2024年中考英语复习拔高特训： 单词拼写（四川省成都市）
1．After listening to the e , all of us finally understood why we need to protect sharks in the sea.
【答案】(e)xplanation
【详解】句意：听了解释后，我们终于明白了为什么我们需要保护海洋中的鲨鱼。根据“After listening to the e..., all of us finally understood why we need to protect sharks in the sea.”可知，听了解释后，明白了为什么我们需要保护海洋中的鲨鱼。explanation“解释”符合语境，故填(e)xplanation。
2．It is u to know that Sora can turn our words into videos with good quality just within a few minutes.
【答案】(u)nbelievable
【详解】句意：令人难以置信的是，Sora可以在几分钟内将我们的文字转换成高质量的视频。根据“Sora can turn our words into videos with good quality just within a few minutes”可知，可以在几分钟内将文字转换成高质量的视频，这是令人难以置信的，unbelievable“难以置信的”，形容词作表语，故填(u)nbelievable。
3．Sanxingdui culture is part of the ancient culture of the Shu Kingdom. It was first d in Guanghan, Sichuan Province in 1929.
【答案】(d)iscovered
【详解】句意：三星堆文化是蜀国古代文化的一部分。1929年在四川广汉首次发现。根据“It was first d... in Guanghan, Sichuan Province in 1929.”可知，三星堆文化1929年在四川广汉被首次发现，discover“发现”，此处用于一般过去时的被动语态中，故填(d)iscovered。
4．Bamboo has many a over other materials, so it is widely used in many fields, like building houses, making furniture…
【答案】(a)dvantages
【详解】句意：竹子相比其他材料有很多优点，所以它被广泛应用于许多领域，比如盖房子，做家具……根据“Bamboo has many a... over other materials, so it is widely used in many fields,
like building houses, making furniture…”可知，竹子比其他材料有很多优点，advantage“优点”，many修饰可数名词复数，故填(a)dvantages。
5．David was right on the scene when the accident happened, so we think what he said just now is b .
【答案】(b)elievable
【详解】句意：事故发生时大卫就在现场，所以我们认为他刚才所说的是可信的。根据“David was right on the scene when the accident happened, so we think what he said just now is b...”可知，事故发生时大卫就在现场，所以他说的是可信的，believable“可信的”，在句中作表语。故填(b)elievable。
6．With developed Internet and communication technologies, i numbers of people choose to work from home nowadays.
【答案】(i)ncreasing
【详解】句意：随着互联网和通信技术的发展，现在越来越多的人选择在家工作。根据首字母和语境可知，此处表达越来越多的人选择在家工作，形容词increasing“越来越多的”。故填(i)ncreasing。
7．True beauty isn’t in one’s looks but in one’s mind, and it is inner beauty that really m .
【答案】(m)atters
【详解】句意：真正的美不在于外表，而在于内心，内在美才是真正重要的。根据“True beauty isn’t in one’s looks but in one’s mind”以及首字母可知此处应用matter表示“有重要性”，又因此句主语为inner beauty，应用第三人称单数。故填(m)atters。
8．Tom regretted w much time playing computer games and failed his English exam.
【答案】(w)asting
【详解】句意：汤姆后悔浪费了太多时间玩电脑游戏，英语考试不及格。根据“Tom regretted...much time playing computer games and failed his English exam”可知，英语考试不及格，应该是浪费了很多时间玩电脑游戏，结合所给首字母可知，“浪费”waste，根据“failed”可知，此处应是后悔浪费了许多时间，regret doing sth“后悔做某事”。故填(w)asting。
9．The man kept a the stamp for a long time and showed great interested in it.
【答案】(a)dmiring
【详解】句意：这个人对邮票欣赏了很长时间，并表现出极大的兴趣。根据“The man kept...the stamp for a long time and showed great interested in it”并结合所给首字母可知，是欣
赏了这个邮票很长时间，“欣赏”admire，根据“kept”可知，keep doing sth.“持续做某事”。故填(a)dmiring。
10．I r telling her the bad news, but it was too late to take my words back.
【答案】(r)egretted
【详解】句意：我后悔把这个坏消息告诉了她，但要收回我的话已经太晚了。根据“but it was too late to take my words back.”和首字母提示可知，指的是后悔告诉她消息，regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事（事情已做）”，且语境时态是一般过去时。故填(r)egretted。
11．The street is not as c as you think at this time. You can get to school quickly before 8: 00.
【答案】(c)rowded
【详解】句意：这个街道在这个时候不像你想的那样那么拥挤。你可以在8:00之前快速到达学校。根据“You can get to school quickly before 8: 00”可知，此处应填 “拥挤的”。本题考查“as...as”结构，中间应放形容词原级，此处填形容词作表语。故填(c)rowded。
12．The story was first written in English and later t into Chinese.
【答案】(t)ranslated
【详解】句意：这个故事最初是用英文写的，后来被译成中文。根据句意和语境可知，本题考查translate…into…“把……译成……”，此处故事与翻译是被动关系，需用过去分词形式。故填(t)ranslated。
13． The Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics will be recorded as a new chapter(篇章) of Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games history, as they were held safely and s during the epidemic(疫情) of COVID-19.
【答案】(s)uccessfully
【详解】句意：北京冬季奥运会和残奥会将被记录为奥运会和冬季残奥会历史的新篇章，因为它们在COVID-19疫情期间安全且成功地举行。根据“as they were held safely and...”和首字母可知，它们是被安全且成功地举办了，successfully表示“成功地”，副词，修饰谓语“were held”，且and连接两个相同成分。故填(s)uccessfully。
14．There are f people in the art club, eighteen girls and twenty-two boys.
【答案】(f)orty
【详解】句意：在这个艺术俱乐部里有40个人，18个女孩和22个男孩。根据“eighteen girls and twenty-two boys”，可知有18个女孩和22个男孩，共计40个人，再由首字母“f”可知应
该是forty，基数词。故填(f)orty。
15．In China, people avoid m things like failure, poverty or death at the Spring Festival. Instead, they usually talk about something happy and lucky.
【答案】(m)entioning
【详解】句意：在中国，人们避免在春节提及失败、贫穷或死亡等事情。相反，他们通常谈论一些快乐和幸运的事情。根据“In China, people avoid m...things like failure, poverty or death at the Spring Festival.”可知，人们避免在春节提及失败、贫穷或死亡等事情。mention“提及”，avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，故填(m)entioning。
16．—I find there are more and more bird species in Taihu Lake.
—It must have something to do with the success our city has a in wetland protection.
【答案】(a)chieved
【详解】句意：——我发现太湖的鸟类种类越来越多了。——这一定与我市在湿地保护方面取得的成就有关。根据“the success our city has … in wetland protection”及首字母可知，此处指与在湿地保护方面取得的成就有关，achieve“取得”，根据has可知，此空应填过去分词与其构成现在完成时结构，故填(a)chieved。
17．In modern times, with the development of Chinese operas, the huqin was renamed the erhu and later it s throughout China.
【答案】(s)pread
【详解】句意：到了近代，随着中国戏曲的发展，胡琴改名为二胡，后来传遍了中国。分析句子结构可知，此空缺少动词作谓语，结合“later it … throughout China.”及首字母可知，后来传遍了中国，spread“传播”，根据was可知，此空应填动词过去式，故填(s)pread。
18．Great minds think alike. Peter’s suggestion is e what I have in my mind.
【答案】(e)xactly
【详解】句意：英雄所见略同。彼得的建议正是我所想的。根据“Great minds think alike.”以及首字母可知此处是指两人的建议正好相同，exactly“恰好，确切地”符合语境，故填(e)xactly。
19．Soong Ching Ling Award for Children’s Invention competition gives children a chance to use new technology or s knowledge to solve problems.
【答案】(s)cientific
【详解】句意：宋庆龄儿童发明奖比赛让孩子们有机会利用新技术或科学知识来解决问题。
根据“use new technology or…knowledge”可知空格处应填形容词修饰knowledge，且由or可知前后应是并列关系。根据Invention competition“发明比赛”以及new technology“新技术”，结合所给首字母可知此处应填scientific“科学的”，符合语境，故填(s)cientific。
20．It’s OK to pay u visits in Columbia, while it’s impolite to drop by without calling first in Switzerland.
【答案】(u)nexpected
【详解】句意：在哥伦比亚，不速之客是可以接受的，而在瑞士，不打招呼就登门拜访是不礼貌的。根据“while it’s impolite to drop by without calling first in Switzerland.”可知前后是对比，所以在哥伦比亚不打招呼就登门拜访是可以接受的，也就是出乎意料的来访，unexpected“出乎意料的”，形容词作定语，故填(u)nexpected。
21．As the warm wind bring spring to China, people are encouraged to go out to enjoy the beauty of n . For example, you can walk in the parks or climb the mountains.
【答案】(n)ature
【详解】句意：随着暖风给中国带来春天，人们被鼓励出去欣赏大自然的美丽。例如，你可以在公园散步或爬山。根据“As the warm wind bring spring to China, people are encouraged to go out to enjoy the beauty of n...”可知，欣赏大自然的美丽，nature”自然”符合语境，故填(n)ature。
22．We should a the great scientists rather than some pop stars. They are truly heroes to our country and human beings.
【答案】(a)ppreciate/(a)dmire
【详解】句意：我们应该欣赏伟大的科学家，而不是一些流行歌星。他们是我们国家和人类真正的英雄。根据“We should a...the great scientists rather than some pop stars.”可知，应该欣赏伟大的科学家，appreciate/admire“欣赏”，should后用动词原形。故填(a)ppreciate/(a)dmire。
23．Some documentaries, like Aerial Shots of China, are so f that I have seen them again and again.
【答案】(f)ascinating
【详解】句意：一些纪录片，像《航拍中国》，是如此的吸引人以至于我看了一遍又一遍。根据“that I have seen them again and again.”可知，此处指的是很有吸引力的，结合首字母提示可知fascinating“极有吸引力的”符合语境。故填(f)ascinating。
24．It’s early spring. The temperature remain low in northern China, but farmers have been busy p
for the spring plowing(耕种) season.
【答案】(p)reparing
【详解】句意：现在是早春。中国北方的气温仍然很低，但农民们一直在忙着为春耕季节做准备。根据“but farmers have been busy p...for the spring plowing(耕种) season”可知，忙着为春耕季节做准备，prepare for“为……做准备”，be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，故填(p)reparing。
25．As long as you keep trying hard, you will get closer to s .
【答案】(s)uccess
【详解】句意：只要你继续努力，你就会更接近成功。根据前文“keep trying hard”继续努力，“get closer to”更接近，以及首字母“s”，可推测出该单词应为success，意思为只要努力就会接近成功。故填(s)uccess。
26．It’s u that all the dishes for dinner were cooked by the only ten-year-old boy.
【答案】(u)nbelievable
【详解】句意：令人难以置信的是，晚饭所有的菜都是那个只有十岁的男孩做的。is后接形容词作表语，结合“all the dishes for dinner were cooked by the only ten-year-old boy”可知，所有的菜都是由只有10岁的男孩做的，这让人难以置信，unbelievable“不可信的”，故填(u)nbelievable。
27．Some people hold different opinions about w Chat GPT is offering help better or making things worse
【答案】(w)hether
【详解】句意：对于Chat GPT是提供更好的帮助还是使事情变得更糟，一些人持有不同的观点。根据“Some people hold different opinions about”可知此处是whether引导的宾语从句。故填(w)hether。
28．The h of Mount Qomolangma, the world’s peak, is 8,848. 86 meters.
【答案】height
【详解】句意：世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰的高度为8848.86米。由空前“the”可知，此空填写名词，表达“高度”，由首字母“h”可知，应填height，无需变化。故填height。
29．As you grow up, you will g realize the things that matter are those that can’t be bought with money.
【答案】(g)radually
【详解】句意：随着年龄的增长，你会逐渐意识到，重要的东西是金钱买不到的。根据“As you grow up, you will g...realize the things that matter are those that can’t be bought with money.”可知，随着年龄的增长，会逐渐意识到，gradually“逐渐”，在句中修饰动词。故填(g)radually。
30．Electric cars still have a long way to go before they c take the place of the gas-powered cars.
【答案】(c)ompletely
【详解】句意：电动汽车要完全取代汽油动力汽车还有很长的路要走。根据“Electric cars still have a long way to go before they c...take the place of the gas-powered cars.”可知，此处指电动汽车完全取代汽油动力汽车，completely“彻底地”符合语境，在句中修饰动词短语，故填(c)ompletely。
31．Even with advanced technology, most mysteries about Stonehenge have r unsolved so far.
【答案】(r)emained
【详解】句意：即使有先进的技术，到目前为止，关于巨石阵的大多数谜团仍未解开。根据“most mysteries about Stonehenge have...unsolved so far.”结合首字母可知，是指关于巨石阵的大多数谜团扔处于未解决的状态。remain“保持不变，仍然存在”，是系动词，remain unsolved“仍未解决”。根据“so far”可知，句子是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，故填(r)emained。
32．The lake is calm(平静的) with the r of the beautiful trees around it.
【答案】(r)eflections
【详解】句意：湖面平静，倒映着周围美丽的树木。根据“The lake is calm with the r...of the beautiful trees around it.”可知，湖面倒映着周围美丽的树木，reflection“倒影”符合语境，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填(r)eflections。
33．Life can’t always go s like what we imagine, so we need to become strong and powerful enough to face each challenge in our lives.
【答案】(s)moothly
【详解】句意：生活不可能像我们想象的那样总是进展顺利，因此我们需要变得足够强大有力去面对我们生活中的每个挑战。根据“Life can’t always go...so we need to become strong and powerful enough to face each challenge in our lives”以及首字母提示可知，生活并不总是一帆
风顺的，表达“进展顺利”的短语为go smoothly，修饰动词go，应填副词。故填(s)moothly。
34．A man came across a serious car accident on the way home, and he was s under a big car for nearly 2 hours.
【答案】(s)tuck
【详解】句意：一个男人在回家的路上遇到了严重的车祸，他被卡在一辆大车下接近2个小时。表达“被卡在……里，陷入”用短语be stuck in，故填(s)tuck。
35．Tom felt d about the possibility of carrying out the project. After all, the time was too short for him.
【答案】(d)oubtful
【详解】句意：Tom质疑实施这个项目的可行性。毕竟，时间对他来说太短了。根据“After all, the time was too short for him.”以及首字母提示可知，Tom感到怀疑，felt是系动词后要填形容词，doubtful“怀疑的”，符合语境。故填(d)oubtful。
36．Because of my poor hearing, my primary teacher suggested my parents that I b to the school for the deaf.
【答案】(b)elong
【详解】句意：因为我的听力不好，我的小学老师建议我的父母让我加入聋人学校。根据“Because of my poor hearing”以及“I...to the school for the deaf.”结合首字母可知，此处是固定短语belong to“属于”。分析题干可知，这里是suggest that sb (should) do sth的结构，所以动词用原形。故填(b)elong。
37．Finally, I m to find the book I was looking for.
【答案】(m)anaged
【详解】句意：最后，我终于找到了我要找的书。根据“Finally”可知经过努力找到了要找的书，结合m可知用manage表示“勉力完成”，manage to do sth.“设法做某事”；结合“was”可知此处用一般过去时。故填(m)anaged。
38．I have s in passing the exam because of working hard.
【答案】(s)ucceeded
【详解】句意：由于努力学习，我成功通过了考试。根据首字母提示和“because of working hard”可知是，成功通过了考试，succeed“做成，成功”符合题意，succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，动词短语。此句是现在完成时，空格处应用过去分词，succeed的过去分词是succeeded。故填(s)ucceeded。
39．—Can you tell me some d between the two pictures
—Sure. For example, one is lively, but the other isn’t.
【答案】(d)ifferences
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这两张照片之间的区别吗？ ——当然。例如，一个很活泼，但另一个不活泼。根据“For example, one is lively, but the other isn’t.”及首字母可知，这里指两张照片之间的区别，difference意为“不同点”，由some可知，这里需用复数。故填(d)ifferences。
40．As soon as the pointsman (交警) arrived, the traffic ran s again.
【答案】(s)moothly
【详解】句意：交警一到，交通又恢复了平稳。根据“the traffic ran ... again.”和首字母可知，应填smoothly，表示交警到了后，交通恢复到正常，车辆连续而流畅地通行；副词修饰动词“ran”。故填(s)moothly。
41．The old man lives by himself, but he doesn’t feel l .
【答案】(l)onely
【详解】句意：这个老人自己独居，但是他并不感到孤独。根据空前feel可知，后面应该填一个形容词。并结合本句的句意和首字母提示，该空应与lives by himself“独居”，相对应起来。故填(l)onely。
42．In J , children have a special day, it’s Children’s Day.
【答案】(J)une
【详解】句意：在六月，孩子们有一个特殊的节日，是儿童节。根据“it’s Children’s Day”儿童节可知，每年的六月一日为儿童节。故填(J)une。
43．Liu Yuguan, a 13-year-old student at Beijing 21st Century International School, r a special letter from Thomas Bach, president of the IOC, recently.
【答案】(r)eceived
【详解】句意：北京21世纪国际学校13岁的学生刘玉冠最近收到了国际奥委会主席托马斯·巴赫的一封特别的信。根据“Liu Yuguan, a 13-year-old student at Beijing 21st Century International School, r...a special letter from Thomas Bach”可知，是收到某人的来信，receive“收到”，动作发生在过去，用过去式，故填(r)eceived。
44．You can buy things the most c in the supermarket near my home.
【答案】(c)heaply
【详解】句意：你可以在我家附近的超市里买到最便宜的东西。分析句子结构可知，这里需
用副词修饰动词buy；由后面的“in the supermarket”可知，这里是买便宜的东西，cheap意为“便宜的”，形容词，其副词为cheaply。故填(c)heaply。
45．Some people mistakenly believe that work isn’t w doing unless you get something in return.
【答案】(w)orth
【详解】句意：有些人错误地认为工作不值得做，除非你能得到回报。根据“Some people mistakenly believe that work isn’t w…doing unless you get something in return.”可知，此处表示不值得做，be worth doing“值得做”，故填(w)orth。
46．The magazine has picked out some events that happened last year and will i our world for years to come.
【答案】(i)nfluence
【详解】句意：该杂志挑选了一些去年发生的事件，这些事件将在未来几年影响我们的世界。根据“our world for years to come.”结合首字母可知，此处是表达影响，influence“影响”，动词，空前有will，动词用原形，故填(i)nfluence。
47．Most of the buildings in the town are modern e the church.
【答案】(e)xcept
【详解】句意：除了教堂外，镇上大多数建筑都很现代化。根据“Most of the buildings in the town are modern...the church.”结合首字母可知，此处应用介词except表示“除……之外”，故填(e)xcept。
48．Tara said she wanted to watch a movie. Her parents nodded in a .
【答案】(a)greement
【详解】句意：塔拉说她想看电影。她的父母点头表示同意。根据“Her parents nodded in a…”可知，此处指点头同意，in agreement“同意”，故填(a)greement。
49．I hear the 7:30 plane to Taiyuan has changed its d to keep away from the sudden storm.
【答案】(d)irection
【详解】句意：我听说七点半飞往太原的飞机为了避开突如其来的暴风雨而改变了方向。根据后面的keep away from the storm可知航班改变了航线。故填(d)irection。
50．The two sisters are different from each other in their i . One likes music, but the other likes sports.
【答案】(i)nterests
【详解】句意：这两姐妹的爱好不同。一个喜欢音乐，但另一个喜欢运动。根据“One likes music, but the other likes sports.”可知，两个人的爱好不同，interest“爱好”，使用复数形式，故填(i)nterests。
51．Many people like taking some food to have a p by the lake on weekends.
【答案】(p)icnic
【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在周末带些食物去湖边野餐。根据“Many people like taking some food ”及“by the lake on weekends.”可知，此处是去野餐。短语have a picnic“去野餐”。故填(p)icnic。
52．Three astronauts-Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu s in opening their second Tiangong Class from the orbiting Tiangong space station on March 23, 2022.
【答案】(s)ucceeded
【详解】句意：2022年3月23日，翟志刚、王亚平和叶光福三名宇航员在轨道上的天宫空间站成功开启了他们的第二个天宫舱。根据“opening their second Tiangong Class from the orbiting Tiangong space station on March 23, 2022.”及首字母可知，这里应该是他们成功开启了第二个天宫舱，succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”；时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(s)ucceeded。
53．The announcement of the double reduction policy (双减政策) shows that the Chinese government is always trying to improve its e standards.
【答案】(e)ducational
【详解】句意：“双减政策”的宣布表明，中国政府一直在努力提高教育水平。根据“The announcement of the double reduction policy (双减政策) shows”及首字母可知，实施“双减政策”是为了提高教育水平的，educational意为“教育的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词。故填(e)ducational。
54．The government of Chengdu will carry out some measures to keep traffic s during FISU World University Games.
【答案】(s)mooth
【详解】句意：成都市政府将采取一些措施，在国际大学生运动会期间保持交通畅通。根据“during FISU World University Games”结合单词首字母可知，此处是保持交通畅通，keep+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语。smooth“顺利的，平稳的”，是形容词，故填(s)mooth。
55．Getting ears p is not allowed for us students.
【答案】(p)ierced
【详解】句意：我们学生是不允许打耳洞的。根据“Getting ears ... is not allowed for us students.”和首字母可知，应填pierce“刺入，刺穿”；由get sth. done“使……被做”可知，此处要用过去分词pierced。故填(p)ierced。
56．There must be something (visit) the homes in our neighborhood.
【答案】visiting
【详解】句意：一定有什么东西在造访我们社区的家。该句是there be句型，there be结构后面如果有动词，只能用非谓语形式：动词ing形式（主动关系）或动词ed形式（被动关系）。因为something与visit之间是主动关系，所以应用visiting。故填visiting。
57．Do you lie (awake) thinking about things
【答案】awake
【详解】句意：你会躺着睡不着想事情吗？awake“醒着的”为形容词，空格前lie为系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填awake。
58．Even good disagree with each other sometimes. So we should learn how to communicate well when disagreement happens. (friend)
【答案】friends
【详解】句意：即使是好朋友有时也会意见不一致。所以我们应该学会在出现分歧时如何进行良好的沟通。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺名词，在句中作主语，friend“朋友”为可数名词，此处需名词复数表泛指，故填friends。
59．All of my classmates are busy for the coming competition.(prepare)
【答案】preparing
【详解】句意：我所有的同学都在为即将到来的比赛做准备。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，为固定短语。故填preparing。
60．The bus driver took the old man to hospital without twice. (think)
【答案】thinking
【详解】句意：公共汽车司机毫不犹豫地把老人送到了医院。设空处前是介词“without”，因此填所给词的动名词thinking。故填thinking。
61．The teacher to my birthday party invitation ten minutes ago. (reply)
【答案】replied
【详解】句意：十分钟前老师回复了我的生日聚会邀请。根据“ten minutes ago”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式replied“回复”。故填replied。
62．Ben was reading a book when the rain began to beat against the window . (heavy)
【答案】heavily
【详解】句意：本正在看书，这时雨开始重重地打在窗户上。此处修饰动词beat用副词heavily“重重地”。故填heavily。
63．At table, we Chinese use chopsticks but the Europeans usually use and forks. (knife)
【答案】knives
【详解】句意：在餐桌上，我们中国人用筷子但欧洲人通常用刀叉。knife“刀”，可数名词，and前后语法保持一致，forks为复数形式，空处应用复数形式knives。故填knives。
64．In Yunnan, a high-speed railway from-Lijiang to Shangri-La was built in 2023. People can get there much more now. (quick）
【答案】quickly
【详解】句意：在云南，我们在2023年建成了一条从丽江到香格里拉的高铁。现在人们可以更快地到达那里。根据“People can get there much more...”可知，空处缺副词的比较级，quick“快的”为形容词，其副词为quickly，修饰动词get，其比较级为more quickly，因more已给出，故填quickly。
65．Telecom Fraud (电信诈骗) has been very common in recent years. While searching the Internet, we can never be too . (care)
【答案】careful
【详解】句意：近年来，电信诈骗十分普遍。当我们在互联网上搜索时，我们再怎么小心也不过分。根据“too”及所给词可知，care“关心”，动词，此处应用形容词careful“小心的”作表语。故填careful。
66．My grandfather took up swimming in his in order to stay healthy. (sixty)
【答案】sixties
【详解】句意：我的祖父在60岁多岁时开始游泳以保持健康。in one’s +基数词复数，表示“在某人几十岁时”，sixty“六十”为基数词，其复数为sixties。故填sixties。
67．We are always to develop a habit of deep thinking by our teachers. (encourage)
【答案】encouraged
【详解】句意：我们的老师总是鼓励我们养成深入思考的习惯。encourage“鼓励”，动词，和主语之间是被动关系，动词用过去分词。故填encouraged。
68．From my childhood, I remember my parents working hard day and night. (clear)
【答案】clearly
【详解】句意：从我的童年，我清楚地记得我的父母日夜辛勤工作。clear“清楚的”，是形容词，修饰动词remember，用副词，故填clearly。
69．Chinese hand-made products have been known around the world. (true)
【答案】truly
【详解】句意：中国的手工制品已经真正为世界所知。根据“Chinese hand-made products have been...known around the world. (true)”可知，空处应填入true的副词形式truly，在句中作状语。故填truly。
70．To be doesn’t come easily. You must work hard to make it. (success)
【答案】successful
【详解】句意：成功并不容易。你必须努力工作才能成功。作be动词的表语用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。
71．David had fun the difficult task all by himself in time. He was so excellent! (finish)
【答案】finishing
【详解】句意：大卫很高兴自己及时完成了这项艰巨的任务。他太棒了！have fun doing sth.“做某事获得快乐”，空处应是finishing。故填finishing。
72．The music was so loud, they could hear each other speak. (hard)
【答案】hardly
【详解】句意：音乐太大声了，他们几乎听不到对方说话。结合提示词和“The music was so loud”可推知，此处表示他们几乎听不到对方说话。空格处应填副词hardly“几乎不”，用于修饰动词hear。故填hardly。
73．On her birthday, she received a room of flowers and gifts from her friends. (fill)
【答案】full
【详解】句意：在她生日那天，她收到了一屋子朋友送给她的鲜花和礼物。fill表示“填满”，动词。此处是短语full of表示“充满”，故填full。
74．Middle schools have already (provide) students with classes to learn basic life skills.
【答案】provided
【详解】句意：中学已经为学生提供了学习基本生活技能的课程。provide“提供”，结合have可知，本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填provided。
75．Because of the accident, the road was (crowd) with cars and buses.
【答案】crowded
【详解】句意：由于事故，路上挤满了汽车和公共汽车。此处是短语be crowded with“充满”。故填crowded。
76．It’s unbelievable that over 3 million poured into Harbin during the three-day New Year holiday. (tour)
【答案】tourists
【详解】句意：令人难以置信的是，在为期三天的新年假期中，有300多万游客涌入哈尔滨。根据“poured into Harbin during the three-day”可知，涌入哈尔滨的是游客。tourist“游客”，3 million后接名词复数。故填tourists。
77．I can find out many (different) between the two pictures, but my brother says they are quite similar.
【答案】differences
【详解】句意：我能发现这两幅画有许多不同之处，但我哥哥说它们很相似。many修饰可数名词复数，differences符合题意。故填differences。
78．With the (develop) of tourism, there are many visitors in China on May Day.
【答案】development
【详解】句意：随着旅游业的发展，五一劳动节中国有很多游客。根据“With the…of tourism”可知，此处指随着旅游业的发展，结合提示词，空格处应填名词development“发展”。故填development。
79．Nowadays most kids are smart enough to teach how to go online. (they)
【答案】themselves
【详解】句意：如今，大多数孩子都足够聪明，能够自学如何上网。根据“Nowadays most kids are smart enough to teach…how to go online.”可知是指他们能够自学如何上网。teach oneself“自学”，themselves“他们自己”，故填themselves。
80．As we grow older, we know (clear) that moms know us best and they want only the best for us.
【答案】clearly
【详解】句意：随着年龄的增长，我们清楚地知道妈妈最了解我们，她们只希望我们得到最好的。根据“we know…that moms know us best and they want only the best for us”可知，空处应
用副词来修饰动词know“知道”；clear“清楚的”，形容词，其副词形式为clearly。故填clearly。
81．We are that Sora can create realistic and imaginative 60-second videos from text instructions. (surprise)
【答案】surprised
【详解】句意：我们很惊讶Sora能够从文本指令中创作出逼真而富有想象力的60秒视频。surprise“使惊讶”，此处修饰人，应用形容词surprised“惊讶的”作表语。故填surprised。
82．If you want to be a good , you need to put in much time and effort. (dance)
【答案】dancer
【详解】句意：如果你想成为一个好的舞者，你需要投入大量的时间和精力。根据“If you want to be a good …”以及英语提示词可知，此处表示“如果你想成为一个好的舞者”，因此应用名词单数，故应用dancer“舞者”。故填dancer。
83．Teenagers can’t sit in the same way for too long without . (move)
【答案】moving
【详解】句意：青少年不要以相同的方式坐着太久而不动。根据“without”可知，其是介词，move动词“移动”，在介词后面的动词该用动名词形式。故填moving。
84．Who took the to go ahead with the project (decide)
【答案】decision
【详解】句意：谁决定继续进行这个项目？decide“决定”，动词；谓语动词took后接名词decision“决定”作宾语；根据“to go ahead with the project”可知，此处单指这一个决定，应用单数形式。故填decision。
85．He was at being left out of the team and couldn’t eat a bite. (happy)
【答案】unhappy
【详解】句意：他对被排除在队伍之外感到不高兴，一口也吃不下。空前是be动词was，所以空处填形容词形式，根据“being left out of the team”可知，他被排除在队伍之外，所以是不开心，unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。
86．Tom is the (clever) of all the students in my class. I think he can answer the question easily.
【答案】cleverest
【详解】句意：汤姆是我们班所有学生中最聪明的。我认为他能很容易地回答这个问题。根
据空后的“of all the students in my class”可知，是三者以上的比较，用最高级。故填cleverest。
87．The 3-year-old boy is so clever that he can spell these words .（correct）
【答案】correctly
【详解】句意：这个3岁的男孩是如此聪明至于他能正确拼写所有这些单词。correct“正确的”，形容词，此处用副词correctly修饰动词。故填correctly。
88．Kids, you should learn to look after when we’re not at home. (your)
【答案】yourselves
【详解】句意：孩子们，当我们不在家时，你们应该学会照顾你们自己。look after oneself“照顾自己”，your对应的反身代词是yourself和yourselves，由“kids”可知此处用复数形式，故填yourselves。
89．The Water Festival in Yunnan is so popular that many come here to enjoy the special custom. (visit)
【答案】visitors
【详解】句意：云南的泼水节如此受欢迎，以至于许多游客来这里享受这个特殊的习俗。many修饰可数名词复数，visit对应名词是visitor“游客”，可数名词要变复数。故填visitors。
90．Reading makes a smart man. It can help us solve problems . (wise)
【答案】wisely
【详解】句意：阅读使人聪明。它可以帮助我们明智地解决问题。wise“明智的”，形容词，此处应用副词wisely修饰动词solve，故填wisely。
91．—Wow! What a beautiful voice!
—Exactly! Who do you suppose (sing)
【答案】is singing
【详解】句意：——哇！多么甜美的声音！——确实！你认为是谁在唱歌呢？在特殊疑问句中，do you suppose后要使用陈述语序；此处表示说话时正在发生的动作，故使用现在进行时，主语是who，故be是is。故填is singing。
92．After her homework on weekends, Lisa always helps her mom do chores. (finish)
【答案】finishing
【详解】句意：周末做完作业后，丽莎总是帮妈妈做家务。根据“After…her homework on weekends,”可知，介词after后接动名词作宾语，因此应用动词finish“完成”的动名词形式finishing。故填finishing。
93．— I’m so happy to see you again. Where have you been
— America! I (stay) there as an IT engineer for four years.
【答案】stayed
【详解】句意：——很开心再次见到你。你去了哪里？——美国！我作为一名信息技术工程师在那里待了四年。根据回答可知，在美国做了四年的IT工程师，但是已经回国，动作没有持续到现在，描述过去的一段经历，用一般过去时。故填stayed。
94．To tell the (true), The Little Prince is a good read for children.
【答案】truth
【详解】句意：说实话，《小王子》是一本适合孩子们阅读的好书。to tell the truth“说实话”，故填truth。
95．To use a language (correct), you need to understand its culture.
【答案】correctly
【详解】句意：要正确使用一门语言，你需要了解它的文化。分析句子结构可知用correct的副词形式correctly表示“正确地”，副词修饰动词。故填correctly。
96．Don’t eat too much at a time, or you’ll feel (comfortable).
【答案】uncomfortable
【详解】句意：一次不要吃太多，否则你会觉得不舒服。根据“Don’t eat too much at a time,”可知，如果一次吃太多，你会觉得不舒服，空处用形容词uncomfortable“不舒服的”，作表语。故填uncomfortable。
97．Next month Harry (visit) his grandparents with his parents.
【答案】will visit/is going to visit
【详解】句意：下个月哈里将和他的父母一起去看望他的祖父母。结合时间状语“Next month”可知，该句是一般将来时，其结构为“will do/be going to do”，主语是“Harry”，故填will visit/is going to visit。
98．To be (honesty), it was one of the best novels that I have ever read.
【答案】honest
【详解】句意：坦白说；它是我看过的最好看的小说之一。to be honest“坦白地说”，在句中作为插入语。故填honest。
99．I remember (win) a prize at junior high school.
【答案】winning
【详解】句意：我记得在初中时赢得了一个奖。分析题干可知，此处表示“记得做过某事”，英文表达是remember doing sth.，结合提示词，空格处应填动词win“赢得”的动词-ing形式winning。故填winning。
100．The TV program Super Brain (《最强大脑》) is so fantastic that it is well worth (watch).
【答案】watching
【详解】句意：电视节目《超级大脑》如此精彩，以至于它非常值得一看。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，为固定短语。故填watching。2024年中考英语复习拔高特训： 单词拼写（四川省成都市）
1．After listening to the e , all of us finally understood why we need to protect sharks in the sea.
2．It is u to know that Sora can turn our words into videos with good quality just within a few minutes.
3．Sanxingdui culture is part of the ancient culture of the Shu Kingdom. It was first d in Guanghan, Sichuan Province in 1929.
4．Bamboo has many a over other materials, so it is widely used in many fields, like building houses, making furniture…
5．David was right on the scene when the accident happened, so we think what he said just now is b .
6．With developed Internet and communication technologies, i numbers of people choose to work from home nowadays.
7．True beauty isn’t in one’s looks but in one’s mind, and it is inner beauty that really m .
8．Tom regretted w much time playing computer games and failed his English exam.
9．The man kept a the stamp for a long time and showed great interested in it.
10．I r telling her the bad news, but it was too late to take my words back.
11．The street is not as c as you think at this time. You can get to school quickly before 8: 00.
12．The story was first written in English and later t into Chinese.
13． The Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics will be recorded as a new chapter(篇章) of Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games history, as they were held safely and s during the epidemic(疫情) of COVID-19.
14．There are f people in the art club, eighteen girls and twenty-two boys.
15．In China, people avoid m things like failure, poverty or death at the Spring Festival. Instead, they usually talk about something happy and lucky.
16．—I find there are more and more bird species in Taihu Lake.
—It must have something to do with the success our city has a in wetland protection.
17．In modern times, with the development of Chinese operas, the huqin was renamed the erhu and later it s throughout China.
18．Great minds think alike. Peter’s suggestion is e what I have in my mind.
19．Soong Ching Ling Award for Children’s Invention competition gives children a chance to use new technology or s knowledge to solve problems.
20．It’s OK to pay u visits in Columbia, while it’s impolite to drop by without calling first in Switzerland.
21．As the warm wind bring spring to China, people are encouraged to go out to enjoy the beauty of n . For example, you can walk in the parks or climb the mountains.
22．We should a the great scientists rather than some pop stars. They are truly heroes to our country and human beings.
23．Some documentaries, like Aerial Shots of China, are so f that I have seen them again and again.
24．It’s early spring. The temperature remain low in northern China, but farmers have been busy p for the spring plowing(耕种) season.
25．As long as you keep trying hard, you will get closer to s .
26．It’s u that all the dishes for dinner were cooked by the only ten-year-old boy.
27．Some people hold different opinions about w Chat GPT is offering help better or making things worse
28．The h of Mount Qomolangma, the world’s peak, is 8,848. 86 meters.
29．As you grow up, you will g realize the things that matter are those that can’t be bought with money.
30．Electric cars still have a long way to go before they c take the place of the gas-powered cars.
31．Even with advanced technology, most mysteries about Stonehenge have r unsolved so far.
32．The lake is calm(平静的) with the r of the beautiful trees around it.
33．Life can’t always go s like what we imagine, so we need to become strong and powerful
enough to face each challenge in our lives.
34．A man came across a serious car accident on the way home, and he was s under a big car for nearly 2 hours.
35．Tom felt d about the possibility of carrying out the project. After all, the time was too short for him.
36．Because of my poor hearing, my primary teacher suggested my parents that I b to the school for the deaf.
37．Finally, I m to find the book I was looking for.
38．I have s in passing the exam because of working hard.
39．—Can you tell me some d between the two pictures
—Sure. For example, one is lively, but the other isn’t.
40．As soon as the pointsman (交警) arrived, the traffic ran s again.
41．The old man lives by himself, but he doesn’t feel l .
42．In J , children have a special day, it’s Children’s Day.
43．Liu Yuguan, a 13-year-old student at Beijing 21st Century International School, r a special letter from Thomas Bach, president of the IOC, recently.
44．You can buy things the most c in the supermarket near my home.
45．Some people mistakenly believe that work isn’t w doing unless you get something in return.
46．The magazine has picked out some events that happened last year and will i our world for years to come.
47．Most of the buildings in the town are modern e the church.
48．Tara said she wanted to watch a movie. Her parents nodded in a .
49．I hear the 7:30 plane to Taiyuan has changed its d to keep away from the sudden storm.
50．The two sisters are different from each other in their i . One likes music, but the other likes sports.
51．Many people like taking some food to have a p by the lake on weekends.
52．Three astronauts-Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu s in opening their second Tiangong Class from the orbiting Tiangong space station on March 23, 2022.
53．The announcement of the double reduction policy (双减政策) shows that the Chinese
government is always trying to improve its e standards.
54．The government of Chengdu will carry out some measures to keep traffic s during FISU World University Games.
55．Getting ears p is not allowed for us students.
56．There must be something (visit) the homes in our neighborhood.
57．Do you lie (awake) thinking about things
58．Even good disagree with each other sometimes. So we should learn how to communicate well when disagreement happens. (friend)
59．All of my classmates are busy for the coming competition.(prepare)
60．The bus driver took the old man to hospital without twice. (think)
61．The teacher to my birthday party invitation ten minutes ago. (reply)
62．Ben was reading a book when the rain began to beat against the window . (heavy)
63．At table, we Chinese use chopsticks but the Europeans usually use and forks. (knife)
64．In Yunnan, a high-speed railway from-Lijiang to Shangri-La was built in 2023. People can get there much more now. (quick）
65．Telecom Fraud (电信诈骗) has been very common in recent years. While searching the Internet, we can never be too . (care)
66．My grandfather took up swimming in his in order to stay healthy. (sixty)
67．We are always to develop a habit of deep thinking by our teachers. (encourage)
68．From my childhood, I remember my parents working hard day and night. (clear)
69．Chinese hand-made products have been known around the world. (true)
70．To be doesn’t come easily. You must work hard to make it. (success)
71．David had fun the difficult task all by himself in time. He was so excellent! (finish)
72．The music was so loud, they could hear each other speak. (hard)
73．On her birthday, she received a room of flowers and gifts from her friends. (fill)
74．Middle schools have already (provide) students with classes to learn basic life skills.
75．Because of the accident, the road was (crowd) with cars and buses.
76．It’s unbelievable that over 3 million poured into Harbin during the three-day New Year holiday. (tour)
77．I can find out many (different) between the two pictures, but my brother says they are quite similar.
78．With the (develop) of tourism, there are many visitors in China on May Day.
79．Nowadays most kids are smart enough to teach how to go online. (they)
80．As we grow older, we know (clear) that moms know us best and they want only the best for us.
81．We are that Sora can create realistic and imaginative 60-second videos from text instructions. (surprise)
82．If you want to be a good , you need to put in much time and effort. (dance)
83．Teenagers can’t sit in the same way for too long without . (move)
84．Who took the to go ahead with the project (decide)
85．He was at being left out of the team and couldn’t eat a bite. (happy)
86．Tom is the (clever) of all the students in my class. I think he can answer the question easily.
87．The 3-year-old boy is so clever that he can spell these words .（correct）
88．Kids, you should learn to look after when we’re not at home. (your)
89．The Water Festival in Yunnan is so popular that many come here to enjoy the special custom. (visit)
90．Reading makes a smart man. It can help us solve problems . (wise)
91．—Wow! What a beautiful voice!
—Exactly! Who do you suppose (sing)
92．After her homework on weekends, Lisa always helps her mom do chores. (finish)
93．— I’m so happy to see you again. Where have you been
— America! I (stay) there as an IT engineer for four years.
94．To tell the (true), The Little Prince is a good read for children.
95．To use a language (correct), you need to understand its culture.
96．Don’t eat too much at a time, or you’ll feel (comfortable).
97．Next month Harry (visit) his grandparents with his parents.
98．To be (honesty), it was one of the best novels that I have ever read.
99．I remember (win) a prize at junior high school.
100．The TV program Super Brain (《最强大脑》) is so fantastic that it is well worth (watch).
