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Unit 1 cultural relics教案
Language points
Language points
Teaching Goals: 1. To ( - )learn about the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clause
2. To learn how to use some useful words and expressions.www.21-cn-jy.com
3. To learn how to use some useful structures
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 Group work
Divide Ss into fo ( - )ur groups and ask each group to discuss how to understand and use the new words and phrases in the text and analyze the following sentences. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
1. This gift was ( - ) the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.这件礼物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有这个名字,是因为造这间房子用了很多吨琥珀。www-2-1-cnjy-com
which was giv ( - )en this name... 为非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句,在修饰物时用who, whom, whose。非限制性定语从句和它的先行词之间只有松散的关系,往往是对先行词作补充说明,这种从句在朗读时有停顿,在文字中通常有逗号与主句隔开。
The chairman, who spoke first, sat on my right. 最先发言的主席坐在我的右边。
The speec ( - )h, which bored everyone, went on and on. 那使大家厌烦的演讲一直在继续着。
关系副词where和when也能引导非限制性定语从句。
On April 1 ( - )they flew to Beijing, where they stayed several days. 四月一日他们飞到北京,在那里呆了几天。21*cnjy*com
I'm seeing the man ( - )ager tomorrow, when he will be back from New York. 我明天要去见经理,他明天要从纽约回来。
另外,由which引导的非限制性定语从句,有时候修饰整个句子,或句子中的某个部分。
They have invi ( - )ted us to visit their country, which is very kind of them. 他们非常友好地邀请我们去访问他们的国家。21教育网
Usually ( - )they take a walk after supper, which does them a lot of good. 通常他们晚饭后去散散步,这么做对他们很有好处。21·世纪*教育网
2. The desig ( - )n for the room was of the fancy style popular in those days. 屋子的设计是当时流行的极富艺术表现力的建筑式样。2·1·c·n·j·y
of the fancy style... 在句子中用作表语,"be + of + 名词(词组)",表示主语的某种形状或特征。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
I am pleased to have been of help to you. 我很高兴我对你有帮助。
All of the boys in the class are of the same age.这个班上的男生年龄都一样。
类似的用法还有:of diffe ( - )rent sizes, of great importance, of no use, of little value等。
popular in thos ( - )e days 是形容词短语修饰the fancy style。凡是可充当表语的形容词组,做定语时通常都可后置。【出处:21教育名师】
They have a house larger than yours. 他们的房子比你的大。
The boys easiest to teach are in my class.我班上的男生最好教了。21教育名师原创作品
这类后置的定语在意义上相当于定语从句。
a house larger than yours = a house which is larger than yours
the boys easiest to teach = the boys who are easiest to teach2-1-c-n-j-y
3. In 1770, the room ( - ) was completed the way she wanted it. 1770年,这间琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。
the way she wanted 是方式状语从句,the way 的用法与连词相同,后面常常带that.
I was never all ( - )owed to do things the way I wanted. 人家从来就不允许我按照自己的想法去做事情。
另外,in a way, in the way也有类似的用法。
He was looking at her in a way that surprised her. 他看着她的样子让她很惊讶。
We have to make it w ( - )ork in the way that they want it to. 我们必须按照他们的想法把事情办好。21cnjy.com
4. There is no ( - )doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 毫无疑问, 这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时它是波罗的海边的一个德国城市。 21*cnjy*com
that the boxes were then put on ... 是同位语从句, 表示与之同位的no doubt 的实际内容。
They had to fac ( - )e the fact that the nearest filling station is thirty kilometers away. 他们不得不面对这样一个现实:最近的加油站还在30公里外。
The doctors ( - )came to the conclusion that the patient was suffering from cancer. 医生们做出了诊断结果:病人身患癌症。
此类从句通常用that来引导,随着与其同位的名词不同, 也可由when, where, whether, how等来引出。21·cn·jy·com
I have no idea when he will return. 我不知道他何时回来。2-1-c-n-21世纪教育网版权所有
Step 2 homework
Preview the next part : learning about language 【版权所有:21教育】
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