七年级下册 Modules 1~4
基础练习
重 点 单 词,
名 词
1.watch(n.)表;(通常指)手表
→watches(pl.)
2.care(n.)照料;照顾
→careful(adj.)仔细的;小心的
→carefully(adv.)仔细地;小心地
→careless(adj.)粗心的;疏忽的
→carelessly(adv.)粗心地;疏忽地
3.wind(n.)风
→windy(adj.)多风的;刮大风的
4.glove(n.)手套
5.camera(n.)照相机
6.airport(n.)机场;航空港
动 词
7.lose(v.)失去
→lost(过去式/过去分词)
→losing(现在分词)
get/be lost 迷路
8.find(v.)发现;找到
→found(过去式/过去分词)
9.worry(v.)焦虑;担心
→worried(adj.)担心的;担忧的
don't worry 别担心
be worried about/worry about 担心……
10.win(v.)赢;获胜
→won(过去式/过去分词)
→winning(现在分词)
→winner(n.)获胜者
11.collect(v.)收集
→collection(n.)收集;采集
12.rise(v.)升起;上升
→rose(过去式)
→risen(过去分词)
→rising(现在分词)
形 容 词
13.strange(adj.)奇怪的
→stranger(n.)陌生人
14.able(adj.)能够……的
→disabled(adj.)残疾的
→ability(n.)能力
→unable(adj.)不能……的
have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事
15.true(adj.)真的;真实的
→truth(n.)事实;真相
tell the truth 说实话
16.heavy(adj.)繁重的;沉的
→heavier(比较级)较繁重的;较沉的
→heaviest(最高级)最繁重的;最沉的
→heavily(adv.)繁重地;沉地
17.easy(adj.)容易的
→easier(比较级)较容易的
→easiest(最高级)最容易的
→easily(adv.)容易地
take it easy 别紧张;放轻松
兼 词
18.ride(n.)骑马;乘车(v.)骑;乘
→rode(过去式)
→ridden(过去分词)
→riding(现在分词)
19.fly(v.)放飞(风筝);飞行;乘飞机
→flew(过去式)
→flown(过去分词)
(n.)苍蝇→flies(pl.),20.hope(v.)希望
hope to do sth.希望做某事
(n.)希望
→hopeful(adj.)有希望的
→hopeless(adj.)无望的
21.rain(n.)雨;雨水(v.)下雨
→rainy(adj.)多雨的;下雨的
重点单词
2022年版课标新增
22.forward(adv.)面向未来的;向前
23.piano(n.)钢琴
24.life(n.)生活;生命
25.mobile(adj.)可移动的
重 点 短 语
1.寻找 look for
2.与某人相处融洽 get on well with sb.
3.复习;练习 go over
4.盼望 look forward to
5.交朋友 make friends
6.过得愉快 enjoy oneself
7.散步 take a walk
8.观光 go sightseeing
9.(希望、梦想等)实现,成真 come true
10.暑假 summer holiday
11.交通堵塞 traffic jam
12.移动电话;手机 mobile phone
13. 五一劳动节 May Day
14.小心(对待)…… be careful with
15.空闲时间 free time
16.能够做…… be able to
17.匆匆忙忙 in a hurry
18.从现在开始 from now on
19.将来 in the future
20.不仅……而且…… not only … but also …
21.不再…… not … any more
22.几百;成百上千 hundreds of
23.正如;正像 just like
24.和;又;也 as well
重 点 句 式
1.那就是为什么会在机场和车站设有失物招领处的原因。That's why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations.
2.玲玲是一个善良的女孩,她总是乐于助人。Lingling is a kind girl and she is always ready to help others.
3.选我做你们的班长,我保证会帮助你们的!
Choose me as your monitor and I promise to help you!
4.在星期六早上,我会检查我的电子邮件和做作业。On Saturday morning, I'm going to check my email and do my homework.
5.我们也会去观光旅游,并且在海滩上野餐。We're also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach.
强化练习
辨析win与beat
词汇 含义及用法
win 意为“赢;赢得”,其宾语是比赛、战斗、名次、荣誉、奖品等;还可表示“获胜”,其后不接宾语
beat 意为“打败;战胜”,其宾语是人或团队,即比赛或竞争的对手
【对点专练】
win beat
①I believe you can win the golden medal.
②He beat his competitor in the match.
辨析hope与wish
词汇 含义及用法 常见搭配
hope “希望”,更多地表达一种情感 hope+that从句 表示能实现的愿望 hope to do sth.希望做某事
wish “希望”,后接从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,侧重于不太可能实现的愿望 wish+that从句 表示不易实现的愿望 wish sb.sth.祝愿某人…… wish (sb.) to do sth.希望(某人)做某事
,【对点专练】
hope wish
①Mary hopes to win the match.
②I wish that I were a bird, then I can fly freely.
③All the students wished Julie a happy birthday.
辨析rise与raise
词汇 含义及用法
rise 不及物动词,意为“升起;增加;提高”,一般指事物自身可以升高或上升,主语是升高的物体本身
raise 及物动词,意为“抬起;举起;提高;增加”,强调把某物从较低处抬到较高处,也可用于提高价值、名誉、地位、工资等表达,主语通常为人
【对点专练】
rise raise
①House prices are expected to rise sharply.
②If you have any questions, please raise your hand.
语法练习
名词性物主代词(2023广西33题)
( B )1.(2023成都)—Gina, have you seen my textbook
—Oh, sorry.I took by mistake.
A.mine
B.yours
C.hers
( C )2.(2023福建)—Harry, is this your basketball
—Yes, it's .
A.his
B.yours
C.mine
情态动词can(2023广西32题)
( A )3.(2023河北改编)If we find a better way, we'll finish the job faster.
A.can
B.can't
C.must
( B )4.(2023连云港改编)Your school library looks as modern as ours. you show me around
A.Should
B.Can
C.Must
一般将来时will与be going to
( C )5.(2023江西改编)I've just got two tickets! I to see the new movie with Tony.
A.go
B.went
C.will go
( C )6.(2023达州)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ? I want to go shopping with you.
—Maybe next Saturday afternoon.
A.when are you going to Luofu Plaza
B.when you went to Luofu Plaza
C.when you are going to Luofu Plaza
写出下列黑体单词的熟义,并根据语境选出最佳生义。
1.fit
熟义:(adj.)健康的;强健的
生义:A.(v.)适合;合身
B.(adj.)适合的
( B )(1)Your car isn't fit to be on the road.
( A )(2)I tried the dress on but it didn't fit.
2.heavy
熟义:(adj.)繁重的;沉的
生义:A.(adj.)厚的
B.(adj.)过量的;过度的
( B )(1)He was taken to the hospital after the heavy drinking.
( A )(2)It's snowing outside.Please put on your heavy coat.
3.free
熟义:(adj.)(时间)空闲的;空余的
生义:A.(v.)释放;使自由
B.(adj.)自由的
( A )(1)Jason often frees his stress by breathing deeply and running.
( B )(2)He decided to persuade(说服)his grandpa to set the birds free.
提能练习
一、根据语境或提示,完成句子。
1.There are about five t housand people in the town.
2.They want to have a p icnic in the park at weekends.
3.My mother is very busy because she has too much housework(家务劳动)to do.
4.What else(其他) do you want to do, Amy
5.Excuse me, may I ask you some q uestions I think they're too hard for me.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.This book isn't mine(my).It's Lisa's.
2.His cousin is looking forward to collecting(collect) more stamps.
3.I have a pet cat.Its(it) name is Mimi.
4.While the classmates were listening(listen) to the teacher, Tom was reading a novel.
5.We will have(have) a sports meeting if it doesn't rain next Monday.
三、小语篇特训。(教材链接:外研七下Module 1 Unit 2改编)
hundred they look thing leave
Welcome to the New York City Lost and Found Office.People often lose things when they're travelling or when they're in a hurry.They 1.leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis.That's why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations.
The New York City Lost and Found Office is very big.2.Hundreds of people come here every day.They are looking for 3.their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things.We usually have about two thousand mobile phones and one thousand cameras.
At the moment, there are also some strange 4.things at the New York City Lost and Found Office.There are about a hundred bikes and a large boat.This week, there are three dogs, two ducks and a pig! Whose are they Are they yours We don't know! Are you 5.looking for fifteen kilos of sausages They're here too!
阅读理解(2023随州改编)
Friendship Restaurant We have different kinds of Japanese food here.The food menu is written in Japanese and Chinese.All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. Tel: 312 9997 Time: 11:30 am-10:00 pm
Volunteer Project Maybe you want to help others but don't know how to do it.Then Volunteer Project will help you.Here you will get the best idea of volunteering. Call 822 5566 to join it. E-mail address: lisa@hotmail.com
Red Bird Club Do you like dancing Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesday. Call 822 3331 for more information.
The Underwater World Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks.You will feel you are in the sea, but of course this is not true.If you like fishes, I suggest that you pay a visit to it. Time: 9:30 am-5:30 pm
( B )1.What kind of food in the Friendship Restaurant can you eat
A.Chinese food.
B.Japanese food.
C.English food.
( C )2.Sarah wants to do some volunteer work.Which number can she call to get some ideas
A.846 3809.
B.312 9997.
C.822 5566.
( A )3.When is Red Bird Club closed
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Monday.
C.On Saturday.
( B )4.According to the passage, what can you see in the Underwater World
A.Volunteers.
B.Sea-animals.
C.Excellent dancers.
( C )5.Where may you read this passage
A.In a travel magazine.
B.In a market poster.
C.In a daily newspaper.