(冀教版三起)2023-2024学年下册小学毕业考试 高频题09用单词适当形式填空(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 (冀教版三起)2023-2024学年下册小学毕业考试 高频题09用单词适当形式填空(原卷版+解析版)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(小升初英语衔接训练) 2023-2024学年下学期小学毕业考试 高频题
09 单词正确形式填空 (冀教版三起) --原卷版
1.I read books (two) a week.
2.Jack (want) to travel around the world.
3.You are 1.7 metres tall now. You (are) 1.6 metres tall in 2021.
4.Bob wants to (buy) a pencil-box and a teddy bear for his sister.
5.Let’s have a surprise party for (he).
6.The bedrooms are on the (two) floor of the house.
7.Next summer holiday, I will not (go) to Sanya. It’s too hot.
8.He found many (photo) in his box.
9.Exercise makes (we) body healthy and strong.
10.I brush my (tooth) after dinner.
11.What sports (do) he play yesterday
12.There are sixty (minute) in an hour.
13.Can you teach (I) to play ping-pong
14.It is cool and (wind) outside.
15.Exercise (help) make your body healthy.
16.Can you name the four (season)
17.I will (fly) a kite in the park.
18.Yesterday my father (buy) a new storybook for me.
19.Don’t eat (quick). Eat slowly, please.
20.—Does Mike have a (health) diet
—Yes, he (do).
21.Wang Bing has good (habit), he usually (get) up early in the morning.
22.Her eyes are (big) than (I).
23.Look! Some boys (play) on the playground.
24.Thanks for (help) me do housework.
25. (not open) the door.
26.We must brush our (tooth) every morning.
27.There are eleven (play) in our team.
28.The boy is (run).
29.He who does not (go) to the Great Wall is not a true man.
30.I’m (sit) down.
31.Listen! Jenny is (sing).
32.It’s about one hundred (year) old.
33.May I go (shop)
34.My grandfather likes (plant) flowers.
35.In China, each year has an animal name. The ox is the (two).
36.Bob (visit) the Palace Museum tomorrow.
37. (kid) get lucky money on the Spring Festival.
38.Look at (she). She is wearing a nice skirt.
39.Mary is a teacher. She (work) at a school.
40.Australia (have) many beaches.
41.Li Tao is from China. He speaks (China).
42.They will (make) moon cakes in the afternoon.
43.I can (come) with you.
44.I am going to (visit) my friends next Sunday.
45.My (mother) dress is very beautiful.
46.May I (invite) my friends to my birthday party
47.Tom (speak) English well.
48.We are going to (eat) Beijing duck in the evening.
49.How many (star) can you see in the sky
50.Look! The boys are (play) basketball.
51.Uncle Ma Lin (like) to read books.
52.I have a sister. (she) name is Wang Mei.
53.My cousin Eddy (have) short, brown hair.
54.Mary’s (eye) are blue.
55.Mike wants to travel to Beijing. He invites his parents to go with (he).
56.Let’s (take) a train. A train is fast.
57.The animals will have a (meet) to name the years.
58.Jim’s father is a (work). He goes to work on foot.
59.In China, each year (have) an animal name.
60.We are from (Chinese).What about you
61.Look at the picture. The pig is the (twelve).
62.They will (eat) dumplings for lunch.
63.In China, they speak (China).
64.Everyone wants to be the (one).
65.They will (arrive) in New York tomorrow.
66.His family (live) in many different (country).
67.My mother likes (go) shopping.
68.What does (Judy) mother do
69.His friend is a (work).
70.John is a (farm).
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(小升初英语衔接训练) 2023-2024学年下学期小学毕业考试 高频题
09 用单词适当形式填空 (冀教版三起) --解析版
1.I read books (two) a week.
【答案】twice
【详解】句意:我一星期读两次书。本题考查固定搭配。根据句意可知该空用two的副词形式twice两次,twice a week一周两次,故答案为twice。
2.Jack (want) to travel around the world.
【答案】wants
【详解】句意:杰克想环游世界。本题考查动词的形式,want想要,动词,句子是一般现在时,主语Jack是第三人称单数,故动词也用第三人称单数形式wants,故答案为wants。
3.You are 1.7 metres tall now. You (are) 1.6 metres tall in 2021.
【答案】were
【详解】句意:你现在有1.7米高。2021年你高1.6米。本题考查be动词,根据句意可知,该句时态为一般过去时,are的过去式是were,故答案为were。
4.Bob wants to (buy) a pencil-box and a teddy bear for his sister.
【答案】buy
【详解】句意:鲍勃想要买一个铅笔盒和一个泰迪熊给他的妹妹。本题考查动词形式,want to do sth想要做某事,动词用原形,故答案为buy。
5.Let’s have a surprise party for (he).
【答案】him
【详解】句意:让我们为他举办一个惊喜派对。本题考查人称代词,for介词,后需接宾语。 he他,人称代词的主格,其宾格为him。故答案为him。
6.The bedrooms are on the (two) floor of the house.
【答案】second
【详解】句意:卧室在房子的二楼上。本题考查序数词。two基数词,二。本题应该是卧室在二楼,用序数词,two的序数词是second。故答案为second。
7.Next summer holiday, I will not (go) to Sanya. It’s too hot.
【答案】go
【详解】句意:明年暑假,我不会去三亚。太热了。本题考查动词的形式,will后面动词用动词原形,故答案为go。
8.He found many (photo) in his box.
【答案】photos
【详解】句意:他在他的盒子里发现了许多照片。本题考查可数名词复数形式,many后面跟可数名词复数形式,photo的复数形式是photos,故答案为photos。
9.Exercise makes (we) body healthy and strong.
【答案】our
【详解】句意:锻炼使我们的身体健康强壮。本题考查形容词物主代词。body是名词,所以前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,we我们,它的形容词物主代词是our我们的,故答案为our。
10.I brush my (tooth) after dinner.
【答案】teeth
【详解】句意:我饭后刷牙。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,tooth的复数形式是teeth,故答案为teeth。
11.What sports (do) he play yesterday
【答案】did
【详解】句意:昨天他做什么运动了?本题考查助动词,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,借助于助动词did,故答案为did。
12.There are sixty (minute) in an hour.
【答案】minutes
【详解】句意:一小时有六十分钟。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,sixty后加可数名词复数形式,minute的复数是minutes,故答案为minutes。
13.Can you teach (I) to play ping-pong
【答案】me
【详解】句意:你能教我打乒乓球吗?本题考查人称代词,teach是个动词,后加人称代词宾格形式,I的宾格是me,故答案为me。
14.It is cool and (wind) outside.
【答案】windy
【详解】句意:外面是凉爽的并且是有风的。本题考查形容词辨析。and连接同级,放在be动词后面应该是形容词,windy有风的,是形容词。故答案为windy。
15.Exercise (help) make your body healthy.
【答案】helps
【详解】句意:锻炼有助于你的身体健康。本题考查动词的形式,本句属于常识性知识,用一般现在时。exercise锻炼,不可数名词,不可数名词做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps,故答案为helps。
16.Can you name the four (season)
【答案】seasons
【详解】句意:你能说出四个季节名称吗?本题考查名词复数形式,基数词four后面名词要用名词复数形式,故答案为seasons。
17.I will (fly) a kite in the park.
【答案】fly
【详解】句意:我将在公园放风筝。本题考查动词的形式,will后面跟动词原形,故答案为fly。
18.Yesterday my father (buy) a new storybook for me.
【答案】bought
【详解】句意:昨天我爸爸给我买了一本新的故事书。本题考查动词的形式,由Yesterday昨天可知句子是一般过去时态,谓语动词要用过去时,所给单词是动词原形,其过去时是bought,故答案为bought。
19.Don’t eat (quick). Eat slowly, please.
【答案】quickly
【详解】句意:不要吃太快。请吃慢点。本题考查副词的用法,根据句意可知该空填副词修饰动词eat,quick的副词是quickly,故答案为quickly。
20.—Does Mike have a (health) diet
—Yes, he (do).
【答案】 healthy does
【详解】句意:—迈克有一个健康的饮食吗?—是的,他有。本题考查形容词用法和助动词,空后面有名词所以用形容词来修饰。health名词健康,healthy健康的,形容词,根据上句是以助动词does开头的一般疑问句,答语中也用助动词does。故答案为healthy,does。
21.Wang Bing has good (habit), he usually (get) up early in the morning.
【答案】 habits gets
【详解】句意:王兵有好习惯,他通常很早起床。本题考查可数名词的复数和动词的第三人称单数形式,habit是可数名词,根据句子第一处空格要填复数形式,habit的复数是habits,usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语he是第三人称单数,因此动词要用第三人称单数形式,get的第三人称单数是gets,故答案为habits;gets。
22.Her eyes are (big) than (I).
【答案】 bigger mine
【详解】句意:她的眼睛比我大。本题考查形容词比较级和名词性物主代词,than前要用big的形容词比较级bigger,第二空后面没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词,I的名词性物主代词形式mine,故答案为bigger;mine。
23.Look! Some boys (play) on the playground.
【答案】are playing
【详解】句意:看!一些男孩在操场上玩。本题考查动词的形式,根据Look!看,可知本句用现在进行时,结构为be+动词现在分词,主语some boys一些男孩是复数用are,play的现在分词为playing,故答案为are playing。
24.Thanks for (help) me do housework.
【答案】helping
【详解】句意:谢谢你帮我做家务。本题考查动词的形式,for是介词,介词后面应加动名词,help的动名词是helping,故答案为helping。
25. (not open) the door.
【答案】Don’t open/Do not open
【详解】句意:别开门。本题考查祈使句的否定形式,句型结构为Don't+动词原形+其它,故答案为Don't open/Do not open。
26.We must brush our (tooth) every morning.
【答案】teeth
【详解】句意:我们必须每天早上刷牙。本题考查可数名词及单复数,根据句意可知我们刷的牙不止一颗,因此要用tooth的复数形式teeth,故答案为teeth。
27.There are eleven (play) in our team.
【答案】players
【详解】句意:我们队里有十一名队员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数形式,根据空前面的数词eleven,后接可数名词复数形式,play玩,名词形式是player运动员,player的复数形式是players,故答案为players。
28.The boy is (run).
【答案】running
【详解】句意:男孩正在跑步。本题考查动词的形式。run用现在分词running,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为running。
29.He who does not (go) to the Great Wall is not a true man.
【答案】go
【详解】句意:不到长城非好汉。本题考查动词形式。go去,does not后面跟动词原形,故答案为go。
30.I’m (sit) down.
【答案】sitting
【详解】句意:我正坐下。本题考查动词的形式,be动词+动词的现在分词,构成现在进行时,sit的现在分词是sitting,故答案为sitting。
31.Listen! Jenny is (sing).
【答案】singing
【详解】句意:听!珍妮正在唱歌。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意及其结构,可知句子是现在进行时的句子,be doing结构,sing的现在分词是singing,故答案为singing。
32.It’s about one hundred (year) old.
【答案】years
【详解】句意:它大约一百年了。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,因为前面有one hundred,后加可数名词复数形式,year的复数是years,故答案为years。
33.May I go (shop)
【答案】shopping
【详解】句意:我可以去购物吗?本题考查动词短语,go shopping去购物,故答案为shopping。
34.My grandfather likes (plant) flowers.
【答案】planting/to plant
【详解】句意:我爷爷喜欢种花。本题考查动词的形式。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,plant的动名词形式为planting。故答案为planting/to plant。
35.In China, each year has an animal name. The ox is the (two).
【答案】second/2nd
【详解】句意:在中国,每年都有一个动物的名字。牛是第二个。本题考查序数词,two二,基数词,根据句意可知横线处应填序数词second第二,缩写是2nd,故答案为second/2nd。
36.Bob (visit) the Palace Museum tomorrow.
【答案】is going to visit/will visit
【详解】句意:鲍勃明天要参观故宫。根据tomorrow可知本题考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,主语Bob是第三人称单数,be用is,故答案为is going to visit/will visit。
37. (kid) get lucky money on the Spring Festival.
【答案】Kids
【详解】句意:孩子们在春节收到红包。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。kid孩子,可数名词单数,get是动词原形,横线处填kid的复数kids,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Kids。
38.Look at (she). She is wearing a nice skirt.
【答案】her
【详解】句意:看她。她穿着一条漂亮的短裙。本题考查人称代词。look at看,是动词短语,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,she的宾格是her她,故答案为her。
39.Mary is a teacher. She (work) at a school.
【答案】works
【详解】句意:玛丽是一名老师。她在一所学校工作。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,work用第三人称单数形式works,故答案为works。
40.Australia (have) many beaches.
【答案】has
【详解】句意:澳大利亚有很多沙滩。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Australia是第三人称单数,have用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has。
41.Li Tao is from China. He speaks (China).
【答案】Chinese
【详解】句意:李涛来自中国。他讲中文。本题考查专有名词。China中国,根据句意可知应填Chinese中文,专有名词,首字母大写,故答案为Chinese。
42.They will (make) moon cakes in the afternoon.
【答案】make
【详解】句意:他们要在下午做月饼。本题考查动词的形式。will后跟动词原形,故答案为make。
43.I can (come) with you.
【答案】come
【详解】句意:我可以和你一起来。本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形,故答案为come。
44.I am going to (visit) my friends next Sunday.
【答案】visit
【详解】句意:我下周日要看望我的朋友。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,故答案为visit。
45.My (mother) dress is very beautiful.
【答案】mother’s
【详解】句意:我妈妈的连衣裙很漂亮。本题考查名词所有格,mother妈妈,横线处应填mother的所有格mother’s妈妈的,修饰名词,故答案为mother’s。
46.May I (invite) my friends to my birthday party
【答案】invite
【详解】句意:我可以邀请我的朋友参加我的生日聚会吗?本题考查动词的形式,may后跟动词原形,故答案为invite。
47.Tom (speak) English well.
【答案】speaks
【详解】句意:汤姆讲英语讲得很好。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时,主语Tom是第三人称单数,speak用第三人称单数形式speaks,故答案为speaks。
48.We are going to (eat) Beijing duck in the evening.
【答案】eat
【详解】句意:我们晚上要去吃北京烤鸭。本题考查动词的形式,are going to表示一般将来时,句型结构为:主语+be going to+动词原形,故答案为eat。
49.How many (star) can you see in the sky
【答案】stars
【详解】句意:你能在天空中看见多少颗星星?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。how many表示有多少,后跟可数名词复数形式,star的复数形式是stars,故答案为stars。
50.Look! The boys are (play) basketball.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:看!男孩们正在打篮球。本题考查动词的形式,由Look可知句子时态为现在进行时,结构为主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其它,play的现在分词是playing,故答案为playing。
51.Uncle Ma Lin (like) to read books.
【答案】likes
【详解】句意:马林叔叔喜欢读书。本题考查动词的形式。该句可用一般现在时,主语Uncle Ma Lin是第三人称单数,其后动词用动词的第三人称单数形式,like喜欢,其第三人称单数是likes,故答案为likes。
52.I have a sister. (she) name is Wang Mei.
【答案】Her
【详解】句意:我有一个姐姐。她的名字叫王梅。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法,she她,人称代词主格,name名字,是名词,前面需用形容词性物主代词作定语,she的形容词性物主代词是her,她的,句子首字母要大写,故答案为Her。
53.My cousin Eddy (have) short, brown hair.
【答案】has
【详解】句意:我的堂弟艾迪有棕色的短头发。本题考查动词的形式。句子可用一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,动词have用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has。
54.Mary’s (eye) are blue.
【答案】eyes
【详解】句意:玛丽的眼睛是蓝色的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据后面的系动词用的are,可知主语是可数名词复数形式,eye的复数是eyes,故答案为eyes。
55.Mike wants to travel to Beijing. He invites his parents to go with (he).
【答案】him
【详解】句意:迈克想去北京旅行。他邀请他的父母一起去。本题考查人称代词,with是介词,后面人称代词要用宾格形式,he的宾格形式是him,故答案为him。
56.Let’s (take) a train. A train is fast.
【答案】take
【详解】句意:让我们乘火车。火车快。本题考查动词的形式,Let引导的祈使句后加动词原形take,故答案为take。
57.The animals will have a (meet) to name the years.
【答案】meeting
【详解】句意:动物们将开会命名年份。本题考查动词短语。根据句意可知此空填名词会议,meeting会议,have a meeting开会,故答案为meeting。
58.Jim’s father is a (work). He goes to work on foot.
【答案】worker
【详解】句意:吉姆的爸爸是一名工人。他步行去上班。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据句意可知考查名词worker,意思是工人,前面有不定冠词a,后面名词用单数形式,故答案为worker。
59.In China, each year (have) an animal name.
【答案】has
【详解】句意:在中国,每一年都有一个动物名称。本题考查动词的形式,根据题干可知句子时态为一般现在时,each year做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数是has,故答案为has。
60.We are from (Chinese).What about you
【答案】China
【详解】句意:我们来自中国。你(们)呢?本题考查专有名词。Chinese中国人,汉语。根据句意可知,我们来自中国,中国China,故答案为China。
61.Look at the picture. The pig is the (twelve).
【答案】twelfth
【详解】句意:看图。猪是第十二名。本题考查序数词。twelve十二,基数词,序数词前面加the表示顺序,该空用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth,故答案为twelfth。
62.They will (eat) dumplings for lunch.
【答案】eat
【详解】句意:他们午餐将会吃饺子。本题考查动词的形式。will后接动词原形,故答案为eat。
63.In China, they speak (China).
【答案】Chinese
【详解】句意:在中国,他们说汉语。本题考查专有名词。根据汉意可知,他们说汉语,China中国应变为Chinese汉语,故答案为Chinese。
64.Everyone wants to be the (one).
【答案】first
【详解】句意:每个人都想成为第一。本题考查序数词。one是基数词,表示“一”,结合句意,可知此处表达的是“第一”,因此要用序数词first,序数词前一般要加定冠词the,故答案为first。
65.They will (arrive) in New York tomorrow.
【答案】arrive
【详解】句意:他们明天将到达纽约。本题考查动词的形式。明天tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词,所以本句是一般将来时态,结构为:主语+will+动词原形。故答案为arrive。
66.His family (live) in many different (country).
【答案】 lives countries
【详解】句意:他的家人住在许多不同的国家。本题考查动词形式和可数名词单复数。题干中的family家庭是一个整体,表示单数意义,所以后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lives。第二空前面有many different修饰,所以横线处填可数名词复数形式countries。故答案为lives;countries。
67.My mother likes (go) shopping.
【答案】to go/going
【详解】句意:我的妈妈喜欢购物。本题考查动词形式。like to do和like doing都表示喜欢做……,根据句意,题干横线处可以填to go,也可以填going。故答案为to go/going。
68.What does (Judy) mother do
【答案】Judy’s
【详解】句意:朱迪的妈妈是做什么工作?本题考查名词所有格。根据题干横线后有名词mother妈妈,可知横线处要填名词所有格来修饰mother。该题名词所有格结构为:人名+’s……的,所以横线处填Judy’s朱迪的,故答案为Judy’s。
69.His friend is a (work).
【答案】worker
【详解】句意:他的朋友是一名工人。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,因为前面有不定冠词a修饰,用可数名词单数形式,worker工人,故答案为worker。
70.John is a (farm).
【答案】farmer
【详解】句意:约翰是一位_______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,farm农场,根据句意可知此处指约翰是一位农民,农民farmer,a后用单数,故答案为farmer。
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