人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration Reading and Thinking 课件(共20张PPT，内镶嵌视频及音频)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration Reading and Thinking 课件(共20张PPT，内镶嵌视频及音频) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 41.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-21 11:59:44 | ||
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(共20张PPT)
Unit 4 Space Exploration
Reading & Thinking
Lead-in
Look at the title and the picture on your textbook and try to predict the main idea of the passage.
Space: The Final Frontier
阿波罗11号登月
挑战者号飞机失事
“玉兔”号月球车
It talks about the history and development of space exploring.
Lead-in
What kind of passage is it
A. Argumentation
B. Popular science article （科普文章）
C. Expository
D. Scitific article （科学论文）
Where can you find this kind of passage
A. Diary
B. Brochure
C. Scientific part of magazine
D. Academic research
The readers of popular science articles are popular groups, rather than learners or researchers in professional fields. Therefore, the core goal of this genre is both to grasp（抓住） the scientific methods and scientific facts, and to keep the language easy to understand.
Read for main idea
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for main idea
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
“Are we alone What’s out there ” People have always looked up at the stars and
wondered about space. Today, scientists design vehicles to carry astronauts into space
to make important discoveries.
A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
B. Space exploration has come a long way, and we now hope to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
C. The future of space exploration remains bright.
D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s
gravity.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for main idea
Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was only a drean that could never come true. However, scientists were determined to realise that dream.
On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. Afterwards the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarir became the first person in the world to enter space. Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon, famously saying, “That’s one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind.” Following this, there were many more important space achievements. For example, on 5 September 1977, America's NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 to study deep space, and it still transmits data to this day. And the International Space Station (1998) has provided a continuous human presence in space, with astronauts from many different countries on board.
D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for main idea
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
For example, all the astronauts on the Soyuz 11, Challenger, and Columbia spacecrafts died during their missions. However, while such disasters brought much sadness and disappointment, the desire to explore the universe never died. This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.
A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for main idea
Many countries have plans to further study planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries that will enable the human race to survive well into the future.
A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
C. The future of space exploration remains bright.
D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s
gravity.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for main idea
Use your own words to summarize the main idea for each paragraph.
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 5
Humans have always .
had a natural curiosity about space
Space travel became , with
.
a reality in the 20th century
American and Soviet space missions
Space travel has always involved , but despite the risks exploration .
great risk
continues
China in space exploration in the early 21st century, becoming .
has made great progress
only the third country to send humans to space
The looks bright, as many countries are .
future of space exploration
planning further missions
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for details
Read and answer: What specific examples did the author use to show that people’s dream came true
Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was only a drean that could never come true. However, scientists were determined to realise that dream. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. Afterwards the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarir became the first person in the world to enter space. Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon, famously saying, “That’s one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind.” Following this, there were many more important space achievements. For example, on 5 September 1977, America's NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 to study deep space, and it still transmits data to this day. And the International Space Station (1998) has provided a continuous human presence in space, with astronauts from many different countries on board.
尤里·加加林是苏联航天员。他于1934年出生，1960年被选为航天员。1961年4月12日，他驾驶“东方一号”飞船完成人类有史以来首次太空飞行。他被授予“苏联英雄”称号，曾获列宁勋章。1968年，他因飞机失事遇难。为纪念他，他的出生地被改名为加加林区，国际航空联合会设立了加加林金质奖章，月球表面的一座环形山也以他的姓氏命名。
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for details
What challenge the development of space exploration
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. For example, all the astronauts on the Soyuz 11, Challenger, and Columbia spacecrafts died during their missions. However, while such disasters brought much sadness and disappointment, the desire to explore the universe never died. This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.
How did they face the challenge Why
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for details
Let’s watch a video to see what happened at that time.
How do you feel
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for details
China’s space programme started later than those of Russia and the US, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003, when Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk, followed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. On 23 July 2020. China sent Tianwen 1 to explore the surface of Mars. It arrived in February 2021 and then sent back lots of valuable information. And from 2021 to 2022, China completed a number of rocket missions to establish its own space station. In 2022, the launch of the Mengtian module signaled the basic completion of the Tiangong Space Station. This modern space station will allow astronauts to conduct many important experiments, greatly furthering our understanding of the universe.
Can you find out the achievements China made
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for details
What will people do in the future
The future of space exploration remains bright. Many countries have plans to further study planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries that will enable the human race to survive well into the future.
What is the author’s attitude towards the development of space exploration in the future
Hopeful and positive.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Discussion
What does the title “Space: The Final Frontier” mean
这个标题源于美国系列连续剧《星际迷航》(Star Trek)每一集最初的引语，是剧中人物James Kirk舰长的一段独白，全文为:Space, the final frontier. These are the voyages（航行；航天） of the starship Enterprise. Its continuing mission, to explore strange new worlds, to seek out new life and civilisations, to boldly（大胆地） go where no man has gone before.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Discussion
Why did the author use it as the title
Do you agree that space is the final froniter for humans to explore Why
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Summary
M is exploring space in the hope of finding out more about the u . However, exploring space is both dangerous and challenging. One of the most dangerous parts of space exploration is helping people to escape Earth’s g .If there is a mistake during the l , it can lead to an accident that kills everyone on b . Getting out of o and back to Earth's surface is also very dangerous. Despite the huge risks though, people will always continue to explore this final f so as to learn its secrets.
ankind
niversity
ravity
aunch
oard
rbit
rontier
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Learn for expressions
Did the author use technical terms to explain science Why
No. Because the target readers are people who may not have knowledge of space science.
What is the author’s purpose of writing this article
A. To show his knowledge of space
B. To show the achievements China has made
C. To make more people learn the development of space exploration
D. To show his determination to be a astronaut
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Learn for expressions
What writing skills are used in this article
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. For example, all the astronauts on the Soyuz 11, Challenger, and Columbia spacecrafts died during their missions.
giving examples
Do you know other writing skills that a popular science article may have
making graphs
listing numbers
making comparisons
using quotes
......
Unit 4 Space Exploration
Thank you
Unit 4 Space Exploration
Reading & Thinking
Lead-in
Look at the title and the picture on your textbook and try to predict the main idea of the passage.
Space: The Final Frontier
阿波罗11号登月
挑战者号飞机失事
“玉兔”号月球车
It talks about the history and development of space exploring.
Lead-in
What kind of passage is it
A. Argumentation
B. Popular science article （科普文章）
C. Expository
D. Scitific article （科学论文）
Where can you find this kind of passage
A. Diary
B. Brochure
C. Scientific part of magazine
D. Academic research
The readers of popular science articles are popular groups, rather than learners or researchers in professional fields. Therefore, the core goal of this genre is both to grasp（抓住） the scientific methods and scientific facts, and to keep the language easy to understand.
Read for main idea
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for main idea
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
“Are we alone What’s out there ” People have always looked up at the stars and
wondered about space. Today, scientists design vehicles to carry astronauts into space
to make important discoveries.
A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
B. Space exploration has come a long way, and we now hope to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
C. The future of space exploration remains bright.
D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s
gravity.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for main idea
Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was only a drean that could never come true. However, scientists were determined to realise that dream.
On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. Afterwards the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarir became the first person in the world to enter space. Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon, famously saying, “That’s one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind.” Following this, there were many more important space achievements. For example, on 5 September 1977, America's NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 to study deep space, and it still transmits data to this day. And the International Space Station (1998) has provided a continuous human presence in space, with astronauts from many different countries on board.
D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for main idea
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
For example, all the astronauts on the Soyuz 11, Challenger, and Columbia spacecrafts died during their missions. However, while such disasters brought much sadness and disappointment, the desire to explore the universe never died. This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.
A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for main idea
Many countries have plans to further study planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries that will enable the human race to survive well into the future.
A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
C. The future of space exploration remains bright.
D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s
gravity.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for main idea
Use your own words to summarize the main idea for each paragraph.
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 5
Humans have always .
had a natural curiosity about space
Space travel became , with
.
a reality in the 20th century
American and Soviet space missions
Space travel has always involved , but despite the risks exploration .
great risk
continues
China in space exploration in the early 21st century, becoming .
has made great progress
only the third country to send humans to space
The looks bright, as many countries are .
future of space exploration
planning further missions
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for details
Read and answer: What specific examples did the author use to show that people’s dream came true
Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was only a drean that could never come true. However, scientists were determined to realise that dream. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. Afterwards the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarir became the first person in the world to enter space. Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon, famously saying, “That’s one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind.” Following this, there were many more important space achievements. For example, on 5 September 1977, America's NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 to study deep space, and it still transmits data to this day. And the International Space Station (1998) has provided a continuous human presence in space, with astronauts from many different countries on board.
尤里·加加林是苏联航天员。他于1934年出生，1960年被选为航天员。1961年4月12日，他驾驶“东方一号”飞船完成人类有史以来首次太空飞行。他被授予“苏联英雄”称号，曾获列宁勋章。1968年，他因飞机失事遇难。为纪念他，他的出生地被改名为加加林区，国际航空联合会设立了加加林金质奖章，月球表面的一座环形山也以他的姓氏命名。
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for details
What challenge the development of space exploration
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. For example, all the astronauts on the Soyuz 11, Challenger, and Columbia spacecrafts died during their missions. However, while such disasters brought much sadness and disappointment, the desire to explore the universe never died. This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.
How did they face the challenge Why
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for details
Let’s watch a video to see what happened at that time.
How do you feel
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for details
China’s space programme started later than those of Russia and the US, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003, when Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk, followed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. On 23 July 2020. China sent Tianwen 1 to explore the surface of Mars. It arrived in February 2021 and then sent back lots of valuable information. And from 2021 to 2022, China completed a number of rocket missions to establish its own space station. In 2022, the launch of the Mengtian module signaled the basic completion of the Tiangong Space Station. This modern space station will allow astronauts to conduct many important experiments, greatly furthering our understanding of the universe.
Can you find out the achievements China made
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Read for details
What will people do in the future
The future of space exploration remains bright. Many countries have plans to further study planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries that will enable the human race to survive well into the future.
What is the author’s attitude towards the development of space exploration in the future
Hopeful and positive.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Discussion
What does the title “Space: The Final Frontier” mean
这个标题源于美国系列连续剧《星际迷航》(Star Trek)每一集最初的引语，是剧中人物James Kirk舰长的一段独白，全文为:Space, the final frontier. These are the voyages（航行；航天） of the starship Enterprise. Its continuing mission, to explore strange new worlds, to seek out new life and civilisations, to boldly（大胆地） go where no man has gone before.
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Discussion
Why did the author use it as the title
Do you agree that space is the final froniter for humans to explore Why
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Summary
M is exploring space in the hope of finding out more about the u . However, exploring space is both dangerous and challenging. One of the most dangerous parts of space exploration is helping people to escape Earth’s g .If there is a mistake during the l , it can lead to an accident that kills everyone on b . Getting out of o and back to Earth's surface is also very dangerous. Despite the huge risks though, people will always continue to explore this final f so as to learn its secrets.
ankind
niversity
ravity
aunch
oard
rbit
rontier
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Learn for expressions
Did the author use technical terms to explain science Why
No. Because the target readers are people who may not have knowledge of space science.
What is the author’s purpose of writing this article
A. To show his knowledge of space
B. To show the achievements China has made
C. To make more people learn the development of space exploration
D. To show his determination to be a astronaut
Read the text. Several sentences have been removed from it. Choose the
correct sentence (A–D) to fill each gap.
Learn for expressions
What writing skills are used in this article
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. For example, all the astronauts on the Soyuz 11, Challenger, and Columbia spacecrafts died during their missions.
giving examples
Do you know other writing skills that a popular science article may have
making graphs
listing numbers
making comparisons
using quotes
......
Unit 4 Space Exploration
Thank you