Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater？讲练课件(共70张PPT)

(共70张PPT)
Unit 4
What’s the best movie theater
知识概要
课时讲练
1.形容词和副词的最高级。
（1）含义。
形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较，表示“最……”。例如:
This is the oldest theatre in London.
这是伦敦最古老的剧院。
Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
北京是世界上最美丽的城市之一。
Section A （第一、二课时）
（2）构成。
①规则变化。
单音节词和少数双音节词，词尾加-est来构成最高级。
构成法 原级 最高级
一般单音节词末尾加-est short shortest
fresh freshest
以字母e结尾的单音节词和少 数以-e结尾的双音节词只加-st safe safest
large largest
以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节 单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字 母，再加-est red reddest
wet wettest
构成法 原级 最高级
“以辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节 词，改y为i，再加-est pretty prettiest
busy busiest
少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节 词末尾加-est clever cleverest
narrow narrowest
其他双音节词和多音节词，在 前面加most来构成最高级 interesting most interesting
cheaply most cheaply
续表
②不规则变化。
原 级 最高级
good（好的）/well（健康的; 好地） best
bad（坏的）/badly （坏地）/ill（有病的） worst
old（老的） oldest/
eldest
more most
little（少的） least
far（远的） farthest/
furthest
（3）用法。
①形容词最高级前一般要用定冠词the，当最高级前有物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格等修饰时，则不用定冠词the。副词最高级前的the可加可不加。例如:
The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 长江是中国最长的河流。
Lingling lives （the） farthest from school in our class. 在我们班玲玲住得离学校最远。
②在含有最高级的句子中，一般都会有一个表示比较范围的短语，如在介词among, of，in等后面接表示某一单位或场所范围的名词或代词。例如:
Frank is the tallest of the three boys.
弗兰克是这三个男孩中最高的。
③形容词的最高级前可加far, by far, almost, nearly等，修饰形容词最高级。例如:
This bag is nearly / almost the cheapest. 这个包几乎是最便宜的。
Asia is by far the largest continent in the world. 亚洲是目前世界上最大的洲。
④序数词可修饰形容词最高级。例如:
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
黄河是中国第二长的河流。
⑤“the+最高级+of/ in/ among…”与“比较级+than any other+单数名词”可以互相转换。例如:
Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. = Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.
珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。
2.It’s the closest to home. 它离家最近。
close的用法。
（1）作动词，意为“关闭”，其反义词为open。例如:
Please close the window. 请关窗。
（2）作形容词，意为“近的”，常用于短语be close to，意为“离……近; 靠近……”，其反义短语为（be） far from。例如:
My school is close to the bookstore.
我的学校离书店很近。
（3）作形容词，意为“亲密的”。例如:
Susan is my close friend.
苏珊是我的密友。
（4）作名词，意为“结束”，常构成短语come to a close。例如:
The meeting will come to a close tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午会议将闭幕。
【拓展】
closed是形容词，意为“关着的”，其反义词为open，意为“开着的”。
3.—What do you think of 970 AM
你觉得调幅970怎么样？
—I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music. 我认为调幅970相当糟糕。它有着最糟糕的音乐。
（1）AM是amplitude modulation的缩写，意为“调幅; 调幅广播系统”。
（2）pretty作形容词, 意为“漂亮的; 机灵的，聪明的”; 作副词，意为“相当; 颇”。例如:
Linda is a pretty girl, and she is pretty smart. 琳达是一个漂亮的女孩; 她相当聪明。
（3）think of的用法。
①think of意为“考虑; 想起; 有……想法; 有……看法”。例如:
This book makes me think of my childhood. 这本书让我想起了我的童年。
②“What do you think of...？”相当于“How do you like...？”，意为“你觉得……怎么样？”，用来询问对方对某一事物的看法或者判断。例如：
What do you think of the new movie =
How do you like the new movie
你认为这部新电影怎么样
③与think of相近的还有think about与think over。think about意为“对……有想法; 思考; （在做出决定前认真）考虑”，think over 意为“认真考虑; 细想 ”。例如:
We think about the plan for the coming Music Festival.
我们在考虑即将到来的音乐节的计划。
This math problem is quite difficult. Please think it over.
这道数学题相当难。请仔细考虑一下。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.Jane is one of ________ students in our class.( )
C
A.more popular B.most popular C.the most popular
2.Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth ( )
C
A.larger B.largest C.the largest
3.Of all the boys, Simon listens to the teacher ________.( )
B
A.more carefully B.most carefully C.the most careful
小锦囊 由句中的of all可知，是三者以上的比较，所以要用副词的最高级形式。副词最高级前的the可加可不加。
4.—________ is it from your home to your school
— 15 minutes by bike.( )
A
A.How far B.How long C.How soon
5.What do you ________ this new watch ( )
C
A.think at B.think over C.think of
6.The library is ________ my home, so I often go there on
foot.( )
C
A.far from B.close C.close to
7.The girl saw a ________ on the bus and let the old woman
________ down.( )
B
A.sit; sat B.seat; sit C.seat; sat
8.That clothes store sells the ________ clothes. I don’t like it at
all.( )
B
A.worse B.worst C.best
二、根据汉语提示，写出正确的单词完成句子。
1.Please show me the ______（菜单）. I’d like to order some food.
menu
2.Our Chinese classes are ______（非常） humorous （幽默的）.
Most of us like them.
pretty
3.Bill’s uncle works as a ________（记者） for a famous newspaper.
reporter
4.Frank did _______（更差的） than Jerry in the horse riding.
worse
5.This market has the ________（最新鲜的） vegetables.
freshest
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Summer is __________（hot） season in a year.
the hottest
2.My sister ate ___________________（slow） in my family.
（the） most slowly
3.Thanks for_________（show） me the way to the zoo.
showing
4.Nancy writes _____________________（careful） of us three.
（the） most carefully
5.I think physics is __________________（interesting） subject of all.
the most interesting
能力训练
四、从方框中选择恰当的选项，补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Do you like ball games
B: 1.（ ）
A: Which ball game do you like best, baseball, tennis or volleyball
C
A. How about you
B. Are you good at tennis
C. Very much.
D. Shall we have a tennis game after school
E. Where shall we meet
F. Volleyball is very popular in our school.
B: It’s hard to say. 2.（ ）
A: I think I like volleyball best.
B: 3.（ ） But I like tennis better than volleyball.
A
F
A. How about you
B. Are you good at tennis
C. Very much.
D. Shall we have a tennis game after school
E. Where shall we meet
F. Volleyball is very popular in our school.
A: 4.（ ）
B: Yes, most of the girls in my class are good at it.
A: 5.（ ）
B: Sorry, I’m afraid not. We’ll have a maths test this afternoon.
B
D
A. How about you
B. Are you good at tennis
C. Very much.
D. Shall we have a tennis game after school
E. Where shall we meet
F. Volleyball is very popular in our school.
Section B （第三、四课时）
1.It is always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
看其他人展示他们的才华总是有趣的。
句中的watch other people show their talents是watch sb. do sth. 结构。
watch sb. do sth. 与watch sb. doing sth. 的用法区别。
短 语 释 义 用 法
watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做过某事 强调看到某人做某事
的全过程
watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某 事 强调看到某个动作正
在进行
例如：
I watched her dancing on the stage.
我看见她在台上跳舞。（看到的只是在台上跳舞的某时间点）
I watched her perform on the stage.
我看到她在台上表演的全过程了。（从她上台到她跳舞结束全看到了）
【拓展】跟动词watch 用法一样的词还有see，hear，notice等，它们后面都可接现在分词或不带to的动词不定式（动词原形）作宾语补足语。
2.Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 才艺展示节目变得越来越流行。
（1）“be getting more and more + adj. ” 意为 “变得越来越……”。例如:
Our hometown is getting more and more beautiful.
我们的家乡变得越来越漂亮。
（2）“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”，多音节及部分双音节单词用“more and more+形容词/副词原级”形式; 单音节及少数双音节单词用“比较级+and+比较级”形式。例如:
more and more serious 越来越严重
better and better越来越好
【拓展】
“the +比较级..., the +比较级...”表示“越……就越……”。例如:
The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.
你越努力，你取得的进步就越多。
3.All these shows have one thing in common.
所有这些节目都有一个共同点。
“have…in common”意为“有相同特征; （想法、兴趣等方面）相同”。例如:
My best friend has much in common with me. 我最好的朋友和我有很多相同之处。
反义短语: have nothing in common “没有相同之处”。例如:
Paul and Peter have nothing in common.
保罗和彼得没有相同之处。
4.All kinds of people join these shows.
各种各样的人参加这些表演。
kind的常用短语:
all kinds of各种类型的
a kind of一种
kind of = a little / a bit 有点儿; 有几分
【辨析】 join, join in, take part in
词 语 释义 用 法
join 参加; 加入 指加入某个政党、团体或组织等并成为其中一员，
如参军、入团、入党等。
join in 参加; 加入 通常指参加某种活动，其后常接表示竞赛、娱乐、
游戏等活动的名词或动词-ing。如果说“与某人一起
做某事; 和……在一起”则用join sb. in sth. /doing
sth. 。
take part in 参加 指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等，往往指
参加者持有积极的态度，有时与join in可互换，后
常跟比赛、活动等。
例如:
Betty joined the school art club this term. 贝蒂这学期加入了学校艺术俱乐部。
Everyone should take an active part in protecting the wild animals. 每个人都应该积极参与保护野生动物。
I want to join in an English speaking competition. 我想参加英语演讲比赛。
Would you like to join us in our discussion 你愿意参加我们的讨论吗
5.That’s up to you to decide. 那由你决定。
（1）（be）up to的用法。
①“是……的职责; 由……决定”，后面常接表示人的名词或代词。例如:
Whether we will go to the museum is up to you. 我们是否去博物馆由你决定。
Protecting the environment is up to us.
保护环境是我们的责任。
②“达到（标准）”。例如：
That product is up to the standard.
那个产品达标了。
③“忙于做（某事）”。例如：
What were you up to last weekend
你上周末忙什么？
④“多达，高达……”。例如：
I can take up to four people in my car.
我的汽车最多能带四个人。
⑤be up to表示“胜任，适合，适于”，多用于否定句或疑问句。例如:
Becky is not up to her work.
贝基不能胜任她的工作。
（2）decide是动词，意为“决定”，名词形式为decision。 decide to do sth. = make up one’s mind to do sth.，意为“决定去做某事”。例如:
Simon decided to be a doctor when he was a child. 西蒙从小就决定做一名医生。
Please make a decision as soon as possible, or you will miss the good chance. 请尽快做出决定，否则你会错过这个好机会。
6.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些表演。
（1）everybody相当于everyone，为不定代词，意为“每人; 人人; 所有人”，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。例如:
Everybody in our class likes English very much. 我们班的每个人都很喜欢英语。
（2）enjoy后不接动词不定式，而要接动词-ing形式。例如:
I enjoy listening to light music.
我喜欢听轻音乐。
7.However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.
然而，如果你不是那么认真地对待这些节目，它们看起来是有趣的。
“take…seriously”意为“认真对待……”，seriously是副词，修饰动词take。例如:
Please take what your teacher said seriously. 请认真对待你老师说的话。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.Susan is my best friend, but we have nothing ________
common.( )
B
A.to B.in C.for
2.Everyone ________ English hard in our class.( )
A
A.studies B.study C.to study
小锦囊 主语是不定代词everyone，不定代词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
3.Our city is becoming ________.( )
C
A.more and most beautiful
B.more beautiful and more beautiful
C.more and more beautiful
4.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________
Taijiquan.( )
B
A.do B.doing C.are doing
5.Money can’t buy everything. ________, you can’t buy love and time
with money.( )
C
A.As well as B.Such as C.For example
6.Miss Black always asks us to________ conversations in English
classes.( )
B
A.wake up B.make up C.look up
7.Robert ________a role in the play last Friday and he acted the
best.( )
C
A.tried B.acted C.played
8.We will ________ the art club. Would you like ________us ( )
B
A.join in; to join in B.join; to join C.take part in; to join
9.It’s up to you ________ where we will go.( )
C
A.decide B.deciding C.to decide
10.There are________flowers in this garden. And they are
beautiful.( )
A
A.all kinds of B.all kind of C.kinds of D.kind of
二、根据汉语提示，写出正确的单词完成句子。
1.In the old days, most people lived a _____（贫穷的） life. They
didn’t have enough food or clothes.
poor
2.Susan won the first place in the dancing competition. She became the
_______（获胜者）.
winner
3.That restaurant is always _________（人多的）on weekends.
crowded
4.I think the young man is one of the greatest __________（魔术师）.
magicians
5.The boss told us to be more________（有创造力的） in our work.
creative
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Everybody ____（have） an English dictionary.
has
2.You’d better take your mother’s advice _________（serious）．
seriously
3.Staying with families and friends is one of the________（happy）
things in the world.
happiest
4.My brother wants to be a _________（magic） when he grows up.
magician
5.Victor won three______（prize） for swimming last year.
prizes
能力训练
四、从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。
give beautiful get example watch talent seriously
role similar prize
Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented.
It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talent
shows are 1. . more and more popular. First, there were shows
like American Idol and America’s Got Talent. Now, there are 2. .
shows around the world, such as China’s Got Talent.
getting
similar
All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for
the best singers, the most 3. . dancers, the most exciting
magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these
shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most
4. . That’s up to you to decide. When people watch the
show, they usually play a 5. . in deciding the winner. And the
winner always gets a very good 6. ..
talented
beautifully
role
prize
give beautiful get example watch talent seriously
role similar prize
However, not everybody enjoys 7. .these shows. Some
think that the lives of the performers are made up. For 8. .,
some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors.
However, if you don’t take these shows too 9. ., they are fun
to watch. And one great thing about them is that they 10. . people
a way to make their dreams come true.
watching
example
seriously
give
give beautiful get example watch talent seriously
role similar prize
Self Check （第五课时）
本单元我们学习了关于“你生活的社区和才艺表演”为背景的话题，重点学习了用形容词/副词的最高级来谈论身边的事物，表达好恶。因此，要求同学们能根据所提供的信息，运用最高级来对话题进行描述，表达自己的观点和看法。
可用于这类话题作文的重点句型有:
1.It has the biggest...它有最大的……
2.It’s the closest to home. 它离家最近。
3.It has the shortest waiting time.
它那里（需）等待的时间最短。
4.It has the best/the most comfortable...
它有最好的/最舒服的……
5.You can buy clothes the most cheaply there. 你能在那儿买到最便宜的衣服。
6.You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats. 你能坐得最舒适，因为它那里拥有最大的座位。
7.I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music. 我认为调幅970相当差。它播放的音乐最差。
素养提升
一、从方框中选择恰当的选项，补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Good afternoon, sir. I’m new in the city.
B: 1. （ ）
A: Thank you very much.
D
A. Well, how do you like our city
B. What about the price
C. Thank you for telling me so much.
D. Good afternoon, welcome to our city.
E. How many clothes stores in the city
F. Er, which is the best clothes store in the city
B: 2. （ ）
A: All in all, it’s great. But I still don’t know about the neighborhood.
B: What do you want to know
A
A: 3. （ ）
B: Fashion Clothes. You can buy the nicest clothes there.
F
A. Well, how do you like our city
B. What about the price
C. Thank you for telling me so much.
D. Good afternoon, welcome to our city.
E. How many clothes stores in the city
F. Er, which is the best clothes store in the city
A: 4. （ ）
B: The clothes there are the cheapest.
A: 5. （ ）
B: It’s my pleasure.
B
C
A. Well, how do you like our city
B. What about the price
C. Thank you for telling me so much.
D. Good afternoon, welcome to our city.
E. How many clothes stores in the city
F. Er, which is the best clothes store in the city
二、完形填空。
Good Luck Charlie is an American television sitcom. It is very . .1. . in the United States. Most people like to watch it.
It tells a . .2. . of an American family, the Duncans. There are . .3. . people in the family. They are father Bob, mother Amy and four children, PJ, Teddy, Babe and Charlotte.
Charlotte is the . .4. . child in the family. She also has . .5. . name, Charlie. The little Charlie is very lovely. She always laughs happily
and . .6. . cries. But there is a problem. Bob and Amy can’t look after Charlie every day, . .7. . they have to work. So，they ask three older children，PJ，Teddy and Babe to help take care of their little sister. However, it is not a（n） . .8. . job for them, because they have different problems at school.
Every day after school, Teddy makes a video diary of himself for Charlie. In the video dairy, Teddy always . .9. . some advice to Charlie about school life. And at the end of the video，Teddy would always say, “Good . .10. ., Charlie. ” That’s why this sitcom is called Good Luck Charlie.
1.( ) A.talented B.popular C.meaningless
B
2.( ) A.story B.song C.secret
A
3.( ) A.four B.five C.six
C
4.( ) A.older B.younger C.youngest
C
5.( ) A.others B.other C.another
C
6.( ) A.hardly ever B.often C.always
A
7.( ) A.if B.so C.because
C
8.( ) A.pretty B.difficult C.easy
C
9.( ) A.tries B.gives C.wins
B
10.( ) A.evening B.morning C.luck
C
三、阅读理解。
The followings are some places to have fun in my hometown.
_______________________ Happy Restaurant It has the most delicious food, and it plays the
most wonderful music. However, the food is the most
expensive. And the waiters aren’t as friendly as I think.
_____________________________ Fun Times Many people like the movie theater. It has the
biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. The
staff （工作人员） always do their best to help you.
But the tickets are more expensive than any other
movie theater.
__________________________________ Easy Mall I always do some shopping here because it’s the
closest to my home. Many things in the mall are much
cheaper. But there is one bad thing. The assistants （店
员） here always ask you to buy things you don’t
need at all.
___________________________________ People’s Park It’s the best place to go on weekends. There are
beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is
that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind
of crowded because there are too many people.
续表
( ) 1.________ plays the most wonderful music.
C
A.Fun Times B.People’s Park C.Happy Restaurant
( ) 2.People can ________ in Fun Times.
B
A.watch the most beautiful flowers
B.watch movies on the biggest screens
C.buy the cheapest things
( ) 3.The writer thinks the things in Easy Mall are ________.
A
A.more cheaper B.more useful C.more expensive
( ) 4.Which of the following is free for visitors
B
A.Happy Restaurant. B.People’s Park C.Easy Mall.
( ) 5.The writer writes the passage to ________.
C
A.talk about what is fun
B.show his love for his hometown
C.introduce four places in his hometown
四、书面表达。
假设你家附近有两家商店，请根据表格内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，对它们进行介绍，并给出自己的观点。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Name of the store Service Quality （质量） Product
Fashion Clothes Store best best most
expensive
Family Vegetable Store worst best cheapest
Let me tell you about two stores near my home. ______________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
One is Fashion Clothes Store and the other one is Family Vegetable Store.
Fashion Clothes Store is the best in our city. It has the best service and it has clothes of the best quality. But the clothes there are the most expensive. I like Fashion Clothes Store and I sometimes buy clothes there.
Let’s look at Family Vegetable Store. Its vegetables are of the best quality. There are many different kinds of vegetables in this store and the vegetables are the cheapest. I like the vegetable store although it has the worst service.
One possible version:
知识清单
Unit 4
重点短语
1.___________离……近
be close to
2._______到目前为止
so far
3.____________没问题
no problem
4.________________看某人做某事
watch sb. do sth.
5.____________才艺表演
talent show
6._______________越来越……
more and more
7.______________________________全世界
around the world=all over the world
8.________例如
such as
9.___________________有相同特征; （想法、兴趣等方面）相同
have…in common
10.__________等等，诸如此类
and so on
11.___________各种各样的
all kinds of
12.____________是……的职责; 由……决定
be up to
13.______________发挥作用; 有影响
play a role
14._______________喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth.
15.____________编造（故事、谎言等）
make up
16.____________例如
for example
17.________事实上
in fact
18._________________认真对待……
take…seriously
19.________________________给某人某物
give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb.
20.___________实现
come true
_________________________________________________________
—Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.
—Town Cinema. It is the closest to home, and you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
_________________________________________________________
__________________小镇电影院。它离家最近,在那儿买票最快。
重点句型
1.___________________________________去哪家电影院最好？
—What’s the best movie theater to go to
2.____________________________________镇上哪家服装店最差？
—Which is the worst clothes store in town
梦想服装店。它比蓝月亮(服装店)更差﹐它的服务最差。
It is always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
3.____________________________你觉得调幅970怎么样？
—What do you think of 970 AM
—I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
我认为调幅970 AM相当糟糕。它有着最糟糕的音乐。
4.___________________________________________________
5.________________________________________才艺展示节目变得越来越流行。
Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
___________________________________________________
看其他人展示他们的才华总是很有趣的。
When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.
6._______________________那由你决定。
That’s up to you to decide.
7.__________________________________________________________________当人们在看表演的时候﹐他们通常扮演着决定谁是获胜者的角色。
8.____________________________________________
However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.
然而﹐并不是每个人都喜欢看这些表演。
语法要点
1.掌握用“形容词+-est”和“the most+形容词/副词”表示最高级的用法。
2.不规则变化的形容词/副词的最高级形式的构成及用法。