers, but
also from the people you are helping. 43 .
Third, volunteering makes a great difference to others. For example, when you volunteer to help disabled people, they feel happier. 44 .
Fourth, you can find you might be interested in what you volunteer. For example, if you have an interest in becoming a vet (兽医), working at an animal hospital helps you learn what it is like to work with animals.
As you can see, volunteering is good. 45 .
A．It’s our duty (责任) to love our earth
B．It can make the world a better place
C．First, volunteering makes you feel good
D．Do you think that it is good for these teenagers
E．Do you like to do volunteer work with your friends
F．When you help at an animal hospital, animals there get care and love
G．After all, everyone can learn something from the life experiences of others
10
In China, there are many chanty (慈善) organizations. For example, the Red Cross Society of China was set up in 1904. It helps people in times of war and also helps people during disasters (灾难), like the Sichuan earthquake in 2008. The Love Without Boundanes Foundation helps China’s orphans (孤儿). 46 Here are some tips for you.
47 You must have seen some donation boxes kept in stores. There is a picture or a message on the box telling where the money would go. Dropping money into the box is a simple way of helping others.
Next time, when you clean your house, collect together old things that may not be useful to you. 48 Just make sure these things are clean and usable.
49 During the holiday, you can help to teach children from poor homes, or visit old people, for example. Through volunteering, you will get new experiences and learn important skills in life. 50
A．Being a volunteer is so important.
B．It will surely help you in the future.
C．You can help others in need by becoming a volunteer.
D．Donating money is a very common way of giving.
E．However, volunteering isn’t as difficult as you think.
F．There are some famous organizations around the world.
G．Then, you can donate them to a local charity organization.
参考答案：
1．E 2．B 3．F 4．G 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Make-A-Wish是一个有名的慈善机构，他们会帮助有严重疾病的孩子实现他们的愿望。介绍了孩子们都有哪些愿望，他们希望尽力帮他们实现。
1．根据“‘Make-A-Wish’ is one of the world’s most well-known charities”可知，此处应介绍这个慈善机构，E选项“它使患有严重疾病的孩子们的愿望成真”符合，故选E。
2．根据“Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was sick.”及“Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true”可知，Christopher的愿望是成为一名警察，Tommy和Ron让他的愿望成真，B选项“他一直梦想成为一名警察”符合，故选B。
3．根据“I wish to go.…I wish to have. ”可知，提到了孩子们的四种愿望，F选项“孩子们通常有四种愿望”符合，故选F。
4．根据“Some Children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.”可知，此处指孩子们愿望成为什么样的人，G选项“我想成为”符合，故选G。
5．根据“People who work in the charity always try for the best.”及“Will you be one of them ”可知，此处提到了志愿者的情况，C选项“近2.5万名志愿者提供帮助、工作或捐款”符合，故选C。
6．B 7．F 8．D 9．A 10．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了城市里的每一个孩子都有机会上学，而农村的孩子并非都如此幸运。大家可以加入“希望工程”，建立更多的学校，给贫困山区的孩子提供一个好的开始。
6．根据后句“She had to look after her brother and work in the field every day instead of studying.”可知，空处应是说她不能去上学。选项B“她不能去上学，因为她的家庭太穷，不能送她去上学”符合语境。故选B。
7．根据后句“It agreed to help her to go to school.”可知，应是“希望工程”知道了她的事情。选项F“然后希望工程听说了她的事”符合语境。故选F。
8．根据后句“Unluckily, there are hundreds of children who can’t go to school.”可知，空处应是说小莲的上学问题解决了。选项D“她学习的愿望实现了，现在她在一所学校学习”符合语境。故选D。
9．根据后句“You know all the good work needs money.”可知，空处应是呼吁人们捐钱。选项A“你可以加入希望工程，帮助这些孩子”符合语境。故选A。
10．根据前句“If you give Project Hope 300 each year, it can support one child to go to school for a whole year.”可知，空处应是捐钱的用处。选项C“用更多的钱，希望工程可以建造新的学校，买好的课桌，椅子，黑板和书”符合语境。故选C。
11．E 12．F 13．A 14．B 15．D
【分析】本文是Robin写给Christine的一封信，在信中，他介绍作为志愿者，帮助残疾人所做的事。
11．根据“I help to get the horses ready for the disabled riders.”可知，我帮助残疾骑手准备马，因此表示有很多残疾骑手， E项“想要骑马的残疾人比你想象的要多得多。”符合语境，故选E。
12．根据“I’d love to get on long rides with the riders”可知，我想要和这些骑手一些骑马，因此表示乐意帮助他们，F项“我很乐意为残疾骑手牵着马到处跑。”符合语境，故选F。
13．根据“I’m also helping to organize a sale, which will be held next month.”可知，此处介绍自己对促销活动的看法，A项“这比帮助残疾人要辛苦得多。”符合语境，故选A。
14．根据“The auction took much less time to organize than the walk.”可知，此处介绍这次活动与步行活动进行比较，B项“我希望这次销售能比上个月的步行筹到更多的钱。”符合语境，故选B。
15．根据“So we didn’t raise enough money.”可知，我们没有筹集足够的钱，因此表示人们支付的钱少，D项“但出于某种原因，人们支付的钱太少了。”符合语境，故选D。
16．C 17．D 18．G 19．A 20．E
【导语】本文介绍了人类家园这个公益组织，包括组织的成员及他们所做的工作。
16．根据下文“They can be builders, artists, teachers or singers, and some even are students. ”可知，此处介绍的是组织里的人员，选项C“这个团队里有很多志愿者。”符合语境。故选C。
17．根据下文“More than 1.5 million (百万) people live in these houses.”可知，此处提到了房子，选项D“人类家园建造了30多万栋房。”符合语境。故选D。
18．根据下文“A house is more than a place to live. It’s also about dreams and happiness.”可知，房子不仅仅是一个居住的地方还有关梦想和幸福，说明此处应强调房子的重要性，选项G“因为他们知道房子是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选G。
19．根据下文“She works as a volunteer in the Habitat for Humanity.”可知，此处提到她做志愿者，选项A“她喜欢在空闲时间做志愿者。”符合语境。故选A。
20．根据上文“Like other volunteers, she knows that many poor people need help to build their houses.”可知，她
知道很多穷人需要帮助才能建房子，这也是她尽力去帮助他人的原因，选项E“因此她尽她最大的努力去帮助他人。”符合语境。故选E。
21．A 22．C 23．F 24．E 25．G
【导语】本文主要介绍了做志愿者活动的好处。
21．根据“Volunteering is a great way to help others,...When somebody volunteers, they are doing something good for others or the world around them without being paid.”可知，此处是介绍志愿服务，A项“什么是志愿服务”符合语境，故选A。
22．根据“It can be organized such as working for an organization, or not organized, like helping your neighbors with their food shopping. ”可知，介绍志愿活动可以有组织，也可以没有组织，选项C“志愿活动有各种各样的形式和规模。”符合语境，故选C。
23．根据“Amy loves animals, and by joining the wildlife organization, she has become much clearer about what she сan do and feels more motivated..”可知，此处应介绍Amy正好加入自己感兴趣的志愿组织，选项F“如果你的志愿活动与你的兴趣相匹配，这一点尤其正确。”符合语境，故选F。
24．根据“By giving something to others, you feel happier and this is good for your health.”可知，志愿活动对你的健康有好处，选项E“帮助别人实际上也能帮助你自己。”符合语境，故选E。
25．根据“It can help you make more friends”可知，志愿活动可以帮助你交朋友，选项G“志愿活动也为你提供了一个与人交流的机会。”符合语境，故选G。
26．D 27．F 28．A 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了世界志愿者日。
26．根据“It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer.”可知，后文提到了这也是一个鼓励他人迈出成为志愿者的第一步的绝佳机会，因此设空处应该介绍了这个节日是关于什么的。选项D“这是一个感谢志愿者工作的时刻。”符合语境。故选D。
27．根据“Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望).”可知，设空处应该说做志愿者不是一件易事，选项F“对一些人来说，成为一名志愿者并不容易。”符合语境。故选F。
28．根据“Start out slowly.”；“Choose an organization that you are interested in.”以及“Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers.”可知，后文开始给出建议，选项A“如果你有这些担忧，下面的建议可以帮助
你。”符合语境。故选A。
29．根据“They can teach you how to be a good volunteer.”可知，后文提到了他们可以教你，选项C“与其他志愿者一起工作。”符合语境。故选C。
30．根据“Keep trying, and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.”可知，后文提到了继续努力，设空处应该说不要放弃，选项B“如果一次经历不起作用，不要放弃。”符合语境。故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．F 35．G
【导语】本文讲述了丢了工作的乔在回家路上碰到一位女士的车出了故障，他停下来帮了她，没有索要任何报酬，只是告诉那位女士以后要帮助同样需要帮助的人。
31．根据“It was winter and it was very cold, just like his feelings.”可知，那是冬天，天气很冷，就像他的感觉一样。所以乔经历了不好的事，选项B“他两小时前失业了。”符合语境，故选B。
32．根据“An old lady with a car was standing on the side of the road.”可知，一位开着车的老妇人站在路边。结合后文内容可知，老妇人需要帮助，选项D“她需要帮助，但没有人停下来帮助她。”符合语境，故选D。
33．根据“Joe went under her car to repair it.”可知，老妇人的车出了毛病，选项A“她的车出了毛病。”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据“Joe never thought about getting money”可知，此处提到钱，选项F“她问乔她应该为他的帮助付多少钱。”符合语境，故选F。
35．根据“He told her that if she really wants to pay him back, next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person help.”可知，他告诉她，如果她真的想报答他，下次她看到有人需要帮助时，她可以帮助那个人。乔不想要钱，只想帮助需要帮助的人。选项G“他只是想帮助需要帮助的人。”符合语境，故选G。
36．B 37．A 38．E 39．G 40．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了有很多志愿者活动可供选择，在选择做什么之前，你需要问自己几个问题。
36．根据“If you want to save the earth, then you can join in a park cleanup.”可知，这里介绍如果你喜欢阅读，可以在某个地方工作。选项B“你可以考虑去图书馆帮忙”符合语境，故选B。
37．根据“Would you like to be a doctor or a nurse in the future ”可知，这里和医院有关。选项A“你可以在医院做志愿者”符合语境，故选A。
38．根据“If you don’t have much time, try to join in a cleanup”可知，如果你没有太多时间，试着加入清理活动。选项E“不需要太多时间”符合语境，故选E。
39．根据“Does your age match the volunteer work you get ”可知，介绍年龄要求。选项G“大多数志愿者活动需要你年满16岁”符合语境，故选G。
40．根据“Do you want to work with people, animals, or by yourself ”可知，志愿者工作，一般都是和人，动物打交道，当然有时候也是独自工作。选项F“许多志愿者活动需要与他人交流”符合语境，故选F。
41．D 42．C 43．G 44．F 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了为什么做志愿者工作是一个很好的选择。
41．根据所给标点和上文“Do you know that many teenagers around us like to do volunteer work in their free time ”可知，空格处是一个问题，且应和那些喜欢做志愿者工作的青少年有关，选项D“你认为这对这些青少年有好处吗”符合语境，故选D。
42．根据下文“Second, volunteering helps you learn...Third, volunteering makes a great difference to others...Fourth, you can find you might be interested in what you volunteer.”可知，此处在分点阐述，空格处是第一点。选项C“首先，志愿服务让你感觉良好”符合语境，故选C。
43．根据上文“When you volunteer, you get to learn not only from other volunteers, but also from the people you are helping.”可知，此处说的是做志愿者工作能够从他人处学习，选项G“毕竟，每个人都可以从他人的生活经历中学到一些东西”符合语境，故选G。
44．根据上文“Third, volunteering makes a great difference to others. For example, when you volunteer to help disabled people, they feel happier.”可知，此处在列举志愿者工作对他人的影响，选项F“当你在动物医院帮忙时，那里的动物会得到照顾和爱”符合语境，故选F。
45．根据上文“As you can see, volunteering is good.”可知，本段是用于总结的段落，所以空格处应是和志愿者工作有关的总结性的话语，选项B“它能让世界变得更美好”符合语境，故选B。
46．E 47．D 48．G 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们所能做的一些志愿服务。
46．根据“In China, there are many chanty organizations. For example,...Here are some tips for you.”可知，上文提到中国有许多慈善组织并举例说明这些组织帮助了哪些人，下文说这里给你一些建议，可推测此处应是关于人们做志愿服务的相关语句，E选项“然而，志愿服务并不像你想象的那么困难。”符合语境。故选
E。
47．根据下文“You must have seen some donation boxes kept in stores...Dropping money into the box is a simple way of helping others.”可知，此处为段落总起句，下文提到你一定看到商店里有一些募捐箱，把钱投到盒子里是帮助别人的一种简单方法，可推测此处是应是有关捐款的总起语句，D选项“捐款是一种很常见的捐赠方式。”符合语境。故选D。
48．根据上文“Next time, when you clean your house, collect together old things that may not be useful to you.”可知，上文提到当你打扫房子的时候，把可能对你没用的旧东西收集起来，可推测此处应是有关旧物捐赠的语句，G选项“然后，你可以把它们捐给当地的慈善组织。”符合语境。故选G。
49．根据下文“During the holiday, you can help to teach children from poor homes, or visit old people, for example.”可知，句子在段落开头，应为段落总起句，下文提到例如，在假期期间，你可以帮助教贫困家庭的孩子，或者看望老人，可推测此处应是有关你做志愿服务的语句，C选项“你可以通过成为一名志愿者来帮助其他需要帮助的人。”符合语境。故选C。
50．根据“Through volunteering, you will get new experiences and learn important skills in life.”可知，句子在段落结尾，应起到总结全段的作用，上文提到通过志愿服务，你将获得新的经验，学习生活中的重要技能，可推测此处应是有关志愿服务对你有益处的语句，B选项“它将来一定会对你有所帮助。”符合语境。故选B。
01
“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities (慈善机构). 1 It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget their health problems and have fun.
It started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was sick. 2 Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升机) and made a real police uniform (制服) for him.
3
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.
4 Some Children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. 5 Will you be one of them
A．Sick children just wish to get well.
B．He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.
C．Almost 25,000 volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money.
D．A few people are working for “make-a-wish”.
E．It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses.
F．There are four kinds of wishes children usually have.
G．I want to be.
02
Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the villages are so lucky. Xiao Lian, a ten-year-old girl, lives in a small village. 6 She had to look after her brother and work in the field every day instead of studying. 7 It agreed to help her to go to school. 8 Unluckily, there are hundreds of children who can’t go to school. 9 You know all the good work needs money. If you give Project Hope 300 each year, it can support one child to go to school for a whole year. 10 Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
A．You can join in Project Hope and help these children.
B．She couldn’t go to school because her family was too poor to send her to school.
C．With more money. Project Hope can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books.
D．Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.
E．She had to work hard to earn money.
F．Then Project Hope heard about her.
G．Do you know what Project Hope is
03
Hi Christine,
I’m sorry I haven’t e-mailed lately—I’ve been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.
Every Saturday, I help to get the horses ready for the disabled riders. 11 . It’s a disadvantage that I don’t know how to ride—I’d love to get on long rides with the riders—but I’ll learn soon enough. Right now, 12
I’m also helping to organize a sale, which will be held next month. 13 . I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are fewer things available（获得的）than I thought, but I’m sure we’ll have enough by next month.
14 It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction（拍卖）. The auction took much less time to organize than the walk. 15 So we didn’t raise enough money.
I’m sending you some pictures in the letter, as well as a speech I gave last week.
Robin
A．It’s a lot more work than helping the disabled.
B．I hope the sale raises more money than last month’s walk.
C．It’s necessary for us to help the people who are in trouble.
D．But people offered too little money for the things for some reason.
E．Many more disabled people want to ride horses than you’d imagine.
F．I’m just happy to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.
G．We sold more things than you’d imagine.
04
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know Habitat for Humanity It helps build houses for poor families. It has branches (分部) in different places around the USA．This group also works all over the world. 16 . They can be builders, artists, teachers or singers, and some even are students. These volunteers help families build houses. And they work for free.
17 . More than 1.5 million (百万) people live in these houses. As we all know, building a house is not so easy. Volunteers need to learn how to put up walls with machines. And the families in need work with the volunteers together. 18 . A house is more than a place to live. It’s also about dreams and happiness.
Julie is an artist. Although she is busy, 19 . She works as a volunteer in the Habitat for Humanity. She builds many houses with other volunteers together. Like other volunteers, she knows that many poor people need help to build their houses. 20 . And she feels happy with her work.
The volunteers in Habitat for Humanity are really kind and helpful.
A．she enjoys volunteering in her free time
B．she hates to do any volunteer jobs
C．There are a lot of volunteers in the group
D．Habitat for Humanity builds over 300, 000 houses
E．So she tries her best to help them
F．Habitat for Humanity builds many bridges
G．Because they know houses are very important for them
05
请阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Volunteering is a great way to help others, whether it’s a child who has difficulty finishing his or her homework or an elderly person who feels lonely. 21 When somebody volunteers, they are doing something good for others or the world around them without being paid.
22 It can be organized, such as working for an organization, or not organized, like helping your neighbors with their food shopping. Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up rubbish or planting trees.
How does helping other help you Research has shown that volunteering improves your well-being (幸福感). It can give you a sense of purpose and then help build your self -trust and make you feel motivated (有积极性的).
23 Amy Meek, who volunteers for a wildlife organization, agrees. Amy loves animals, and by joining the wildlife organization, she has become much clearer about what she сan do and feels more motivated.
24 By giving something to others, you feel happier and this is good for your health. Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries because you pay some attention to others’ needs. 25 It can help you make more friends. “So volunteering is good for our mental health,” says Jolie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation.
So, what are you waiting for Go volunteering and make a difference, not only for your self but also for the world.
A．What is volunteering
B．When do you volunteer
C．Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes.
D．Stop waiting for someone else to do the work.
E．Helping others can actually help yourself, too.
F．This is especially true if you match volunteering to your interests.
G．Volunteering also offers you a chance to meet and connect with people.
06
请阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Have you ever taken part in any volunteer work Have you ever heard of International Volunteer Day It started in 1985 and is held every December. 26 It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer.
27 Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear (担心) not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people from sharing their abilities.
28
Start out slowly. Don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.
Choose an organization that you are interested in.
Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers.
29 They may have much experience of being a volunteer. They can teach you how to be a good volunteer.
Finally, it is the most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect, 30 Keep trying, and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.
A．The following suggestions can help if you have some of these worries.
B．If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up.
C．Work with other volunteers.
D．It is a time to thank volunteers for their work.
E．Volunteering makes your life meaningful.
F．For some people, it’s not easy to be a volunteer.
G．Some people don’t like to be a volunteer.
07
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案填到相应位置上。
Joe was driving home on a road one evening. 31 It was winter and it was very cold, just like his feelings.
An old lady with a car was standing on the side of the road. 32 Joe stopped in front of her and got out of the car. The old lady looked very worried. Even when he put a smile on his face, the lady still looked worried.
Joe knew how she felt. He said, “I’m here to help you, madam. Could you please wait in my car By the way, my name is Joe.”
The lady thought for a while and then went into his car. 33 Joe went under her car to repair it. It took him a long time to repair the car. He got dirty and his hand were hurt. Then the lady told him her name was Anna. 34 Joe never thought about getting money. 35 He told her that if she really wants to pay him back, next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person help.
A．There was something wrong with her car.
B．He lost his job two hours ago.
C．The woman wanted to buy something.
D．She needed help, but no one stopped to help her.
E．He felt unhappy when he found a dog lying on the road.
F．She asked Joe how much she should pay for his help.
G．He just wanted to help someone in need.
08
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With so many volunteer activities to choose from, you need to ask yourself a few questions before choosing what to do.
Do you have any hobbies that match (匹配) the volunteer work If you love reading, 36 . If you want to save the earth, then you can join in a park cleanup.
What kind of job would you like to do in the future Would you like to be a doctor or a nurse in the future If you say yes, 37 . Are you thinking about being a vet (兽医) Helping at an animal center will help you a lot.
How much time do you have If you have 4 hours every week, then you can do any of activities above. If you don’t have much time, try to join in a cleanup. 38
Does your age match the volunteer work you get 39 If you’re under 16, you can volunteer at a soup kitchen, food bank, or zoo.
Do you want to work with people, animals, or by yourself 40 . If you volunteer at an animal center, you’ll work mostly with animals, and as a gardener, you’ll work alone.
A．you can volunteer at a hospital
B．you can think about helping at a library
C．It needs a lot of time
D．you can work as a guide at a museum
E．It doesn’t need much time
F．Many volunteer activities need communication (交流) with others
G．Most of the volunteer activities need you to be over 16
09
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know that many teenagers around us like to do volunteer work in their free time 41 They think that it’s a great way to spend time.
If you have an interest in volunteering, or if you would like to do something to help others, you will find that volunteering is a good choice (选择).
42 . It gives you a chance to meet with new people. And when you volunteer with a willing and open heart, you will get many thanks from others. That helps you to grow and be happy at the same time.
Second, volunteering helps you learn. When you volunteer, you get to learn not only from other volunteers, but
also from the people you are helping. 43 .
Third, volunteering makes a great difference to others. For example, when you volunteer to help disabled people, they feel happier. 44 .
Fourth, you can find you might be interested in what you volunteer. For example, if you have an interest in becoming a vet (兽医), working at an animal hospital helps you learn what it is like to work with animals.
As you can see, volunteering is good. 45 .
A．It’s our duty (责任) to love our earth
B．It can make the world a better place
C．First, volunteering makes you feel good
D．Do you think that it is good for these teenagers
E．Do you like to do volunteer work with your friends
F．When you help at an animal hospital, animals there get care and love
G．After all, everyone can learn something from the life experiences of others
10
In China, there are many chanty (慈善) organizations. For example, the Red Cross Society of China was set up in 1904. It helps people in times of war and also helps people during disasters (灾难), like the Sichuan earthquake in 2008. The Love Without Boundanes Foundation helps China’s orphans (孤儿). 46 Here are some tips for you.
47 You must have seen some donation boxes kept in stores. There is a picture or a message on the box telling where the money would go. Dropping money into the box is a simple way of helping others.
Next time, when you clean your house, collect together old things that may not be useful to you. 48 Just make sure these things are clean and usable.
49 During the holiday, you can help to teach children from poor homes, or visit old people, for example. Through volunteering, you will get new experiences and learn important skills in life. 50
A．Being a volunteer is so important.
B．It will surely help you in the future.
C．You can help others in need by becoming a volunteer.
D．Donating money is a very common way of giving.
E．However, volunteering isn’t as difficult as you think.
F．There are some famous organizations around the world.
G．Then, you can donate them to a local charity organization.
参考答案：
1．E 2．B 3．F 4．G 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Make-A-Wish是一个有名的慈善机构，他们会帮助有严重疾病的孩子实现他们的愿望。介绍了孩子们都有哪些愿望，他们希望尽力帮他们实现。
1．根据“‘Make-A-Wish’ is one of the world’s most well-known charities”可知，此处应介绍这个慈善机构，E选项“它使患有严重疾病的孩子们的愿望成真”符合，故选E。
2．根据“Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was sick.”及“Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true”可知，Christopher的愿望是成为一名警察，Tommy和Ron让他的愿望成真，B选项“他一直梦想成为一名警察”符合，故选B。
3．根据“I wish to go.…I wish to have. ”可知，提到了孩子们的四种愿望，F选项“孩子们通常有四种愿望”符合，故选F。
4．根据“Some Children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.”可知，此处指孩子们愿望成为什么样的人，G选项“我想成为”符合，故选G。
5．根据“People who work in the charity always try for the best.”及“Will you be one of them ”可知，此处提到了志愿者的情况，C选项“近2.5万名志愿者提供帮助、工作或捐款”符合，故选C。
6．B 7．F 8．D 9．A 10．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了城市里的每一个孩子都有机会上学，而农村的孩子并非都如此幸运。大家可以加入“希望工程”，建立更多的学校，给贫困山区的孩子提供一个好的开始。
6．根据后句“She had to look after her brother and work in the field every day instead of studying.”可知，空处应是说她不能去上学。选项B“她不能去上学，因为她的家庭太穷，不能送她去上学”符合语境。故选B。
7．根据后句“It agreed to help her to go to school.”可知，应是“希望工程”知道了她的事情。选项F“然后希望工程听说了她的事”符合语境。故选F。
8．根据后句“Unluckily, there are hundreds of children who can’t go to school.”可知，空处应是说小莲的上学问题解决了。选项D“她学习的愿望实现了，现在她在一所学校学习”符合语境。故选D。
9．根据后句“You know all the good work needs money.”可知，空处应是呼吁人们捐钱。选项A“你可以加入希望工程，帮助这些孩子”符合语境。故选A。
10．根据前句“If you give Project Hope 300 each year, it can support one child to go to school for a whole year.”可知，空处应是捐钱的用处。选项C“用更多的钱，希望工程可以建造新的学校，买好的课桌，椅子，黑板和书”符合语境。故选C。
11．E 12．F 13．A 14．B 15．D
【分析】本文是Robin写给Christine的一封信，在信中，他介绍作为志愿者，帮助残疾人所做的事。
11．根据“I help to get the horses ready for the disabled riders.”可知，我帮助残疾骑手准备马，因此表示有很多残疾骑手， E项“想要骑马的残疾人比你想象的要多得多。”符合语境，故选E。
12．根据“I’d love to get on long rides with the riders”可知，我想要和这些骑手一些骑马，因此表示乐意帮助他们，F项“我很乐意为残疾骑手牵着马到处跑。”符合语境，故选F。
13．根据“I’m also helping to organize a sale, which will be held next month.”可知，此处介绍自己对促销活动的看法，A项“这比帮助残疾人要辛苦得多。”符合语境，故选A。
14．根据“The auction took much less time to organize than the walk.”可知，此处介绍这次活动与步行活动进行比较，B项“我希望这次销售能比上个月的步行筹到更多的钱。”符合语境，故选B。
15．根据“So we didn’t raise enough money.”可知，我们没有筹集足够的钱，因此表示人们支付的钱少，D项“但出于某种原因，人们支付的钱太少了。”符合语境，故选D。
16．C 17．D 18．G 19．A 20．E
【导语】本文介绍了人类家园这个公益组织，包括组织的成员及他们所做的工作。
16．根据下文“They can be builders, artists, teachers or singers, and some even are students. ”可知，此处介绍的是组织里的人员，选项C“这个团队里有很多志愿者。”符合语境。故选C。
17．根据下文“More than 1.5 million (百万) people live in these houses.”可知，此处提到了房子，选项D“人类家园建造了30多万栋房。”符合语境。故选D。
18．根据下文“A house is more than a place to live. It’s also about dreams and happiness.”可知，房子不仅仅是一个居住的地方还有关梦想和幸福，说明此处应强调房子的重要性，选项G“因为他们知道房子是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选G。
19．根据下文“She works as a volunteer in the Habitat for Humanity.”可知，此处提到她做志愿者，选项A“她喜欢在空闲时间做志愿者。”符合语境。故选A。
20．根据上文“Like other volunteers, she knows that many poor people need help to build their houses.”可知，她
知道很多穷人需要帮助才能建房子，这也是她尽力去帮助他人的原因，选项E“因此她尽她最大的努力去帮助他人。”符合语境。故选E。
21．A 22．C 23．F 24．E 25．G
【导语】本文主要介绍了做志愿者活动的好处。
21．根据“Volunteering is a great way to help others,...When somebody volunteers, they are doing something good for others or the world around them without being paid.”可知，此处是介绍志愿服务，A项“什么是志愿服务”符合语境，故选A。
22．根据“It can be organized such as working for an organization, or not organized, like helping your neighbors with their food shopping. ”可知，介绍志愿活动可以有组织，也可以没有组织，选项C“志愿活动有各种各样的形式和规模。”符合语境，故选C。
23．根据“Amy loves animals, and by joining the wildlife organization, she has become much clearer about what she сan do and feels more motivated..”可知，此处应介绍Amy正好加入自己感兴趣的志愿组织，选项F“如果你的志愿活动与你的兴趣相匹配，这一点尤其正确。”符合语境，故选F。
24．根据“By giving something to others, you feel happier and this is good for your health.”可知，志愿活动对你的健康有好处，选项E“帮助别人实际上也能帮助你自己。”符合语境，故选E。
25．根据“It can help you make more friends”可知，志愿活动可以帮助你交朋友，选项G“志愿活动也为你提供了一个与人交流的机会。”符合语境，故选G。
26．D 27．F 28．A 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了世界志愿者日。
26．根据“It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer.”可知，后文提到了这也是一个鼓励他人迈出成为志愿者的第一步的绝佳机会，因此设空处应该介绍了这个节日是关于什么的。选项D“这是一个感谢志愿者工作的时刻。”符合语境。故选D。
27．根据“Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望).”可知，设空处应该说做志愿者不是一件易事，选项F“对一些人来说，成为一名志愿者并不容易。”符合语境。故选F。
28．根据“Start out slowly.”；“Choose an organization that you are interested in.”以及“Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers.”可知，后文开始给出建议，选项A“如果你有这些担忧，下面的建议可以帮助
你。”符合语境。故选A。
29．根据“They can teach you how to be a good volunteer.”可知，后文提到了他们可以教你，选项C“与其他志愿者一起工作。”符合语境。故选C。
30．根据“Keep trying, and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.”可知，后文提到了继续努力，设空处应该说不要放弃，选项B“如果一次经历不起作用，不要放弃。”符合语境。故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．F 35．G
【导语】本文讲述了丢了工作的乔在回家路上碰到一位女士的车出了故障，他停下来帮了她，没有索要任何报酬，只是告诉那位女士以后要帮助同样需要帮助的人。
31．根据“It was winter and it was very cold, just like his feelings.”可知，那是冬天，天气很冷，就像他的感觉一样。所以乔经历了不好的事，选项B“他两小时前失业了。”符合语境，故选B。
32．根据“An old lady with a car was standing on the side of the road.”可知，一位开着车的老妇人站在路边。结合后文内容可知，老妇人需要帮助，选项D“她需要帮助，但没有人停下来帮助她。”符合语境，故选D。
33．根据“Joe went under her car to repair it.”可知，老妇人的车出了毛病，选项A“她的车出了毛病。”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据“Joe never thought about getting money”可知，此处提到钱，选项F“她问乔她应该为他的帮助付多少钱。”符合语境，故选F。
35．根据“He told her that if she really wants to pay him back, next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person help.”可知，他告诉她，如果她真的想报答他，下次她看到有人需要帮助时，她可以帮助那个人。乔不想要钱，只想帮助需要帮助的人。选项G“他只是想帮助需要帮助的人。”符合语境，故选G。
36．B 37．A 38．E 39．G 40．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了有很多志愿者活动可供选择，在选择做什么之前，你需要问自己几个问题。
36．根据“If you want to save the earth, then you can join in a park cleanup.”可知，这里介绍如果你喜欢阅读，可以在某个地方工作。选项B“你可以考虑去图书馆帮忙”符合语境，故选B。
37．根据“Would you like to be a doctor or a nurse in the future ”可知，这里和医院有关。选项A“你可以在医院做志愿者”符合语境，故选A。
38．根据“If you don’t have much time, try to join in a cleanup”可知，如果你没有太多时间，试着加入清理活动。选项E“不需要太多时间”符合语境，故选E。
39．根据“Does your age match the volunteer work you get ”可知，介绍年龄要求。选项G“大多数志愿者活动需要你年满16岁”符合语境，故选G。
40．根据“Do you want to work with people, animals, or by yourself ”可知，志愿者工作，一般都是和人，动物打交道，当然有时候也是独自工作。选项F“许多志愿者活动需要与他人交流”符合语境，故选F。
41．D 42．C 43．G 44．F 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了为什么做志愿者工作是一个很好的选择。
41．根据所给标点和上文“Do you know that many teenagers around us like to do volunteer work in their free time ”可知，空格处是一个问题，且应和那些喜欢做志愿者工作的青少年有关，选项D“你认为这对这些青少年有好处吗”符合语境，故选D。
42．根据下文“Second, volunteering helps you learn...Third, volunteering makes a great difference to others...Fourth, you can find you might be interested in what you volunteer.”可知，此处在分点阐述，空格处是第一点。选项C“首先，志愿服务让你感觉良好”符合语境，故选C。
43．根据上文“When you volunteer, you get to learn not only from other volunteers, but also from the people you are helping.”可知，此处说的是做志愿者工作能够从他人处学习，选项G“毕竟，每个人都可以从他人的生活经历中学到一些东西”符合语境，故选G。
44．根据上文“Third, volunteering makes a great difference to others. For example, when you volunteer to help disabled people, they feel happier.”可知，此处在列举志愿者工作对他人的影响，选项F“当你在动物医院帮忙时，那里的动物会得到照顾和爱”符合语境，故选F。
45．根据上文“As you can see, volunteering is good.”可知，本段是用于总结的段落，所以空格处应是和志愿者工作有关的总结性的话语，选项B“它能让世界变得更美好”符合语境，故选B。
46．E 47．D 48．G 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们所能做的一些志愿服务。
46．根据“In China, there are many chanty organizations. For example,...Here are some tips for you.”可知，上文提到中国有许多慈善组织并举例说明这些组织帮助了哪些人，下文说这里给你一些建议，可推测此处应是关于人们做志愿服务的相关语句，E选项“然而，志愿服务并不像你想象的那么困难。”符合语境。故选
E。
47．根据下文“You must have seen some donation boxes kept in stores...Dropping money into the box is a simple way of helping others.”可知，此处为段落总起句，下文提到你一定看到商店里有一些募捐箱，把钱投到盒子里是帮助别人的一种简单方法，可推测此处是应是有关捐款的总起语句，D选项“捐款是一种很常见的捐赠方式。”符合语境。故选D。
48．根据上文“Next time, when you clean your house, collect together old things that may not be useful to you.”可知，上文提到当你打扫房子的时候，把可能对你没用的旧东西收集起来，可推测此处应是有关旧物捐赠的语句，G选项“然后，你可以把它们捐给当地的慈善组织。”符合语境。故选G。
49．根据下文“During the holiday, you can help to teach children from poor homes, or visit old people, for example.”可知，句子在段落开头，应为段落总起句，下文提到例如，在假期期间，你可以帮助教贫困家庭的孩子，或者看望老人，可推测此处应是有关你做志愿服务的语句，C选项“你可以通过成为一名志愿者来帮助其他需要帮助的人。”符合语境。故选C。
50．根据“Through volunteering, you will get new experiences and learn important skills in life.”可知，句子在段落结尾，应起到总结全段的作用，上文提到通过志愿服务，你将获得新的经验，学习生活中的重要技能，可推测此处应是有关志愿服务对你有益处的语句，B选项“它将来一定会对你有所帮助。”符合语境。故选B。