(共25张PPT)
Unit 3 Careers and skills
Work to live, live to work.
Reading 2
Appreciation
Why do we work
1 尤其；特别 L2
2 经济独立的 L3
3 加入劳动力大军L4
4 可以说……L4-5
5 旨在 / 目的在于L5
6 绝不L6
7 激励某人做某事L7
8 追寻梦想L8
9 endeavor to do sth L11
not least
financially independent
join the labour force
it could be argued that...
be geared towards
by no means
motivate sb to do sth
Important words & phrases
pursue dreams
努力做某事 = try hard to do sth
Part1 Learn from Revision
10 被对某事的热情所驱使L13
11 从事于；忙于L15
12 在某方面卓越L19
13 预料 / 期盼某事L21
14 使自己适应新环境L23-24
15 A比B优越L31
16 对某事有偏见L31
17 做出我们各自的贡献L33
18 走出舒适区L34
be driven by the passion for sth
be engaged in
excel in sth
anticipate sth
adapt oneself to new circumstances
A be superior to B
have prejudice against sth
make our respective contributions
step out of the comfort zone
19 全心全意为人民服务L34
20 在遥远的乡村地区L35
21 没有多少机会/渠道获得某物L36 with less access _______ sth
22 为……感到骄傲L41
23 对……是必不可少的L42
24 我们的个人幸福L42
25 作为一个整体；总体上L43
commit oneself to working for the benefit of people
in remote rural areas
to
take pride in (doing) sth
be essential for
our individual well-being
as a whole
Read and underline the following key words.
1. excel 2. anticipate 3. superior
4. prejudice 5. operate 6. respective
Part 2 Learn from Guidance
1. ... until we excel in what we do. (L19)
v. be good at doing sth 擅长...
excel in/at sth...在...方面擅长
excel at doing 擅长；善于；
excel-excelled/excelling
-excellent(adj.)-excellence(n.)
1. Mary excels _______ outdoor sports.
2. When he was a teenager, he ________(excel) at music and art.
3. They are both playing ____________(excel).
4. David earned a reputation for academic _________(excellent).
at/in
excellently
excelled
excellence
2. Twenty years ago，……，and it is difficult to anticipate the new positions which will emerge twenty years from now. (L21)
vt.预料，预期；预见，预计(并做准备)；期盼
(1)anticipate doing sth. 预期做某事
anticipate sth. doing sth. 预期……做某事
It is anticipated that... 据预测……
(2)anticipation n.预料，预期，预见，预计
in anticipation of 预料，预期
They anticipate _______(move) to a bigger city by the end of the year.
Investors were storing up a lot of cash ______ anticipation of disaster.
___________________ the prosperity can sustain for a rather long time.
可以预计这种繁荣将持续相当长的时期。
moving
in
It is anticipated that
3. In a successful，stable and productive society，all jobs are equally important and no one is superior to another，….(L31)
adj.好的，占优势的；有优越感的；高傲的 n.级别(或地位、职位)更高的人
(1)be superior to 比……更好的，更胜一筹的
(2)inferior adj.较差的；比不上……的
n.不如别人的人；级别(或地位)低的人
be inferior to 比……更差的，比不上……的
I've personally never subscribed to the view that either sex is superior _____ the other.
Together the team may then produce something new, unique and __________________ any one member.
这样，团队就可以一起创造出一些新的、独特的、优于任何一个成员的单独成果的东西。
to
superior to that of
4. In a successful，stable and productive society，all jobs are equally important and no one is superior to another，so we should not have prejudice against any of them. ( L31)
n.[U]&[C]偏见；成见
have (a) prejudice against sb. /sth. 对某人/物有偏见
(2)prejudiced adj.有偏见的；偏爱的
be prejudiced against... 对……有偏见
I think he has a prejudice ________ his female coworkers.
I think it's an excellent article, but then I'm ___________—I wrote it.
against
prejudiced
5. Currently，a heavy focus is put on training in “hard skills”，such as machine operating and software programming.
vt.操作，使运行；经营，管理
vi.运转，工作；经营，营业；动手术
(1)operate on sb. 给某人做手术
(2)operation n.运行，运转；经营；手术；行动
in operation 在运行 go/come into operation 开始生效
put sth. into operation 实施，启用
(have) an operation on 接受手术，做手术
(3)operator n.操作人员；电话员，接线员；经营者
It's time to put our plan into __________(operate).
We will have to operate _____ his eyes.
The contract clearly specifies _____________________________.
合同明确规定谁可以操作机器。
operation
on
who can operate the machinery
6. ... make our respective contributions. (line 33)
adj. 分别的；各自的
respective/respectful/respectable
respective 各自的
respectful 表示尊敬的，有礼貌的
respectable 受到尊敬的,体面的
1. After the party, we all go off to our ___________rooms.
2. It’s my honor that the workers are all _____________ to me.
3. He came from a perfectly _____________ middle-class family.
4. The teacher who offered to teach in the orphanage(孤儿院) for free was very _________________.
respectful
respectable
respective
respectable
I don't anticipate it _______(be) being a problem.
This model is technically superior _____ its competitors.
Once _______(hire), designers will work with building owners to create personalized environments.
We went into the room and found him engaged ______ a very violent argument with his partner.
TikTok aims to provide video editing service for mobile users, so all __________(operate) on this app is easy.
being
to
hired
Instant Feedback
in
operation
(L2)Some might say that we work because we have to, not least because we need the salary that enables us to be financially independent.
Analyze long sentences and translate them.
01
that引导的宾语从句
that引导的定语从句
有些人可能会说，我们工作是因为我们不得不工作，尤其是因为我们需要薪水来实现经济独立。
Part 3 Learn from Others
(L6)However, earning a living is by no means the only reason why we work—there are other important reasons that motivate us to enter the world of work.
01
why引导的定语从句，在从句中做原因状语
that引导的定语从句，在从句中做主语
然而，挣钱谋生绝不是我们工作的唯一原因——还有其他重要的原因促使我们进入工作的世界。
(L14)Wherever our interests may lie and whatever our career choices might be, work allows us the opportunity to be engaged in something we are fond of and, consequently, it can give us a great sense of achievement and satisfaction.
wherever和whatever引导的让步状语从句
不定式短语作后置定语
无论我们的爱好在于何处，无论我们的职业选择是什么，工作使得我们有机会做我们喜欢的事情，并且因此能带给我们巨大的成就感和满足感。
省略了关系代词that的定语从句
(L27)Not only does work benefit us personally, it also contributes to the health of society.
01
not only … but also …连接并列成分或并列分句
工作不仅有利于我们个人，它也有助于社会的健康。
Not only…but also连接句子时, not only 可以置于句首表示强调,这时not后的分句要采用部分倒装结构
(L39)Wherever life takes us and whatever choices are laid out before us, something worth remembering is that our work, when done well, will not only help us make a living but alsohelp make a life for ourselves and for others.
wherever和whatever引导的让步状语从句 在从句中做定语
形容词短语作后置定语
无论生活把我们带到哪里，无论摆在我们面前的选择是什么，值得记住的是，当工作做得好时，它不仅会帮助我们谋生，还会帮助我们为自己和他人创造生活。
状语从句的省略
that引导表语从句
(L41)We can take pride in the knowledge that hard work is essential individual well-being as well as for the benefit of our society as a whole.
01
that引导的同位语从句
无论生活把我们带到哪里，无论摆在我们面前的选择是什么，值得记住的是，当工作做得好时，它不仅会帮助我们谋生，还会帮助我们为自己和他人创造生活。
Instant feedback
我能清楚记得我在那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。
I can remember well the persons and some pictures ___________________.
不管发生什么事,他都不会介意。
_______________________, he would not mind.
你可能要走一段距离。如果需要,可以提供自行车。
You may have to cover some distance. Bicycles are available ________________.
孟子认为人区别于动物的原因就在于人性本善。
Mencius believed that _________________________________ ________ is that man is good.
that I saw in the room
Whatever happened
if needed
the reason why men are different from animals
假定你是李华,你班准备于下周五召开一次有关职业规划（career planning）的主题班会,请你结合自己的实际情况用英语写一篇发言稿。内容如下:
Part 4 Learn from Practice
1.你理想的职业；
2.你相关的优势；
3.你将如何实现你的理想。
My Career Planning
Dear teachers and classmates,
I’m pleased to be here to share something about my career planning.
1._____________________________（考虑我的理想工作时） in the future, I
genuinely would like to be a chef. People who take up this career can
2.__________________________________________________________（既能谋生又
能做各种美味的食物） to satisfy people’s taste. I have advantages to become a
superior chef. For one thing, I am fond of 3._________________________（创造
新的美食）. For another, my experiences of travelling 4.______________（的确提
供给我） with broad horizons of food culture all over the country.
However, 5._______________（不是那么容易的） to realize my dream. In
order to be a top-class chef, I need to learn more knowledge and keep on trying
more.
That’s all. Thank you.
When considering my ideal job
not only earn a living but also make all kinds of delicious food
creating new delicious food
do provide me
it’s not so easy
Presentation
Part 5 Homework
Polish up your writing
Review important words and expressions
