2024年英语中考常用句型必备一

初中英语中考重点句型必备一
熟读下列句型，记忆，翻译并背诵
一、询问物品名称
1.What’s this/ that in English
It’s an orange.
2.What are these/ those
They are oranges
3.Can you spell “key”
Yes, K-E-Y.
4.Who is he/ she
He/She is my cousin.
5.Is this / that an apple
No, it isn’t. It’s a pear.
二、询问物主
6.Is this your pencil = Is this pencil yours
Yes, it’s mine. No. It isn’t. It’s Lucy’s.
7.Whose volleyball is this
It’s Tom’s./ It may be Tom’s./ It belongs to Tom.
8.Are these/ those your keys
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. They are hers.
三、问电话号码
9.What’s your/ Alice’s telephone number
It’s 495-3536.
四、询问物品位置
10.Where are my keys
They are under / on the desk. They are in the schoolbag.
五、一般现在时
11. Does Tom have a basketball
Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. He has a baseball.
六、谈论饮食
12.What fruit do you like
I like bananas.
13.What does Tom like/ eat/ have for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner
I like/ eat/ have eggs and noodles for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner.
七、购物，询问商品价格等
14.How much are these socks
They are 6 dollars.
15.Can I help you
Yes, please. I need / want a pair of shoes.
16. What color do you want/ like
I want a blue skirt.
八、谈论个人信息，年龄、生日等
17.How old are you
I’m 12 (years old).
18. When is your birthday
My birthday is on January 17th.
19.When is your father’s birthday
His birthday is on December 3rd.
九、谈论学校科目
20. What’s your favorite subject
My favorite subject is Chinese.
21. Why do you like English
Because it is interesting and useful.
22.Who is your Chinese teacher
My Chinese teacher is Mr Wang. .
23. When is your Chinese class
I have Chinese from Monday to Friday.
十、谈论个人能力，练习情态动词can
24. What can Tom do
He can play the guitar.
25. Can you play the drums
Yes, I can. No, I can’t. I can play the violin.
26.What club does Lucy want to join
She wants to join the chess club.
十一、谈论日常活动
27.What time does your father usually go to work
He usually goes to work at 8:00
28.What time is it
It’s a quarter to seven am
十二、谈论出行方式、花费时间、距离等
29.How do you get to school
I get to school by bus/ I take the bus to school.
30. How long does it take you to get to school
It takes me twenty minutes to walk to school/ get to school on foot.
31. How far is it from your home to school
It’s about 3 kilometers.
32.Does your mother go to work by car
Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. She goes to work by bike,
33.What should we do in the library
We should keep quiet.
十三，人与自然 个人爱好
34..What animals do you like
I like pandas.
35.Why does Tom like giraffe
Because they are cute.
36.What is Tom good at
He is good at playing soccer.
37. What are you interested in
I’m interested in (learning) English
38. What’s your hobby
My hobby is to sing.
十四、现在进行时
39.What are you doing
I’m watching TV.
40.What are they doing
They are playing basketball.
41. Where is Mike
He is doing the dishes in the kitchen.
42. Is Lucy watching TV
No, she isn’t. She is reading a newspaper.
十五、谈论天气
43.How is the weather = what’s the weather like
It’s sunny/ cloudy/ windy/ rainy/ snowy/ hot/ cold/ warm/ cool.
十六、There be结构
44. Is there a post office near hear (一般现在时）
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
45. Was there a school in your village 10 years ago （一般过去时）
No, there wasn’t. But there is a new school now.
46. Do you think there will be more pollution in the future （一般将来时）
No, I don’t think so. I think there will be less pollution,
47. How many students are there in your class
There are 45 .
48.There are some boys playing basketball on the playground.（句型）
十七、询问外貌
49.What does Lucy look like
She is of medium height and has long curly hair.
50. Is she heavy or thin
She is not heavy or thin. He is of medium build.
十八、询问性格。
51.What is Mike like
He is shy.