人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration 词汇检测(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration 词汇检测(含答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-05-20 20:09:52

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选必4U3词汇检测
一、词性转换
1. negotiate  vt. 商定;达成(协议) vi.谈判;磋商;协商→    n. 谈判;磋商;协商
2. profession  n. 职业;行业→    adj. 专业的;职业的 n. 专业人员→    n. 教授;(大学)教师
3. mix  vt.&vi. 混合;调配→    adj. (感情等)矛盾的;(不同类型的人) 混合的→    n. 混合;结合体;混合物
4. applaud  vi. 鼓掌vt.称赞;赞赏→    n. 鼓掌;喝彩
5. mercy  n. 仁慈;宽恕;恩惠→    adj. 宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的→    adj. 残忍的;无情的
6. possess  vt. 拥有;具有→    n. (usually pl.)个人财产; 拥有;控制
7. coverage n. 新闻报道;覆盖范围→ vt. 覆盖;包括;足以支付;行走(一段路程);占地(一块面积);读了......页书
n. 封面;封皮;覆盖物;套子;罩子;躲避处;庇护所
8.murder vt.谋杀;凶杀;毁坏n. 谋杀;凶杀→ n. 凶手;谋杀犯
二、重点短语
     对……强烈爱好 
2.  启航;开航 
3.  一道亮丽的风景线 
4.  独领风骚 
5.  在某人的指挥下 
6.     作为对……的报答
7.  退出;撤回
8.  在手头; 可供使用
9.  残忍地;无情地
10.  为了……的利益
三、单句语法填空
1. From a scientific point of view, there is an urgent need the Arctic in order to understand climate change and its effects.(study)
2. He has insisted that his organization will not negotiate the government.
3. We don’t know to do with the waste paper.
4. It remains  (see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
5. A journalism was sent to cover the forum held in Hangzhou. (immediate)
6. We were possession of supplies we vitally needed during the epidemic period.
7. He  (arrest) for abusing his power.
8. Having said goodbye to their friends,they set out their destination.
9. time going by, I learned how to type.
10. We hope the two groups can settle their disputes through .(negotiate)
11. Trade and have often formed the foundation of mankind’s greatest achievements.(curious)
12. Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of Western .(civilize)
13. Lack of confidence cam lead a lot of suffering.
14. I smiled to my little sister, yet she made a face at me return.
15. Because he injured his feet, he had to withdraw the football match.
16. The aim of this initiative is cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas.(encourage)
17. The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over one thousand.
18. The teacher as well as the students listening to English songs.(enjoy)
19. Kids shouldn’t gain access violent films because they might imitate the things they see.
20. She fell off the bike, her left leg.(break)
Keys:
一、词性转换
1. negotiate  vt. 商定;达成(协议) vi.谈判;磋商;协商→ negotiation  n. 谈判;磋商;协商
2. profession  n. 职业;行业→ professional  adj. 专业的;职业的 n. 专业人员→ professor  n. 教授;(大学)教师
3. mix  vt.&vi. 混合;调配→ mixed  adj. (感情等)矛盾的;(不同类型的人) 混合的→ mixture  n. 混合;结合体;混合物
4. applaud  vi. 鼓掌vt.称赞;赞赏→ applause  n. 鼓掌;喝彩
5. mercy  n. 仁慈;宽恕;恩惠→ merciful  adj. 宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的→ merciless  adj. 残忍的;无情的
6. possess  vt. 拥有;具有→ possession  n. (usually pl.)个人财产; 拥有;控制
7. coverage n. 新闻报道;覆盖范围→ cover vt. 覆盖;包括;足以支付;行走(一段路程);占地(一块面积);读了......页书
n. 封面;封皮;覆盖物;套子;罩子;躲避处;庇护所
8.murder vt.谋杀;凶杀;毁坏n. 谋杀;凶杀→ murderer n. 凶手;谋杀犯
二、重点短语
a strong passion for     对……强烈爱好 
2. set sail  启航;开航 
3. a sight to behold  一道亮丽的风景线 
4. in a league of one’s own  独领风骚 
5. under the command of...  在某人的指挥下 
6. in return for    作为对……的报答
7. withdraw from 退出;撤回
8. in hand 在手头; 可供使用
9. without mercy 残忍地;无情地
10. for the benefit of 为了……的利益
三、单句语法填空
1. From a scientific point of view, there is an urgent need to study the Arctic in order to understand climate change and its effects.(study)
2. He has insisted that his organization will not negotiate with    the government.
3. We don’t know what to do with the waste paper.
4. It remains to be seen (see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
5. A journalism was sent immediately to cover the forum held in Hangzhou. (immediate)
6. We were in possession of supplies we vitally needed during the epidemic period.
7. He was arrested (arrest) for abusing his power.
8. Having said goodbye to their friends,they set out for their destination.
9. With time going by, I learned how to type.
10. We hope the two groups can settle their disputes through negotiation.(negotiate)
11. Trade and curiosity have often formed the foundation of mankind’s greatest achievements.(curious)
12. Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of Western civilization.(civilize)
13. Lack of confidence cam lead to a lot of suffering.
14. I smiled to my little sister, yet she made a face at me in return.
15. Because he injured his feet, he had to withdraw from the football match.
16. The aim of this initiative is to encourage cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas.(encourage)
17. The size of the audience, as we had expected, was well over one thousand.
18. The teacher as well as the students enjoys listening to English songs.(enjoy)
19. Kids shouldn’t gain access to violent films because they might imitate the things they see.
20. She fell off the bike, breaking her left leg.(break)