新外研社高中英语选择性必修三 Unit 5 同步检测练习
Starting out & Understanding ideas
筑基础---必备知识
I.单词拼写
1.I admire the local celebrity whose performance is___________________________(极好的).
2.The robot was programmed to___________________________(模仿)a series of uncomplicated human movements.
3.The___________________________(前沿)of medical knowledge are pushed farther onwards as time goes on.
4.Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the___________________________(建筑师)and the builders.
5.As is known to all, plants can absorb carbon___________________________(氧化物)and release oxygen.
Ⅱ.从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空
take...for granted an example of convert...into be designed to be drawn into be fed with respond to in harmony with
1.In an electric power plant the heat___________________________water___________________________high-pressure steam.
2.Building colour design must be___________________________natural surroundings.
3.Experts say babies should___________________________breast milk to preserve their health.
4.The programme___________________________help people who have been out of work for a long time.
5.We need someone who can anticipate(预见)and___________________________changes in the fashion industry.
6.We tend to focus on the problems in our life and to___________________________our blessings and achievements
7.You may___________________________a situation that will not be to your liking.
8.It's___________________________how you can turn around the sentence and create a whole new meaning.
Ⅲ.根据提示,补全句子
1.(2022原创)使我们惊讶的是,从远处看,这些铜雕像看起来多么像土堆(how much; look like)
To our surprise,viewed in the distance, ______________________________________________________.
2.他对不同的人表现出不同的态度,我讨厌他与相貌平平的人相处的方式。(the way+从句)
He shows different attitudes to different people, and I hate ______________________________________________________.
3.她的头部看上去像是着火了,但那只是灯光造成的幻觉。(appear to)
Her head ______________________________________________________ but that is only a trick of the light.
4.(2024原创)看到这些小小的传统手工艺品,我们惊讶地发现了保存它们的重要性。(be amazed to do)
Seeing these small traditional handicrafts, we ______________________________________________________.
5.(2024原创)基于勇敢作战、智慧和无畏精神,中国人民志愿军取得了最终的胜利。(based on)
The Chinese People's Volunteers achieved the final victory ______________________________________________________.
练能力---关键能力
I.单句语法填空
1.(教材P51)People___________________________interest is exploring the relationship between art and science will enjoy Singapore's Art Science Museum.
2.Scientists have been taking___________________________(inspire)from nature to make many breakthroughs, providing humans with convenience
3.(教材P51)At night, the heat___________________________(absorb)by the wall during the day warms the cool air, creating a comfortable temperature inside.
4.The new test should___________________________(able)doctors to detect the disease early.
5.(教材P23)In addition to their___________________________(architect)achievements, the Lei family showed diligence and humility.
6.The devoted artist,a celebrity in the world,has been trying to indicate the ___________________________(connect)between nature and art.
Ⅱ.根据教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Familiar with nature, we may take 1.___________________________for granted. However, some architects have been inspired by it. Barcelona's forest-like Sagrada Familia and Beijing's Water Cube are good 2.___________________________example). Singapore's Art Science Museum is another example. People who are interested in the 3.___________________________(explore)of the relationship between art and science will enjoy it. The building was designed 4.___________________________(show)the connection between nature and the modern city environment in which it sits. Besides, Harare's Eastgate Centre, 5.___________________________(create )by Zimbabwean architect Mick Pearce, 6.___________________________(be)a superb example of biomimicry. Mick Pearce was inspired while watching a nature documentary which termites were constructing their nests.What's more, the world's first algae-powered building is in Hamburg, Germany, whose surface 8.___________________________(cover)in panels that contain algae. The algae are fed with liquid nutrients and carbon dioxide to encourage them to grow. Creating buildings such as these enables us to live in closer 9.___________________________(harmonious)with our environment.It may be a challenge to meet the needs of today while protecting the world of tomorrow, 10.___________________________ even the simplest organisms can help teach us how to achieve this.
参考答案:
筑基础
I.1.superb2.mimic3.frontiers4.architect(s)5.dioxide
II.1.converts; into2.in harmony with3.be fed with4.is designed to
5.respond to6.take:for granted7.be drawn into8.an example of
Ill.1.how much these bronze sculptures look like mounds
2.the way he gets along with ordinary-looking people
3.appears to be on fire
4.were amazed to find the importance of preserving them
5.based on the brave fight,wisdom and the fearless spirit
练能力
I.1.whose2.inspiration3.absorbed4.enable5.architectural6.connection
Ⅱ.1.it2.examples3.exploration4.to show5.created
6.is7.in8.is covered9.harmony10.but