2024年山东省济宁市中考经典题型练习半小时（三）（含答案）

2024年济宁市中考经典题型练习（三）
一，单词拼写与运用
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。
1．(2023 山东日照中考)Another bridge is going to be built a________ the river this year.
2．(2023 四川眉山中考)I have finished reading this magazine. Please give me a________ one.
3．(2023 山东济宁曲阜二模)Lisa, don't talk with your m________ full! It's bad manners.
4．(2023 山东济宁邹城二模)The cultures of China and ________(欧洲) are very different.
5．(2023 山东济宁曲阜二模)“Hey！” someone shouted in the crowd. “Is that you ________(又，再) When will you learn to wait in line？”
6．(2023 四川眉山中考)Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is getting more and more p________ among Chinese young people now.
7．(2023 山东日照中考)Our city received a lot of v________ during May Day holiday.
8．(2023 山东东营中考改编)—What goes up, but never comes down
—Your ________(年龄), of course.
9．(2023 山东济宁泗水模拟)I feel really ________(疲惫的) after such a busy day, so I want to go to bed early.
10．She was ________(幸运的) enough to be chosen for the team.
11. Kangkang didn’t feel like doing a________ because the illness made him weak.
12. There was a traffic accident yesterday. About ten people l________ their lives. How terrible!
13. Please speak a________ to the old people, because they sometimes can’t hear what you said.
14. You’d better stay indoors as it’s raining h________.
15. If you put more ________ (努力) into your work, your exam scores doubled.
16. There is a car park _________ (对面) the hotel.
17. It’s one of the good table ________ （礼仪） in China to ask the old to eat first.
18. The old man never ________ (感到) lonely because we often go to visit him.
二，语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
A
Panic buy（抢购）
People are worried that sea salt is no longer safe 24.___________ (eat) because Japan put nuclear-contaminated water into the ocean. People in South Korea started to panic buy salt. 25.___________ (shelf) in markets were emptied. Some people in China also bought a lot of salt. However, people don’t need to buy a lot of salt, said China 26._________ (nation) Salt Industry Group (中国盐业集团). There are three kinds of salt in China. Well salt (井盐) comes from water underground. It makes up 87 percent of salt in China. Ten percent of the salt is sea salt, and 3 percent is lake salt. 27.________ (China) salt supply will not be affected (影响) by Japan’s recent nuclear pollution emission (排放), the group said.
B
One day a little boy 28.__________ (name) Mike took the train with his father to see his grandparents. On the train, Mike always put his head out of the window. His father told him it was dangerous and asked him not to do it, but Mike didn’t listen to his father. His father could do nothing.
Then, Mike’s fathet had 29.__________ idea. He quietly took Mike’s cap and hid it behind his back. “You see, your cap 30.__________ (fly) away,” he said. Mike touched his head and it was really gone. The boy looked sad and then began to cry. He wanted to get his cap back.
“Don’t worry, son,” said his father. “I can get your cap back.” “How can you get it back ” asked Mike 31._________ surprise.
“Close your eyes and whistle (吹口哨) once, and maybe your cap 32.__________(come) back.”
Mike came up to the window, closed his eyes and whistled. While Mike’s eyes were closed, his father quickly put the cap on Mike’s head.
“Oh! Great!” Mike laughed. He was very happy. He quickly took his father’s cap 33._________threw it out of the window. “Now it’s your turn to whistle, Dad!” he said.
三，完形填空 (共7小题，满分7分)
who, However, thousands, touch, risk, which, hundred, means, discussion
Have you ever bought anything that you can’t _34.__________ and see
Nowadays, virtual (虚拟的) products have become a rising trend (潮流) on Taobao. On June 9, the topic of “Have you bought virtual mosquitoes (蚊子) for your friends” started a 35.__________ on Weibo. If you buy virtual mosquitoes for your friend, someone will add your friend on WeChat and buzz (嗡嗡叫) to them by word simply for fun.
This is just one of the examples of virtual products. There is also a “virtual tree hole”. This 36._________ that you can pay for someone to listen to you talk your life. “Virtual supervision (监督)” is when you need someone to keep an eye on you if you can’t study or read carefully. The price is usually from 10 yuan to several 37.___________ yuan, depending on different needs.
Under the increasing pressure of studying, working and relationships, more people want to find ways to lower their stress and keep themselves happy.
“Some secrets can’t be shared with family and friends. Talking to strangers is a better way for me,” Yu Xiaoyu, 30, 38.__________has bought a “virtual tree hole” said. “Also, strangers are more objective (客观的) to look at my problems.” It’s also less trouble for family and friends because they are also busy, Yu added.
39.______________, the experience isn’t always good. Yu met a “tree hole” that didn’t pay much attention to her problems. “It’s a matter of luck,” Yu said. “Sometimes you happen to talk to someone really patient and even professional; sometimes you meet someone who ends up making you feel even worse.”
Buying virtual products shows young people’s emotional (情感的) needs. However, there’s also a 40.____________ that they may trust strangers more when they are down. It’s still important to think about how safe this virtual service is, especially when it asks for more money.
参考答案
一，单词拼写与运用
1.across　2.another　3.mouth　4.Europe　5.again 6.popular　7.visitors　8.age　9.tired　10.lucky 11.(a)nything 12. (l)ost 13. (a)loud 14. (h)eavily&(h)ard
15. effort 16. opposite 17. manners 18. feels
二，语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)
24. to eat 25. Shelves 26. National 27. China’s
28. named 29. an 30. has flown 31. in 32. will come 33. and
三，完形填空 (共7小题，满分7分)
34. touch 35. discussion 36. means 37. hundred 38. who 39. However
40. risk