Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball？知识点课件(共77张PPT)

(共77张PPT)
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball
目标素养·导航
新知预习·导学
知识梳理
你平时喜欢什么球类运动？下面这些球类你能用英语表达吗？
问题导思
学习课本P25~27，试着回答：Do you have a basketball Does your father have a basketball
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
导析导练
重点直击 导析
重点1 do引导的一般疑问句。
Do you have a soccer ball 你有足球吗？
（1）do在这个句子中是助动词，只是用来构成一般疑问句，没有具体的意思。英语中，当句子的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）时，如果变一般疑问句就需要借助于助动词do来构成否定句或疑问句。例如：
Section A (第一、二课时)
They like soccer. 他们喜欢足球。
→Do they like soccer 他们喜欢足球吗？
I have a volleyball. 我有一个排球。
→Do you have a volleyball 你有一个排球吗？
如果主语是第三人称单数，则要用do 的第三人称单数形式does来构成疑问句和否定句，谓语动词要用原形。例如：
My father reads books every day. 我爸爸天天读书。
→Does your father read books every day 你爸爸天天都读书吗？
（2）句型“Do you have... ”的意思是“你有……吗？”，用来询问物品的所属关系。have在这里是实义动词，变一般疑问句时前面要加助动词do。当主语是第三人称单数时要用does来代替do。例如：
Do they play basketball in the afternoon 他们下午打篮球吗？
Does she speak English well 她英语说得好吗？
针对训练
（1）________ your father have a computer ( )
B
A.Do B.Does C.Is
（2）—Do you have a football
—________( )
C
A.Yes, I have. B.No, I haven’t. C.Yes, I do.
重点2 be late的用法。
We’re late. 我们迟到了。
be late是“迟到”的意思，是“系动词be+形容词”构成的系表结构。we是人称代词主格，意为“我们”，在句子中作主语。例如：
Are we late again 我们又迟到了吗？
We are great! 我们真棒！
“be late for...”意为“做某事迟到”。例如：
I’m late for school. 我上学迟到了。
He is late for the meeting. 他开会迟到了。
针对训练
（1）Lingling ________ late for the school bus.( )
A
A.is B.has C.does
（2）________ you late for school again ( )
B
A.Is B.Are C.Am
重点3 let的用法。
Let me get it. 让我去取吧。
（1）let常放在句子的开头构成祈使句，其结构为let sb. do sth.，表示向别人提建议，意思是“让……做……吧”。句中的sb.可由名词或人称代词的宾格来充当，后面的动词一定要用动词原形。例如：
Let me tell you. 让我告诉你吧。
Let us play soccer. 让我们去踢足球吧。
（2）let’s是let us的缩写形式，意为“让我们（一起）”，通常表示建议、请求或命令。肯定回答：OK/All right/Yes,let’s...; 否定回答：Sorry, I...。例如：
—Let’s go home! 咱们回家吧！
—OK. 好的。
—Let’s play ping-pong. 咱们打乒乓球吧。
—Sorry, I have no time. 抱歉，我没有时间。
针对训练
Let Fangfang ________ it.( )
A
A.do B.has C.does
重点4 “play+球类运动/乐器”的用法。
Well, let’s play basketball. 噢，咱们打篮球吧。
play后面直接跟一个球类名词时，意为“进行这类球类运动”，切记这时的球类名词前面是不能加任何冠词的。例如：
He often plays basketball after school. 他经常放学后打篮球。
Let’s play ping-pong this afternoon. 咱们今天下午打乒乓球吧。
play后面还可以跟表示乐器的名词，意为“弹奏某种乐器”，但是值得注意的是，这时乐器名词前边必须加上一个定冠词the。例如：
Tom plays the guitar well. 汤姆吉他弹得很好。
Can you play the piano 你会弹钢琴吗？
针对训练
（1）Do you often play ________ volleyball ( )
A
A.\ B.a C.the
（2）She plays ________ violin （小提琴）very well.( )
B
A.\ B.the C.a
重点5 sound的用法。
That sounds good. 听起来不错。
sound在这个句中是连系动词，意为“听起来”，其后边一般跟一个形容词，有时也可以跟一个介词短语。其第三人称单数形式为sounds。例如：
The song sounds nice. 这歌听起来不错。
That sounds like a great fun. 那听起来像是很有意思。
sound还可以做名词，意思是“声音”。例如：
the sound of music音乐之声
针对训练
（1）The music ________ bad. I don’t like it.( )
A
A.sounds B.sound C.listens
（2）Listen! What ________ is it ( )
C
A.sounds B.pictures C.sound
素养达标 导练
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.My father plays ________ basketball every day.( )
B
A.a B.\ C.the
2.—Where is my tennis bat
—Oh, it’s under the bed. Let me ________ it.( )
A
A.get B.look C.have
3.—________ you have some ping-pong balls
—Yes. I have eight ping-pong balls.( )
B
A.Does B.Do C.Are
4.I have a basketball, and Jack ________ two basketballs.( )
C
A.does B.have C.has
小锦囊
在一般现在时的句子中，I作主语时谓语要用原形，Jack是第三人
称单数，所以动词变成第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数是
has。
5.—That’s a good song（歌曲）.
—Yes. It ________ nice.( )
A
A.sounds B.sound C.listens
二、根据句意及汉语提示，写出正确的单词。
1.Jack has three ___________ （篮球）.
basketballs
2.Do you have a __________ （排球）
volleyball
3.I don’t have a _______ （足球）ball.
soccer
4.Does Lingling have a ______ （网球）bat
tennis
5.Let’s play __________ （乒乓球）this afternoon.
ping-pong
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.______ （do） Jenny have a ping-pong ball
Does
2.I have two ping-pong _____ （bat）.
bats
3.Mike ____ （have） a new clock.
has
4.You ____ （be） late again.
are
5.Let ____ （we） play basketball.
us
四、按要求完成下列句子。
1.I have a soccer ball. （变为一般疑问句）
____ you _____ a soccer ball
Do
have
2.Does Tom have a tennis bat （作否定回答）
____, he ________.
No
doesn’t
3.Fangfang has a new volleyball. （变为否定句）
Fangfang ________ _____ a new volleyball.
doesn’t
have
4.They have some balls. （变成单数形式）
He ____ a _____.
has
ball
5.Do you have a football （作肯定回答）
Yes, __ ____.
I
do
能力提升
五、从方框中选择恰当的选项，补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Hi, Jack! 1.（ ）
B: Yes, I do.
A: 2.（ ）
B: It’s in my bag. Do you have baseball bats
A: Yes. Look! 3.（ ）
B: Where is your jacket
A: It’s on my bed. 4.（ ）
B: OK. Let’s go. 5.（ ）
A: Let’s go.
D
A
E
C
B
A.Where is it
B. We’re late.
C. Let me get it.
D. Do you have a baseball
E. It’s in my bag, too.
F. But I can’t play it well.
六、从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。
bat two like have play her what after
friend basketball
I’m Mike. I 1. . a sister. 2. . name is Gina. She often
3. . tennis with her 4. . Lingling at school. Gina has two
tennis 5. . and four tennis balls.
I 6. . playing basketball very much. I play 7. . with
my friends every day 8. . school. I have three basketballs. One is
at school and 9. . are in my room. 10. . sport do you like
What balls do you have
have
Her
plays
friend
bats
like
basketball
after
two
What
Section B （第三、四课时）
重点直击 导析
重点1 interesting，boring和relaxing的用法。
Playing computer games is interesting / boring / relaxing. 玩电脑游戏很有趣/无聊/放松。
interesting, boring和relaxing都是表示人们对某事或做某事的一种感受，这些词作表语的时候，句子的主语通常是一件事、一个东西或一种活动; 作定语时，所修饰的名词不能是人。具体来讲，interesting意为“有趣的”; boring意为“无聊的，无趣的，令人厌倦的”; relaxing意为“放松的，轻松的”。例如：
This is an interesting story. 这是一个有趣的故事。
Baseball is boring for me. 棒球对我而言很无聊。
Playing soccer is relaxing. 踢足球很让人放松。
针对训练
—Do you think playing soccer is ________
—No, I don’t. It’s ________. I don’t like it.( )
B
A.boring; interesting B.interesting; boring C.boring; relaxing
重点2 do作代动词的用法。
I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does. 我没有足球，但我哥哥艾伦有。
句末的does是do的第三人称单数形式，是代动词，用does来代替上文中出现过的动词或动词词组，以避免重复。在本句中，does代替上文中出现过的have a soccer ball。如果主语不是第三人称单数时，就用do来代替。例如：
Mary doesn’t play soccer, but her brother does. 玛丽不踢足球，但她的哥哥踢足球。
We don’t like playing basketball, but they do. 我们不喜欢打篮球，但是他们喜欢。
针对训练
（1）I don’t have a computer, but my father ________.( )
C
A.have B.has C.does
（2）Lingling likes playing tennis, but Linda ________.( )
A
A.doesn’t B.isn’t C.don’t
重点3 love的用法。
We love soccer. 我们喜欢足球。
love是实义动词，也叫行为动词，意为“喜爱，喜欢”，比like的程度更深一些。常见的结构为“love+sth./sb.”，意为“喜欢某事/人”。例如：
We love our country. 我们热爱我们的国家。
Love me, love my dog. （谚语）爱屋及乌。
针对训练
（1）Every mother ________ her child.( )
B
A.love B.loves C.loving
（2）Does he ________ animals （动物）？( )
C
A.loves B.loving C.love
重点4 watch的用法。
I only watch them on TV. 我只在电视上观看它们。
“watch...on TV”意为“在电视上看……节目”，其中watch意为“观看; 注视”，强调“观看”的行为动作，跟踪运动目标，有“监视”之意，侧重于场面过程。on TV是固定搭配，意为“在电视上”。例如：
I often watch volleyball games on TV. 我经常在电视上看排球比赛。
Do you often watch news on TV 你经常在电视上看新闻吗？
针对训练
（1）—Do you often play soccer
—No, I don’t. But I often watch it ________ TV.( )
B
A.in B.on C.with
（2）I often ________ TV in the evening.( )
A
A.watch B.see C.look
重点5 like的用法。
I like ping-pong. 我喜欢乒乓球运动。
like作动词，意为“喜欢”，其后跟名词、代词的宾格或动词-ing形式，表示对某一事物有兴趣或喜欢某物。例如：
I like English very much. 我非常喜欢英语。
This color looks beautiful. I like it. 这个颜色很漂亮，我喜欢它。
针对训练
（1）Lingling ________ playing ping-pong very much.( )
A
A.likes B.like C.liking
（2）The girl is beautiful. We all like ________.( )
C
A.she B.him C.her
素养达标 导练
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.My father likes to watch basketball games ________ TV.( )
A
A.on B.in C.at
2.—Does Mike ________ a volleyball
—Yes, he ________ one.( )
C
A.have; have B.has; has C.have; has
3.Bill has a ping-pong ball, ________ he doesn’t have a ping-pong
bat.( )
B
A.and B.but C.or
4.—Let’s play tennis.
—No. It’s ________. Let’s play ping-pong.( )
C
A.interesting B.fun C.difficult
5.—Are ________ your friends
—No. I don’t know ________.( )
B
A.them; they B.they; them C.them; them
二、根据句意及汉语提示，写出正确的单词。
1.I like playing basketball. It’s __________ （有趣的）.
interesting
2.I don’t like tennis. It’s ________ （困难的）.
difficult
3.Linda thinks volleyball is _______ （无聊的）.
boring
4.My mom often watches TV. She thinks it is ________ （放松的）.
relaxing
5.Playing ping-pong isn’t very _____ （容易的）.
easy
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.We have six _______ （class） a day.
classes
2.Jim ________ （watch） TV in the evening.
watches
3.He ______ （love） his mother.
loves
4.I don’t like ______ （they）.
them
5.Six __________ （classmate）like playing tennis in our class.
classmates
能力提升
四、从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其正确形式填空。
he but have with watch sport same difficult
tennis like
My name is Nick. I 1. . a brother, Paul. We are in the
2. . school, but we are not in the same class. We like 3. ..
I 4. . soccer. I have two soccer balls. I often play soccer 5. .
my friends after school. It’s very interesting and relaxing. 6. . Paul
have
same
sports
like
with
But
thinks it’s boring. It’s 7. . for him. He doesn’t play it. He likes
8. .. He has four tennis bats and six tennis balls. Tennis is easy
for 9. .. He plays it with his classmates at school after class.
Paul and I love ping-pong. We often play it at home. And we
often 10. . sports games on TV, too.
difficult
tennis
him
watch
he but have with watch sport same difficult
tennis like
Self Check （第五课时）
素养达标 导练
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.—What do you do after ________ school
—I play ________ tennis with my friend.( )
B
A.the; \ B.\; \ C.\; the
2.Anna and Jane love volleyball. It is very easy ________ the two
girls.( )
C
A.with B.of C.for
3.—Do you ________ playing baseball
—Yes. It’s fun for me.( )
A
A.like B.find C.call
4.—Is that girl Helen
—Yes, we are ________. We are in the same class.( )
B
A.sisters B.classmates C.friends
5.—________ your brother have a soccer ball
—Yes, he ________.( )
C
A.Does; is B.Does; is C.Does; does
6.—Do you like English
—Yes, I think it is ________.( )
A
A.interesting B.relaxing C.boring
7.—________ has a green baseball
—I think Jenny has.( )
A
A.Who B.How C.Where
8.—The volleyball game is at 9:30. Don’t be ________.
—OK.( )
A
A.late B.great C.easy
9.—I have a baseball ________ a volleyball.
—I have two baseballs, ________ I don’t have a volleyball.( )
B
A.and; and B.and; but C.but; but
10.—Let’s watch TV this afternoon!
—________ I love it.( )
C
A.That’s OK. B.It sounds boring. C.That sounds great.
二、根据句意及汉语提示，写出正确的单词。
1.Yao Ming is a __________ （篮球） player.
basketball
2.I don’t like playing tennis. It is _______ （无聊的）.
boring
3.They are in the ______ （同样的） school. Mike is in Class One,
but Tom is in Class Two.
same
4.Come on! We can’t be _____ （迟到） for class.
late
5.They often play sports _____ （在……以后） school.
after
6.I don’t like __________ （排球）. It’s boring.
volleyball
7.My _________ （同班同学） Jane likes playing basketball.
classmate
8.Jack likes _______ （体育运动） very much.
sports
9.What ______ （班级） are you in
class
10.I _____ （仅） have a ping-pong bat.
only
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.—What about playing tennis after school
—That _______ （sound）interesting.
sounds
2.Let ____ （we） have some eggs for breakfast.
us
3.Gina ____ （have） a basketball.
has
4.We need two _____ （bat） and a ball to play ping-pong.
bats
5.I have some friends at school and I often play basketball with
______ （they） after class.
them
6.______ （do） your sister have an ID card
Does
7.—Let’s _____ （play） baseball this afternoon.
—That sounds great.
play
8.They_____ （have） two soccer balls and a basketball.
have
9.Do you have a tape_______ （play）
player
10.He likes________ （play） volleyball very much.
playing
能力提升
四、从方框中选择恰当的选项，补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Good morning, Jane!
B: Good morning, John!
A: 1.（ ）
B: I like ping-pong.
A: Me, too. 2.（ ）
B: OK. 3.（ ）
A: Yes, I have a ping-pong ball. Do you have ping-pong bats
B: 4.（ ） But my brother Dale has two ping-pong bats.
A: That’s great! 5.（ ）
B: In his classroom. Let’s go and get them.
F
C
B
E
D
A. Let’s get it!
B. Do you have a ping-pong ball
C. Let’s play it!
D. Where are his ping-pong bats
E. No, I don’t.
F. What sports do you like
素能拓展
五、完形填空。
I am Bill. I have a sister. Her . .1. . is Kate. She loves playing tennis. She thinks it is . .2. . for her. After school, she always plays tennis with her . .3. ., Gina. They are in the same class. And she likes to . .4. . tennis games on TV in the evening. She . .5. . play ping-pong, too. She has four tennis balls, but she . .6. . has one ping-pong ball.
One day, she meets a girl on her way（路） to school. The girl is crying（哭）.
“Hi, can I help you ” Kate asks.
“I lost my . .7. .,” the girl says.
“Well, . .8. . me help you find it.”
At last（最后）, Kate helps the girl find . .9. . pen. The girl is very happy（高兴的）. “Thank you . .10. . your help,” the girl says.
1.( ) A.photo B.name C.class
B
2.( ) A.boring B.difficult C.relaxing
C
3.( ) A.classmate B.mother C.father
A
4.( ) A.see B.watch C.meet
B
5.( ) A.can B.does C.is
A
6.( ) A.always B.next C.only
C
7.( ) A.pen B.pencil C.book
A
8.( ) A.get B.let C.have
B
9.( ) A.your B.her C.my
B
10.( ) A.in B.on C.for
C
六、阅读理解。
Hi, my name is Betty. I have an uncle. His name is Tom. He likes sports very much. He plays sports every morning. He can play basketball, soccer, volleyball, tennis and baseball. He plays soccer and baseball very well. He often watches sports games on TV. He has 3 soccer balls, 2 volleyballs, 2 basketballs and 4 tennis bats. They are in his room. My cousin Bob is his son. He loves sports, too. He doesn’t play soccer or volleyball. He likes playing tennis. He often plays tennis with his friends after class.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1.Betty’s ________ likes sports very much.
C
A.father B.brother C.uncle
( ) 2.Tom doesn’t have ________.
A
A.ping-pong bats B.soccer balls C.basketballs
( ) 3.Tom has ________ tennis bats.
C
A.two B.three C.four
( ) 4.Bob is Tom’s ________.
B
A.father B.son C.brother
( ) 5.________ often plays tennis with his friends after class.
A
A.Bob B.Tom C.Betty’s brother
综合·实践·创新
谈论体育用品及体育运动
本单元重点给大家介绍了有关体育运动方面的知识和词汇，学习了谈论体育用品和体育运动。常用的句型：
1.—Do you have a soccer ball
—Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
2.Let me get it.
3.That sounds good.
4.Well, let’s play basketball.
5.I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.
6.I don’t play them—I only watch them on TV!
创新情境
为了促进同学们体质的发展，你校最近成立了一个体育俱乐部（PE Club）,准备招收体育爱好者参与其中。同学们都在积极准备报名参加。
任务 1
你喜欢什么体育运动呢？请你和同学展开讨论。
A: Hello, Lingling! Do you often do...
B: Yes, of course.
A: What sports do you like
B: I like playing...
A: Do you like...
任务 2
假如你是Bob，请你写一篇英语短文，介绍一下自己喜欢的体育运动以及喜欢这项运动的原因。
要求：1. 语句通顺，语意连贯，条理清晰; 2. 60词左右。
写作指导
小试牛刀
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
One possible version:
My name is Bob. I’m in Class 2 now. I like sports. I think it is relaxing and good for me to play sports. I like tennis. It is an interesting sport for me. I always play tennis with my friends after school. I watch tennis games on TV, too. It is great fun.
单元复习·温故
Unit 5
重点单词
名词：
1.________网球
tennis
2.______球
ball
3.___________乒乓球
ping-pong
4._____球拍
bat
5.________足球运动
soccer
7.__________排球
volleyball
8.___________篮球
basketball
9._____电视
TV
10._______体育运动
sport
11._______班级，课
class
12.__________同班同学
classmate
6.___________足球
soccer ball
动词:
1.______做；干
do
2._______有
have
3._______允许；让
let
4._____去
go
5.______有
has
6._______得到；去取
get
7.________参加；玩耍
play
8.________听起来
sound
9.________观看
watch
10._________爱；喜爱
love
11._____喜欢
like
形容词:
1.________伟大的；美妙的
great
2.___________有趣的
interesting
3._________没趣的；令人厌倦的
boring
4._______有趣的； 使人快乐的
fun
5._________困难的
difficult
6.__________轻松的；令人放松的
relaxing
7._______相同的
same
8.________容易的；不费力的
easy
9.______迟到
late
其他:
1.________只; 仅
only
2._______和……在一起
with
3._______在……以后
after
4._____我们
us
5.______我们
we
6.________他（她、它）们
them
重点句型
1._________________________你有足球吗？
—Do you have a soccer ball
____________________是的，我有。/不，我没有。
—Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
2._____________我拿一下它。
Let me get it.
3._________________那听起来真棒。
That sounds good.
4.________________________好,我们打篮球吧。
Well, let’s play basketball.
5.____________________________________________我没有足球，但我的弟弟Alam有。
I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.
6.________________________________________
课后我和同学打乒乓球。
After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates.
7._____________________________________我不玩，我只在电视上看！
I don’t play them—I only watch them on TV!
8._______________这对我来说很容易。
It’s easy for me.
语法要点
1.谓语为实义动词的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答。
2.have/has的用法。
3.表示建议的句型“let’s...”，let后的宾语补足语要用不带to的动词不定式。