辽宁省朝阳市建平县高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案，无听力音频有听力原文）
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| 名称 | 辽宁省朝阳市建平县高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案，无听力音频有听力原文） |  | |
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JPGZ 2023~2024学年度下学期高二期中考试试卷
英 语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围: 至人教版选择性必修第三册Unit 2。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the movie
A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Disappointing.
2. What exercise is the man interested in
A. Flying kites. B. Snowkiting. C. Snowboarding.
3. What will the man do next month
A. Buy a car. B. Fix his car. C. Take a driving test.
4. How does the woman normally eat carrots
A. She cooks them. B. She eats them raw. C. She makes juice out of them.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Coworkers. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about
A. The future way of working. B. How to find a satisfying job. C. The development of computers.
7. What does the man mean
A. He would get much more done at home.
B. Working at home may not be for him.
C. He would like to watch TV at home.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What happened to the man
A. He missed all of his classes.
B. He didn't eat his sandwich at noon.
C. He forgot to take his lunch to school.
9. What is the man probably
A. A firefighter. B. A cook. C. A student.
10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In the restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Sarah feel sad
A. She has lost her cat.
B. She has quarreled with her friend.
C. The schoolwork is so hard for her.
12. What does Mr. Thompson advise Sarah to do
A. Get a new cat. B. Look for Tony. C. Read a book.
13. What does Sarah promise to do
A. Get home early. B. Focus on her lessons. C. Talk to Miss Lennon.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why does the woman say thanks to the man
A. He is driving her around. B. He introduced a friend to her. C. He recommended a job to her.
15. What do we know about the first flat
A. It is far from the supermarket. B. It has an old-fashioned kitchen. C. It is unaffordable for the woman.
16. What do the two girls most probably want to do
A. Sell their apartment. B. Look for a roommate. C. Share a room with the woman.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What can the students read in the No. 1 Reading Room
A. Books in Chinese. B. Books in foreign languages. C. Newspapers and magazines.
18. Where is the No. 3 Reading Room
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
19. Which is for teachers only
A. The No. 2 Reading Room. B. The No. 4 Reading Room. C. The Reference Materials Center.
20. How long can the students keep the books
A. For two weeks. B. For a month. C. For five weeks.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In Paris, you only need to see the Louvre, right Wrong! There's so much more to see in A one of the world's greatest cities for arts and culture! In this article, discover the best museums to visit in Paris.
Louis Vuitton Foundation
The architecture of this building alone makes a visit worth it. The building was designed by famous architect Frenk Gehry. There are works of art by Jean-Michel Basquiat, Ellsworth Kelly, Olafur Eliasson, Gilbert & George, Jeff Koons, and many others. The admission ticket costse16.
Hours: Mon—Sat, 10:00 am—6: 00 pm (closed Sundays)
Paris Museum of Modern Art
The museum has a few huge works of art and a ton of other eye-catchers. It is technically free to visit, but they ask for a non-mandatory (非强制性的) donation of C5 to see the permanent artworks.
Hours: Tues—Sun, 10: 00 am—6: 00 pm (closed Mondays)
Musée National Picasso-Paris
The museum is home to thousands of Picasso works. Unlike the Rodin Museum, which contains works from many artists, the Picasso Museum keeps its collection closely tied to the master. The admission ticket costs ?14.
Hours: Tues—Fri, 10: 00 am—6: 30 pm; Sat and Sun, 9: 30 am—6: 00 pm (closed Mondays)
Musee Marmottan Monet
Similar to the Picasso Museum, the Monet Museum is mostly about Monet. The museum is only what it is today thanks to Michel Monet's famous donation of his father's remaining works of art. Admissions will run you from ?9 to ?14.
Hours: Tues—Sun, 10: 00 am—6: 00 pm, late nights on Thursdays until 9: 00 pm (closed Mondays) .
21. Who was the designer of Louis Vuitton Foundation
A. Frenk Gehry. B. Ellsworth Kelly. C. Olafur Eliasson. D. Jeff Koons.
22. How much do a couple have to pay to enter Musee National Picasso-Paris
A. ?10. B. ?18. C. ?28. D. ?32.
23. When can you enter Musee Marmottan Monet
A. At 6: 00 pm on Monday. B. At 9: 30 am on Thursday.
C. At 10: 00 pm on Saturday. D. At 10: 00 am on Sunday.
B
No matter how successful—or lately, unsuccessful—Manchester United has been on the court, which has always prided itself on an incredible ability to generate the game's brightest young stars. The latest breakthrough talent, it seems, is 18-year-old midfielder Kobbie Mainoo.
The teenager's emergence from the youth academy has been one of the few satisfying points in an otherwise difficult season for the team, and the highlight of his fledgling (刚刚起步的) career came during United's 4—3 win against Wolverhampton Wanderers on Thursday.
After the host had seemingly got a draw in the 95th minute of the match, Mainoo showed his considerable potential by scoring a winner in the dying moment. The English youngster received the ball under pressure outside of the opposition's box before rushing his way towards the goal, hitting against a Wolves defender on the way. Then, when other players might have panicked, Mainoo was composed and guided a perfect shot into the far corner of the net.
While his teammates celebrated wildly, Mainoo knelt down and slid towards the crowd after scoring his first Premier League goal. It was a sensational moment and a goal which might change the teenager's life forever.
“I've still not come down from it. I still feel like I'm dreaming, to be honest,” Mainoo told TNT Sports after the match. “To start playing in the Premier League for my boyhood club has been amazing. Now I am just trying to play more games and win more games.”
There have been moments this season, though, where his inexperience has shown, but the future looks bright for the young midfielder who seems to have his feet firmly on the ground. “He is making incredible progress. He has great abilities as a modern midfield player,” Manchester United manager Erik ten Hag told reporters after the game. “He can defend and attack but also he has the physicality to do both ways.”
Manchester United is currently ranked seventh in the Premier League and they are working hard to secure the top four, which will ensure qualification for next season's Champions League.
24. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Kobbie Mainoo
A. His goals. B. His education. C. His teammates. D. His performance.
25. What does the underlined word “sensational” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Boring. B. Dramatic. C. Suitable. D. Possible.
26. Which word can best describe Kobbie Mainoo
A. Ambitious. B. Humorous. C. Experienced. D. Shy.
27. What is the aim of Manchester United now
A. To bring out more young stars. B. To qualify for the next Premier League.
C. To play in the Champions League next season. D. To finish in the top seven of the Premier League.
C
Retired Army Col. Farrell Patrick taught computer science at West Point during the 1970s and then at two private universities through the 1990s, so he isn't surprised by the progress technology has made over the decades. But when the 91-year-old got his first virtual reality (VR) experience recently, he was amazed.
Sitting in a conference room at John Knox Village, Patrick sat up straight as his eyes and ears experienced what it would be like to be in a Navy fighter jet flying off the Florida coast. John Knox Village was one of 17 senior communities around the country that participated in a recently published Stanford University study.
During the study, the seniors picked from seven-minute virtual experiences such as riding in a tank, watching stage performances, playing with dogs and cats or visiting places like Paris or Egypt. The participants wore headsets that gave them 360-degree views and sounds, making it seem like they had been all but dropped into the actual experience.
The study, working with the company Mynd Immersive, found that almost 80% of the seniors reported having a more positive attitude after their VR session and almost 60% said they felt less isolated socially. The enjoyment lessened somewhat for older respondents whose sight and hearing had deteriorated (恶化) . Those who found VR less enjoyable were also more likely to dislike technology in general.
The company has worked on the biggest complaints the seniors in the study had about VR—the headsets were too heavy and the heat they generated made the seniors' foreheads sweat. The new headsets weigh about six ounces (189 grams) instead of a pound (454 grams) . Besides, they have a built-in fan for cooling, and the videos aren't as jumpy.
Patrick says he hopes to live to 100 because he believes the next five years will see momentous changes in VR. Still a technology enthusiast, he believes the cost of systems will drop dramatically and become part of everyday living, even for seniors.
28. What is the function of the first paragraph
A. To lead in the topic. B. To reach a conclusion.
C. To present an argument. D. To make a definition.
29. Why does the author mention “Paris or Egypt” in paragraph 3
A. To illustrate the two cities' support for VR.
B. To explain why seniors are crazy about traveling.
C. To compare the differences between the two cities.
D. To show the VR experiences the seniors can choose from.
30. What did the study find
A. Most seniors enjoyed VR. B. Old people preferred socializing.
C. Seniors' sight and hearing became worse. D. Most retired people disliked high-tech products.
31. What do the figures in paragraph 5 indicate about Mynd Immersive
A. Its products hardly appeal to seniors. B. Its goal is to produce high-quality videos.
C. It has made improvements on the headsets. D. It has got a lot of complaints from teenagers.
D
A man with advanced Parkinson's disease (帕金森氏症) is now able to walk almost normally again thanks to electrodes implanted (电极植人) in his spinal cord (脊椎) , researchers said on Monday. The medical first was achieved by Swiss researchers who had previously pioneered similar breakthroughs to help disabled people walk again.
“This could be a game-changing technology to help bring back movement in people with advanced Parkinson's,” said David Dexter, research director at Parkinson's UK.
Marc Gauthier, the 62-year-old patient who lives in France, has suffered from the brain disorder for about 30 years. Like more than 90 percent of people with advanced Parkinson's, Marc has had great difficulty walking. What are known as “freezing” experiences-during which patients are unable to move for a limited time, putting them at risk of falling-are particularly awful, Marc told AFP.
Much remains unknown about Parkinson's disease, making treatment difficult. But the disease can seriously affect the lives of patients, sometimes keeping them to bed or a wheelchair. So when the opportunity came to go through an operation in Switzerland, Marc gladly accepted the chance.
“Now I can do whatever I want,” Marc says. “I can go for a walk and go out shopping by myself.” He adds that he can now walk much more easily-he is even planning a trip to Brazil—but it still requires concentration, particularly when climbing upstairs.
The Swiss team, led by surgeon Jocelyne Bloch and neuroscientist Gregoire Courtine, implanted a complex system of electrodes called a “neuroprosthesis (神经假体) ” at important points along Marc's spinal cord. The neuroprosthesis was first tested on animals, and then implanted in Marc, who has used it for roughly eight hours a day over nearly two years.
The Swiss team has expanded their experiment to a group of six Parkinson's patients, aiming to know how it could help others, given the disease affects people in different ways. However, treatment using the implant could be quite expensive, potentially limiting how many patients would have access.
32. What is David Dexter's attitude to the Swiss breakthrough
A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Unclear.
33. What can Marc do after the surgery
A. Go to the supermarket alone. B. Run to his heart's content.
C. Volunteer as a tour guide in Brazil. D. Make a phone call while climbing the stairs.
34. What do we know about the surgery
A. It was first tested on Marc Gauthier. B. It was done by researchers in the UK.
C. It has been performed on many patients. D. It is hardly affordable for ordinary people.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Swiss Experts Have Created a Drug to Treat Parkinson's
B. Parkinson's Patients Have to Deal With Difficulties in Life
C. A Spinal Implant Allows a Parkinson's Patient to Walk Again
D. New Technology Prevents People From Developing Parkinson's
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The holidays can be a difficult time to stay on track with your fitness goals. 36 .Even the most disciplined people can find it difficult to stick to their fitness routines during the holiday season. Here are some expert-recommended tips that can help you stay on track.
37 .
Planning is the best way to make sure you don't lose track of your goals. Plan your workouts for the week and mark them in your schedule to assure they are a part of your day.
Exercise early.
38 . Make sure workouts are in the morning and you'll set yourself up for a productive day. Then you can enjoy holiday activities and time with family without worrying about when you'll have time to exercise.
Keep moving.
Research shows that getting up for just five minutes every 30 to 60 minutes and performing light activity reduces the risk of heart disease risk factors. Small efforts to get moving can help your overall health during the holidays. In addition to staying active, try to avoid sitting for long periods of time, such as when watching football games or eating. 39 .
Think out of the box.
The holidays are busy, but do your best to avoid the “all or nothing” mentality when it comes to physical activity. 40 -like taking a family walk around the neighborhood before opening Christmas presents.
A. Plan ahead
B. Plan out your route before you go
C. Exercising in the morning is one of the biggest tips
D. Remember: too much sitting is harmful to your health
E. Your schedule will be filled with family gatherings and celebrations
F. Get creative with exercise and make physical activity a family affair
G. Rather than skipping the gym altogether, make time for a quick workout
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a heartwarming turn of events, a two-year-old girl who had gone lost in Newberry County was found safe and sound after a careful search. The young child had last been 41 at about 3: 00 pm, lying beside her mother, but was reported 42 later in the day.
What followed was a remarkable chain of events that led to her safe 43 .
Around 6: 00 pm, the situation took a hopeful turn when a deer 44 in the area heard the cries of the lost child. 45 quickly, the hunter 46 an emergency call to the Newberry County 911, reporting the child's 47 .
Newberry County 911 operators sprang into action, 48 advanced mapping technology to 49 locate the coordinates (坐标) provided by the hunter. This 50 information was then immediately sent to a South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED) helicopter and the county's devoted first responders, who were already on their way.
With the location data 51 , a search team was quickly sent to the 52 area, situated nearly a mile away from the child's home. The hunter and the two-year-old were found, safe and 53 , in the dense forest. The 54 of these responders finally led to a heartwarming 55 .
41. A. recognized B. seen C. checked D. saved
42. A. safe B. dead C. missing D. sick
43. A. rescue B. arrival C. journey D. departure
44. A. lover B. raiser C. protector D. hunter
45. A. Leaving B. Adapting C. Reacting D. Writing
46. A. placed B. forgot C. answered D. presented
47. A. progress B. location C. need D. identity
48. A. introducing B. providing C. developing D. using
49. A. creatively B. mostly C. accurately D. likely
50. A. useless B. crucial C. wrong D. cheap
51. A. in hand B. in return C. in secret D. in order
52. A. parking B. crowded C. playing D. wooded
53. A. uneducated B. bored C. unharmed D. confused
54. A. purposes B. efforts C. words D. stories
55. A. gift B. movie C. tradition D. reunion
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, Ma Xiaohui, a famous Chinese erhu 56 (perform) and composer with the Shanghai Chinese Orchestra, held 57 erhu concert with the theme of “Erhu Holding Hands with the World, New Music Trend, New Cultural Tour” in the Delegates' Room at the UN headquarters in New York City.
Attendees from different backgrounds and participants in the World Madam Global Awards Ceremony were 58 (deep) moved by the unique charm of traditional Chinese musical instruments 59 (display) during the concert.
The concert began 60 the song “Woman Flower”. In the first movement, “Seven Colors of Erhu, Walking with Beauty, Colorful Silk Road,” melodies from Chinese and Western songs created an “ink painting” of the Silk Road.
In the next three 61 (movement) , a classical repertoire (曲目) including “Butterfly Lovers” , “Thoughts on a Silent Night” 62 “The Spirit of My Erhu” attracted the audience. Next 63 (come) the theme song from the movie “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”, 64 beautifully celebrated the classic dialogue between erhu and cello (大提琴) .
“This beautiful and 65 (inspire) concert wonderfully mixed classical, Chinese, and cross-cultural themes. It was a feast for the ears and souls,” multimedia artist Ranjit Bhatnagar said.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
周六你校邀请了一位肢体语言方面的专家给全校学生开展了一次讲座。请你为校英语报写一篇短文，报道此次活动，内容包括：
1. 讲座时间、地点；
2. 讲座内容；
3. 你的感受。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After his wife died, Ramu was left alone in this world. He was sixty-five years old. With time going by, Ramu's sadness increased. The more he thought, the stronger his belief became that it was useless to live in this world anymore.
One morning, he went out for a walk and didn't return to his home. His steps took him out of city and there he saw a bus. He took that bus. After a few hours, the bus was passing through a thick forest and stopped there for a break.
Ramu stepped out of the bus and headed in a direction. After a while, he heard a voice from the bus calling for passengers to return but he decided not to return. He wanted to get lost in the thick forest.
In the thick forest, even during the day there was slight darkness. Ramu was walking as if he were not conscious (有知觉的) . While walking, he went towards the side of a mountain. His steps suddenly stopped at a place where the mountain opened towards a valley below. There he saw the path was blocked by two sticks and a sign written in big letters-DANGER.
He couldn't understand who would write this in such a thick forest. While looking around, Ramu walked a little further towards the valley, seeing a deep ditch (壕沟) ahead. At that moment, his heart trembled (颤抖) . He sat aside, thinking how a moment ago he wanted to die but now he was scared.
With a calmed mind, he started wandering, looking for the person who did this. While wandering, he saw many signs. He saw DANGER/ BEWARE sign at many dangerous places and POISONOUS FRUITS sign was written on many trees.
He realized that if those signs were not put up, anyone could have fallen into one of those deep ditches and lost his life. Seeing all this, Ramu called out loudly, “Brother, who saved my life ! I want to see you.”
Just then, from behind the leaves, an old man appeared laughing and said, “I have been watching you for a long time. Tell me how did you come here ”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After telling the old man his story, Ramu asked, “What are you doing here ” ___________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It got late, so the old man invited Ramu to his place so that he could return home the next day. _____________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
JPGZ 2023~2024学年度下学期高二期中考试试卷·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: I heard that you went to the movies with Johnson last night. Was the movie as good as you expected
W: I'd rather I had done my housework at home.
(Text 2)
W: What type of exercising are you interested in
M: I like snow kiting very much.
W: Really What's that
M: It's like snowboarding, you know, going down a mountain on a board, but you have a kite attached to, so you go even faster.
(Text 3)
W: Nicholas, I finally got my driver's license. I can't wait to buy my own car.
M: Wow! Congratulations! I'm a little worried that I will fail my driving test next month.
W: Take it easy! I believe you can do it well.
(Text 4)
W: Do you like eating carrots
M: Yes! They're one of my favorite vegetables. I love eating them raw, and I often make carrot juice in the morning. What about you
W: I enjoy eating carrots, too. But I normally cook them.
(Text 5)
M: Hi, Kendra. I'm Tony, Student President of Class 4. Mr. Jones told me to help you on your first day here.
Ready for science class
W: Yeah. It's nice of you to help me. I'm a little lost. Who's our teacher
M: It's Ms. Green. And our class is right here.
(Text 6)
W: Work In the future Well, I think as companies get more computerized, they're finding ways of using fewer workers.
M: Yeah. And more and more people will be working at home because of computers.
W: Wow, I'd really love that. Can you imagine spending most of your work week in the comfort of your own home
M: Personally, I would have freer timetable and get much more done. And with emails and phone calls you can still keep in touch with everyone you need to.
W: Well, I'm afraid I might just sit back and turn on the TV!
(Text 7)
W: You're hungry, aren't you
M: How can you tell
W: You have that look on your face like you're about to get mad for no reason.
M: Yeah, it's easy to lose your temper when you're tired or hungry.
W: What happened to your sandwich
M: It's still in the refrigerator at school. I never got to eat it.
W: What happened
M: The fire alarm went off. We all had to go out of the building and wait for an hour. We didn't miss any classes because it was at noon, but we missed all of lunch.
W: Oh, no. Well, I made some cookies. Want one
M: Of course.
(Text 8)
W: Hello, Mr. Thompson. Miss Lennon said you wanted to speak to me.
M: Yes, Sarah. And your work is suffering. Is something on your mind
W: Yes, I do feel a little bit sad.
M: Why is that Is the schoolwork too hard for you or is there a problem at home
W: No, no... it's Tony. Tony was my cat. He was lost last week. He was my best friend.
M: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. I know how that feels-and getting a new cat doesn't always help.
W: I couldn't do that.
M: Sarah, I'm going to give you a little book to read. It's called Coping with Loss, and it might help you deal with your feelings.
W: OK, and I will try to focus on my lessons.
(Text 9)
W: Thanks for driving me around.
M: Don't mention it. I have time today, and I think it's important that you find a good place.
W: It would be not easy for me to do it. I am not familiar with the city.
M: So what do you see in there
W: A flat with a view of the lake, next to a big supermarket, including electrical equipment and parking. A modern furnished kitchen, $470.
M: Can you afford that
W: No, I guess not. But that's what I want.
M: Yes, a flat usually has one large room, a small bathroom and a small kitchen. So it's good for one person.
W: This one. Two girls are seeking a fortable downtown apartment. Does this mean I have to share a room with them
M: No. It probably means they have a large apartment. Probably a living room, kitchen and three bedrooms.
They need someone for the empty bedroom.
W: Sounds good to me. I really appreciate your help on this.
M: My pleasure. What are friends for anyway
(Text 10)
W: Good evening, everyone. If this is the first time for you to come to our library as a new student, let me tell you a bit about the services we offer here. The library has four reading rooms. On the first floor is the No. 1
Reading Room, which is for newspapers and magazines. On the second floor, on the left as you go up the stairs, is the No. 2 Reading Room, which has books written in foreign languages.
Immediately above it on the third floor is the No. 4 Reading Room, for works in Chinese. The No. 3 Reading Room on the second floor is for the use of teachers and graduate students. There is also a Reference Materials Center on the third floor which is for teachers only. Each student is given five library cards for borrowing books and one for magazines. Of the five cards for books, only one can be used to borrow works of history. Books can be kept for up to a month and magazines for two weeks.
参考答案
1~5 CBCAB 6~10 AABCA 11~15 ACBAC 16~20 BCBCB
21. A 细节理解题，根据 Louis Vuitton Foundation部分 “The architecture of this building alone makes a visit worth it. The building was designed by famous architect Frenk Gehry.” 可知，Louis Vuitton Foundation 的设计者是Frenk Gehry.
22. C 细节理解题。根据 Musée National Picasso-Paris部分 “The admission ticket costs ?14.” 可知，一对夫妻想要参观Musee National Picasso-Paris需支付28欧元。
23. D 细节理解题。根据 Musee Marmottan Monet 部分 “Hours: Tues—Sun, 10: 00 am—6: 00 pm, late nights on Thursdays until 9:00 pm (closed Mondays) .” 可知，在周日上午10点你可以参观 Musee Marmottan Monet。
24. D 段落大意题。通读第三段，尤其是 “. . Mainoo showed his considerable potential by scoring a winner in the dying moment. . .” 可知，本段主要介绍了 Kobbie Mainoo在赛场上的表现。
25. B 词义猜测题。根据画线词前 “While his teammates celebrated wildly, Mainoo knelt down and slid towards the crowd after scoring his first Premier League goal.” 及画线词后 “a goal which might change the teenager's life forever.” 可推断，画线词的意思和 Dramatic 最接近。
26. A 推理判断题。根据第五段 “. . . Mainoo. . . ‘To start playing in the Premier League for my boyhood club has been amazing. Now I am just trying to play more games and win more games.” 及第六段 “He is making incredible progress. . . ’ ” 可推断，Kobbie Mainoo 是一个有抱负的人。
27. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段 “Manchester United. . . which will ensure qualification for next season's Champions League.” 可知，曼联队现在的目标是参加下一个赛季的欧洲冠军联赛。
28. A 推理判断题。根据第一段 “But when the 91-year-old got his first virtual reality (VR) experience recently, he was amazed.” 和第二段 “John Knox Village was one of 17 senior communities around the country that participated in a recently published Stanford University study.” 可推断，第一段主要是引出话题。
29. D 细节理解题。根据第三段 “During the study, the seniors picked from seven-minute virtual experiences such as riding in a tank, watching stage performances, playing with dogs and cats or visiting places like Paris or Egypt. ” 可知，作者提及“巴黎或埃及”是为了展示老年人可以选择的虚拟现实的体验。
30. A 细节理解题。根据第四段 “The study, working with the company Mynd Immersive, found that almost
80% of the seniors reported having a more positive attitude after their VR session and almost 60% said they felt less isolated socially.” 可知，研究发现大多数老年人都喜欢虚拟现实。
31. C 推理判断题。根据第五段 “The company has worked on the biggest complaints the seniors in the study had about VR-the headsets were too heavy and the heat they generated made the seniors' foreheads sweat.
The new headsets weigh about six ounces (189 grams) instead of a pound (454 grams) . .. ” 可推断， Mynd Immersive 公司对耳机进行了改进。
32. A 观点态度题。根据第二段 “ ‘This could be a game-changing technology to help bring back movement in people with advanced Parkinson's,’ said David Dexter. . .” 可知，David Dexter对瑞士研究人员的突破是“肯定的”。
33. A 细节理解题。根据第四段 “So when the opportunity came to go through an operation in Switzerland, Marc gladly accepted the chance.” 及第五段 “. . . Marc says. I can go for a walk and go out shopping by myself.” 可知，Marc 在手术后能够独自去超市。
34. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段 “However, treatment using the implant could be quite expensive, potentially limiting how many patients would have access.” 可知，一般人很难负担得起这项手术。
35. C 标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段 “A man with advanced Parkinson's disease (帕金森氏症) is now able to walk almost normally again thanks to electrodes implanted (电极植入) in his spinal cord (脊椎) ， researchers said on Monday.” 可知，本文主要讲的是脊椎植入物使帕金森病患者能够再次行走。
36. E 根据空前 “The holidays can be a difficult time to stay on track with your fitness goals.” 及空后 “Even the most disciplined people can find it difficult to stick to their fitness routines during the holiday season.” 可知， E项“你的日程表将被家庭聚会和庆祝活动填满”符合。
37. A 根据下文 “Planning is the best way to make sure you don't lose track of your goals.” 可知，A项“提前计划”适合作本段的小标题。
38. C 根据本段的小标题及空后 “Make sure workouts are in the morning. . . ” 可知，C项“早上锻炼是最重要的建议之一”符合。
39. D 根据空前 “Research shows that getting up for just five minutes every 30 to 60 minutes and performing light activity reduces the risk of heart disease risk factors. try to avoid sitting for long periods of time, such as when watching football games or eating.” 可知，D项“记住：久坐对你的健康有害”符合。
40. F 根据本段的小标题及空后 “like taking a family walk around the neighborhood before opening Christmas presents.” 可知，F项“创造性地锻炼身体，让体育活动成为家庭事务”符合。
41. B 这个小女孩最后一次被看到 (seen) 是在下午3点左右，躺在她母亲身边，但当天晚些时候就被报告失踪了 (missing) 。
42. C 见上题解析。
43. A 随后发生的一系列事件使她安全获救 (rescue) 。
44. D 下午6点左右，当该地区的一名猎鹿人 (hunter) 听到失踪孩子的哭声时，情况出现了转机。
45. C 猎人反应 (Reacting) 迅速，拨打了 (placed) 纽伯里县911报警电话，报告了孩子的位置 (location) 。
46. A 见上题解析。
47. B 见第45题解析。
48. D 纽伯里县911接线员立即采取行动，使用 (using) 先进的测绘技术精确 (accurately) 定位猎人提供的坐标。
49. C 见上题解析。
50. B 这一重要 (crucial) 信息随后被立即发送给南卡罗来纳州执法部门的直升机和该县的救援人员。
51. A 有了 (in hand) 位置数据，一个搜索小组很快被派往距离孩子家近一英里的森林 (wooded) 地区。
52. D 见上题解析。
53. C 猎人和两岁孩子在茂密的森林中被发现，两人安然无恙 (unharmed) 。
54. B 这些救援人员的努力 (efforts) 最终促成了一次温馨的团聚 (reunion) 。
55. D 见上题解析。
56. performer 57. an 58. deeply 59. displayed 60. with
61. movements 62. and 63. came 64. which 65. inspiring/inspirational
第一节
One possible version:
Last Saturday, our school invited a body language expert to deliver a lecture on the importance of using body language correctly to us students in the school hall.
The expert not only introduced us various types of body language, but also taught us how to use them properly. Meanwhile, he provided some interesting demonstrations.
I was fascinated by the expert's vivid speech. From this experience, I realized the importance of body language and made up my mind to pay attention to it in the future.
第二节
One possible version:
After telling the old man his story, Ramu asked, “What are you doing here ” The old man replied that many years ago, while passing through this forest, his only son fell into a deep ditch hidden under grass and lost his life. Suddenly, the old man's world went blank. Then he thought there must be more such dangerous places in this forest. So he decided to live here to help others. He wrote warnings at many dangerous places. This forest was not as dangerous as it had been before.
It got late, so the old man invited Ramu to his place so that he could return home the next day. The next morning, when Ramu woke up, the old man said, “Let me show you that path to go out of this forest.” Hearing this, Ramu refused to leave, saying, “I would like to stay here with you. As you say, there are still many places in this forest that need care. I have given up the intention of dying and learned that by staying alive, I can help others and save others from dying.” The old man smiled and accepted Ramu's decision.
英 语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围: 至人教版选择性必修第三册Unit 2。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the movie
A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Disappointing.
2. What exercise is the man interested in
A. Flying kites. B. Snowkiting. C. Snowboarding.
3. What will the man do next month
A. Buy a car. B. Fix his car. C. Take a driving test.
4. How does the woman normally eat carrots
A. She cooks them. B. She eats them raw. C. She makes juice out of them.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Coworkers. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about
A. The future way of working. B. How to find a satisfying job. C. The development of computers.
7. What does the man mean
A. He would get much more done at home.
B. Working at home may not be for him.
C. He would like to watch TV at home.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What happened to the man
A. He missed all of his classes.
B. He didn't eat his sandwich at noon.
C. He forgot to take his lunch to school.
9. What is the man probably
A. A firefighter. B. A cook. C. A student.
10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In the restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Sarah feel sad
A. She has lost her cat.
B. She has quarreled with her friend.
C. The schoolwork is so hard for her.
12. What does Mr. Thompson advise Sarah to do
A. Get a new cat. B. Look for Tony. C. Read a book.
13. What does Sarah promise to do
A. Get home early. B. Focus on her lessons. C. Talk to Miss Lennon.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why does the woman say thanks to the man
A. He is driving her around. B. He introduced a friend to her. C. He recommended a job to her.
15. What do we know about the first flat
A. It is far from the supermarket. B. It has an old-fashioned kitchen. C. It is unaffordable for the woman.
16. What do the two girls most probably want to do
A. Sell their apartment. B. Look for a roommate. C. Share a room with the woman.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What can the students read in the No. 1 Reading Room
A. Books in Chinese. B. Books in foreign languages. C. Newspapers and magazines.
18. Where is the No. 3 Reading Room
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
19. Which is for teachers only
A. The No. 2 Reading Room. B. The No. 4 Reading Room. C. The Reference Materials Center.
20. How long can the students keep the books
A. For two weeks. B. For a month. C. For five weeks.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In Paris, you only need to see the Louvre, right Wrong! There's so much more to see in A one of the world's greatest cities for arts and culture! In this article, discover the best museums to visit in Paris.
Louis Vuitton Foundation
The architecture of this building alone makes a visit worth it. The building was designed by famous architect Frenk Gehry. There are works of art by Jean-Michel Basquiat, Ellsworth Kelly, Olafur Eliasson, Gilbert & George, Jeff Koons, and many others. The admission ticket costse16.
Hours: Mon—Sat, 10:00 am—6: 00 pm (closed Sundays)
Paris Museum of Modern Art
The museum has a few huge works of art and a ton of other eye-catchers. It is technically free to visit, but they ask for a non-mandatory (非强制性的) donation of C5 to see the permanent artworks.
Hours: Tues—Sun, 10: 00 am—6: 00 pm (closed Mondays)
Musée National Picasso-Paris
The museum is home to thousands of Picasso works. Unlike the Rodin Museum, which contains works from many artists, the Picasso Museum keeps its collection closely tied to the master. The admission ticket costs ?14.
Hours: Tues—Fri, 10: 00 am—6: 30 pm; Sat and Sun, 9: 30 am—6: 00 pm (closed Mondays)
Musee Marmottan Monet
Similar to the Picasso Museum, the Monet Museum is mostly about Monet. The museum is only what it is today thanks to Michel Monet's famous donation of his father's remaining works of art. Admissions will run you from ?9 to ?14.
Hours: Tues—Sun, 10: 00 am—6: 00 pm, late nights on Thursdays until 9: 00 pm (closed Mondays) .
21. Who was the designer of Louis Vuitton Foundation
A. Frenk Gehry. B. Ellsworth Kelly. C. Olafur Eliasson. D. Jeff Koons.
22. How much do a couple have to pay to enter Musee National Picasso-Paris
A. ?10. B. ?18. C. ?28. D. ?32.
23. When can you enter Musee Marmottan Monet
A. At 6: 00 pm on Monday. B. At 9: 30 am on Thursday.
C. At 10: 00 pm on Saturday. D. At 10: 00 am on Sunday.
B
No matter how successful—or lately, unsuccessful—Manchester United has been on the court, which has always prided itself on an incredible ability to generate the game's brightest young stars. The latest breakthrough talent, it seems, is 18-year-old midfielder Kobbie Mainoo.
The teenager's emergence from the youth academy has been one of the few satisfying points in an otherwise difficult season for the team, and the highlight of his fledgling (刚刚起步的) career came during United's 4—3 win against Wolverhampton Wanderers on Thursday.
After the host had seemingly got a draw in the 95th minute of the match, Mainoo showed his considerable potential by scoring a winner in the dying moment. The English youngster received the ball under pressure outside of the opposition's box before rushing his way towards the goal, hitting against a Wolves defender on the way. Then, when other players might have panicked, Mainoo was composed and guided a perfect shot into the far corner of the net.
While his teammates celebrated wildly, Mainoo knelt down and slid towards the crowd after scoring his first Premier League goal. It was a sensational moment and a goal which might change the teenager's life forever.
“I've still not come down from it. I still feel like I'm dreaming, to be honest,” Mainoo told TNT Sports after the match. “To start playing in the Premier League for my boyhood club has been amazing. Now I am just trying to play more games and win more games.”
There have been moments this season, though, where his inexperience has shown, but the future looks bright for the young midfielder who seems to have his feet firmly on the ground. “He is making incredible progress. He has great abilities as a modern midfield player,” Manchester United manager Erik ten Hag told reporters after the game. “He can defend and attack but also he has the physicality to do both ways.”
Manchester United is currently ranked seventh in the Premier League and they are working hard to secure the top four, which will ensure qualification for next season's Champions League.
24. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Kobbie Mainoo
A. His goals. B. His education. C. His teammates. D. His performance.
25. What does the underlined word “sensational” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Boring. B. Dramatic. C. Suitable. D. Possible.
26. Which word can best describe Kobbie Mainoo
A. Ambitious. B. Humorous. C. Experienced. D. Shy.
27. What is the aim of Manchester United now
A. To bring out more young stars. B. To qualify for the next Premier League.
C. To play in the Champions League next season. D. To finish in the top seven of the Premier League.
C
Retired Army Col. Farrell Patrick taught computer science at West Point during the 1970s and then at two private universities through the 1990s, so he isn't surprised by the progress technology has made over the decades. But when the 91-year-old got his first virtual reality (VR) experience recently, he was amazed.
Sitting in a conference room at John Knox Village, Patrick sat up straight as his eyes and ears experienced what it would be like to be in a Navy fighter jet flying off the Florida coast. John Knox Village was one of 17 senior communities around the country that participated in a recently published Stanford University study.
During the study, the seniors picked from seven-minute virtual experiences such as riding in a tank, watching stage performances, playing with dogs and cats or visiting places like Paris or Egypt. The participants wore headsets that gave them 360-degree views and sounds, making it seem like they had been all but dropped into the actual experience.
The study, working with the company Mynd Immersive, found that almost 80% of the seniors reported having a more positive attitude after their VR session and almost 60% said they felt less isolated socially. The enjoyment lessened somewhat for older respondents whose sight and hearing had deteriorated (恶化) . Those who found VR less enjoyable were also more likely to dislike technology in general.
The company has worked on the biggest complaints the seniors in the study had about VR—the headsets were too heavy and the heat they generated made the seniors' foreheads sweat. The new headsets weigh about six ounces (189 grams) instead of a pound (454 grams) . Besides, they have a built-in fan for cooling, and the videos aren't as jumpy.
Patrick says he hopes to live to 100 because he believes the next five years will see momentous changes in VR. Still a technology enthusiast, he believes the cost of systems will drop dramatically and become part of everyday living, even for seniors.
28. What is the function of the first paragraph
A. To lead in the topic. B. To reach a conclusion.
C. To present an argument. D. To make a definition.
29. Why does the author mention “Paris or Egypt” in paragraph 3
A. To illustrate the two cities' support for VR.
B. To explain why seniors are crazy about traveling.
C. To compare the differences between the two cities.
D. To show the VR experiences the seniors can choose from.
30. What did the study find
A. Most seniors enjoyed VR. B. Old people preferred socializing.
C. Seniors' sight and hearing became worse. D. Most retired people disliked high-tech products.
31. What do the figures in paragraph 5 indicate about Mynd Immersive
A. Its products hardly appeal to seniors. B. Its goal is to produce high-quality videos.
C. It has made improvements on the headsets. D. It has got a lot of complaints from teenagers.
D
A man with advanced Parkinson's disease (帕金森氏症) is now able to walk almost normally again thanks to electrodes implanted (电极植人) in his spinal cord (脊椎) , researchers said on Monday. The medical first was achieved by Swiss researchers who had previously pioneered similar breakthroughs to help disabled people walk again.
“This could be a game-changing technology to help bring back movement in people with advanced Parkinson's,” said David Dexter, research director at Parkinson's UK.
Marc Gauthier, the 62-year-old patient who lives in France, has suffered from the brain disorder for about 30 years. Like more than 90 percent of people with advanced Parkinson's, Marc has had great difficulty walking. What are known as “freezing” experiences-during which patients are unable to move for a limited time, putting them at risk of falling-are particularly awful, Marc told AFP.
Much remains unknown about Parkinson's disease, making treatment difficult. But the disease can seriously affect the lives of patients, sometimes keeping them to bed or a wheelchair. So when the opportunity came to go through an operation in Switzerland, Marc gladly accepted the chance.
“Now I can do whatever I want,” Marc says. “I can go for a walk and go out shopping by myself.” He adds that he can now walk much more easily-he is even planning a trip to Brazil—but it still requires concentration, particularly when climbing upstairs.
The Swiss team, led by surgeon Jocelyne Bloch and neuroscientist Gregoire Courtine, implanted a complex system of electrodes called a “neuroprosthesis (神经假体) ” at important points along Marc's spinal cord. The neuroprosthesis was first tested on animals, and then implanted in Marc, who has used it for roughly eight hours a day over nearly two years.
The Swiss team has expanded their experiment to a group of six Parkinson's patients, aiming to know how it could help others, given the disease affects people in different ways. However, treatment using the implant could be quite expensive, potentially limiting how many patients would have access.
32. What is David Dexter's attitude to the Swiss breakthrough
A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Unclear.
33. What can Marc do after the surgery
A. Go to the supermarket alone. B. Run to his heart's content.
C. Volunteer as a tour guide in Brazil. D. Make a phone call while climbing the stairs.
34. What do we know about the surgery
A. It was first tested on Marc Gauthier. B. It was done by researchers in the UK.
C. It has been performed on many patients. D. It is hardly affordable for ordinary people.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Swiss Experts Have Created a Drug to Treat Parkinson's
B. Parkinson's Patients Have to Deal With Difficulties in Life
C. A Spinal Implant Allows a Parkinson's Patient to Walk Again
D. New Technology Prevents People From Developing Parkinson's
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The holidays can be a difficult time to stay on track with your fitness goals. 36 .Even the most disciplined people can find it difficult to stick to their fitness routines during the holiday season. Here are some expert-recommended tips that can help you stay on track.
37 .
Planning is the best way to make sure you don't lose track of your goals. Plan your workouts for the week and mark them in your schedule to assure they are a part of your day.
Exercise early.
38 . Make sure workouts are in the morning and you'll set yourself up for a productive day. Then you can enjoy holiday activities and time with family without worrying about when you'll have time to exercise.
Keep moving.
Research shows that getting up for just five minutes every 30 to 60 minutes and performing light activity reduces the risk of heart disease risk factors. Small efforts to get moving can help your overall health during the holidays. In addition to staying active, try to avoid sitting for long periods of time, such as when watching football games or eating. 39 .
Think out of the box.
The holidays are busy, but do your best to avoid the “all or nothing” mentality when it comes to physical activity. 40 -like taking a family walk around the neighborhood before opening Christmas presents.
A. Plan ahead
B. Plan out your route before you go
C. Exercising in the morning is one of the biggest tips
D. Remember: too much sitting is harmful to your health
E. Your schedule will be filled with family gatherings and celebrations
F. Get creative with exercise and make physical activity a family affair
G. Rather than skipping the gym altogether, make time for a quick workout
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a heartwarming turn of events, a two-year-old girl who had gone lost in Newberry County was found safe and sound after a careful search. The young child had last been 41 at about 3: 00 pm, lying beside her mother, but was reported 42 later in the day.
What followed was a remarkable chain of events that led to her safe 43 .
Around 6: 00 pm, the situation took a hopeful turn when a deer 44 in the area heard the cries of the lost child. 45 quickly, the hunter 46 an emergency call to the Newberry County 911, reporting the child's 47 .
Newberry County 911 operators sprang into action, 48 advanced mapping technology to 49 locate the coordinates (坐标) provided by the hunter. This 50 information was then immediately sent to a South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED) helicopter and the county's devoted first responders, who were already on their way.
With the location data 51 , a search team was quickly sent to the 52 area, situated nearly a mile away from the child's home. The hunter and the two-year-old were found, safe and 53 , in the dense forest. The 54 of these responders finally led to a heartwarming 55 .
41. A. recognized B. seen C. checked D. saved
42. A. safe B. dead C. missing D. sick
43. A. rescue B. arrival C. journey D. departure
44. A. lover B. raiser C. protector D. hunter
45. A. Leaving B. Adapting C. Reacting D. Writing
46. A. placed B. forgot C. answered D. presented
47. A. progress B. location C. need D. identity
48. A. introducing B. providing C. developing D. using
49. A. creatively B. mostly C. accurately D. likely
50. A. useless B. crucial C. wrong D. cheap
51. A. in hand B. in return C. in secret D. in order
52. A. parking B. crowded C. playing D. wooded
53. A. uneducated B. bored C. unharmed D. confused
54. A. purposes B. efforts C. words D. stories
55. A. gift B. movie C. tradition D. reunion
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, Ma Xiaohui, a famous Chinese erhu 56 (perform) and composer with the Shanghai Chinese Orchestra, held 57 erhu concert with the theme of “Erhu Holding Hands with the World, New Music Trend, New Cultural Tour” in the Delegates' Room at the UN headquarters in New York City.
Attendees from different backgrounds and participants in the World Madam Global Awards Ceremony were 58 (deep) moved by the unique charm of traditional Chinese musical instruments 59 (display) during the concert.
The concert began 60 the song “Woman Flower”. In the first movement, “Seven Colors of Erhu, Walking with Beauty, Colorful Silk Road,” melodies from Chinese and Western songs created an “ink painting” of the Silk Road.
In the next three 61 (movement) , a classical repertoire (曲目) including “Butterfly Lovers” , “Thoughts on a Silent Night” 62 “The Spirit of My Erhu” attracted the audience. Next 63 (come) the theme song from the movie “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”, 64 beautifully celebrated the classic dialogue between erhu and cello (大提琴) .
“This beautiful and 65 (inspire) concert wonderfully mixed classical, Chinese, and cross-cultural themes. It was a feast for the ears and souls,” multimedia artist Ranjit Bhatnagar said.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
周六你校邀请了一位肢体语言方面的专家给全校学生开展了一次讲座。请你为校英语报写一篇短文，报道此次活动，内容包括：
1. 讲座时间、地点；
2. 讲座内容；
3. 你的感受。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After his wife died, Ramu was left alone in this world. He was sixty-five years old. With time going by, Ramu's sadness increased. The more he thought, the stronger his belief became that it was useless to live in this world anymore.
One morning, he went out for a walk and didn't return to his home. His steps took him out of city and there he saw a bus. He took that bus. After a few hours, the bus was passing through a thick forest and stopped there for a break.
Ramu stepped out of the bus and headed in a direction. After a while, he heard a voice from the bus calling for passengers to return but he decided not to return. He wanted to get lost in the thick forest.
In the thick forest, even during the day there was slight darkness. Ramu was walking as if he were not conscious (有知觉的) . While walking, he went towards the side of a mountain. His steps suddenly stopped at a place where the mountain opened towards a valley below. There he saw the path was blocked by two sticks and a sign written in big letters-DANGER.
He couldn't understand who would write this in such a thick forest. While looking around, Ramu walked a little further towards the valley, seeing a deep ditch (壕沟) ahead. At that moment, his heart trembled (颤抖) . He sat aside, thinking how a moment ago he wanted to die but now he was scared.
With a calmed mind, he started wandering, looking for the person who did this. While wandering, he saw many signs. He saw DANGER/ BEWARE sign at many dangerous places and POISONOUS FRUITS sign was written on many trees.
He realized that if those signs were not put up, anyone could have fallen into one of those deep ditches and lost his life. Seeing all this, Ramu called out loudly, “Brother, who saved my life ! I want to see you.”
Just then, from behind the leaves, an old man appeared laughing and said, “I have been watching you for a long time. Tell me how did you come here ”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After telling the old man his story, Ramu asked, “What are you doing here ” ___________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It got late, so the old man invited Ramu to his place so that he could return home the next day. _____________
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JPGZ 2023~2024学年度下学期高二期中考试试卷·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: I heard that you went to the movies with Johnson last night. Was the movie as good as you expected
W: I'd rather I had done my housework at home.
(Text 2)
W: What type of exercising are you interested in
M: I like snow kiting very much.
W: Really What's that
M: It's like snowboarding, you know, going down a mountain on a board, but you have a kite attached to, so you go even faster.
(Text 3)
W: Nicholas, I finally got my driver's license. I can't wait to buy my own car.
M: Wow! Congratulations! I'm a little worried that I will fail my driving test next month.
W: Take it easy! I believe you can do it well.
(Text 4)
W: Do you like eating carrots
M: Yes! They're one of my favorite vegetables. I love eating them raw, and I often make carrot juice in the morning. What about you
W: I enjoy eating carrots, too. But I normally cook them.
(Text 5)
M: Hi, Kendra. I'm Tony, Student President of Class 4. Mr. Jones told me to help you on your first day here.
Ready for science class
W: Yeah. It's nice of you to help me. I'm a little lost. Who's our teacher
M: It's Ms. Green. And our class is right here.
(Text 6)
W: Work In the future Well, I think as companies get more computerized, they're finding ways of using fewer workers.
M: Yeah. And more and more people will be working at home because of computers.
W: Wow, I'd really love that. Can you imagine spending most of your work week in the comfort of your own home
M: Personally, I would have freer timetable and get much more done. And with emails and phone calls you can still keep in touch with everyone you need to.
W: Well, I'm afraid I might just sit back and turn on the TV!
(Text 7)
W: You're hungry, aren't you
M: How can you tell
W: You have that look on your face like you're about to get mad for no reason.
M: Yeah, it's easy to lose your temper when you're tired or hungry.
W: What happened to your sandwich
M: It's still in the refrigerator at school. I never got to eat it.
W: What happened
M: The fire alarm went off. We all had to go out of the building and wait for an hour. We didn't miss any classes because it was at noon, but we missed all of lunch.
W: Oh, no. Well, I made some cookies. Want one
M: Of course.
(Text 8)
W: Hello, Mr. Thompson. Miss Lennon said you wanted to speak to me.
M: Yes, Sarah. And your work is suffering. Is something on your mind
W: Yes, I do feel a little bit sad.
M: Why is that Is the schoolwork too hard for you or is there a problem at home
W: No, no... it's Tony. Tony was my cat. He was lost last week. He was my best friend.
M: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. I know how that feels-and getting a new cat doesn't always help.
W: I couldn't do that.
M: Sarah, I'm going to give you a little book to read. It's called Coping with Loss, and it might help you deal with your feelings.
W: OK, and I will try to focus on my lessons.
(Text 9)
W: Thanks for driving me around.
M: Don't mention it. I have time today, and I think it's important that you find a good place.
W: It would be not easy for me to do it. I am not familiar with the city.
M: So what do you see in there
W: A flat with a view of the lake, next to a big supermarket, including electrical equipment and parking. A modern furnished kitchen, $470.
M: Can you afford that
W: No, I guess not. But that's what I want.
M: Yes, a flat usually has one large room, a small bathroom and a small kitchen. So it's good for one person.
W: This one. Two girls are seeking a fortable downtown apartment. Does this mean I have to share a room with them
M: No. It probably means they have a large apartment. Probably a living room, kitchen and three bedrooms.
They need someone for the empty bedroom.
W: Sounds good to me. I really appreciate your help on this.
M: My pleasure. What are friends for anyway
(Text 10)
W: Good evening, everyone. If this is the first time for you to come to our library as a new student, let me tell you a bit about the services we offer here. The library has four reading rooms. On the first floor is the No. 1
Reading Room, which is for newspapers and magazines. On the second floor, on the left as you go up the stairs, is the No. 2 Reading Room, which has books written in foreign languages.
Immediately above it on the third floor is the No. 4 Reading Room, for works in Chinese. The No. 3 Reading Room on the second floor is for the use of teachers and graduate students. There is also a Reference Materials Center on the third floor which is for teachers only. Each student is given five library cards for borrowing books and one for magazines. Of the five cards for books, only one can be used to borrow works of history. Books can be kept for up to a month and magazines for two weeks.
参考答案
1~5 CBCAB 6~10 AABCA 11~15 ACBAC 16~20 BCBCB
21. A 细节理解题，根据 Louis Vuitton Foundation部分 “The architecture of this building alone makes a visit worth it. The building was designed by famous architect Frenk Gehry.” 可知，Louis Vuitton Foundation 的设计者是Frenk Gehry.
22. C 细节理解题。根据 Musée National Picasso-Paris部分 “The admission ticket costs ?14.” 可知，一对夫妻想要参观Musee National Picasso-Paris需支付28欧元。
23. D 细节理解题。根据 Musee Marmottan Monet 部分 “Hours: Tues—Sun, 10: 00 am—6: 00 pm, late nights on Thursdays until 9:00 pm (closed Mondays) .” 可知，在周日上午10点你可以参观 Musee Marmottan Monet。
24. D 段落大意题。通读第三段，尤其是 “. . Mainoo showed his considerable potential by scoring a winner in the dying moment. . .” 可知，本段主要介绍了 Kobbie Mainoo在赛场上的表现。
25. B 词义猜测题。根据画线词前 “While his teammates celebrated wildly, Mainoo knelt down and slid towards the crowd after scoring his first Premier League goal.” 及画线词后 “a goal which might change the teenager's life forever.” 可推断，画线词的意思和 Dramatic 最接近。
26. A 推理判断题。根据第五段 “. . . Mainoo. . . ‘To start playing in the Premier League for my boyhood club has been amazing. Now I am just trying to play more games and win more games.” 及第六段 “He is making incredible progress. . . ’ ” 可推断，Kobbie Mainoo 是一个有抱负的人。
27. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段 “Manchester United. . . which will ensure qualification for next season's Champions League.” 可知，曼联队现在的目标是参加下一个赛季的欧洲冠军联赛。
28. A 推理判断题。根据第一段 “But when the 91-year-old got his first virtual reality (VR) experience recently, he was amazed.” 和第二段 “John Knox Village was one of 17 senior communities around the country that participated in a recently published Stanford University study.” 可推断，第一段主要是引出话题。
29. D 细节理解题。根据第三段 “During the study, the seniors picked from seven-minute virtual experiences such as riding in a tank, watching stage performances, playing with dogs and cats or visiting places like Paris or Egypt. ” 可知，作者提及“巴黎或埃及”是为了展示老年人可以选择的虚拟现实的体验。
30. A 细节理解题。根据第四段 “The study, working with the company Mynd Immersive, found that almost
80% of the seniors reported having a more positive attitude after their VR session and almost 60% said they felt less isolated socially.” 可知，研究发现大多数老年人都喜欢虚拟现实。
31. C 推理判断题。根据第五段 “The company has worked on the biggest complaints the seniors in the study had about VR-the headsets were too heavy and the heat they generated made the seniors' foreheads sweat.
The new headsets weigh about six ounces (189 grams) instead of a pound (454 grams) . .. ” 可推断， Mynd Immersive 公司对耳机进行了改进。
32. A 观点态度题。根据第二段 “ ‘This could be a game-changing technology to help bring back movement in people with advanced Parkinson's,’ said David Dexter. . .” 可知，David Dexter对瑞士研究人员的突破是“肯定的”。
33. A 细节理解题。根据第四段 “So when the opportunity came to go through an operation in Switzerland, Marc gladly accepted the chance.” 及第五段 “. . . Marc says. I can go for a walk and go out shopping by myself.” 可知，Marc 在手术后能够独自去超市。
34. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段 “However, treatment using the implant could be quite expensive, potentially limiting how many patients would have access.” 可知，一般人很难负担得起这项手术。
35. C 标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段 “A man with advanced Parkinson's disease (帕金森氏症) is now able to walk almost normally again thanks to electrodes implanted (电极植入) in his spinal cord (脊椎) ， researchers said on Monday.” 可知，本文主要讲的是脊椎植入物使帕金森病患者能够再次行走。
36. E 根据空前 “The holidays can be a difficult time to stay on track with your fitness goals.” 及空后 “Even the most disciplined people can find it difficult to stick to their fitness routines during the holiday season.” 可知， E项“你的日程表将被家庭聚会和庆祝活动填满”符合。
37. A 根据下文 “Planning is the best way to make sure you don't lose track of your goals.” 可知，A项“提前计划”适合作本段的小标题。
38. C 根据本段的小标题及空后 “Make sure workouts are in the morning. . . ” 可知，C项“早上锻炼是最重要的建议之一”符合。
39. D 根据空前 “Research shows that getting up for just five minutes every 30 to 60 minutes and performing light activity reduces the risk of heart disease risk factors. try to avoid sitting for long periods of time, such as when watching football games or eating.” 可知，D项“记住：久坐对你的健康有害”符合。
40. F 根据本段的小标题及空后 “like taking a family walk around the neighborhood before opening Christmas presents.” 可知，F项“创造性地锻炼身体，让体育活动成为家庭事务”符合。
41. B 这个小女孩最后一次被看到 (seen) 是在下午3点左右，躺在她母亲身边，但当天晚些时候就被报告失踪了 (missing) 。
42. C 见上题解析。
43. A 随后发生的一系列事件使她安全获救 (rescue) 。
44. D 下午6点左右，当该地区的一名猎鹿人 (hunter) 听到失踪孩子的哭声时，情况出现了转机。
45. C 猎人反应 (Reacting) 迅速，拨打了 (placed) 纽伯里县911报警电话，报告了孩子的位置 (location) 。
46. A 见上题解析。
47. B 见第45题解析。
48. D 纽伯里县911接线员立即采取行动，使用 (using) 先进的测绘技术精确 (accurately) 定位猎人提供的坐标。
49. C 见上题解析。
50. B 这一重要 (crucial) 信息随后被立即发送给南卡罗来纳州执法部门的直升机和该县的救援人员。
51. A 有了 (in hand) 位置数据，一个搜索小组很快被派往距离孩子家近一英里的森林 (wooded) 地区。
52. D 见上题解析。
53. C 猎人和两岁孩子在茂密的森林中被发现，两人安然无恙 (unharmed) 。
54. B 这些救援人员的努力 (efforts) 最终促成了一次温馨的团聚 (reunion) 。
55. D 见上题解析。
56. performer 57. an 58. deeply 59. displayed 60. with
61. movements 62. and 63. came 64. which 65. inspiring/inspirational
第一节
One possible version:
Last Saturday, our school invited a body language expert to deliver a lecture on the importance of using body language correctly to us students in the school hall.
The expert not only introduced us various types of body language, but also taught us how to use them properly. Meanwhile, he provided some interesting demonstrations.
I was fascinated by the expert's vivid speech. From this experience, I realized the importance of body language and made up my mind to pay attention to it in the future.
第二节
One possible version:
After telling the old man his story, Ramu asked, “What are you doing here ” The old man replied that many years ago, while passing through this forest, his only son fell into a deep ditch hidden under grass and lost his life. Suddenly, the old man's world went blank. Then he thought there must be more such dangerous places in this forest. So he decided to live here to help others. He wrote warnings at many dangerous places. This forest was not as dangerous as it had been before.
It got late, so the old man invited Ramu to his place so that he could return home the next day. The next morning, when Ramu woke up, the old man said, “Let me show you that path to go out of this forest.” Hearing this, Ramu refused to leave, saying, “I would like to stay here with you. As you say, there are still many places in this forest that need care. I have given up the intention of dying and learned that by staying alive, I can help others and save others from dying.” The old man smiled and accepted Ramu's decision.
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