新外研社高中英语选择性必修三 Unit 5 同步检测练习
Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
筑基础---必备知识
I.单词拼写
1.The expert group will carry out this experiment to____________________________(评估)the effectiveness of the drug associated with the disease.
2.His painstaking efforts to____________________________(得到)his pilot's license deserve praise.
3.After the new graduate was____________________________(拒绝接受)several times, she began to pay more attention to her appearance.
4.He spared no effort to achieve his objective and finally he got a____________________________(相当好的)position in a famous company.
5.The studio is midway between his aunt's old home and his____________________________(乡村小屋)
6.He spent the next 22 years until his death,working the land in a poor, ____________________________(农村的)area.
7.His nature is a place of fields and villages, and his animals are____________________________(家养的)ones, such as, chickens and dogs.
8.Some young people are suffering from____________________________(抑郁的)disease, which was rare in the past.
9.After the wonderful performance, the popular actor____________________________(鞠躬)gracefully to the audience.
10.The government requires that____________________________(洁净)of the water should be tested regularly to preserve the safety of the citizens.
Ⅱ.从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空
in return for draw...from reaction to withdraw from resign oneself to at ease with on the edge of in other words in contrast to be reluctant to
1.____________________________his labour, he receives food and shelter.
2.Just to be safe, you mustn't take pictures____________________________the cliff at any time 3.She was a woman who didn't____________________________fate, so she gained respect from others.
4.The former technician____________________________the communication technology company and chose to live in a faraway village.
5.The manager asked the bookish man to leave with all his belongings.____________________________, he was fired.
6.The poet can find contentment in simple life and____________________________ pleasure____________________________nature.
7.The girl, much younger than the others in her dormitory, is outgoing and able to be____________________________every roommate.
8.However, when surveys are used for data collection, users may____________________________provide accurate responses.
9.____________________________its surface fleet, the country's submarine force was relatively small.
10.There has been a mixed____________________________her appointment as director.
Ⅲ.根据提示,补全句子
1.James Ryan的三个兄弟在第二次世界大战中死亡。因此,对于这个家庭来说,需要很大的勇气送第四个儿子上战场。(it takes...to do)
James Ryan's three brothers were killed in the Second World War, so for the family, ________________________________________________________.
2.使他的奶奶开心的是,十年的艰苦努力终于给他带来了巨大的成功。(lead sb...to)
To his grandmother's happiness, ten years of hard work ________________________________________________________.
3.他给我们讲述了修复这两个计时器的事情:一个由他自己来修复,另一个由他的学生来修复。(one...and the other...)
He told us something about the restoration of these two timepieces: ________________________________________________________.
4.他生活态度的巨大转变使他能够与自然重新建立密切联系。(enable sb...to do)
His dramatic transformations in attitude to life ________________________________________________________.
5.每个人都有权利知道那些热点问题的结果。(have a right to do)
Everyone ________________________________________________________.
练能力---关键能力
I.单句语法填空
1.(教材P56改编)In 405, he quit the service of the court for good, ____________________________(express)his unhappiness in a now famous line.
2.Thoreau's descriptions of nature emphasised the beauty and____________________________(pure)of the wild areas around him.
3.The best way____________________________(keep)babies off sugar is to go back to the natural diet and eat lots of fresh fruit.
4. I went to the woods because I wished to live____________________________(deliberate), to front only the essential facts of life.
5.When discussing____________________________(influence)modern artists, three names immediately come to my mind.
6.Scientists claim they have succeeded____________________________finding a cure for the disease recently.
7.(教材P57改编)He devoted himself to____________________________(observe)the natural phenomena and recorded his detailed findings in his journals.
8.Our present task is____________________________(analyze)these data so that we can find the causes of the accident.
9.Being caught in heavy traffic jams____________________________(be)a common occurrence in big cities.
III.教材语法填空
Living in different countries and different periods, both Tao Yuanming and Henry David Thoreau 1.____________________________(share)an intense respect for nature. Tao felt 2.____________________________(conflict)over life at court and quit the service of the court for good, expressing his unhappiness in one of his poems. From his poetry, we know that he succeeded in finding contentment in his simple life and drawing pleasure from nature.
3.____________________________(similar), Thoreau wanted to live in a simpler way. So he went to the woods, focusing on 4.____________________________(he)and his writing. While they do not treat nature in quite the their5.____________________________(work)show its beauty and value. Tao's nature is a place of fields and villages while Thoreau's descriptions of nature emphasised the beauty and purity of the wild areas around him. The calm and 6.____________________________(peace)life Tao wrote about is in contrast to and critical 7.____________________________the depressive our life. Thoreau’s writing aimed to convince people that animals and plants had a right to live and prosper, 8.____________________________we do. We should live with them in harmony and enjoy nature's gifts. It takes great courage 9.____________________________(reject)the easy and familiar and instead try to live closer to nature. Nowadays, their ideas about living simply and being at ease with nature may help those 10.____________________________want personal well-being and fulfillment.
参考答案:
筑基础
I.1.evaluate2.attain3.rejected4.decent5.cottage
6.rural7.domestic8.depressive9.bowed10.purity
II .1.In return for2.on the edge of3.resign herself to4.withdrew from
5.In other words6.draw:from7.at ease with
8 be reluctant to9.In contrast to10.reaction to
III.1.it took great courage to send the fourth son to the battlefield
2.led him to great success finally
3.one was restored by himself and the other by his student
4.enabled him to reconnect with nature closely
5.has a right to know the results of the hot issues
练能力
I.1.expressing2.purity3.to keep4.deliberately5.influential
6.in7.observing8.to analyze9.is
Ⅱ.l.shared 2.conflicted3.Similarly4.himself5.works
6.peaceful7.of8.as9.to reject10.who