短文填空
一
2022-2023福建省龙岩市
There are many places of interest in Kunming. Many people like visiting them every year. The summer holiday is ___66___ (come). Jenny and her three friends ___67___ /pl n/ to go there in the summer holiday. Because the ___68___ /'we (r)/ is fine, they want to stay there for about two weeks. But how do they get there The children have different ___69___(idea).
Tina thinks that it is too ___70___. They can’t take the train. She wants to go ___71___ plane. Tony and Mike think it is too expensive (贵). Tony thinks it is ___72___ (interest) for them to take the train. He thinks they can play cards ___73___ /t 'ge (r)/ and talk to each other on the train. Jenny also wants to go there by train.
___74___（late）on, they decide to go there by train. The train starts at 7:45 ____75____ the morning. They will get to Kunming at about 4:30 in the afternoon. They will spend（花费）about nine hours on the train. They will have a good time.
【答案】ing 67. plan 68. weather 69. ideas 70. far 71. by 72. interesting
73. together 74. Later 75. in
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Jenny和她的三个朋友暑期去昆明旅游的计划。
66.句意：暑假就要来了。come“来”，根据“The summer holiday is...”可知，此句为“is+现在分词”构成现在进行时表将来。故填coming。
67.句意：Jenny和她的三个朋友计划暑假去那里。根据/pl n/可知，应填入plan表示“计划”，动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数名词，所以动词使用原形。故填plan。
68.句意：因为天气很好，他们想在那里呆大约两个星期。根据/'we (r)/可知，应填入weather表示“天气”，不可数名词。故填weather。
69.句意：孩子们有不同的想法。idea“想法”，可数名词，因主语children为复数，所以idea也应使用复数形式，直接加s。故填ideas。
70.句意：Tina认为太远了。根据“They can’t take the train”可知，他们不能乘坐火车，推测此处Tina觉得距离太远。far“远的”，形容词作表语。故填far。
71.句意：她想坐飞机去。by plane“乘飞机”，设空处缺少介词。故填by。
72.句意：Tony认为对他们来说坐火车很有趣。It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”，此处需用形容词作表语。故填interesting。
73.句意：他认为他们可以在火车上一起打牌，互相交谈。根据/t 'ge (r)/可知，应填入together表示“一起”，副词。故填together。
74.句意：后来，他们决定乘火车去那里。later on“后来”，位于句首later首字母大写。故填Later。
75.句意：火车早上7:45发车。in the morning“在早上”，设空处缺少时间介词。故填in。
二
2022-2023福建省龙岩市上杭县
Dear Linda,
Thank you for your card. I’m ____61____ a good time in Beijing, China. My host family(寄宿家庭) is very ____62____ (friend) to me. Now I’m helping them ____63____ /pri'pε / for the Spring Festival. Now Mrs. Zhang is cooking in the ____64____. Her daughter is ____65____ (clean) the house. Her son is decorating the ____66____ (window) with the paper cuts(剪纸).
The Spring Festival is very interesting here. It has many traditions(传统). They ____67____ up couplets(对联) on the doors. The Spring Festival usually ____68____ (end) with the Lantern Festival. On the Lantern Festival, they usually eat ____69____ /swi t/ dumplings. They think dumplings will ____70____ /br / them good luck. Oh, I’m going to eat them because I want to get good luck, too.
Yours,
Kate
【答案】61. having 62. friendly 63. prepare 64. kitchen 65. cleaning 66. windows
67. put 68. ends 69. sweet 70. bring
【解析】这是一封Kate写给Linda的信，主要介绍Kate在北京寄宿家庭的日常生活。
61.句意：我在北京正玩得很开心。have a good time玩得开心，固定搭配。由“I’m”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词。have的现在分词是having。故填having。
62.句意：我的寄宿家庭对我很友好。be friendly to sb“对某人友好”，系表结构。friend朋友，为名词。其形容词是friendly，此处作表语。故填friendly。
63.句意：现在我正帮助他们准备春节。根据音标/pri'pε /可知，应该是prepare准备，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填prepare。
64.句意：现在张太太正在厨房做饭。由“Now Mrs. Zhang is cooking”可知，应该是在“厨房”做饭。故填kitchen。
65.句意：她女儿正在打扫屋子。由上下文语境可知，句子用现在进行时。结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词。clean的现在分词是cleaning。故填cleaning。
66.句意：她的儿子正在用剪纸装饰窗户。window窗户，为可数名词。此处作宾语，应用可数名词的复数windows。故填windows。
67.句意：他们在门上贴春联。由上下文语境可知，句子为一般现在时。put up“张贴”，作谓语，与宾语couplets相对应。故填put。
68.句意：春节通常以元宵节结束。由副词usually可知，时态为一般现在时。end结束，作谓语。主语是“The Spring Festival”，故谓语动词用三单形式。故填ends。
69.句意：在元宵节，他们通常吃汤圆。根据音标/swi t/可知，应该是sweet“甜的”，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填sweet。
70.句意：他们认为汤圆会给他们带来好运。根据音标/br /可知，应该是bring“带来”，与will一起构成谓语。will后应用动词原形，故填bring。
三
2022-2023学年福建省福州师大二附
Many people think children in other countries have a lot of free time，but a new study shows it's not true（真的）.It shows children in England have a （1） [ l tl] free time.Many children in England are busy（忙碌的）.They also work （2） at school.At school，they have to go to all （3） （kind） of after﹣school clubs（俱乐部）and classes.They can't get home until it is very late.After （4） [ d n ]，they have to do （5） （they） homework.Sometimes children do homework on the desks for （6） [ v ] two hours.
Some teachers and parents think children should （7） （has） more free time.They can do something they like. "Learning （8） not just in classrooms.If children like something，they can （9） a lot from it." A parent （10） （say），"so children need free time."
【分析】本文介绍了英国孩子并没有很多的空闲时间，他们的学业也很忙碌，有些老师和家长也提出看法，孩子们需要更多的空闲时间。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：研究表明，英国孩子的空余时间很少。根据音标提示，[ l tl]应是形容词little，a little意为"一点儿，少量的"。故填little。
（2）考查副词。句意：他们在学校也很努力学习。study为动词，此处应用副词hard修饰，work hard意为"努力学习"。故填hard。
（3）考查名词。句意：在学校里，他们不得不加入各种各样的课后俱乐部，还有参加课程。all kinds of意为"各种各样的"。故填kinds。
（4）考查名词。句意：晚饭后，他们还得做作业。根据音标提示，[ d n ]是名词dinner，after dinner意为
"晚饭后"。故填dinner。
（5）考查代词。句意：晚饭后，他们还得做作业。主语为they，因此应用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
（6）考查介词。句意：有时候，孩子们要坐在书桌旁做超过两个小时的作业。根据音标提示，[ v ]应是over，意为"超过"。故填over。
（7）考查动词。句意：一些老师和家长们认为孩子们应该有更多的空闲时间。情态动词should后加动词原形，has的动词原形为have。故填have。
（8）考查动词。句意：学习不仅仅在教室里。句子应用一般现在时，此处应用be动词作谓语，动名词Learning作主语，be动词应用is。故填is。
（9）考查动词。句意：如果孩子们喜欢某个东西，他们可以从中学到很多。根据上一句"Learning"可知此处也是谈到学习，情态动词can后加动词原形，learn a lot from意为"从……中学到很多"。故填learn。
（10）考查动词。句意：一位家长说道："因此孩子们需要空闲时间。"句子应用一般现在时，主语A parent为单数名词，谓语应用动词say的三单形式says。故填says。
四
2022-2023福建省福州市鼓楼区屏东中学
The lion dance is one of the most （1） [ m'p ：rt（ ）nt] traditions（传统） in China.Each "lion" has（2） parts —— the "head"and the"tail".Chinese people usually perform the dance in the Spring Festival.It is meant to bring good（3） （lucky） in the coming year.In San Francisco，California，there are also lion dances every year.
"I think it is necessary（必要的） for Chinese people（4） remember our traditions，" says Anthony Huang，age 16.He is in a lion dance club in San Francisco."I like the dance also because it interests （5） （I）." he says.
In the past，only men played lion dances （6） it is different today.There are some lion dance clubs in America where boys and girls dance together.Ananda Tang is 17.She says （7） （someone） can play lion dances. "You just have to（8） [b 'li：v] you can do it，"she says."Our club is a big family and all the members help each other."
There are different kinds of lion dances.One of them is called jong.When performing jong，lion （9） （dance） need to stand on post（桩） more than two meters tall.They have to use（10） ['spe （ ）l] skills，including kungfu skills.
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的舞狮传统文化。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：舞狮是中国最重要的传统之一。根据音标可知，此处用important"重要的"。故填important。
（2）考查代词。句意：每只"狮子"都有它的部分——"头"和"尾"。根据句意可知，此处指狮子的"头"和"尾"，因此用its指代。故填its。
（3）考查名词。句意：它意味着在新的一年里带来好运气。bring sth为固定搭配，意为"带来某物"，因此填名词luck"运气"，为不可数名词。故填luck。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意："我认为中国人有必要记住我们的传统，"16岁的Anthony Huang说。it's necessary for sb to do sth为固定句型，意为" 对某人来说做某事是必要的"，remember为动词原形，因此填to符合题意。故填to。
（5）考查代词。句意：他说："我喜欢跳舞也是因为它让我感兴趣。"interest为动词，后面跟I的宾格。故填me。
（6）考查连词。句意：在过去，只有男人表演舞狮，但现在不同了。根据句意可知，前后之间构成转折关系，因此填but"但是"。故填but。
（7）考查代词。句意：她说任何人都可以舞狮。根据There are some lion dance clubs in America where boys and girls dance together.（在美国有一些舞狮俱乐部，男孩和女孩一起跳舞。）可知，任何人都可以舞狮，因此填anyone"任何人"。故填anyone。
（8）考查动词。句意："你只需要相信你能做到它，"她说。根据音标可知，此处用动词believe"相信"。故填believe。
（9）考查名词。句意：表演钟时，舞狮者需要站在两米多高的柱子上。根据performing可知，此处指舞狮者，因此用dancer"舞狮者"，need为动词原形，因此dancer用复数形式。故填dancers。
（10）考查形容词。句意：他们必须使用特殊的技能，包括功夫。根据音标可知，此处用special"特殊的"。故填special。
五
2022-2023福建省福州市晋安区双安中学
A man was in a forest.He was holding an axe（斧子） in his hand.（1） axe looks very sharp（锋利）.Suddenly，a little tree（2） （stop） him and said，"Please use your axe to cut down those trees.（3 ） they are tall，the sunlight cannot（4） /f ：l/on me，and it's （5） / d f k lt/to spread（伸展） myself.Without them，I'll be the tallest tree in the forest."
The man（6） /d 'sa d d/to help the little tree.He used his axe to cut down the trees.The little tree felt happy and said thanks（7） the man.When the sun（8） （come） out，the little tree lost
water and it became very thirsty.When a storm（暴风雨） struck，the little tree lost all its （9） （leaf）."Oh，poor little tree!"a bird said，"You shouldn't ask the man to cut down the trees.The tall trees helped you so you didn't worry about heat or wind or rain.And you would grow up（成长） （10） （easy）.When you become tall and strong，you can fight against（抵抗） the sun and the storms.So I don't think you should do that."After hearing the words of the bird，the little tree felt regretful（后悔的）.
【答案】（1）The（2）stopped（3）Because（4）fall（5）difficult（6）decided（7）to（8）came（9）leaves（10）easily
【分析】本文主要讲述了一棵小树的故事。小树认为身边的大树遮挡了阳光，让一个伐木工砍掉身边的大树，可是阳光蒸发了它身上的水分，当暴风雨来临的时候，小树失去了所有的叶子，鸟儿的话让小树后悔莫及。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：斧子看起来很锋利。根据上文"an axe（斧子）"可知，此处axe表示特指，前面加定冠词the，位于句首首字母大写。故填The。
（2）考查动词。句意：突然，一棵小树拦住他说："请用你的斧头砍倒那些树。因为它们很高，阳光不能落在我身上，而且我很难伸展四肢。没有它们，我将是森林里最高的树。"根据"and said"可知，此处用一般过去时，stop和主语tree之间是主动关系，因此填stopped。故填stopped。
（3）考查连词。句意：因为它们很高，阳光不能落在我身上。根据句意，它们高，阳光不能落在我身上，前后之间构成因果关系，前因后果，因此填because，位于句首首字母大写。故填Because。
（4）考查动词。句意：因为它们高，阳光不能落在我身上。根据语音可知，此处填动词fall，意为"落在、降临"。故填fall。
（5）考查形容词。句意：因为它们很高，阳光不能落在我身上，而且我很难伸展四肢。根据语音可知，此处填形容词difficult，意为"困难的"。故填difficult。
（6）考查动词。句意：这个人决定去帮助这棵小树。根据语音可知，此处填动词decided，decide to do sth为固定搭配，意为"决定"。故填decided。
（7）考查介词。句意：小树感到很高兴，并对这个人说谢谢。say thanks to sb为固定搭配，意为"向某人道谢"。故填to。
（8）考查动词。句意：当太阳出来的时候，小树失去了水分，变得非常渴。根据"the little tree lost water"可知，此处要以一般过去时叙事，因此填came，come out意为"出来"。故填came。
（9）考查名词。句意：当一场暴风雨来袭时，小树失去了所有的叶子。leaf意为"叶子"，空格前有all，因此要用名词的复数形式leaves。故填leaves。
（10）考查副词。句意：你会很容易成长。空格部分修饰grow up，因此要用副词形式easily。故填easily。
2021-2022福建省福州福清市
Once, there was a poor man. He lived in a village. Every day, he went out to look for ____81____ [w rk]. One day, the man was ____82____ (luck). He saw a fat goose run by, so he ____83____ (run) after it and caught it. “What a nice meal!” said the man.
“Don’t eat me!” cried the goose. “I am a special goose. If you treat me ____84____ (good), I will bring golden eggs for you.”
“Really ” the man asked. “OK, I will give you a chance (机会).” Then the man ____85____ (take) the goose home.
The next morning, the man found a ____86____ [lɑ d ], shining golden egg. He took ____87____ egg to the market and made lots of money. ____88____ he came home, he brought much food.
Later, the man wanted to make more money. He decided to cut the goose ____89____ [ p n]. That way, he could get all the golden eggs ____90____ the goose right away. The man cut the goose and found no golden eggs.
Now the golden goose was dead and he had no more golden eggs!
【答案】81. work 82. lucky 83. ran 84. well 85. took 86. large 87. the
88. When 89. open 90. from
【解析】本文讲述了从前，有一个穷人，他很幸运，得到了一只鹅，鹅祈求穷人不要杀它，它可以生金蛋，穷人相信了它，第二天得到了一个金蛋，穷人把金蛋卖了很多钱，买了很多东西。于是穷人想杀掉鹅获得更多的金蛋，结果他杀了鹅之后，啥也没得到。
81句意：他每天都出去找工作。根据音标提示可知，此处是work“工作”，故填work。
82句意：有一天，这个人很幸运。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，故填lucky。
83句意：他看见一只肥鹅从旁边跑过，就追上去抓住了它。此处与“caught”构成并列关系，应用过去式，故填ran。
84句意：如果你对我好，我就给你生金蛋。空处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故填well。
85句意：然后那个人把鹅带回家。描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填took。
86句意：第二天早上，这个人发现了一个大的、闪闪发光的金蛋。根据音标提示可知，此处是large“大的”，故填large。
87句意：他把金蛋拿到市场上，卖了很多钱。此处是指代前文提到的名词，应用定冠词the修饰，故填the。
88句意：当他回家时，他带来了很多食物。此处表示“当回家时”，应用when引导时间状语从句，故填When。
89句意：他决定把鹅切开。根据音标提示可知，此处是open“打开”，故填open。
90句意：这样，他可以马上从鹅身上得到所有的金蛋。根据“he could get all the golden eggs...the goose right away”可知，此处指的是“从鹅身上得到很多金蛋”，from“从……”，故填from。
2021-2022福建省福州市仓山区九校
People like swimming in summer, even (甚至) in the other ____81____. But you shouldn’t swim in a ____82____ (danger) place. A lot of people died (死亡) when they were having ____83____ /f n/ in the water.
Last year, a few students ____84____ (go) swimming in a river. But three of them never came out of the river. They lost ____85____ lives because they aren’t careful.
It’s hot now and the holiday is ____86____ (come). How can we keep ____87____when we go swimming First, we’d better swim in a swimming ____88____ /pu:l/. Second, don’t get close to the water when we are ____89____ / 'l n /. If we remember these, swimming will be good _____90_____ us.
【答案】81. seasons 82. dangerous 83. fun 84. went 85. their ing
87. safe 88. pool 89. alone 90. for
【解析】本文主要讲述了游泳的危险性以及怎样保证安全的建议。
81句意：人们喜欢在夏天游泳，甚至在其他季节。根据前句“People like swimming in summer,”语境可知，应是甚至在其他季节人们也喜欢游泳。故空处应是season“季节”，因其前有other修饰，故名词应用复数形式。故填seasons。
82句意：但是你不应该在危险的地方游泳。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词；danger“危险”，名词，对应的形容词是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。
83句意：很多人在水里玩的时候死了。根据句意和音标可知，空处应是fun“快乐”，不可数名词。故填fun。
84句意：去年，一些学生去河里游泳。根据时间状语“Last year”可知，句子为一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填went。
85句意：他们失去了生命，因为他们不小心。根据主语“they”可知，空处应用their“他们的”，修饰名词。故填their。
86句意：现在很热，假期就要到了。根据前句“It’s hot now”及语境可知，空处动作发生在将来；come应用现在进行时表示将来。故填coming。
87句意：当我们去游泳时，我们怎样才能保证安全？根据后句“when we go swimming ”及语境可知，应要保证安全，故空处应是safe“安全的”，形容词作表语。故填safe。
88句意：首先，我们最好在游泳池里游泳。根据句意和音标可知，空处应是pool“游泳池”，可数名词，因空前有a修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故填pool。
89句意：第二，当我们独自一人的时候不要靠近水。根据句意和音标可知，空处应是alone“单独的”，形容词。故填alone。
90句意：如果我们记住这些，游泳对我们有好处。be good for“对……有好处”，固定短语。故填for。
2021-2022福建省福州市罗源县
Last Sunday was Lucy’s birthday. Her classmates came and had a party at her home. Her parents bought ____81____ (they) lots of food and drinks. They brought some ____82____ (present) for her. Each of them ____83____ (give) Lucy a birthday card, too. They made them by ____84____ /h nd/.
There was a big birthday cake with fourteen candles ____85____ it. They all sat around the cake. Lucy made a ____86____ /wi /, and then she blew out the candles. They danced, sang songs and played games at the party. The music was nice and the food was ____87____ /d ’l s/.
At 10:00 p.m., Lucy’s classmates ____88____ goodbye to her. Of course, the party was wonderful and ____89____ (interest). Everyone had ____90____ good time. It was a happy day for Lucy.
【答案】81. them 82. presents 83. gave 84. hand 85. on 86. wish
87. delicious 88. said 89. interesting 90. a
【解析】本文介绍了Lucy生日派对的情况。
81句意：她的父母给他们买很多食物和饮料。buy sb sth表示“给某人买某物”，buy后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them。故填them。
82句意：他们给她带来了一些礼物。present可数名词，some后接复数。故填presents。
83句意：他们每个人也给Lucy一张生日卡片。Each of them作主语，且描述过去的事情，用动词过去式。故填gave。
84句意：他们手工做的。by hand表示“手工”。故填hand。
85句意：生日大蛋糕上有14根蜡烛。根据it可知此空为方位介词，表示“蛋糕上”，用on。故填on。
86句意：Lucy许了个愿。根据音标可知，此空为wish，表示“愿望”。故填wish。
87句意：音乐很好听，食物很美味。根据音标可知，此空为delicious，表示“美味的”，形容词作表语。故填delicious。
88句意：晚上10点，Lucy的同学跟她说再见。say goodbye to sb表示“跟某人说再见”，描述过去的事，用
一般过去时，say的过去式为said。故填said。
89句意：当然，派对很精彩，很有趣。and连接并列的形容词，作表语，interesting表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。
90句意：每个人都玩得很开心。have a good time表示“玩得开心”。故填a。
2021-2022福建省龙岩市新罗区
People like swimming in summer, even in the other three ____66____ (season). But you shouldn’t swim in a ____67____ (danger) place. A lot of people died (死亡) when they were having f____68____ in the water.
Many people are not ____69____ (小心的). They often think they swim well and they may be ____70____ in water.
Last summer, a few students ____71____ (go) swimming in the river (河流). Unluckily (不幸地), three of them never came out of the river.
Summer is coming again. If you go swimming, don’t forget ____72____ (that) poor students. They died ____73____ they were careless.
Don’t get close to the water when you are a____74____, or when you see “No Swimming” sign. If you follow these, swimming will be good _____75_____ you.
【答案】66. seasons 67. dangerous 68. (f)un 69. careful 70. safe 71. went
72. those 73. because 74. (a)lone 75. for
【解析】本文讲述游泳安全。人们喜欢游泳，但要小心，不能大意，不能在危险的地方游泳，不能独自一人游泳，看到“禁止游泳”标志时，不要靠近水。
66句意：人们喜欢在夏天游泳，即使是在其他三个季节。根据空格前的限定词“three”可知此处填名词的复数形式。故填seasons。
67句意：但你不应该在危险的地方游泳。此处填形容词作定语；dangerous“危险的”；故填dangerous。
68句意：很多人在水里玩得很开心时死了。根据上文“people like swimming in summer”喜欢在夏天游泳，可知，此处指“在水里玩得很开心”；have fun“玩得开心”。故填(f)un。
69句意：很多人不小心。此处填形容词与are构成系表结构；careful“小心的”。故填careful。
70句意：他们经常认为自己游得很好，在水中可能很安全。此处填形容词作表语；根据“有些人不小心”可知此处指“觉得自己游得很好，在水中可能很安全”；safe“安全的”。故填safe。
71句意：去年夏天，几个学生去河里游泳。根据“Last summer”可知此处填过去式。故填went。
72句意：如果你去游泳，不要忘记那些可怜的学生。根据“students”是复数名词，可知此处限定词用that的复数形式those。故填those。
73句意：他们死了因为他们不小心。空格在两个单句之间填连词；根据“they were careless”可知此处指“粗心是他们死亡的原因”，表原因，用连词because“因为”；故填because。
74句意：当你独自一人或看到“禁止游泳”标志时，不要靠近水。此处填形容词作表语；根据“Don’t get close to the water”可知此处指“不能单独一人靠近水”；alone“单独的”。故填(a)lone。
75句意：如果你遵循这些，游泳对你是有好处的。根据“If you follow these”和“good”可知此处指“如果注意安全，游泳对你是有好处的”；be good for“对……有好处”。故填for。
2021-2022福建省南平市
Here are some ideas for you to plan your summer holidays.
Swimming is an interesting sport in summer. Swimming with friends and playing pool games are ___81___ best.
Plan a short trip to your favorite place. Family ___82___（trip）can help you have a strong bond（纽带）with your family.
Summer is a good ___83___ / si zn/ to take long walks or ride a bike in nature（自然）. The flowers in a park or nature camp（营地）will ___84___ /dr / you close to Mother Earth.
Summer holidays are the right time to ___85___ / v z t/ museums, libraries and more in the community. If you like ___86___ (shop), you can go to different stores.
You can have some classes, such ___87___ dancing, singing and doing sports. In this way, you can meet many ___88___ (friend) people.
If you decide to spend（度过）your summer holidays ___89___ home, you can watch TV shows and movies. If you want to enjoy ___90___ （you）, you can even hold sleepovers（举办留宿聚会）. Watching movies and TV shows together is fun.
【答案】81. the 82. trips 83. season 84. draw 85. visit 86. shopping 87. as 88. friendly 89. at 90. yourself
【解析】本文主要就暑假计划给出了一些建议。
81句意：和朋友一起游泳和玩游泳游戏是最好的。根据“best”可知，此处是指最好的。the+形容词最高级。故填the。
82句意：家庭旅行可以帮助您与家人建立牢固的联系。trip“旅行”，名词，空处需用名词复数形式。故填trips。
83句意：夏季是在大自然中散步或骑自行车的好季节。根据音标“/ si zn/”可知，此处单词为season“季节”，名词。故填season。
84句意：公园或自然营地中的鲜花会让您更接近地球母亲。根据音标“/dr /”可知，此处单词为draw“吸引”，动词；“will”后跟动词原形。故填draw。
85句意：暑假是参观社区中的博物馆、图书馆等的合适时间。根据音标“/ v z t/”可知，此处单词为visit“参观”，动词；又因空前有不定式符号“to”，所以空处用动词原形。故填visit。
86句意：如果你喜欢购物，你可以去不同的商店。固定短语like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填shopping。
87句意：您可以参加一些课程，例如跳舞、唱歌和做运动。根据“dancing, singing and doing sports.”可知，此处是在列举课程，固定短语such as“例如”。故填as。
88句意：通过这种方式，您可以结识许多友好的人。空后“people”是名词，需用形容词friendly“友好的”修饰。故填friendly。
89句意：如果您决定在家度过暑假，您可以观看电视节目和电影。固定短语at home“在家”。故填at。
90句意：如果你想享受自己，你甚至可以举办留宿聚会。固定短语enjoy oneself“享受，玩得开心”，反身代词yourself“你自己”和主语“you”保持一致。故填yourself。
2021-2022福建省宁德市
At the age of 7, Kere lived in Gando. Gando is a poor town in Burkina Faso, a ____71____ / k ntri/ of Africa. There were no lights, ____72____ /kli:n/ drinking water or schools. Kere had to go to a city to study. The city is far ____73____ his home. He needed to look after himself. He was the ____74____ (one) child in his town to do so. The people there had great hopes for him.
____75____ few years later, Kere worked as an architect（建筑师）in Germany. And he ____76____ (make) $50, 000 (about 318, 300 yuan). Then he went back to his hometown Gando to build a school.
The school has three ____77____ (build). Each has one classroom for 50 students. Kere built ____78____（they）in new ways with old materials（材料）. The houses don’t look nice, ____79____ they keep cool under the hot African sun. They can also withstand（抵御）the heavy rain in the rainy season. “I’m making more beautiful schools and houses for people to ____80____ /t e nd / their lives,” Kere said.
【答案】71. country 72. clean 73. from 74. first 75. A 76. made 77. buildings
78. them 79. but 80. change
【解析】本文主要讲述了贫穷的Kere通过自己的努力成为了一个建筑师，他为自己的家乡建造了一所学
校。
71句意：Gando是非洲国家Burkina Faso的一个贫穷小镇。根据音标可知，此处是单词country“国家”。故填country。
72句意：没有灯，没有干净的饮用水或学校。根据音标可知，此处是单词clean“干净的”。故填clean。
73句意：城市离他家很远。根据“is far...his home”可知是离他家远，be far from“离……远”。故填from。
74句意：他是镇上第一个这样做的孩子。此处指“第一个”，用序数词first。故填first。
75句意：几年后，Kere在德国担任建筑师。根据“few years later”可知此处是a few“几个”，放句首首字母大写。故填A。
76句意：他赚了50, 000美元（约合318, 300元人民币）。根据“Then he went back to...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式made。故填made。
77句意：学校共有三栋楼。数词three后加名词复数buildings“建筑物”。故填buildings。
78句意：Kere 用旧材料以新的方式建造它们。根据“built...”可知作宾语用代词宾格them“它们”。故填them。
79句意：这些房子看起来并不漂亮，但在非洲炎热的阳光下它们保持凉爽。根据“The houses don’t look nice...they keep cool under the hot African sun”可知前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
80句意：我正在建造更漂亮学校和房屋，让人们改变他们的生活。根据音标可知，此处是单词change“改变”。故填change。
2021-2022福建省泉州市安溪县
Americans enjoy Halloween. Halloween ____81____ (start) hundreds of years ago in Britain. People thought that October 31st was the ____82____ of fall and the beginning of winter. At that time, ghosts came back to see us in our world.
Now, Halloween is a time to have ____83____ /f n/. People like ____84____ (play) games at Halloween parties. One of ____85____（this）games is apple—bobbing（咬苹果）. People put some apples in water first. Then they try to use their ____86____（mouth） to pick up（捡起）the apples. They are not allowed（允许）to use hands, so it’s very ____87____ /'d f k lt/.
The favorite Halloween activity for children is “trick or treat”. Children ____88____ /we (r)/ scary clothes, and color their faces white and lips（嘴唇）black like ghosts. Then they knock ____89____ neighbors’ doors and shout, “trick or treat!” People give them something nice to eat if（如果）they don’t want the children to trick them! It’s very interesting and children all have a ____90____ (wonder) time.
【答案】81. started 82. end 83. fun 84. playing 85. these 86. mouths 87. difficult
88. wear 89. on##at 90. wonderful
【解析】本文主要讲述了美国人喜欢万圣节。在万圣节人们进行各种各样的活动，孩子们最喜欢“不给糖就捣乱”的游戏。
81句意：万圣节始于数百年前的英国。根据“Halloween…(start) hundreds of years ago in Britain.”可知，本句为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故填started。
82句意：人们认为10月31日是秋天的结束和冬天的开始。根据“People thought that October 31st was the…of fall and the beginning of winter.”可知，此处指结束，使用名词end。故填end。
83句意：现在，万圣节是一个玩乐的时间。根据音标可知，此处为fun，have fun“玩得高兴”。故填fun。
84句意：人们喜欢在万圣节派对上玩游戏。根据“People like…(play) games at Halloween parties.”可知，like doing sth“喜爱做某事（经常性的）”。故填playing。
85句意：其中一个游戏是咬苹果。根据“One of…（this）games is apple”可知，One of+复数名词或者指示代词复数形式，this的复数形式为these。故填these。
86句意：然后他们试图用嘴捡起苹果。根据“Then they try to use their”可知，此处使用名词复数，故填mouths。
87句意：他们不允许用手，所以很难。根据音标可知，difficult“困难的”，形容词。故填difficult。
88句意：孩子们穿着恐怖的衣服，脸涂成白色，嘴唇涂成黑色，就像鬼魂一样。根据音标可知，wear“穿”，本句为一般现在时，主语为名词复数，使用动词原形。故填wear。
89句意：然后他们敲邻居的门，大喊：“不给糖就捣蛋！” 根据“Then they knock…neighbors’ doors and shout”可知，knock on/at“敲击（门、窗）”。故填on/at。
90句意：这很有趣，孩子们都玩得很开心。根据“have a…(wonder) time.”可知，使用形容词wonderful“极好的”，作定语修饰名词。故填wonderful。
2021-2022福建省泉州市永春县
Sally is a student in the city. She often ____81____ (take) a school bus to school. Sometimes her dad drives her to school. ____82____ her pen pal Fangfang lives in a small village（村庄）. The children in the village couldn’t go to school because the school is far ____83____ their home. Their parents don’t have any ____84____ (car). And there is a big river between the village and the school. It’s ____85____ /'de nd r s/ for the children to go to the school. What should the people in the village do Then they got ____86____ idea. Near the village, there were some old houses. They cleaned up the houses and ____87____ (make) their classrooms for the children. So the children can ____88____ /'st di/ in the classrooms. Look! The classrooms are ____89____ /bra t/. The children are _____90_____ (have) classes in them. They are so happy.
【答案】81. takes 82. But 83. from 84. cars 85. dangerous 86. an 87. made 88. study
89. bright 90. having
【解析】本文主要介绍了Sally的笔友芳芳住在一个小村子里，由于学校太远，他们无法去上学，于是人们想出了一个主意，用村庄里的旧房子作为孩子们的教室。
81句意：她经常乘校车上学。根据“often”可知，是一般现在时，主语为She，动词用三单形式，故填takes。
82句意：但她的笔友芳芳住在一个小村庄。根据“Sometimes her dad drives her to school …her pen pal Fangfang lives in a small village（村庄）”，根据“Sally is a student in the city.”和“her pen pal Fangfang lives in a small village（村庄）.”可知，此处表示转折，使用连词But。故填But。
83句意：村里的孩子们不能上学，因为学校离他们家很远。far from“离……远”，故填from。
84句意：他们的父母没有车。根据“Their parents don’t have any”可知，此处parents为复数名词，此空使用car的复数形式cars。故填cars。
85句意：孩子们上学很危险。根据“/'de nd r s/”可知，此处指形容词dangerous“危险的”，在句中作表语。故填dangerous。
86句意：然后他们有了一个想法。根据“idea”可知，此处表泛指，idea以元音音素开头，使用冠词an。故填an。
87句意：他们把房子打扫干净，让它们成为孩子们的教室。根据“They cleaned up”可知，此处and前后并列的动词形式保持一致，使用动词过去式。故填made。
88句意：这样孩子们就可以在教室里学习。根据“/'st di/”可知，此处指study“学习”，为动词，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填study。
89句意：教室很明亮。根据“/bra t/”可知，此处指bright“明亮的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填bright。
90句意：孩子们正在里面上课。根据“The children are”可知，此处为现在进行时，结构为be doing，使用现在分词。故填having。
2021-2022福建省漳州市
Look at your calendar. There are many solar terms, also called jieqi, on a Chinese lunar calendar.
As ____75____ important part of Chinese culture (文化), the 24 solar terms guide (指引) people’s farming and life.
About 2, 000 years ago, Chinese people ____76____ (study) natural (自然的) changes such ____77____ air temperature, water and crop growth (农作物生长). They then made 24 solar terms to show the changes in ____78____ /’si:zn/and weather.
For example, they named the day with the year’s longest daytime as xiazhi. The shortest one is called dongzhi. It is usually snowy around xiaoxue every year. And dahan is the coldest day of the year. In North China (华北), it often snows ____79____ (heavy).
The solar terms also help farmers make ____80____ (plan). When lichun comes, the weather gets ____81____ / w m /. Farmers are going to sow seeds(播种). When mangzhong comes, wheat is ripe(成熟的). The harvest time is coming!
Today, the solar terns are still helpful to our life. Did your mom tell you “don’t show your feet after hanlu” You’d better listen to ____82____ (she), because hanlu means the beginning of cold days.
【答案】75. an 76. studied 77. as 78. season 79. heavily 80. plans 81. warm
82. her
【解析】本文主要讲了中国的节气。
75句意：作为中国文化的重要组成部分，二十四节气指导着人们的农耕和生活。此处泛指一个重要的部分，且important是以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。
76句意：大约2000年前，中国人研究了像气温、水和农作物生长等自然变化。根据“About 2, 000 years ago”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式studied。故填studied。
77句意：大约2000年前，中国人研究了像气温、水和农作物生长等自然变化。such as“例如，像”，固定搭配。故填as。
78句意：然后他们制定了24节气来显示季节和天气的变化。根据音标可知，此处是单词season“季节”。故填season。
79句意：在中国北方，经常下大雪。此处应该用副词形式修饰动词snow，heavy的副词形式是heavily。
故填heavily。
80句意：节气也帮助农民制定计划。make plans“制定计划”，固定短语。故填plans。
81句意：立春来了，天气变暖了。根据新标可知，此处是形容词warm，get warm“变暖”。故填warm。
82句意：你最好听她的，因为寒露意味着寒冷天气的开始。介词to后接人称代词宾格形式，she的宾格形式是her。故填her。
2021-2022福建省莆田市
There are 24 solar terms （节气） in Chinese lunar calendar.And the eighth is Xiao Man﹣﹣Grain Full.
With the end of May coming（1） /n （r）/，the hot days are getting close.It's time for the（2） （two） solar term in summer﹣﹣Grain Full.Grain Full lasts（3） May 21 to June 5 this year.
"Xiao Man" means that the seeds of the grains are becoming full and（4） also means a lot of rainfall （降雨量）.It is very humid （湿热的）.Chinese farmers believe that if there（5） （be） not enough （足够的） water in these humid days，grains will not grow well.
As a saying goes， "A（6） /'hevi/ rainfall makes the river full."Thanks to the rain， （7） fish in the river grows big and fat （肥的）.It is not only a happy thing for fishermen，but the（8） time for those who love to eat fish.
In these humid days，people often eat special foods and do more sports to（9） /ki：p/ them strong.Walking，running and dancing are popular（10） （activity）for Chinese people.Feel free to go with the people who are walking or dancing in the park.
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：随着五月底的临近，炎热的日子也越来越近了。结合/n （r）/可知是near。故答案为：near。
（2）考查序数词。句意：今年是夏季的第二个节气。结合句意指的是"第二个"用序数词。故答案为：second。
（3）考查介词。句意：五谷饱满，从5月21日持续到6月5日。from to：从……到。故答案为：from。
（4）考查人称代词。句意："小满"的意思是谷物的种子变得饱满，它也意味着大量的降雨。it指代上文提到的"小满"这个节气。故答案为：it。
（5）考查be动词的三单形式。句意中国农民认为，如果在这些潮湿的日子里没有足够的水，谷物就长不好。结合not enough （足够的） water 可知是不可数名词，结合there be就近原则。故答案为：is。
（6）考查形容词。句意：俗话说："一场大雨使河流充满。"结合/'hevi/可知是heavy。故答案为：heavy。
（7）考查定冠词。句意：多亏了雨水，河里的鱼长得又大又肥。此处特指河里的鱼。故答案为：the。
（8）考查形容词最高级。句意：这不仅是渔民的一件快乐的事情，也是爱吃鱼的人最好的时刻。此处指
的"最好的"用形容词最高级。故答案为：best。
（9）考查动词。句意：在这些潮湿的日子里，人们经常吃特殊的食物，做更多的运动来保持他们的强壮。结合/ki：p/可知是keep。故答案为：keep。
（10）考查可数名词复数。句意：散步、跑步和跳舞是中国人喜欢的活动。复数名词表类别。故答案为：activities。
2021-2022福建省泉州市泉港区
Hello，boys and girls.I am Li Weikang from No.1 High School All of my classmates call me Kangkang at school.I'd like to（1） / ea/ you something about my school life.
There is a big playground on the left of our school.We all like（2） （play） games there after school.It's（3） /'fra de / today.There are only two classes in，the afternoon.Now school is（4） .Lots of boys are on the playground.Look，some of（5） （they） are playing soccer.Some are playing basketball.Some girls are practicing （练习） dancing in the（6） /d m/.Miss Yang（7） （teach） the girls to dance yesterday.Li Qing，Wei Fang and Han Xiaomei are（8） （student） of Grade Seven.They are flying kites in the center of the playground.
At about half（9） five，students must leave （离开） school and go home.Most students go home on foot（10） they live near the school.
Do you want to know more about my school life？Why not come and have a visit to our school？
【分析】短文是自一中的李维康向我们介绍了他的学校和学校生活情况，
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我想和你分享一些我的学校生活。share分享，to+动词原形，故填share。
（2）考查动词。句意：放学后我们都喜欢在那里玩游戏。like doing sth喜欢做某事，play game做游戏故填playing。
（3）考查名词。句意：今天是星期五。Friday星期五，故填Friday。
（4）考查形容词。句意：现在学校已经放学了。be over结束，故填over。
（5）考查代词。句意：看，他们中的一些人正在踢足球。of介词，后面要加代词宾格，故填them。
（6）考查名词。句意：一些女孩正在体育馆练习跳舞。gym体育场，故填gym。
（7）考查动词。句意：杨老师（7）昨天教女孩们跳舞。teach教，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填taught。
（8）考查名词。句意：李青，魏芳和韩小美是七年级的学生。student学生，are+名词复数，故填students。
（9）考查介词。句意：大约五点半，学生们必须离开学校回家。past过，故填past。
（10）考查连词。句意：大多数学生步行回家，因为他们住在学校附近。because因为，表示原因，故填because。短文填空
一
2022-2023福建省龙岩市
There are many places of interest in Kunming. Many people like visiting them every year. The summer holiday is ___66___ (come). Jenny and her three friends ___67___ /pl n/ to go there in the summer holiday. Because the ___68___ /'we (r)/ is fine, they want to stay there for about two weeks. But how do they get there The children have different ___69___(idea).
Tina thinks that it is too ___70___. They can’t take the train. She wants to go ___71___ plane. Tony and Mike think it is too expensive (贵). Tony thinks it is ___72___ (interest) for them to take the train. He thinks they can play cards ___73___ /t 'ge (r)/ and talk to each other on the train. Jenny also wants to go there by train.
___74___（late）on, they decide to go there by train. The train starts at 7:45 ____75____ the morning. They will get to Kunming at about 4:30 in the afternoon. They will spend（花费）about nine hours on the train. They will have a good time.
二
2022-2023福建省龙岩市上杭县
Dear Linda,
Thank you for your card. I’m ____61____ a good time in Beijing, China. My host family(寄宿家庭) is very ____62____ (friend) to me. Now I’m helping them ____63____ /pri'pε / for the Spring Festival. Now Mrs. Zhang is cooking in the ____64____. Her daughter is ____65____ (clean) the house. Her son is decorating the ____66____ (window) with the paper cuts(剪纸).
The Spring Festival is very interesting here. It has many traditions(传统). They ____67____ up couplets(对联) on the doors. The Spring Festival usually ____68____ (end) with the Lantern Festival. On the Lantern Festival, they usually eat ____69____ /swi t/ dumplings. They think dumplings will ____70____ /br / them good luck. Oh, I’m going to eat them because I want to get good luck, too.
Yours,
Kate
三
2022-2023学年福建省福州师大二附
Many people think children in other countries have a lot of free time，but a new study shows it's not true（真
的）.It shows children in England have a （1） [ l tl] free time.Many children in England are busy（忙碌的）.They also work （2） at school.At school，they have to go to all （3） （kind） of after﹣school clubs（俱乐部）and classes.They can't get home until it is very late.After （4） [ d n ]，they have to do （5） （they） homework.Sometimes children do homework on the desks for （6） [ v ] two hours.
Some teachers and parents think children should （7） （has） more free time.They can do something they like. "Learning （8） not just in classrooms.If children like something，they can （9） a lot from it." A parent （10） （say），"so children need free time."
四
2022-2023福建省福州市鼓楼区屏东中学
The lion dance is one of the most （1） [ m'p ：rt（ ）nt] traditions（传统） in China.Each "lion" has（2） parts —— the "head"and the"tail".Chinese people usually perform the dance in the Spring Festival.It is meant to bring good（3） （lucky） in the coming year.In San Francisco，California，there are also lion dances every year.
"I think it is necessary（必要的） for Chinese people（4） remember our traditions，" says Anthony Huang，age 16.He is in a lion dance club in San Francisco."I like the dance also because it interests （5） （I）." he says.
In the past，only men played lion dances （6） it is different today.There are some lion dance clubs in America where boys and girls dance together.Ananda Tang is 17.She says （7） （someone） can play lion dances. "You just have to（8） [b 'li：v] you can do it，"she says."Our club is a big family and all the members help each other."
There are different kinds of lion dances.One of them is called jong.When performing jong，lion （9） （dance） need to stand on post（桩） more than two meters tall.They have to use（10） ['spe （ ）l] skills，including kungfu skills.
五
2022-2023福建省福州市晋安区双安中学
A man was in a forest.He was holding an axe（斧子） in his hand.（1） axe looks very sharp（锋利）.Suddenly，a little tree（2） （stop） him and said，"Please use your axe to cut down those trees.（3 ） they are tall，the sunlight cannot（4） /f ：l/on me，and it's （5） / d f k lt/to spread（伸展） myself.Without them，I'll be the tallest tree in the forest."
The man（6） /d 'sa d d/to help the little tree.He used his axe to cut down the trees.The little tree felt happy and said thanks（7） the man.When the sun（8） （come） out，the little tree lost water and it became very thirsty.When a storm（暴风雨） struck，the little tree lost all its （9） （leaf）."Oh，poor little tree!"a bird said，"You shouldn't ask the man to cut down the trees.The tall trees helped you so you didn't worry about heat or wind or rain.And you would grow up（成长） （10） （easy）.When you become tall and strong，you can fight against（抵抗） the sun and the storms.So I don't think you should do that."After hearing the words of the bird，the little tree felt regretful（后悔的）.
2021-2022福建省福州福清市
Once, there was a poor man. He lived in a village. Every day, he went out to look for ____81____ [w rk]. One day, the man was ____82____ (luck). He saw a fat goose run by, so he ____83____ (run) after it and caught it. “What a nice meal!” said the man.
“Don’t eat me!” cried the goose. “I am a special goose. If you treat me ____84____ (good), I will bring golden eggs for you.”
“Really ” the man asked. “OK, I will give you a chance (机会).” Then the man ____85____ (take) the goose home.
The next morning, the man found a ____86____ [lɑ d ], shining golden egg. He took ____87____ egg to the market and made lots of money. ____88____ he came home, he brought much food.
Later, the man wanted to make more money. He decided to cut the goose ____89____ [ p n]. That way, he could get all the golden eggs ____90____ the goose right away. The man cut the goose and found no golden eggs.
Now the golden goose was dead and he had no more golden eggs!
2021-2022福建省福州市仓山区九校
People like swimming in summer, even (甚至) in the other ____81____. But you shouldn’t swim in a ____82____ (danger) place. A lot of people died (死亡) when they were having ____83____ /f n/ in the water.
Last year, a few students ____84____ (go) swimming in a river. But three of them never came out of the river. They lost ____85____ lives because they aren’t careful.
It’s hot now and the holiday is ____86____ (come). How can we keep ____87____when we go swimming
First, we’d better swim in a swimming ____88____ /pu:l/. Second, don’t get close to the water when we are ____89____ / 'l n /. If we remember these, swimming will be good _____90_____ us.
2021-2022福建省福州市罗源县
Last Sunday was Lucy’s birthday. Her classmates came and had a party at her home. Her parents bought ____81____ (they) lots of food and drinks. They brought some ____82____ (present) for her. Each of them ____83____ (give) Lucy a birthday card, too. They made them by ____84____ /h nd/.
There was a big birthday cake with fourteen candles ____85____ it. They all sat around the cake. Lucy made a ____86____ /wi /, and then she blew out the candles. They danced, sang songs and played games at the party. The music was nice and the food was ____87____ /d ’l s/.
At 10:00 p.m., Lucy’s classmates ____88____ goodbye to her. Of course, the party was wonderful and ____89____ (interest). Everyone had ____90____ good time. It was a happy day for Lucy.
2021-2022福建省龙岩市新罗区
People like swimming in summer, even in the other three ____66____ (season). But you shouldn’t swim in a ____67____ (danger) place. A lot of people died (死亡) when they were having f____68____ in the water.
Many people are not ____69____ (小心的). They often think they swim well and they may be ____70____ in water.
Last summer, a few students ____71____ (go) swimming in the river (河流). Unluckily (不幸地), three of them never came out of the river.
Summer is coming again. If you go swimming, don’t forget ____72____ (that) poor students. They died ____73____ they were careless.
Don’t get close to the water when you are a____74____, or when you see “No Swimming” sign. If you follow these, swimming will be good _____75_____ you.
2021-2022福建省南平市
Here are some ideas for you to plan your summer holidays.
Swimming is an interesting sport in summer. Swimming with friends and playing pool games are ___81___ best.
Plan a short trip to your favorite place. Family ___82___（trip）can help you have a strong bond（纽带）with your family.
Summer is a good ___83___ / si zn/ to take long walks or ride a bike in nature（自然）. The flowers in a park or nature camp（营地）will ___84___ /dr / you close to Mother Earth.
Summer holidays are the right time to ___85___ / v z t/ museums, libraries and more in the community. If you like ___86___ (shop), you can go to different stores.
You can have some classes, such ___87___ dancing, singing and doing sports. In this way, you can meet many ___88___ (friend) people.
If you decide to spend（度过）your summer holidays ___89___ home, you can watch TV shows and movies. If you want to enjoy ___90___ （you）, you can even hold sleepovers（举办留宿聚会）. Watching movies and TV shows together is fun.
2021-2022福建省宁德市
At the age of 7, Kere lived in Gando. Gando is a poor town in Burkina Faso, a ____71____ / k ntri/ of Africa. There were no lights, ____72____ /kli:n/ drinking water or schools. Kere had to go to a city to study. The city is far ____73____ his home. He needed to look after himself. He was the ____74____ (one) child in his town to do so. The people there had great hopes for him.
____75____ few years later, Kere worked as an architect（建筑师）in Germany. And he ____76____ (make) $50, 000 (about 318, 300 yuan). Then he went back to his hometown Gando to build a school.
The school has three ____77____ (build). Each has one classroom for 50 students. Kere built ____78____（they）in new ways with old materials（材料）. The houses don’t look nice, ____79____ they keep cool under the hot African sun. They can also withstand（抵御）the heavy rain in the rainy season. “I’m making more beautiful schools and houses for people to ____80____ /t e nd / their lives,” Kere said.
2021-2022福建省泉州市安溪县
Americans enjoy Halloween. Halloween ____81____ (start) hundreds of years ago in Britain. People thought that October 31st was the ____82____ of fall and the beginning of winter. At that time, ghosts came back to see us in our world.
Now, Halloween is a time to have ____83____ /f n/. People like ____84____ (play) games at Halloween parties. One of ____85____（this）games is apple—bobbing（咬苹果）. People put some apples in water first. Then they try to use their ____86____（mouth） to pick up（捡起）the apples. They are not allowed（允许）to use hands, so it’s very ____87____ /'d f k lt/.
The favorite Halloween activity for children is “trick or treat”. Children ____88____ /we (r)/ scary clothes, and color their faces white and lips（嘴唇）black like ghosts. Then they knock ____89____ neighbors’ doors and shout, “trick or treat!” People give them something nice to eat if（如果）they don’t want the children to trick them! It’s very interesting and children all have a ____90____ (wonder) time.
2021-2022福建省泉州市永春县
Sally is a student in the city. She often ____81____ (take) a school bus to school. Sometimes her dad drives her to school. ____82____ her pen pal Fangfang lives in a small village（村庄）. The children in the village couldn’t go to school because the school is far ____83____ their home. Their parents don’t have any ____84____ (car). And there is a big river between the village and the school. It’s ____85____ /'de nd r s/ for the children to go to the school. What should the people in the village do Then they got ____86____ idea. Near the village, there were some old houses. They cleaned up the houses and ____87____ (make) their classrooms for the children. So the children can ____88____ /'st di/ in the classrooms. Look! The classrooms are ____89____ /bra t/. The children are _____90_____ (have) classes in them. They are so happy.
2021-2022福建省漳州市
Look at your calendar. There are many solar terms, also called jieqi, on a Chinese lunar calendar.
As ____75____ important part of Chinese culture (文化), the 24 solar terms guide (指引) people’s farming and life.
About 2, 000 years ago, Chinese people ____76____ (study) natural (自然的) changes such ____77____ air temperature, water and crop growth (农作物生长). They then made 24 solar terms to show the changes in ____78____ /’si:zn/and weather.
For example, they named the day with the year’s longest daytime as xiazhi. The shortest one is called dongzhi. It is usually snowy around xiaoxue every year. And dahan is the coldest day of the year. In North China (华北), it often snows ____79____ (heavy).
The solar terms also help farmers make ____80____ (plan). When lichun comes, the weather gets ____81____ / w m /. Farmers are going to sow seeds(播种). When mangzhong comes, wheat is ripe(成熟的).
The harvest time is coming!
Today, the solar terns are still helpful to our life. Did your mom tell you “don’t show your feet after hanlu” You’d better listen to ____82____ (she), because hanlu means the beginning of cold days.
2021-2022福建省莆田市
There are 24 solar terms （节气） in Chinese lunar calendar.And the eighth is Xiao Man﹣﹣Grain Full.
With the end of May coming（1） /n （r）/，the hot days are getting close.It's time for the（2） （two） solar term in summer﹣﹣Grain Full.Grain Full lasts（3） May 21 to June 5 this year.
"Xiao Man" means that the seeds of the grains are becoming full and（4） also means a lot of rainfall （降雨量）.It is very humid （湿热的）.Chinese farmers believe that if there（5） （be） not enough （足够的） water in these humid days，grains will not grow well.
As a saying goes， "A（6） /'hevi/ rainfall makes the river full."Thanks to the rain， （7） fish in the river grows big and fat （肥的）.It is not only a happy thing for fishermen，but the（8） time for those who love to eat fish.
In these humid days，people often eat special foods and do more sports to（9） /ki：p/ them strong.Walking，running and dancing are popular（10） （activity）for Chinese people.Feel free to go with the people who are walking or dancing in the park.
2021-2022福建省泉州市泉港区
Hello，boys and girls.I am Li Weikang from No.1 High School All of my classmates call me Kangkang at school.I'd like to（1） / ea/ you something about my school life.
There is a big playground on the left of our school.We all like（2） （play） games there after school.It's（3） /'fra de / today.There are only two classes in，the afternoon.Now school is（4） .Lots of boys are on the playground.Look，some of（5） （they） are playing soccer.Some are playing basketball.Some girls are practicing （练习） dancing in the（6） /d m/.Miss Yang（7） （teach） the girls to dance yesterday.Li Qing，Wei Fang and Han Xiaomei are（8） （student） of Grade Seven.They are flying kites in the center of the playground.
At about half（9） five，students must leave （离开） school and go home.Most students go home on foot（10） they live near the school.
Do you want to know more about my school life？Why not come and have a visit to our school？
