中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023中考真题
语言学习
(2023河北)
王梅的英国朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。
You know, in English, given names (名字) come first and family names (姓) come last. How about Chinese names And can you help me choose a Chinese name and tell me its meaning
注意: (1) 回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题，可适当发挥。
(2) 回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于备选名字。
(3) 词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
备选名字：王健(Wang Jian)；李聪(Li Cong)；张友好(Zhang Youhao)
Hi Tony,
I'm very happy to know that you'll come to China to learn Chinese. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Wang Mei
【参考范文】
Hi Tony,
I'm very happy to know that you'll come to China to learn Chinese. Let me tell you something about Chinese names. Chinese names are different from English names. In Chinese, family names come first and given names come last. When you come to China, it’s convenient for you to have a Chinese name. I have thought of three Chinese names for you. They are Wang Jian, Li Cong and Zhang Youhao. Wang, Li and Zhang are three family names that are used by most of Chinese people. What do you think of them Which one do you like best
Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Wang Mei
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共19张PPT)
2024 外研版 中考写作专题
语言学习
“语言学习” 描述了怎样才能学好英语，旨在使学生养成良好的英语学习习惯，掌握学习英语的方法，并能对学习英语的方法进行描述。在具体的写作中，学生应做到以下几点:
1. 能根据提示介绍学习英语的方法、计划和体会；
2. 能针对别人学习时遇到的问题给出建议或介绍自己在学习
过程中遇到的困难等；
3. 能用一般现在时陈述自己的观点。
话题解读
practise 练习 dictionary 词典；字典
letter 字母 understand 理解；明白
aloud 大声地；出声地 vocabulary 词汇；词汇量
repeat 重复 grammar 语法
pronunciation 语音；发音 improve 提高
guess 猜，猜测
词汇积累
write down 写下，记下
practise doing sth. 练习做某事
listen to the radio 听广播
advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事
make friends with sb. 与某人…交朋友
make a mistake 犯错误
look up 查找
watch films 看电影
短语积累
1. I’d like to give you some advice on learning English.
2. It’s difficult to learn a foreign language well.
3. It’s hard for me to write the word.
4. You can learn English by watching English videos.
5. You should talk in English as much as possible.
6. Why not look up these words in the dictionary
7. It is a good idea to listen to some English songs.
句型积累
8. Many students ask for advice on how to improve their
listening.
9. Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
10. Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences
before and after it.
11. Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks
12. How about listening to the radio
13. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud
every day.
14. I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her.
1. 开头句
1) English is important and useful to us.
2) As students, we may meet all kinds of difficulties in learning.
3) I found it difficult to learn English well.
4) English is widely spoken in the world.
5) Here I’d like to share some of my ways of learning English.
常用表达
2. 中间句
1) First, we should listen to the teacher carefully in class.
2) First, you should believe in yourself.
3) Don’t be shy and never be afraid of losing face.
4) Ask our teacher or classmates for help when we are in trouble.
5) Try to practice speaking English as often as you can.
6) Having a discussion with our classmates is a better choice.
7) Don’t be afraid of make mistakes.
8) I think doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of learning English well.
3. 结尾句
1) By doing this, my English improves a lot.
2) I am sure you can do better in English.
3) I hope you’ll make great progress in English.
4) In this way, we can make much progress.
假如你是李华，是你校英语社团的负责人。你们社团对全校200名同学最想提高的英语技能进行了调查，在下周社团活动中你将要介绍调查结果并给出一些学习英语的建议。请你根据下面图表中的调查数据，用英语写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。
要求：
1. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2. 词数不少于100。
实例讲解
1. 该写作内容应包括：
①根据饼状图，介绍调查结果；
②给出一些提高英语技能的方法。
2. 人称以第一、第三人称为主。
3. 时态以一般现在时为主。
【审题与构思】
【谋篇布局】
基于调查结果提建议
概述调查活动的基本情况（如时间、调查内容等）
具体介绍调查结果
提出个人建议（从听、说、读、写四个方面)
结束全文（感谢聆听）
介绍调查活动及结果
... we did / made a survey (调查) about ...
Here are the results.
The results are as follows ...
The survey shows that ...
According to the survey, ...
We can find that ...
常用表达
提出提高英语技能的建议
听：listen to tapes / English songs / English programmes, ...
说：join the English club, take part in the English Speaking Competition, have conversations with classmates / friends in English, talk with native speakers (母语使用者), speak English as much / often as possible, ...
读：read aloud to practise pronunciation, read English newspapers / magazines / classics / stories / articles, ...
写：write emails / letters to pen friends, keep a diary in English, take notes, ...
1. It's a good idea to ...
2. ... can / could be great ways to ...
3. We could / should ...
4. We can also ... by ...
5. It's important to ...
6. Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
7. The more ..., the fewer ...
Hello, everyone! Last week, we made a survey about which English skill each student wants to improve most.
According to the survey, 33% of the students hope to improve their spoken English, and 30% of them want to improve their listening. 22% of them expect to do better in writing and 15% of them want to improve their reading.
So how can we improve our English Here are my suggestions.
can join the English club. It not only offers us a chance to communicate in English , but also offers us a chance to make friends. Second, watching English programmes and repeating their conversations could be great ways to improve our listening and speaking. Last but not least, we can try to read English articles every day and keep a diary in English. All in all, practice makes perfect.
That's all. Thanks for listening.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
