2024年济宁市中考经典练习七
一,单词拼写与运用
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子语意通顺,语法正确。
1.(2023 山东济宁学院附中模拟)China is the biggest country in A_____________.
2.(2023 山东威海中考改编)Do you know the story of Cao Chong W___________ the Elephant
3.(2023 四川成都中考)Some desert plants grow d________ into the earth to get water.
4.(2023 山东济宁学院附中模拟)My friend Wang Ying comes from a __________ (南方的)town.
5.(2023 山东济宁邹城二模)We must make efforts to ________(保护) the animals in danger.
6.(2023 山东泰安中考)W________ a football team wins or loses, it is important to congratulate the other team after the game. That is called sportsmanship.
7.(2023 山东济宁兖州二模)You don't need to doubt her words. She is always an h___________ person.
8.(2023 山东济宁中考)Printing is a great ________(发明) of ancient China.
9.Which is your favorite a___________ all the school subjects
10.S_____________ is coming. Everything comes back to life.
11. During a meal in the West, people use k________ and forks most of the time.
12. We had to stay at home because it was raining h_____________.
13. How great these Chinese astronauts are! They are the p________ of our country.
14. If Mike works hard, his d________ of being a scientist will come true.
15. What ____________ (有帮助的) advice she gave me on how to get on with others!
16. I won’t tell you my plan __________ (除非) you tell me yours.
17. Peter, the floor is dirty. Could you please ________ (扫) it
18. Helen took part in some ___________ (活动) in the art club last term.
二,综合语法填空(共10小题,计 10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
A
Many things, like our accents(口音) can show people where we are from. So can our body language and facial expressions. Researchers have found 1.________ most people can tell apart photos of Japanese people and Japanese Americans. When the people in the photos had no facial expressions, it was hard to tell. 2.________ when they showed their feelings, especially sadness, it 3.________(become) easy.
Another example is how German and British people show the number three with their fingers in different 4.________(way). The British raise the three fingers in the middle while Germans raise their thumb and first two fingers.
B
How do you “laugh” when chatting with friends on the Internet Is it “hah” or “hehe”? In Thailand, they use “555” 5.________(express) their laughter. What other different ways do people use around the world
It 6.________(be) quite a long time since people started to use online expressions. Some common expressions of laughter include LOL, meaning laugh out loud, and ROFL, rolling on the floor laughing. You can see the influence of these expressions everywhere. LOL 7.________(include) in Oxford English Dictionary in 2011.
But how do other languages express meaning using online symbols Most languages follow the rule that they have similar sounds. Sometimes, numbers or letters 8.________ one language sound very different in another. “555” sounds like a person 9.________(cry) in Chinese, but like laughter in Thai. This is because the number 5 is pronounced “ha” in Thai. “Jaja” is the Spanish way of writing “ha”. In Spanish, “j” is pronounced like the English “h”. Isn't it funny to find these 10.________(interest) ways to “laugh”?
三,完形填空(共7 小题,计7分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。(2022 山东济宁微山一模)
health, Luckily, trouble, time, shout at, moved into, Suddenly, the, parents
Do you still hug your 1.________? How do you feel when you hug them When do you need a hug the most
It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having 2.________ getting out of bed. My dad died a few weeks ago. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.
Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes 3.________ my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised(养育) in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn't remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.
After my mom and grandma passed away, my dad 4.________ my grandma's home. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom touched and never hugged. Finally, his own 5.________ began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his funeral service(追悼会), but I was too cold inside myself to feel it. I couldn't remember when we'd had our last hug.
I sighed(叹气) and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jim walking down the hall to meet me. 6.________, he opened his arms and gave me a heartfelt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad's voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” I cried and smiled at 7.________ same time. At that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.
参考答案
一,单词拼写与运用
1.Asia 2.Weighs 3.deep 4.southern 5.protect 6.Whether 7.honest
8.invention 9.among 10.Spring 11. (k)nives 12. (h)eavily&(h)ard
13. (p)ride 14. (d)ream 15. helpful 16. unless 17. sweep 18. activities
二,综合语法填空(共10小题,计 10分)
1.that 2.So 3.became 4.ways
5.to express 6.has been 7.was included
8.in 9.crying 10.interesting
三,完形填空
1.parents 2.trouble 3.shout at 4.moved into
5.health 6.Suddenly 7.the