中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023年中考真题
传统文化
(2023江苏扬州中考)
为丰富校园生活,弘扬中华优秀传统文化,近期你校校报英语专栏举行了Getting close to traditional Chinese culture征文活动,请根据表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文,向此专栏投稿,介绍中国传统手工艺(handicraft)风筝的历史、特征及其文化重要性,并分享你的看法。
Kites
History Mozi, in the Warring States period
Characteristics materials for making kites… shapes of kites.…
Cultural importance Kites: ●a traditional Chinese handicraft ●… kite flying: ●a popular outdoor activity… ●The World Kite Capital: Weifang, Shandong Province …
Your ideas
要求: 1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;
3. 词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Kites
Kites have a history of about 2300 years in China. _______________________
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【参考范文】
Kites
Kites have a history of about 2,300 years in China. The kite was invented by a man called Mozi in the Warring States period. He made a bird out of wood. It was the first kite in history. Later, his student Lu Ban used bamboo to make kites. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, with the invention of paper, people began to use paper to make kites. Kites have also begun to take on different shapes, such as airplanes, eagles and so on.
The World Kite Capital is Weifang, Shandong Province. There are many grand kite competitions held there every year. People all over the world want to go there. Flying kites is deeply loved by people. It is a very popular outdoor activity. Every weekend, I can see many people flying kites in the park. They play happily. But the kites we fly now are all bought from stores. Few people make their own kites.
(2023浙江嘉兴、舟山中考)
在学校“探寻中华传统文化”英语综合实践活动中, 你班对“元宵节”和“端午节”两个中国传统节日开展了小课题研究, 经过探究与实践, 你们收集了一些信息与资料(见下表), 假设你是李华, 请选择其中一个节日, 用英语写一篇短文, 在英语拓展课上代表小组就你们的研究成果以及下阶段计划进行交流。
Project: Exploring the Chinese Culture and Customs
Research Subject the Lantern Festival the Dragon Boat Festival
Methods(How we did it) watch a lantern show … visit a local museum …
Information (What we've learned) History about 2,000 years about 2,000 years
Time the 15th day of the first lunar month the 5th day of the fifth lunar month
Celebrations riddle(谜语)games … boat races …
Food tang yuan zongzi
… … …
A New Plan(What we'll do) … …
注意: 1. 短文必须包含表中你所选节日的所有信息, 并适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
3. 词数: 80~100, 短文开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear classmates, I'm very happy to share our research with you. The subject we've chosen is________________________________________________________
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That’s all. Thank you!
【参考范文】
例文一:
Dear classmates, I'm very happy to share our research with you. The subject we've chosen is the Lantern Festival. We've collected much information about the festival by doing some reading in the library and watching a lantern show.
The Lantern Festival has a history of about 2,000 years. It's celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People get together to enjoy colourful lanterns and play riddle games. Small gifts are usually offered when they get right answers. It's a tradition to eat tang yuan on this special day.
As for the next step, we will focus on designing lanterns and making English riddles. This will help us understand the meaning of the festival better.
That's all. Thank you!
例文二:
Dear classmates, I'm very happy to share our research with you. The subject we've chosen is the Dragon Boat Festival. To do the research, we searched for information online and visited a local museum about culture and customs.
We’ve learned a lot about the festival. With a history of about 2,000 years, the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. People usually celebrate it by watching boat races. Zongzi is the most traditional food that is eaten to honour the great poet Qu Yuan.
Next, we plan to learn how to make zongzi, and produce an English video to make the festival known by more people around the world.
That's all. Thank you!
(2023山东日照中考)
你校将于本周六上午举办中国剪纸艺术展,假如你是李华,请你用英语写一封邮件,邀请外教Peter Smith参加。
内容包括:1.时间、地点:9点至12点,学校图书馆;
2.内容:欣赏作品,观看艺人表演,动手剪纸。.
注意:1.参考词汇:艺人artist;
2.词数:90左右,可适当增加细节使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
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Li Hua
【参考范文】
例文一:
Dear Mr. Smith
An exhibition of paper-cutting, one of Chinese traditional art forms is going to be held by our School this Saturday morning. It’ll last from 9:00 a.m. to 12.a.m. in our school library. At the exhibition, you will enjoy many kinds of paper-cuttings and watch the artists perform cutting-papers. Even more, you also can make paper-cuttings yourself. Maybe you can learn one or two skills of the cutting.
Looking forward to your coming to the exhibition.
Yours,
Li Hua
例文二:
Dear Mr. Smith,
I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to invite you to our Chinese Paper Cutting Art Exhibition, which will be held at our school library this Saturday morning from 9:00 to 12:00.
During the exhibition, we will have the opportunity to appreciate different kinds of paper cutting artworks, enjoy performances by talented artists, and even try our hand at paper cutting ourselves. It promises to be an interesting exhibition showcasing the beauty of Chinese paper cutting.
Your presence would greatly enhance the experience for our students. We believe your insights and knowledge would contribute to a deeper understanding and appreciation of this traditional art form.
We are looking forward to your attending. Thank you in advance for considering our invitation.
Best regards,
Li Hua
(2023湖南长沙中考)
尊老敬老是中华民族的传统美德。东东的爸爸妈妈把乡下的爷爷接到了城里一起生活。假如你是东东,请结合图片提示,发挥你的想象,用英文写一篇80词左右的日记。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
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【参考范文】
Today, Grandpa came to my house. We had a big dinner together.
After dinner, Grandpa told interesting stories to my brother and me. We drank tea and played chess together. We had a good time.
At about 9:00 in the evening, my mother told us it was time for bed. In order to help Grandpa sleep well, Mom decided to let him sleep in my room, and made me sleep with my brother.
Looking after Grandpa is our duty. The better Grandpa lives, the happier we are.
(2023浙江金华中考)
假设你叫李华,你的英国朋友 Alex 很难读懂中国诗句“山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村”(For every cloud,there is a silver lining.),来信向你寻求帮助。请你根据表格信息,并结合自身例子给他回一封e-mail,谈谈你的理解。
内容要点 写作参考
About the sentences written by Lu You in English: For every cloud, there is a silver lining.
Your example Any difficult situation that you experienced, and how did you get out
Your understanding never give up, find a way out, …
注意: 1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;写作参考供选择使用;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数: 80~100;
4. 正文首句和尾句已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Alex,
Glad to hear from you. It's natural for a foreigner not to understand the sentence._____________________________________________________________
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I hope my reply will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Alex,
Glad to hear from you. It’s natural for a foreigner not to understand the sentence. It’s written by Lu You and similar to “For every cloud, there’s a silver lining” in English. You’re encouraged to keep trying when meeting difficulties. My example may help you better understand it.
Once, I entered our school’s photo competition but couldn’t find a proper subject. I felt worried and hopeless. One day, my friend May gave me a big smile. Suddenly, I was hit and touched, feeling something bright. An idea came to me that I could bring the warmth to others through photos. After many tries, I took the subject—A Warm Hug. Finally, I got the prize. So we should never give up and try to find a way out.
I hope my reply will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共15张PPT)
2024 外研版 中考写作专题
【话题解读】
传统文化的主题不仅仅是语文作文的常客,也是近几年英语中考作文常见的话题。对英语而言,比较有困难的是一些传统文化的词汇,还有作文句型的应用,以及结构的合理布局。传统文化主要包括以下几大类:
1. 传统节日
2. 传统礼仪、习俗
3. 传统文化保护
词汇:
中国传统节日 Chinese Traditional Festival
春节 the Spring Festival
除夕 the New Year’s Eve
中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival
元宵节 the Lantern Festival
端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival
重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival
元旦 New Year’s Day
【素材积累】
新年习俗 New Year Customs
过年 celebrate the Spring Festival
拜年 pay a New Year visit; give New Year’s greetings
贴春联 put up/paste Spring Festival couplets
看花灯 watch lanterns
放鞭炮 set off firecrackers; let off firecrackers
放烟花 set off fireworks
春联 the Spring Festival couplets
剪纸 paper-cut
压岁钱 lucky money/gift money: money given to children as a lunar new year gift
舞龙 dragon dance(to expect goodweather and good harvests) (play dragon dance)
舞狮 lion dance 剪纸 paper cutting
中国结 Chinese knot 脸谱 facial mask
京剧 Being Opera/Peking Opera 太极拳 Tai chi
汉字 Chinese character 筷子 chopsticks
句型:
1. …is my favorite festival.
2. get together
3. have fun doing sth.
4. say goodbye/ hello to
5. I’m glad to tell you something about…
6. … is one of the most important traditional festivals to Chinese people.
7. I’d like to introduce you something about…
8. … has a long history of more than…
9. We usually clean and decorate our house carefully before it comes.
10. Every one goes back home to get together with their family.
11. In a word, … is a very important for Chinese people.
【实例分析】
英语老师要求你们在下周的口语课上介绍自己最喜欢的中国节日。请你用英语写一篇短文,为发言做准备。
注意:
1. 词数:80词左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
1. 审题:文体,时态,人称。
2. 抓要点:要点是否齐全,适当补充。
3. 扩句子:通过增加状语,定语,连词,使句子意思饱满充实。
4. 连句成文:合理使用连词。
5. 改错误:拼写、语法(时态、主谓一致等),连词是否恰当等。
6. 誊写:注意书写工整美观整洁。
六步法
【审清题目】
内容:对中国某一节日的介绍
文体:说明文
人称:第一人称和第三人称
时态:一般现在时
【头脑风暴】
【提供素材】(以下表格以中国节日——国庆节和端午节为例,展示如何搜集所需语言素材)
国庆节 端午节
节日名称 National Day the Dragon Boat Festival
节日时间 on the first day of October on the 5th day of the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar (中国农历)
节日活动 hang up national flags and beautiful lanterns, watch the military parade (阅兵仪式) on TV, watch the flag-raising ceremony, go on a trip with one's family and friends, have a seven-day holiday eat zongzi, watch dragon boat races, hang mugwort (艾叶) around the doors, wear perfume pouches — little bags made of colorful silk cloth and herbs (香草), wear a five-color bracelet (手链) ...
节日意义 the birthday of our great motherland in memory of the famous poet Qu Yuan
【常用句型】
1. The festival usually falls / is usually celebrated in / on ...
2. The festival usually comes in ...
3. ... is one of the most ... festivals in our country.
4. We Chinese people have been celebrating the festival
since ...
5. On this day, we ...
6. ... can be seen ...
7. I love / like this festival because ...
Good morning, everyone. I'm glad to introduce my favorite Chinese festival — National Day to you.
点明最喜欢的节日
It is celebrated on the first day of October. It's one of the most important festivals in our country. We Chinese people have been celebrating the festival since the People's Republic of China was founded on October 1st, 1949. On this day, we usually hold lots of activities to celebrate it. We hang up national flags and beautiful lanterns everywhere to express our love for the motherland. And we also watch the military parade on TV, which shows the power of the army. Everyone hopes our country will be stronger and stronger. Some of us even go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the flag-raising ceremony.
I love National Day because it is the birthday of our great motherland.
介绍该节日的时间和一些活动
陈述喜欢该节日的理由
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php