2024年中考英语复习拔高特训 ：补全对话之填写单词
A
完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey, Linda! What are you reading ... Linda
B: Oh, I’m sorry, Alice. I’m so into this book Grace and the Double Life.
A: Double life It seems that Grace’s life is not 1 . Did she meet any problems
B: Well, Grace was a schoolgirl. Her mother, Harriet, wished Grace to be a great 2 in the future while Grace hoped to be a rock star.
A: That’s a common problem between parents and children. Parents often have many 3 for us, but they hardly consider our opinions. I guess Grace didn’t dare to tell her mother.
B: You are right, so she formed a band and practiced with the members 4 every day. But one day, her mother found out the truth accidentally.
A: Oh, god! What bad luck! Her mom must feel really hurt.
B: And there was 5 bad news. Grace and her team members luckily got an audition (试镜) for a TV show. But the audition and Grace’s piano exam were on the 6 day...
A: Poor Grace! That was really a hard choice. What did she do then
B: Well, I have no idea. I’m 7 to finishing reading it. What do you think Grace should do
A: I think if she is thirsty to be a rock star, she should have a talk with her parents and try to get understanding and 8 from them.
B: Yes. Good communication can often solve the problems of misunderstandings and 9 .
Anyway, it’s better to communicate in time than to hurt each other in 10 .
B: I totally agree. And I think that’s what we should do in our life.
【答案】
1．easy 2．pianist 3．plans 4．secretly 5．another 6．same 7．devoted 8．support 9．argument 10．silence
【导语】本文是二人谈论《Grace and the Double Life》这本书的内容。
1．根据“Double life It seems that Grace’s life is not...”可知，此处表示“格蕾丝的生活并不轻松”，easy“容易的”，故填easy。
2．根据“Her mother, Harriet, wished Grace to be a great...in the future while Grace hoped to be a rock star.”和“But the audition and Grace’s piano exam...”可知，此处表示“妈妈希望格蕾丝成为一名伟大的钢琴家”，pianist“钢琴家”，故填pianist。
3．根据“Parents often have many...for us”可知，此处表示“父母经常为我们制定很多计划”，plan“计划”，many修饰可数名词复数，故填plans。
4．根据“so she formed a band and practiced with the members...every day”可知，此处表示“每天和成员们秘密练习”，secretly“秘密地”，在句中修饰动词，故填secretly。
5．根据“And there was...bad news.”可知，此处表示“还有一个坏消息”，another“另一个”，故填another。
6．根据“Grace and her team members luckily got an audition (试镜) for a TV show. But the audition and Grace’s piano exam were on the...day”可知，此处表示“试镜和钢琴考试在同一天”，the same“相同的”，故填same。
7．根据“I’m...to finishing reading it.”可知，此处表示“我决心把它读完”，be devoted to doing“决心做某事”，故填devoted。
8．根据“try to get understanding and...from them”可知，此处表示“并试图得到父母的理解和支持”，support“支持”，故填support。
9．根据“ Good communication can often solve the problems of misunderstandings and...”可知，此处表示“良好的沟通往往可以解决误解和争论的问题”，argument“争论”，故填argument。
10．根据“Anyway, it’s better to communicate in time than to hurt each other in...”可知，此处表示“及时沟通总比在沉默中互相伤害要好”，in silence“沉默地”，故填silence。
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩略词)。
B
The New Age of Invention
A: Good evening, and welcome! This evening, I’ll be talking to Dr Richard Fairhurst, the 11 of The New Age of Invention. Welcome, Richard!
B: Thank you. It’s a pleasure to be here.
A: I guess you were asked about the title of your book before because many people might think that the great age of invention is 12 .
B: Well, that’s an interesting point. The golden ages of invention are throughout history. Think of the four great inventions in Ancient China. These things 13 the world forever. Then there were the great Western inventions: the steam engine, the telephone and the radio. And now, we find 14 in the great new age of technology.
A: So are most of the new great inventions technology-based
B: A lot, yes. For example, VR reality and wearable technology mean we should soon be seeing further 15 .
A: Can you give us some more examples
B: Sure. New inventions like 3D printers have been used to 16 hearts and bone parts. And we can possibly create a smart walking house. It can use GPS technology to travel to different places, because the computing technology can 17 its “legs”.
A: Wonderful! It’s said that you’re an 18 yourself. Is that correct
B: Yes, I am!
A: I see. So what is it that 19 us to invent things
B: The reason is that we have an 20 desire (渴望) to think and create, and that’s the real spirit of invention. So, “Never say never!”
A: Thank you very much!
B: You are welcome!
【答案】
11．writer/author 12．over 13．changed 14．ourselves 15．development 16．make/produce 17．control/guide 18．inventor 19．encourages 20．unbelievable
【导语】本文是对理查德·菲尔赫斯特博士的一段采访。
11．根据“…of The New Age of Invention”可知，是指《新发明时代》的作者，“作者”为
writer/author，此处应用单数形式，故填writer/author。
12．根据“many people might think that the great age of invention is…”可知，这里指很多人可能认为发明的伟大时代已经结束了，be over意为“结束”，故填over。
13．根据“The golden ages of invention are throughout history. Think of the four great inventions in Ancient China.”可知，这里指这些东西永远改变着世界，change意为“改变”，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填changed。
14．根据“we find…in the great new age of technology.”可知，这里指我们发现自己处于一个伟大的技术新时代，此处应用反身代词，主语为we，所以用ourselves，故填ourselves。
15．根据“VR reality and wearable technology mean we should soon be seeing further…”可知，这里指我们很快就会看到进一步的发展，“发展”为development，是名词，在句中作动词宾语，故填 development。
16．根据“New inventions like 3D printers have been used to…hearts and bone parts”可知，这里指3D打印机等新发明已被用于制造心脏和骨骼部件，“制造”为make/produce，be used to do意为“被用来做某事”，故填make/produce。
17．根据“the computing technology can…its ‘legs’”可知，这里指计算机技术可以控制/引导它的“腿”，“控制”为control，“引导”为guide，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填control/guide。
18．根据“It’s said that you’re an…yourself.”可知，这里指你自己也是个发明家，“发明家”为inventor，不定冠词an后跟单数名词，故填inventor。
19．根据“what is it that…us to invent things”可知，是什么鼓励我们发明东西，“鼓励”为encourage，该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，故填encourages。
20．根据“we have an…desire to think and create”可知，这里指我们有一种难以置信的思考和创造的欲望，“难以置信的”为unbelievable，形容词在句中作定语，故填unbelievable。
C
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
Woman: Richard, are you familiar with the story of Robinson Crusoe
Man: Of course, it’s a very famous story of survival (生存).
Woman: So what do you think helps Crusoe get through a hard 21 on a small island for 28 years
Man: Well, the way I see it, one important thing for his survival is his calmness in the face of the difficult situation. Finding himself 22 on an island, he doesn’t lose his head, but gets necessary things, such as guns, tools and food from the ship, before it is 23 destroyed (摧毁) by a storm.
Woman: I can’t agree more. And personally, I think he is also very wise, and he actively seeks ways to 24 problems. Just as you mentioned, with his gun and the rice, he can hunt for and grow his own food.
Man: Yes, I think you are right. I am also amazed by how knowledgeable he is. He knows to live in a cave and build a fence to keep himself 25 . And he can make a fire by rubbing pieces of wood together. That’s pretty clever. What’s your take on this
Woman: I think so, too. And what about when he makes tools, such as spades out of wood and cups out of clay Remember He even makes his own clothes by 26 animal skins (皮) together. Without those things, he would have had a much harder time there!
Man: That’s true. But to me, his 27 and perseverance also play an important part in his survival. I’m quite impressed when he takes 18 whole days to widen and deepen his cave with simple tools made of wood. And what surprises me 28 is that when the cave is ruined by a sudden fall of earth, he doesn’t feel depressed, but quickly redoes the work, using wood to make the cave stronger than before.
Woman: Yes. I see what you’re getting at. And I believe that also shows his 29 attitude. He says, “I learned to look more upon the bright side of my condition and less upon the dark side, and to consider what I enjoyed rather than what I wanted.” That’s quite inspiring.
Man: And it’s really good 30 we should all follow in the face of danger.
【答案】
21．life 22．alone 23．completely 24．solve 25．safe 26．sewing 27．patience 28．more 29．positive 30．advice
【导语】本文是两个人的对话，二人讨论了《鲁滨逊漂流记》以及这个故事给他们的一些启示。
21．根据“Of course, it’s a very famous story of survival (生存).”及“get through a hard...”可知，此处应表示度过了艰难的生活，life“生活”符合语境。故填life。
22．根据“Finding himself...on an island, he doesn’t lose his head”可知，此处指当他发现他自己
一个人在这个岛上时他没有失去理智，alone“单独的”，形容词作宾补。故填alone。
23．根据“but gets necessary things,...before it is...destroyed (摧毁) by a storm”可知，此处指他在船没有彻底被摧毁前，从船上获得必需品，completely“完全地”，副词修饰动词destroyed。故填completely。
24．根据“I think he is also very wise, and he actively seeks ways to...problems.”可知，此处表示寻求解决问题的方法，solve“解决”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填solve。
25．根据“He knows to live in a cave and build a fence to keep himself...”可知，此处他筑栅栏的目的应是保护自己安全，safe“安全的”，形容词作宾补。故填safe。
26．根据“He even makes his own clothes...”可知，此处应是把动物皮缝在一起做成衣服，sew“缝纫”，动词，介词by后面应接动名词。故填sewing。
27．根据“I’m quite impressed when he takes 18 whole days to widen and deepen his cave with simple tools made of wood.”可知，他非常有耐心，故此处指耐心对他的生存也起到了重要的作用，patience“耐心”，不可数名词。故填patience。
28．根据“I’m quite impressed...”及“when the cave is ruined by a sudden fall of earth, he doesn’t feel depressed, but quickly redoes the work...”可知，他花了整整18天的时间用木头制成的简单工具拓宽和加深洞穴，这给男人留下了深刻的印象，但是当洞穴被突然下降的泥土毁坏时，他并没有感到沮丧，而是迅速地重新做了一次，这令男人更惊讶。more“更加”，副词修饰动词surprises。故填more。
29．根据“He says, ‘I learned to look more upon the bright side of my condition and less upon the dark side, and to consider what I enjoyed rather than what I wanted.’”可知，此处表示他有一个积极的心态，positive“积极的”，形容词修饰名词attitude。故填positive。
30．根据“He says, ‘I learned to look more upon the bright side of my condition and less upon the dark side, and to consider what I enjoyed rather than what I wanted.’ That’s quite inspiring.”可知，这是很好的建议，此处表示当我们深处险境的时候，我们应该听从这个建议，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。
D
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey Jack, what’s up You look upset today.
B: I find it’s so hard to get on with my parents these days. Every dinner with them seems to turn
into an 31 at last.
A: Well, I know how you feel. Actually, this is a common problem, so you are not 32 . Don’t worry. Let’s just find out why.
B: The reason is my parents have 33 , they don’t love me any more.
A: But I think one possible reason is about teenagers’ physical changes. You might worry about your own changes. What’s more, you may feel worried you are developing 34 from your friends.
B: Make sense. I do have those 35 .
A: Another reason may be about your mental needs. You enter a strange 36 ground — no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have an expectation for 37 to make decisions yourself. But your parents disagree.
B: So it is. They still treat me like a child.
A: Yes, it is also difficult for them to 38 that you can act like an adult now. To improve the situation, the key to keeping the 39 is honest communication. When you disagree with them, calm down and try to understand their ideas.
B: Thank you for giving me such useful advice I feel much better now.
A: It is OK. The stormy period will not 40 . Everything will turn out fine in the end.
【答案】
31．argument 32．alone 33．changed 34．differently 35．worries 36．middle 37．independence 38．accept 39．peace 40．last
【导语】本文是一则对话，Jack告知了自己与父母之间存在的问题，A给出了自己的建议。
31．根据“I find it’s so hard to get on with my parents these days.”可知难以和睦相处，会吵架，an后接名词单数argument表示“争吵”。故填argument。
32．根据“Actually, this is a common problem”可知这是个常见的问题，杰克并不是一个人，用alone表示“独自的，单独的”，形容词作表语。故填alone。
33．根据“they don’t love me any more”可知认为父母不再爱自己了，他们变了，change“改变”，have后接其过去分词形式changed，构成现在完成时。故填changed。
34．根据“You might worry about your own changes.”可知自己发生了变化，为变得和朋友们不一样而担忧，用副词differently表示“不同地”，修饰动词。故填differently。
35．根据“You might worry about your own changes. What’s more, you may feel worried you are
developing ... from your friends.”可知此处讲有A说的这种忧虑，those后接可数名词复数worries。故填worries。
36．根据“no longer a small child but not quite an adult”可知不再是一个小孩但也不完全是成年人，处于中间地带，用middle表示“中间的”，形容词作定语。故填middle。
37．根据“to make decisions yourself”可知想要自己做决定，应是期盼独立，for后接名词independence表示“独立”。故填independence。
38．根据“that you can act like an adult now”可知这对父母来说是难以接受的，accept“接受”，动词不定式作主语。故填accept。
39．根据“honest communication”可知真诚的沟通是维持和平的关键，peace“和平”。故填peace。
40．根据“Everything will turn out fine in the end.”可知最后一切都会变好的，由此推出暴风雨期不会持续太久，last“持续”，will not后接动词原形。故填last。
E
完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey Peter, did you do anything fun last weekend
B: Yes, I tried plogging for the first time.
A: Plogging What does that mean 41
B: Well, plogging is not like 42 running but it’s interesting. You pick up 43 while running. You know, there are always lots of bags, paper and empty bottles on the streets. It really troubles people.
A: I share the same 44 , so I often volunteer to clean up public places with my friends. But there’s a bit of 45 of falling ill if you keep touching dirty things.
B: No worry! We can wear gloves to 46 getting dirty.
A: Sounds cool. Is it better to do it 47 or with friends
B: With friends, for sure. You might not pick up much trash while running by yourself. With a
group, we can clean up more and it feels good.
A: How do you decide when to meet for plogging
B: We have a club and a WeChat group for it. We meet once a month, usually on weekends, and the exact 48 is announced in advanced (提前).
A: That sounds easy to follow. Is it really 49 the effort
B: Sure. It’s good 50 and helps make our city cleaner. Want to come with us next time
A: Yeah, I’d like to. It sounds like a good way to help and stay active.
【答案】
41．exactly 42．normal 43．rubbish 44．interest 45．danger 46．stop 47．alone 48．time 49．worth 50．advice
【导语】本文主要介绍拾荒慢跑这一运动方式。
41．根据“What does that mean... ”可知，此处表示“这到底是什么意思？”，exactly“确切地”符合语境，故填exactly。
42．根据“plogging is not like...running”可知，此处表示“不像普通的跑步”，normal“普通的”符合语境，故填normal。
43．根据“You pick up...while running.”可知，此处表示“你一边跑一边捡垃圾。”，rubbish“垃圾”符合语境，故填rubbish。
44．根据“I share the same”可知，此处表示“我有同样的兴趣”，interest“兴趣”符合语境，故填interest。
45．根据“But there’s a bit of...of falling ill if you keep touching dirty things.”可知，此处表示“但是如果你一直接触脏东西，就有生病的危险”，danger“危险”符合语境，故填danger。
46．根据“We can wear gloves to...getting dirty.”可知，此处表示“我们可以戴手套来防止弄脏”，stop“防止”符合语境，故填stop。
47．根据“Is it better to do it...or with friends ”可知，此处表示“自己做还是和朋友一起做更好？”，alone“独自”符合语境，故填alone。
48．根据“We meet once a month, usually on weekends, and the exact...is announced in advanced (提前).”可知，此处表示“具体时间会提前宣布”，time“时间”符合语境，故填time。
49．根据“Is it really...the effort ”可知，此处表示“这样做真的值得吗”，worth“值得”符合语境，故填worth。
50．根据“It’s good...and helps make our city cleaner.”可知，此处表示“这是很好的建议”，
advice“建议”符合语境，故填advice。
F
Amy: Phew, I can’t help falling asleep in the morning class.
Jess: 51 can I. Coffee is a must to start my day.
Amy: Coffee!!! You mean you drink coffee 52 . But it makes the heart 53 too fast.
Jess: I know it but I have to. It can make me focus on my study better. There are only 50 days 54 for us to take zhongkao.
Amy: Well, as a teenager, healthy diet (饮食) matters to our growth in the long run.
Jess: 55 a tiring day at school, what I want is sitting in the sofa with a big bag of chips at home.
Amy: I know how you feel. However, according to a scientific article, teenagers who have a 56 for junk food may develop serious illnesses.
Jess: Yes, I happened to read such articles which also mentioned that teenagers today are more 57 to eat junk food.
Amy: Really How come
Jess: Since lots of parents are busy working, junk food has been one of their best 58 for its convenience.
Amy: Besides, the Internet make it a lot easier to live a not-so-healthy life.
Jess: It’s true that everything is available so easily 59 , especially ordering junk food.
Amy: You got it. How can we keep away from the junk food
Jess: Let’s start with small things like giving up coffee and milk tea.
Amy: Right, and another key is we should realize the importance of healthy food. It will turn into 60 living habits which decide your life quality for the rest of your life.
Jess: Can’t agree more. Sometimes, we just can’t tell good from bad. That’s to say, we need all-round education.
【答案】
51．Neither/Nor 52．daily 53．beat 54．left/remaining 55．After 56．preference 57．likely/possible 58．choices 59．online 60．lifelong
【导语】本文是Amy和Jess之间的对话。她们正在谈论现在的青少年喜欢吃垃圾食品的问
题。
51．根据下文“Coffee is a must to start my day.”可知，Jess也忍不住打瞌睡。“neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”表示“也不”，句首首字母大写。故填Neither/Nor。
52．根据上文“Coffee is a must to start my day.”可知，Jess每天喝咖啡，副词daily“每天”符合语境。故填daily。
53．根据“makes the heart...too fast”可知，此处使用make sth. do sth.意为“使某物做某事”，空格处应填动词原形，结合常识和“heart”可知，动词beat“跳动”符合语境。故填beat。
54．根据“There are only 50 days...for us to take zhongkao.”可知，此处表示距离中考只剩下50天了，空格处可用left作后置定语表示“剩余的”，也可用remaining作后置定语表示“剩下的”。故填left/remaining。
55．根据“what I want is sitting in the sofa with a big bag of chips at home”可知，此处表示在学校劳累了一天后，想拿着一大袋薯片坐在沙发上。after“在……之后”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填After。
56．根据“may develop serious illnesses”可知，此处表示喜欢吃垃圾食品的青少年可能会患严重的疾病，have a preference for sth.意为“喜欢，偏爱”。故填preference。
57．根据下文“Since lots of parents are busy working, junk food has been one of their best...for its convenience.”可知，由于父母忙于工作，所以青少年更有可能吃垃圾食品，be likely/possible to do sth.意为“有可能做某事”。故填likely/possible。
58．根据语境可知，此处表示垃圾食品成为了他们最好的选择之一，名词choice“选择”符合语境，本句使用了“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”结构，所以choice要变成复数形式，故填choices。
59．根据上文“the Internet make it a lot easier to live a not-so-healthy life.”可知，此处表示在网上什么都很容易买到，online“在网上”符合语境。故填online。
60．根据“which decide your life quality for the rest of your life”可知，决定余生生活质量的应该是终身的生活习惯。lifelong“终身的”符合语境。故填lifelong。
G
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Guess what I visited the Panda Base yesterday and saw Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan there.
B: You mean the twin pandas in Germany
A: Yes. But they have just 61 . Many people come to Chengdu to visit them now.
B: Tell me more about them, please.
A: OK. Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan’s parents were lent to Germany for research some years ago. On the day of their arrival, they were 62 warmly as stars in Berlin Zoo Five years ago they gave birth to Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan. Zoo workers there even held big celebrations for their birth.
B: Wow. It seems that they have enjoyed high 63 in Germany.
A: Right. Germans like pandas very much. The zoo workers even 64 to making videos of Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan in the five years. Every important moment of their growth was 65 carefully. They hoped the videos could leave a beautiful 66 to them.
B: German friends really 67 their time spent with the pandas. Then why don’t they stay in Germany any longer
A: There is an agreement between China and other countries. All pandas that were born abroad must be returned to China.
B: I see. But they never got 68 from Berlin Zoo in those years. I worry that a sudden change of the 69 may influence their life more or less. Have they got used to life here
A: Of course. Under the good 70 of the Base’s working staff, the two pandas are quite healthy and lively.
【答案】
61．returned 62．welcomed 63．popularity 64．stuck 65．recorded 66．memory 67．enjoyed 68．separated 69．environment 70．care
【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话，A和B谈论从德国回到成都的两只熊猫“梦想”和“梦圆”。
61．根据上文“You mean the twin pandas in Germany ”和下文“ Many people come to Chengdu to visit them now.”可知，两只熊猫从德国返回到了成都，该句应用现在完成时，其结构式是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词，返回“renturn”的过去分词是“returned”。故填returned。
62．根据下文“ Zoo workers there even held big celebrations for their birth.”可知，两只熊猫在德国受到了热烈欢迎，主语和谓语动词存在动宾关系且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构式是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，欢迎“welcome”的过去分词是“welcomed”。故填welcomed。
63．根据上文“On the day of their arrival, they were...held big celebrations for their birth.”和下文“ Right. Germans like pandas very much.”可知，熊猫在德国很受欢迎，enjoyed high popularity“很受欢迎”。故填popularity。
64．根据上文“Germans like pandas very much. ”和下文“making videos of Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan in the five years”可知，动物园的工作人员甚至在五年内坚持为两只熊猫制作视频，stick to doing sth.“坚持做某事”，应用一般过去时，stick的过去式“stuck”。故填stuck。
65．根据上文“The zoo workers... making videos of Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan in the five years. ”可知两只熊猫的每一个成长时刻都被动物园的工作人员通过视频记录下来，主语和谓语动词存在动宾关系且动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构式是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，记录“record”的过去分词是“recorded”。故填recorded。
66．根据空前“They hoped the videos could leave a beautiful ”可知,通过视频给熊猫留下美好的回忆，回忆“memory”,前面有冠词a，用名词单数形式。故填memory。
67．根据上文“ Germans like pandas very much.”可知，德国朋友们真的很享受和大熊猫在一起的时光，enjoy one’s time “享受时光”，用过去式。故填enjoyed。
68．根据上文“The zoo workers...in the five years. ”和“All pandas that were born abroad must be returned to China.”可知两只熊猫在德国期间从未与柏林动物园分开过，get separated from “与……分离”。故填separated。
69．根据下文“Have they got used to life here ”可知，环境的突然改变可能会影响他们的生活，环境“environment”。故填environment。
70．根据下文“ the two pandas are quite healthy and lively”可知，在熊猫基地工作人员的精心照料下，两只熊猫非常健康和活泼，照料“care”。故填care。
H
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词。
Alice: Hey, Tom, have you ever watched the 315 Gala on TV
Tom: No, but I’ve 71 of it. It’s the show that discusses 72 rights and shows bad products, right
Alice: Exactly! It’s shown annually on March 15th in China, showing products and services that 73 to meet standards.
Tom: What kind of products do they typically talk about
Alice: They cover a wide range (范围), 74 electronics, food, and services that could be unsafe to customers. Did you know they’ve found school things that were dangerous for children
Tom: Really Like what
Alice: Last year, they talked about colored pencils which are 75 used by kids contain (包含) harmful substances.
Tom: That’s alarming! Hopefully, the government has taken actions to deal with these problems.
Alice: So they have. School supplies are much 76 now. But can you believe that this year’s gala 77 our favorite snack, roadside grilled sausages don’t meet food safety standards
Tom: Really But we kids love those!
Alice: Yes, it’s a 78 snack. Unfortunately, it was shown that some vendors (摊贩) use unsafe practices and ingredients.
Tom: That’s worrying. We need to be more careful about what we eat, 79 when it comes to street food.
Alice: Absolutely. It serves as an important reminder for both parents and children to put food safety first and 80 products wisely.
Tom: Wow, I should start watching it too. It seems like a useful way to stay informed and safe.
【答案】
71．heard 72．the 73．unable 74．like 75．widely 76．safer 77．tells 78．popular 79．especially 80．choose
【导语】本文是爱丽丝和汤姆之间的对话。讲述了有关在电视上观看315晚会的内容。
71．根据上文“have you ever watched the 315 Gala on TV ”以及“No, but I’ve...”可知虽然没看过315晚会，但是听说过。现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填heard。
72．根据“discusses...rights and shows bad products”可知此处考查短语“discuss sth.谈论某事”，rights为特指，用定冠词。故填the。
73．根据“products and services that...to meet standards.”可知此处是that引导的定语从句，that在从句中作主语，空格处应该填写动词。再结合句意可知是不能满足标准的产品。故填unable。
74．根据“They cover a wide range (范围)...electronics, food, and services that could be unsafe to customers.”可知后面的电器、食物和服务是列举的315晚会覆盖的范围。此处缺少介词，表示“比如，像”的单词是like。故填like。
75．根据“colored pencils which are...used by kids”可知此处缺少副词修饰动词used，再结合句
意可知此处表示“广泛地”。故填widely。
76．根据上文“contain (包含) harmful substances.”以及“the government has taken actions to deal with these problems.”可知政府采取行动处理这些问题，所以现在学生更安全，much修饰比较级。故填safer。
77．根据“that this year’s gala...our favorite snack”可知是that引导的宾语从句，空格处缺少动词，主语this year’s gala是单数，故动词用单数形式。故填tells。
78．根据上文“But we kids love those!”可知路边香肠是受欢迎的零食。空格处缺少形容词“流行的，受欢迎的”。故填popular。
79．根据下文“when it comes to street food.”可知空格处缺少副词修饰整个句子，再结合句意可知空格处填写“尤其是especially”。故填especially。
80．根据上文“...to put food safety first and...products wisely.”可知此处缺少动词，表示“明智的选择产品”。故填choose。
I
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Sarah, how was your school trip
B: Well, although I 81 my foot the day before our trip during the dance training, I still didn’t miss the trip.
A: I didn’t hear about your accident. How is your foot now
B: Thank you! Much better. I just don’t want to leave 82 for myself and I don’t want to recall the trip through photo albums. 83 , I want to experience everything in person.
A: You must be an inspiration to your classmates. Is the trip 84 your effort
B: Sure. We went to Michael’s hometown in Luzhou to visit his middle school.
A: That’s surely a meaningful trip. What 85 you most
B: Well, the most unforgettable part of the trip is that I experienced the hard life of the left-behind children.
A: Lucky you. I just read about them.
B: I went to the home of Li Ling, an 11-year-old left-behind child. Her parents have been working in Zhejiang for 10 years, while she lives with her grandparents. She told me she just stayed with her parents for less than half a year in all since her 86 .
A: What a pain!
B: Yeah. According to a report, Li is one of the 61 million left-behind kids under 17. They make up 20 percent of all Chinese children. The large number of left-behind children has already become a social problem.
A: 87 solved it will cause serious problems. The education level of adults supervising (监管) these children is generally not that high. Meanwhile, the 88 of parents’ support will make some left-behind children feel unconfident. They may be 89 in physical and emotional growth than their peers (同龄人). Others may even become “problem youth”.
B: Luckily, to solve this problem, the government is taking action. For example, 30provinces and cities have allowed certain children to attend school and take the college entrance exam in the city where their parents are.
A: I hope that our country can do more, such as making rules to encourage workers to work in their hometowns.
B: Absolutely, 90 children are the future of the nation, so we deserve (值得) the country’s loving care and protection. I also feel driven to study harder after this trip.
【答案】
81．hurt 82．regrets 83．Instead 84．worth 85．impressed/impresses/attracted/attracts 86．birth 87．Unless 88．absence/loss 89．slower/poorer/weaker 90．we
【导语】本文是谈论旅行和留守儿童的对话。
81．根据下文“I didn’t hear about your accident. How is your foot now ”可知，脚受伤了；hurt“受伤”，动词；时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填hurt。
82．根据“I don’t want to recall the trip through photo albums”可知，此处指不想给自己留下遗憾；regret“遗憾”，名词，此处用复数表示泛指。故填regrets。
83．根据“I don’t want to recall the trip through photo albums”可知，不想通过相册来回忆这次旅行，而是想亲自经历一切；instead“反而”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Instead。
84．根据下文“We went to Michael’s hometown in Luzhou to visit his middle school.”和“That’s surely a meaningful trip.”可知，此处是问这趟旅程所看风景是否值得自己的付出；worth“值得的”，符合语境，故填worth。
85．根据下文“Well, the most unforgettable part of the trip is that I experienced the hard life of the left-behind children.”可知，此处是问旅行中什么让自己印象最深刻，或什么最吸引自己；
impress“使留下深刻印象”/attract“吸引”，动词，时态可用一般过去时或一般现在时。故填impressed/impresses/attracted/attracts。
86．根据“She told me she just stayed with her parents for less than half a year in all since her ...”可知，从她出生到现在，她和父母住在一起还不到半年；形容词性物主代词her后用名词birth“出生”。故填birth。
87．根据“The large number of left-behind children has already become a social problem.”可知，除非解决，否则会造成严重的问题；unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Unless。
88．根据“some left-behind children feel unconfident”可知，缺乏/没有父母的支持会使一些留守儿童感到不自信；此处应用名词，absence“缺席”/loss“失去”，符合语境。故填absence/loss。
89．根据“Meanwhile, the ... of parents’ support will make some left-behind children feel unconfident.”可知，没有父母的支持，留守儿童在身体和情感上的成长可能比同龄人更慢/更差/更弱；slower“更慢”/poorer“更差”/weaker“更弱”。故填slower/poorer/weaker。
90．根据“we deserve (值得) the country’s loving care and protection”可知，此处指我们孩子是祖国的未来，用we“我们”与children一起作同位语。故填we。
J
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: You look down. What’s up
B: Oh, I got terrible grades in the past few tests. 91 I’ve tried my best, I still made no progress.
A: Don’t be so upset. As long as you find out your problems and keep 92 your learning methods, you’ll gradually learn much better.
B: Yeah, I know. But math is really difficult for me. I have great trouble following my teacher in class. And it always takes me a long time to work out math problems.
A: Don’t worry. Here are some ways that are 93 believed to be helpful. Most students and teachers think taking an 94 part in class is the most useful. Don’t just listen. You need to think. Second, correct mistakes in time and review them every day. Last, practice makes perfect. Do more exercises. In this way, your speed of doing math exercises will be 95 .
B: Thanks a lot.
A: I know it’s difficult to develop such habits, but it’s 96 trying. Because they may bring you unexpected results.
B: OK, I’ll give it a try. How I wish I could be as talented as you!
A: I have my problems, too. My parents have high 97 for my future. They want me to get into a top high school and a good university. I’m afraid to 98 them if I fail. Sometimes I feel so worried that everything can catch my 99 but study.
B: Oh, maybe you can share your feelings with them, and don’t think too much about the results, focus more on the process 100 . Make sure you achieve your daily goals. Then the final results can’t be bad.
A: Yes, you’re right.
【答案】
91．Although/Though 92．improving 93．widely/generally/commonly/always/usually/mostly 94．active 95．increased/raised/higher 96．worth 97．expectation/expectations 98．disappoint 99．attention 100．instead/itself
【导语】本文主要是A针对B的数学学习方面的问题给出了具体的建议。
91．根据“I’ve tried my best, I still made no progress.”及语境可知，这两句之间是让步关系，所以可以用though/although引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。
92．根据“...keep ... your learning methods, you’ll gradually learn much better”及语境可知，应是不断改进学习方法，就会逐渐变得更好，improve“改进”，keep doing sth“一直做某事”，故填improving。
93．根据“Here are some ways that are ... believed to be helpful”可知，此处应是介绍普遍上/通常/一直大家认为有帮助的方法，widely/generally“普遍地”；commonly/mostly/ usually“通常”；always“一直”，故填widely/generally/commonly/always/usually/mostly。
94．根据“taking an...part in class is the most useful.”可知，an后跟以元音音素开头的形容词，在句中作定语，此处指“积极参与”，take an active part in“积极参与”。故填active。
95．根据“practice makes perfect. Do more exercises”和“your speed of doing math exercises will be...”及语境可知，多做练习，这样速度就会提升/更高，increase/raise“提升”，will be后跟动词的过去分词构成被动语态；higher“更高的”，语境中存在比较之意，所以用比较级，形容
词作表语。故填increase/raised/higher。
96．根据“I know it’s difficult to develop such habits, but it’s ...trying. ”可知，空格后是动名词，结合语境，此处指值得一试，worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故填worth。
97．根据“They want me to get into a top high school and a good university.”可知，父母对“我”有很高的期望，expectation“期望”，此处用单复数均可，故填expectation(s)。
98．根据“I’m afraid to...them if I fail.”可知，应是害怕失败后让父母失望，disappoint“使失望”，to后跟动词原形，故填disappoint。
99．根据“feel so worried that everything can catch my...but study”及语境可知，此处指“引起我的注意”，catch one’s attention“引起某人的注意”，故填attention。
100．根据“and don’t think too much about the results, focus more on the process...”可知，此处指不要过多关注结果，反而要关注过程，或是关注过程本身，instead“反而”；itself“它本身”。故填instead/itself。
K
R=Reporter D=Doctor
(Lots of students have got the flu these days. A reporter from China Daily is 101 a doctor.)
R: Hello, everyone! I’m Mike. Today we are talking to the expert Mr. Li in the treatment about the “flu”. Good morning, Doctor Li.
D: Good morning.
R: These days, lots of students in China have got the flu. Could you please give us an 102 why this is happening
D: Sure. Flu always happens between the 103 of seasons. Now as winter comes, it is getting colder. 104 fresh air and sunshine available make the situation more terrible for kids and the old.
R: Oh, I see. So, if we want to find ways to 105 it, what should we do Keep warm or exercise properly
D: That’s good but not enough. First, we have to know that flu 106 most by air and physical contact, so a safe 107 from people who got the flu is necessary. And remember to wash your hands with warm water and soap after your running nose.
R: Emm, that’s to say it’s also important to keep 108 away from virus (病毒) and keep clean.
D: Yes, you are right. And I also want to tell you that having good eating habits 109 a lot.
R: Any other suggestions
D: Last but not least, drink enough hot water and let some fresh air in every hour in the places like classrooms and homes. And you’d better not go to 110 public places often.
R: Yes, you mean the places with lots of people. I believe everyone has learned a lot from you. Thank you very much.
D: You’re welcome.
【答案】
101．interviewing 102．explanation 103．changes 104．Less 105．prevent/avoid/stop 106．spreads 107．space/distance 108．ourselves 109．helps/matters 110．crowded
【分析】这篇对话主要讲述了这些天很多学生得了流感，一位来自中国日报的记者采访了一位医生，医生对此进行了解释，并提出了远离病毒的一些建议。
101．根据“A reporter from China Daily is...a doctor.”可知，记者应是在采访医生，interview“采访”，空格前有is，此处动词用现在分词形式，故填interviewing。
102．根据“why this is happening”可知，此处是要求给出一个解释，空格前有不定冠词an修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填explanation。
103．根据“Flu always happens between the...of seasons. Now as winter comes, it is getting colder.”可知，这里是说“流感总是在季节改变的时候发生” ，这里是说季节的改变。change名词，改变，这里用复数形式。故填changes。
104．根据“fresh air and sunshine available make the situation more terrible”可知，这里是说“新鲜空气和阳光不足使情况更加糟糕”。这里是更少的新鲜空气。less在这里是little的比较级。这里用比较级。首字母大写，故填Less。
105．根据下文“what should we do Keep warm or exercise properly ”可，这里是“所以，如果我们想找到阻止的方法”。the ways to…表示“做……的方式”。the way to prevent/avoid/stop it阻止它的方式。prevent/avoid/stop“阻止”，是动词，故填prevent/avoid/stop。
106．根据“by air and physical contact”可知，这里是说“流感主要通过空气和身体接触传播”，spread动词，扩散。这里是一般现在时态，主语是单数名词，谓语动词变第三人称单数。故填spreads。
107．根据“flu...most by air and physical contact”以及“a safe...from people who got the flu is
necessary”可知，流感通过空气和身体接触传播，所以安全空间/距离是很有必要的，space/distance“空间/距离”，是名词，故填space/distance。
108．it’s also important to do sth.“做某事也是重要的”；这里是说“也就是说，远离病毒和保持清洁也是很重要的。” keep oneself away from…表示“使某人自己远离……”，这里是使我们自己远离病毒。结合“what should we do ”可知，此处应用ourselves我们自己。故填ourselves。
109．根据“having good eating habits...a lot.”可知，这里是说“我还想告诉你，养成良好的饮食习惯很重要/很有帮助。”主语是“having good eating habits”可知，这里是“很有帮助/很重要”。主语是动名词，谓语动词变第三人称单数。matter动词，要紧；help动词，帮助；故填helps/matters。
110．根据下文“Yes, you mean the places with lots of people.”可知，这里是“你最好不要经常去拥挤的公共场所。”这里是说拥挤的地方。crowded形容词，拥挤的。故填crowded。2024年中考英语复习拔高特训 ：补全对话之填写单词
A
完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey, Linda! What are you reading ... Linda
B: Oh, I’m sorry, Alice. I’m so into this book Grace and the Double Life.
A: Double life It seems that Grace’s life is not 1 . Did she meet any problems
B: Well, Grace was a schoolgirl. Her mother, Harriet, wished Grace to be a great 2 in the future while Grace hoped to be a rock star.
A: That’s a common problem between parents and children. Parents often have many 3 for us, but they hardly consider our opinions. I guess Grace didn’t dare to tell her mother.
B: You are right, so she formed a band and practiced with the members 4 every day. But one day, her mother found out the truth accidentally.
A: Oh, god! What bad luck! Her mom must feel really hurt.
B: And there was 5 bad news. Grace and her team members luckily got an audition (试镜) for a TV show. But the audition and Grace’s piano exam were on the 6 day...
A: Poor Grace! That was really a hard choice. What did she do then
B: Well, I have no idea. I’m 7 to finishing reading it. What do you think Grace should do
A: I think if she is thirsty to be a rock star, she should have a talk with her parents and try to get understanding and 8 from them.
B: Yes. Good communication can often solve the problems of misunderstandings and 9 .
Anyway, it’s better to communicate in time than to hurt each other in 10 .
B: I totally agree. And I think that’s what we should do in our life.
B
The New Age of Invention
A: Good evening, and welcome! This evening, I’ll be talking to Dr Richard Fairhurst, the 11 of The New Age of Invention. Welcome, Richard!
B: Thank you. It’s a pleasure to be here.
A: I guess you were asked about the title of your book before because many people might think that the great age of invention is 12 .
B: Well, that’s an interesting point. The golden ages of invention are throughout history. Think of the four great inventions in Ancient China. These things 13 the world forever. Then there were the great Western inventions: the steam engine, the telephone and the radio. And now, we find 14 in the great new age of technology.
A: So are most of the new great inventions technology-based
B: A lot, yes. For example, VR reality and wearable technology mean we should soon be seeing further 15 .
A: Can you give us some more examples
B: Sure. New inventions like 3D printers have been used to 16 hearts and bone parts. And we can possibly create a smart walking house. It can use GPS technology to travel to different places, because the computing technology can 17 its “legs”.
A: Wonderful! It’s said that you’re an 18 yourself. Is that correct
B: Yes, I am!
A: I see. So what is it that 19 us to invent things
B: The reason is that we have an 20 desire (渴望) to think and create, and that’s the real spirit of invention. So, “Never say never!”
A: Thank you very much!
B: You are welcome!
C
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
Woman: Richard, are you familiar with the story of Robinson Crusoe
Man: Of course, it’s a very famous story of survival (生存).
Woman: So what do you think helps Crusoe get through a hard 21 on a small island for 28 years
Man: Well, the way I see it, one important thing for his survival is his calmness in the face of the difficult situation. Finding himself 22 on an island, he doesn’t lose his head, but gets necessary things, such as guns, tools and food from the ship, before it is 23 destroyed (摧毁) by a storm.
Woman: I can’t agree more. And personally, I think he is also very wise, and he actively seeks ways to 24 problems. Just as you mentioned, with his gun and the rice, he can hunt for and grow his own food.
Man: Yes, I think you are right. I am also amazed by how knowledgeable he is. He knows to live in a cave and build a fence to keep himself 25 . And he can make a fire by rubbing pieces of wood together. That’s pretty clever. What’s your take on this
Woman: I think so, too. And what about when he makes tools, such as spades out of wood and cups out of clay Remember He even makes his own clothes by 26 animal skins (皮) together. Without those things, he would have had a much harder time there!
Man: That’s true. But to me, his 27 and perseverance also play an important part in his survival. I’m quite impressed when he takes 18 whole days to widen and deepen his cave with simple tools made of wood. And what surprises me 28 is that when the cave is ruined by a sudden fall of earth, he doesn’t feel depressed, but quickly redoes the work, using wood to make the cave stronger than before.
Woman: Yes. I see what you’re getting at. And I believe that also shows his 29 attitude. He says, “I learned to look more upon the bright side of my condition and less upon the dark side, and to consider what I enjoyed rather than what I wanted.” That’s quite inspiring.
Man: And it’s really good 30 we should all follow in the face of danger.
D
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey Jack, what’s up You look upset today.
B: I find it’s so hard to get on with my parents these days. Every dinner with them seems to turn into an 31 at last.
A: Well, I know how you feel. Actually, this is a common problem, so you are not 32 . Don’t worry. Let’s just find out why.
B: The reason is my parents have 33 , they don’t love me any more.
A: But I think one possible reason is about teenagers’ physical changes. You might worry about your own changes. What’s more, you may feel worried you are developing 34 from your friends.
B: Make sense. I do have those 35 .
A: Another reason may be about your mental needs. You enter a strange 36 ground — no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have an expectation for 37 to make decisions yourself. But your parents disagree.
B: So it is. They still treat me like a child.
A: Yes, it is also difficult for them to 38 that you can act like an adult now. To improve the situation, the key to keeping the 39 is honest communication. When you disagree with them, calm down and try to understand their ideas.
B: Thank you for giving me such useful advice I feel much better now.
A: It is OK. The stormy period will not 40 . Everything will turn out fine in the end.
E
完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey Peter, did you do anything fun last weekend
B: Yes, I tried plogging for the first time.
A: Plogging What does that mean 41
B: Well, plogging is not like 42 running but it’s interesting. You pick up 43 while
running. You know, there are always lots of bags, paper and empty bottles on the streets. It really troubles people.
A: I share the same 44 , so I often volunteer to clean up public places with my friends. But there’s a bit of 45 of falling ill if you keep touching dirty things.
B: No worry! We can wear gloves to 46 getting dirty.
A: Sounds cool. Is it better to do it 47 or with friends
B: With friends, for sure. You might not pick up much trash while running by yourself. With a group, we can clean up more and it feels good.
A: How do you decide when to meet for plogging
B: We have a club and a WeChat group for it. We meet once a month, usually on weekends, and the exact 48 is announced in advanced (提前).
A: That sounds easy to follow. Is it really 49 the effort
B: Sure. It’s good 50 and helps make our city cleaner. Want to come with us next time
A: Yeah, I’d like to. It sounds like a good way to help and stay active.
F
Amy: Phew, I can’t help falling asleep in the morning class.
Jess: 51 can I. Coffee is a must to start my day.
Amy: Coffee!!! You mean you drink coffee 52 . But it makes the heart 53 too fast.
Jess: I know it but I have to. It can make me focus on my study better. There are only 50 days 54 for us to take zhongkao.
Amy: Well, as a teenager, healthy diet (饮食) matters to our growth in the long run.
Jess: 55 a tiring day at school, what I want is sitting in the sofa with a big bag of chips at home.
Amy: I know how you feel. However, according to a scientific article, teenagers who have a 56 for junk food may develop serious illnesses.
Jess: Yes, I happened to read such articles which also mentioned that teenagers today are more 57 to eat junk food.
Amy: Really How come
Jess: Since lots of parents are busy working, junk food has been one of their best 58 for its
convenience.
Amy: Besides, the Internet make it a lot easier to live a not-so-healthy life.
Jess: It’s true that everything is available so easily 59 , especially ordering junk food.
Amy: You got it. How can we keep away from the junk food
Jess: Let’s start with small things like giving up coffee and milk tea.
Amy: Right, and another key is we should realize the importance of healthy food. It will turn into 60 living habits which decide your life quality for the rest of your life.
Jess: Can’t agree more. Sometimes, we just can’t tell good from bad. That’s to say, we need all-round education.
G
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Guess what I visited the Panda Base yesterday and saw Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan there.
B: You mean the twin pandas in Germany
A: Yes. But they have just 61 . Many people come to Chengdu to visit them now.
B: Tell me more about them, please.
A: OK. Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan’s parents were lent to Germany for research some years ago. On the day of their arrival, they were 62 warmly as stars in Berlin Zoo Five years ago they gave birth to Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan. Zoo workers there even held big celebrations for their birth.
B: Wow. It seems that they have enjoyed high 63 in Germany.
A: Right. Germans like pandas very much. The zoo workers even 64 to making videos of Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan in the five years. Every important moment of their growth was 65 carefully. They hoped the videos could leave a beautiful 66 to them.
B: German friends really 67 their time spent with the pandas. Then why don’t they stay in Germany any longer
A: There is an agreement between China and other countries. All pandas that were born abroad must be returned to China.
B: I see. But they never got 68 from Berlin Zoo in those years. I worry that a sudden change of the 69 may influence their life more or less. Have they got used to life here
A: Of course. Under the good 70 of the Base’s working staff, the two pandas are quite healthy and lively.
H
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词。
Alice: Hey, Tom, have you ever watched the 315 Gala on TV
Tom: No, but I’ve 71 of it. It’s the show that discusses 72 rights and shows bad products, right
Alice: Exactly! It’s shown annually on March 15th in China, showing products and services that 73 to meet standards.
Tom: What kind of products do they typically talk about
Alice: They cover a wide range (范围), 74 electronics, food, and services that could be unsafe to customers. Did you know they’ve found school things that were dangerous for children
Tom: Really Like what
Alice: Last year, they talked about colored pencils which are 75 used by kids contain (包含) harmful substances.
Tom: That’s alarming! Hopefully, the government has taken actions to deal with these problems.
Alice: So they have. School supplies are much 76 now. But can you believe that this year’s gala 77 our favorite snack, roadside grilled sausages don’t meet food safety standards
Tom: Really But we kids love those!
Alice: Yes, it’s a 78 snack. Unfortunately, it was shown that some vendors (摊贩) use unsafe practices and ingredients.
Tom: That’s worrying. We need to be more careful about what we eat, 79 when it comes to street food.
Alice: Absolutely. It serves as an important reminder for both parents and children to put food safety first and 80 products wisely.
Tom: Wow, I should start watching it too. It seems like a useful way to stay informed and safe.
I
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Sarah, how was your school trip
B: Well, although I 81 my foot the day before our trip during the dance training, I still didn’t miss the trip.
A: I didn’t hear about your accident. How is your foot now
B: Thank you! Much better. I just don’t want to leave 82 for myself and I don’t want to recall the trip through photo albums. 83 , I want to experience everything in person.
A: You must be an inspiration to your classmates. Is the trip 84 your effort
B: Sure. We went to Michael’s hometown in Luzhou to visit his middle school.
A: That’s surely a meaningful trip. What 85 you most
B: Well, the most unforgettable part of the trip is that I experienced the hard life of the left-behind children.
A: Lucky you. I just read about them.
B: I went to the home of Li Ling, an 11-year-old left-behind child. Her parents have been working in Zhejiang for 10 years, while she lives with her grandparents. She told me she just stayed with her parents for less than half a year in all since her 86 .
A: What a pain!
B: Yeah. According to a report, Li is one of the 61 million left-behind kids under 17. They make up 20 percent of all Chinese children. The large number of left-behind children has already become a social problem.
A: 87 solved it will cause serious problems. The education level of adults supervising (监管) these children is generally not that high. Meanwhile, the 88 of parents’ support will make some left-behind children feel unconfident. They may be 89 in physical and emotional growth than their peers (同龄人). Others may even become “problem youth”.
B: Luckily, to solve this problem, the government is taking action. For example, 30provinces and cities have allowed certain children to attend school and take the college entrance exam in the city where their parents are.
A: I hope that our country can do more, such as making rules to encourage workers to work in their hometowns.
B: Absolutely, 90 children are the future of the nation, so we deserve (值得) the country’s loving care and protection. I also feel driven to study harder after this trip.
J
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: You look down. What’s up
B: Oh, I got terrible grades in the past few tests. 91 I’ve tried my best, I still made no progress.
A: Don’t be so upset. As long as you find out your problems and keep 92 your learning methods, you’ll gradually learn much better.
B: Yeah, I know. But math is really difficult for me. I have great trouble following my teacher in class. And it always takes me a long time to work out math problems.
A: Don’t worry. Here are some ways that are 93 believed to be helpful. Most students and teachers think taking an 94 part in class is the most useful. Don’t just listen. You need to think. Second, correct mistakes in time and review them every day. Last, practice makes perfect. Do more exercises. In this way, your speed of doing math exercises will be 95 .
B: Thanks a lot.
A: I know it’s difficult to develop such habits, but it’s 96 trying. Because they may bring you unexpected results.
B: OK, I’ll give it a try. How I wish I could be as talented as you!
A: I have my problems, too. My parents have high 97 for my future. They want me to get into a top high school and a good university. I’m afraid to 98 them if I fail. Sometimes I feel so worried that everything can catch my 99 but study.
B: Oh, maybe you can share your feelings with them, and don’t think too much about the results, focus more on the process 100 . Make sure you achieve your daily goals. Then the final results can’t be bad.
A: Yes, you’re right.
K
R=Reporter D=Doctor
(Lots of students have got the flu these days. A reporter from China Daily is 101 a doctor.)
R: Hello, everyone! I’m Mike. Today we are talking to the expert Mr. Li in the treatment about the “flu”. Good morning, Doctor Li.
D: Good morning.
R: These days, lots of students in China have got the flu. Could you please give us an 102 why this is happening
D: Sure. Flu always happens between the 103 of seasons. Now as winter comes, it is getting colder. 104 fresh air and sunshine available make the situation more terrible for kids and the old.
R: Oh, I see. So, if we want to find ways to 105 it, what should we do Keep warm or exercise properly
D: That’s good but not enough. First, we have to know that flu 106 most by air and physical contact, so a safe 107 from people who got the flu is necessary. And remember to wash your hands with warm water and soap after your running nose.
R: Emm, that’s to say it’s also important to keep 108 away from virus (病毒) and keep clean.
D: Yes, you are right. And I also want to tell you that having good eating habits 109 a lot.
R: Any other suggestions
D: Last but not least, drink enough hot water and let some fresh air in every hour in the places like classrooms and homes. And you’d better not go to 110 public places often.
R: Yes, you mean the places with lots of people. I believe everyone has learned a lot from you. Thank you very much.
D: You’re welcome.
