Unit 11 How was your school trip?单元总复习课件（人教版七年级下册英语）

(共26张PPT)
Unit 11 How was your school trip
人教版七年级下册
Free Talk
What did they / he do last weekend
watched TV
cleaned a room
played computer games
went shopping
went hiking
took photos
—Did you/they/he/she... yesterday/last weekend/...
—Yes, I/they/he/she did. /No, I/they/he/she didn’t. I...
Presentation
Grammar Focus
How was your school trip It was great!
Did you go to the zoo No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good Yes, they were./
No, they weren’t.
Regular verbs Irregular verbs
visit→visited (一般直接加) do→did
dance-danced（有e直接加d） is→was
worry→worried（辅音+y结尾改y为i+ed） are→were
study→studied（辅音+y结尾改y为i+ed） have→had
play→played（元音+y结尾直接ed） eat→ate
stop→stopped（重读辅元辅，双写尾字母） buy→bought
动词的过去式规则形式和不规则形式
Grammar
一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday, last Sunday/year/month，ago等表示过去的时间状语连用。
He ran so fast that he won the race.
=He ran fast enough to win the race.
他跑得很快，赢得了这场比赛。
The child is so young that he can't go to school.
=The child is too young to go to school.
这个孩子太小，不能去上学。
一般过去时的句式
含be动词的一般过去时的句式
肯定句 主语 + was/were + 其他.
否定句 主语 + was not( wasn’t)/were not( weren’t) + 其他.
一般疑问句及其回答 Was/Were + 主语 + 其他
Yes, 主语 + was/were.
No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t.
I was late for school yesterday.
My parents weren’t interested in pop songs.
—Was your father at home
— Yes, he was. /No, he wasn’t. 。
含实义动词的一般过去时的句式
肯定句 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
否定句 主语 + did not(didn’t) + 动词原形 + 其他.
一般疑问句及其回答 Did+ 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
Yes, 主语 + did.
No, 主语 + didn’t.
We went to the farm last weekend. 。
Tom didn’t go to work this morning.
Did you ride a horse
Yes, I did. /No, I didn’t. 。
【特别提醒】若陈述句的主语是第一人称，变疑问句时应改为第二人称，句末改为问号。
I played football with my friends yesterday afternoon.
Did you play football with your friends yesterday afternoon
动词过去式的构成
类别 构成方法 例词
一般情况 加-ed want → wanted
clean → cleaned
以e结尾的动词 加-d live → lived
like → liked
以“辅音字母 + y” 结尾的动词 变y为i, 再加-ed study → studied
carry → carried
以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词 双写末尾的辅音字 母，再加-ed stop → stopped
plan → planned
规则动词过去式的构成
类别 例词
过去式和原形一样
let → let cut → cut put → put
中间元音变化 i—a begin → began sing → sang swim → swam
ring → rang sit → sat give → gave
drink → drank
i—o drive → drove ride → rode write → wrote
o/a—e grow → grew know → knew
throw → threw draw → drew
不规则动词过去式的构成
类别 例词
过去式以ought和aught结尾 buy → bought think → thought
bring → brought catch →caught
teach → taught
结尾的d变为t build →built lend →lent
send →sent spend →spent
含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t keep → kept sleep → slept
sweep → swept feel → felt
写出下列动词的过去式形式
carry →
carried
play →
played
dream→
dreamt/dreamed
find→
move→
found
moved
enjoy→
enjoyed
cut→
cut
think→
thought
Language points
1. But at about two o’clock, it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain.但是，在大约两点钟， 天变得阴云密布，我们担心会下雨。
【句式剖析】
But at about two o’clock,
时间状语 省略了that的宾语从句
it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain.
and连接两个并列分句
【拓展】
① worry还可做及物动词，意为“发愁；担心”，后接宾语时，常加about。
Don't worry about John .He will come back soon.
②worry还可用作名词，意为“担心；担忧”。
He was sleepless with worry.
2. anything是由any+thing构成的复合不定代词，意为“任何东西；任何事物”，
常用于否定句、疑问句中。做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Would you like anything else
名师提醒
形容词修饰something、anything等不定代词时要后置。
Everything was about robots and I'm not interested in that.
everything是由every+thing构成的复合不定代词，意为“所有事物；一切”，可用于肯定句、疑问句中。做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
I hope everything goes well.
巧计：不形
3.fast此处为副词，意为“快地”，还可用作形容词，意为“快的”。
We can take a fast train.
【辨析】fast 与quickly
fast 强调运动的速度快
quickly 指思维或行动反应快，强调立刻行动，不迟缓，不耽搁
Don't run so fast.
Quickly! Or you'll be late for school.
Exercises
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.We_______ (take) lots of photos in the zoo yesterday.
2.He _______ (do) her homework yesterday evening.
3.I _______ (go) to the movies with my parents last night.
4.Jack _______ (have) a great time at the party yesterday.
5._______ you _______ (pick) flowers last weekend
took
did
went
had
Did pick
1.He did his homework just now. (改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ his homework just now
2.The weather was bad. (改为否定句)
The weather ______ ______ bad.
3.Anny goes shoppng every weekend. (用last weekend改写)
Anny ______shoppng last weekend.
按要求改写句子，每空一词。
Did
do
was not
went
1. —How ____ your weekend
— It ____ great.
A. was; is B. was; was C. is; is D. is; was
B
2. The teacher is already standing here. Do you know
when she ________
A. comes B. came C.is coming D. was coming
B
单项选择
Homework
1. Do the exercises in students’ book.
Thank You
Nothing is impossible to the man who has will.
世上无难事，只怕有心人
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin