Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c 课件（共25张PPT）人教新目标(Go

(共25张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
（Section A Grammar focus 4a-4c）
年 级：八年级
学 科：初中英语（人教版）
What are we doing
We are having our English class.
The Memory Book of
2020
When you heard the news,
what were you doing
What were you doing
We were having online classes.
He was listening to music.
She was doing her homework.
They were making dinner.
Past Progressive Tense(过去进行时)
Identify the tense.
Past Progressive Tense(过去进行时)
We were having online classes.
He was listening to music.
She was doing her homework.
They were making dinner.
We/You/They + were V-ing
I/He/She/It + was V-ing
Talk about past ongoing events.
(在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作)
Change the verbs into V-ing forms.
1. V + ing
2. e + ing
﹨
3. 重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该字母再加ing
sleep
play
write
shop
run
swim
take
have
playing
taking
having
shopping
sleeping
swimming
running
Sb. + was/were + V-ing
writing
Complete the sentences.
Grammar Focus
What were you doing at eight last night I ___ ______ a shower.
What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm She ___ ______ her homework.
What was he doing when the rainstorm came He ___ _______(read) in the library when the rainstorm came.
What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily When it began to rain, Ben ___ ______ (help) his mom make dinner.
What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping While Linda ___ _______ (sleep), Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
was taking
was doing
was reading
was helping
was sleeping
When the pandemic happened, what were your parents doing
You were sleeping.
You were reading a book.
You were watching TV.
Your father got up to work.
Your mother started to make dinner.
What were your parents doing
Your mother came back from work.
my mother came back from work.
when
when
when
What were your parents doing
my father got up to work.
my mother started to make dinner.
I was sleeping
I was reading a book
I was watching TV
I was sleeping when my father got up to work.
I was reading a book when my mother came back from work.
I was watching TV when my mother started to make dinner.
A was/were V-ing when B V-ed.
When A V-ed, B was/were V-ing.
Understand the tense.
when
When the pandemic happened, what were other people doing
What were other people doing
We were staying at home.
They were taking care of patients.
They were delivering things.
They were teaching online.
They were doing volunteer work.
We were staying at home
while
What were other people doing
while
they were taking care of patients.
they were doing volunteer work.
they were delivering things.
they were teaching online.
We were staying at home
We were staying at home while they were taking care of patients.
We were staying at home while they were doing volunteer work.
We were staying at home while they were delivering things.
We were staying at home while they were teaching online.
A was/were V-ing while B was/were V-ing.
While A was/were V-ing, B was/were V-ing.
while
Understand the tense.
Understand the tense.
When do we use “when” and when do we use “while”
Think:
1. when和while引导的从句中动词有什么特点和区别？
2. when和while引导的从句中常见的时态有什么区别？
while-clause
continuous verbs(延续性动词)
long action
Sb. + was/were + V-ing
when-clause
non-continuous verbs(非延续性动词) /continuous verbs(延续性动词)
short action
Sb. + V-ed
Understand the tense.
When do we use “when” and when do we use “while”
while-clause
continuous verbs(延续性动词)
long action
Sb. + was/were + V-ing
when-clause
non-continuous verbs(非延续性动词) /continuous verbs(延续性动词)
short action
Sb. + V-ed
主句 从句
sb V-ed sth.(短时动作) when sb V-ed sth.(短时动作)
sb was/were V-ing sth.(长时动作) when sb V-ed sth.(短时动作)
sb V-ed sth.(短时动作) while/when sb was/were V-ing(长时动作)
sb was/were V-ing sth.(长时动作) while/when sb was/were V-ing(长时动作)
Understand the tense.
When do we use “when” and when do we use “while”
4a
Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.
John Mary
take photos buy a drink
play the piano leave the house
clean his room turn on the radio
shop take the car to the car wash
While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.
John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
延续性
非延续性
was doing
did
Tip: Find out the long action and short action.
Practice the tense.
While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.
/John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.
/John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.
While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.
/John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio.
While John was shopping, Mary took the car to the car wash.
/John was shopping when Mary took the car to the car wash.
4b
Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.
At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______ I _____ making my breakfast, my brother _____ listening to the radio. ______ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. ______ we got to the place of the accident, the car _____ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver _____ fine. The roads ______ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.
While
was
was
While
When
was
was
were
What was the car like after hitting a tree
The car was in bad shape from hitting a tree.
Be careful while _______on icy roads.
What caused the accident
What do you want to say to the driver
driving
Have a self check
Items Agree Half agree Disagree
I know the structure of the past progressive tense; (我知道过去进行时的结构)
I know when to use the past progressive tense; (我知道何时使用过去进行时)
I know the differences between “when”and “while”. (我知道when和while的区别)
√
While the rumours(谣言) were spreading, we were understanding each other;
While the virus was rampaging(肆虐), we were supporting each other;
While the numbers were increasing, we were caring each other;
While the fear was growing, we were encouraging each other.
A Summary of the Year 2020
The Memory Book of
2020
The End
The Hope Book of the Future
The Start
Homework
Need to do(必做):
Write at least 5 sentences to recall what you/your parents/other people were doing when you heard the news of the pandemic in 2020.
Choose to do(选做):
Write at least 10 sentences and make a memory book of your unforgettable event. Send it to the person you want to thank most.