【好题汇编】高一英语下学期期末真题分类汇编专题05：书面表达（江苏专用）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末好题
1．（ 23年高一下·江苏常州·期末）你校上周六举办了一场面向全体学生的厨艺大赛，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动时间和地点； 2. 活动过程及获奖情况； 3. 活动反响。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
A Cooking Competition Successfully Held
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2．（ 23年高一下·江苏南京·期末）假如你是李华, 你的好友Alice发来邮件说她因为体重过重很苦恼、焦虑。请你给她回封邮件, 内容包括:
1. 表示理解;
2. 提出建议。(至少两点)
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear, Alice,
I’m sorry to hear that
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Yours,
Li Hua
3．（ 23年高一下·江苏常州·期末）假定你是李华，你校正在举办英语作文大赛。请你以“Music and Me”为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.听音乐的经历；
2.音乐对你的重要性；
3.你喜欢的音乐类型及原因。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Music and Me
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．（ 23年高一下·江苏南通·期末）假定你是李华，暑假即将来临，你的老师Tony准备布置线上课程，帮助同学利用假期学习。你认为线上课程存在问题，请你给Tony老师写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 说明问题；
2. 提出建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：线上课程online courses
Dear Tony,
I’m your student, Li Hua.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
5．（ 23年高一下·江苏·期末）假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Daniel想参加学校组织的中国古代诗歌知识竞赛，并请求你的帮助。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示愿意；2. 你的建议；3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Daniel,
How is everything going with you
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
6．（ 23年高一下·江苏泰州·期末）上周六你校学生聆听了题为“防溺水安全教育”的讲座，请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.讲座的时间、地点;
2.讲座的内容;
3.同学们的反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Safety Education against Drowning
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．（ 23年高一下·江苏镇江·期末）假如你是李华，你校将举行一次关于中国文化的社团展示活动，如：食物、民乐、绘画等。请你写一封邮件给外教James，邀请他参与活动，内容包括：
1. 活动的时间和地点；
2. 活动的内容；
3. 期待对方的参与。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear James,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
8．（ 23年高一下·江苏连云港·期末）假定你是李华，你校学生会将举办一年一度的科技节活动，请你用英语写一个书面通知。内容包括：
1. 活动主题；
2. 内容安排；
3. 报名方式。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
Notice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
9．（ 23年高一下·江苏·期末）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友George对中国画很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件，推荐一副画，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.画作简介；
3.推荐理由。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear George,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
10．（ 23年高一下·江苏常州·期末）假如你是李华，你刚刚参观了你市博物馆举办的一次“遇见艺术家”的展览，请为你校英文报写一则评论，内容包括：
1.展览概况；
2.观展感受(印象深刻的画家，作品或流派)；
3.意见建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.为使行文连贯，可以适当增加细节。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11．（ 23年高一下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）假如你是学生会主席李华，学生会将举办以“校园生活，创意无限 (Innovations on Campus) ”为主题的为期一周的创意作品展评活动。请你代表学生会用英语写一份书面通知。
内容包括：1. 活动目的及时间; 2. 活动内容及作品要求; 3. 其他注意事项。
注意：1．词数100左右; 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Notice
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12．（ 23年高一下·江苏徐州·期末）假定你是李华。为了鼓励学生们养成良好的阅读习惯，学校成立了阅读社团, 正在招募新成员。请给正在你校学习的交换生 David 写一封信，邀请他加入。要点如下：
1. 社团简介及活动；
2. 加入社团的好处。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
13．（ 23年高一下·江苏南京·期末）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris对中国美食很感兴趣，来信询问你家乡的特色美食，请根据以下要点给他回一封邮件。
内容包括：
1. 推荐一种美食;
2. 简要介绍其特色;
3. 邀请他来华品尝。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
14．（ 23年高一下·江苏南通·期末）假定你是李华，为了弘扬中国传统文化,上周六你校在学校礼堂举办了高一年级中国诗词大赛。请你就本次活动为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：
1.参赛对象；
2.比赛过程；
3.比赛意义。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Chinese Poetry Contest
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15．（ 23年高一下·江苏南通·期末）假定你是李华，你的表弟Tony最近喜欢上了迷你剧，请你推荐一部给他。你推荐《沃特希普荒原》(Watership Down)，并说明理由。
内容包括:
1. 简介：2018年发行，主要讲述一群兔子勇敢地寻找新家园的故事；
2. 意义：保护环境的重要性；只有走出舒适区，才会有美好未来的机会；
3. 祝愿。
注意:
1. 词数80~100词;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Tony,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．A Cooking Competition Successfully Held
Last Saturday, a cooking competition was successfully held at the school hall. The competition lasted about two hours, beginning from 2:00 pm.
During the first hour, students cooked food with the materials they had prepared. After finishing cooking, they presented their works to the judges and the audience. Some cooked delicious dumplings, while others prepared fruit salad or sushi. Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 2 won first prize for the perfect flavor of his dumplings.
Through this activity, students were given the opportunity to put their abilities into practice. Most of all, they all enjoyed themselves!
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生为上周六举办的一场面向全体学生的厨艺大赛写一篇报道。
【详解】1. 词汇积累：
举行：hold→host
完成：finish→complete
美味的：delicious→tasty
玩得开心：enjoy oneself→have fun
2. 举行拓展：
合并简单句
原句：Last Saturday, a cooking competition was successfully held at the school hall. The competition lasted about two hours, beginning from 2:00 pm.
拓展句：Last Saturday, a cooking competition was successfully held at the school hall, which lasted about two hours, beginning from 2:00 pm.
【点睛】[高分句型1]During the first hour, students cooked food with the materials they had prepared.（运用了省略关系代词that/which的定语从句）
[高分句型2]Through this activity, students were given the opportunity to put their abilities into practice.（运用了一般过去时的被动语态和不定式作后置定语）
2．Dear Alice,
I’m sorry to hear that you're struggling and feeling anxious about your weight. I want you to know that I'm here for you. Here are a couple of suggestions to help you:
Firstly, instead of focusing solely on weight, focus to overall health and well-being. Start by incorporating regular physical activities that you enjoy, such as walking, dancing, or swimming. Besides, it’s essential to maintain a balanced and nutritious diet. Avoid strict diets or excessive calorie cutting, as they can be harmful to both your physical and mental health. Instead, aim for a well-rounded diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Lastly, consider seeking support from a professional, such as a nutritionist or a therapist, who can offer personalized guidance and help you develop a healthy relationship with food and your body.
Take care of yourself，Alice.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Alice因为体重过重很苦恼、焦虑写一份建议信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestions→recommendations
必不可少：essential→vital
相反：Instead→On the contrary
心理医生：therapist→psychiatrist
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：Avoid strict diets or excessive calorie cutting, as they can be harmful to both your physical and mental health.
同义句：Refrain from following strict diets or engaging in excessive calorie restriction, as these practices can have detrimental effects on both your physical and mental well-being.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Lastly, consider seeking support from a professional, such as a nutritionist or a therapist, who can offer personalized guidance and help you develop a healthy relationship with food and your body.(运用了由who引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Besides, it's essential to maintain a balanced and nutritious diet.(运用了it做形式主语)
3．One possible version:
Music and Me
Music has been an integral part of my life. When I was a kid, I was exposed to various genres of music by my parents, which transported me to different worlds and evoked emotions I couldn’t quite express in words.
Music holds immense importance in my life. It has the power to uplift my spirits when I’m in a bad mood and to calm me down when I’m overwhelmed. It serves as a constant companion during both joyful and challenging times.
I have a great affection for pop music because its rhythmic tunes and catchy lyrics really attract me, cheering me up and inspiring me to throw myself heartily into study and life.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封题目为“音乐和我”的英语短文进行投稿，内容包括：1.听音乐的经历；2.音乐对你的重要性；3.你喜欢的音乐类型及原因。
【详解】1.词汇积累
必需的：integral→ necessary
各种各样的：various→ a variety of
情感：emotions→ feelings
巨大的：immense→ huge
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句：Music holds immense importance in my life. It has the power to uplift my spirits when I’m in a bad mood and to calm me down when I’m overwhelmed.
拓展句：Music holds immense importance in my life, which has the power to uplift my spirits when I’m in a bad mood and to calm me down when I’m overwhelmed.
【点睛】【高分句型1】When I was a kid, I was exposed to various genres of music by my parents, which transported me to different worlds and evoked emotions I couldn’t quite express in words.（运用了When引导的时间状语从句以及省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句）
【高分句型2】I have a great affection for pop music because its rhythmic tunes and catchy lyrics really attract me, cheering me up and inspiring me to throw myself heartily into study and life.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句以及现在分词作状语）
4．Dear Tony,
I’m your student, Li Hua. I’m writing to share with you my idea about the online courses to be assigned.
Personally, well-meant as the courses are, some students don’t take them seriously. In that case, their learning efficiency won’t be guaranteed. Worse still, too much time spent learning online is likely to harm their physical and mental health. Hence, to hold the students’ attention and ensure their health, I strongly recommend more interesting courses and a shortened duration.
I sincerely hope my advice is of practical use to you. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给老师Tony写邮件，反馈线上课程存在的问题，并提出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
主意/观点：idea→opinion
保证：guarantee→assure
有吸引力的：interesting→appealing
真诚地：sincerely→genuinely
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Worse still, too much time spent learning online is likely to harm their physical and mental health.
拓展句：Worse still, if they spend too much time learning online, their physical and mental health is likely to be harmed.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Personally, well-meant as the courses are, some students don’t take them seriously.（运用了让步状语从句的倒装结构）
【高分句型2】Worse still, too much time spent learning online is likely to harm their physical and mental health.（运用了过去分词作后置定语）
5．One possible version:
Dear Daniel,
How is everything going with you I am more than willing to provide you with assistance for the upcoming contest organized by our school. It’s great to see your interest in Chinese culture!
To prepare for the contest, here are a few suggestions. Firstly, you can start by familiarizing yourself with some famous ancient Chinese poets like Li Bai, Du Fu, and Wang Wei. To enhance your understanding of their styles and themes, you can use online resources to learn about the dynasties when they lived and their life experiences. Secondly, it is necessary to study different poetic forms such as quatrain, couplet, and regulated verse. It will help if you pay attention to the rules and structures that govern each form. What’s more, memorize a few popular poems and practice reciting them. This will help you appreciate the beauty of the language and improve your pronunciation.
Remember, practice makes perfect! Wish you all the best in the contest!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生回复想参加中国古代诗歌知识竞赛的交换生朋友Daniel的邮件，需表示愿意提供帮助，提供个人建议，并表达美好祝愿。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
愿意：be willing to→be glad to, be ready to
即将到来的：upcoming→approaching, forthcoming, nearing
举办：organize→host, hold
首先：firstly→to begin with, in the first place
了解：familiarize oneself with→be acquainted with, become familiar with
有名的：famous→well-known, prominent, renowned
提高：enhance→improve, sharpen
关注：pay attention to→focus on, concentrate on
此外：what’s more→in addition, additionally, moreover
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：What’s more, memorize a few popular poems and practice reciting them. This will help you appreciate the beauty of the language and improve your pronunciation.
拓展句：What’s more, memorize a few popular poems and practice reciting them, which will help you appreciate the beauty of the language and improve your pronunciation.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am more than willing to provide you with assistance for the upcoming contest organized by our school.（运用了过去分词短语organized…作contest的后置定语）
【高分句型2】To enhance your understanding of their styles and themes, you can use online resources to learn about the dynasties when they lived and their life experiences.（运用了不定式短语To enhance…作目的状语、关系副词when引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词dynasties）
【高分句型3】It will help if you pay attention to the rules and structures that govern each form.（运用了从属连词if引导条件状语从句、关系代词that引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词rules and structures）
6． Safety Education against Drowning
In order to protect us against drowning, our school held a lecture on how to swim safely in the school hall from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. last Saturday.
During the lecture given by Mr. Wang, a security expert, he first shared some useful and important tips to keep off the danger. And he reminded us that the most important thing we have to know is that we are not supposed to swim in a deep river. Besides, he told us before you swim, we should get ready for it instead of jumping into the water in a hurry.
This activity was a great success and was highly thought of by both students and teachers present.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。上周六你校学生聆听了题为“防溺水安全教育”的讲座，请你给校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举行：hold→take place
重要的：important→significant
建议：tip→suggestion
此外：besides→what’s more
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：During the lecture given by Mr. Wang, a security expert, he first shared some useful and important tips to keep off the danger.
拓展句：During the lecture which was given by Mr. Wang, a security expert, he first shared some useful and important tips to keep off the danger.
【点睛】【高分句型1】And he reminded us that the most important thing we have to know is that we are not supposed to swim in a deep river.（运用了that引导宾语从句，省略了关系代词的定语从句，that引导的表语从句）
【高分句型2】Besides, he told us before you swim, we should get ready for it instead of jumping into the water in a hurry.（运用了before引导的状语从句，动名词作宾语）
7．Dear James,
I’m writing to tell you that our school will hold a club exhibition on Chinese culture.
It will be held on our schools playground lasting for a week. I sincerely invite you to experience the event. Don’t worry about being bored of it, because there will be many things you can do, such as enjoying Chinese traditional food, listening to folk music, appreciating Chinese landscape paintings, reading Chinese classical works and Chinese idioms.
I’m certain that you will like the event, and I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教James写一封邮件，邀请他参加学校将要举行的关于中国文化的社团展示活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hold→conduct
真诚地：sincerely→honestly
确定的：certain→sure
喜欢：like→be fond of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It will be held on our schools playground lasting for a week.
拓展句：It will be held on our schools playground, which will last for a week.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It will be held on our schools playground lasting for a week.(运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] I’m writing to tell you that our school will hold a club exhibition on Chinese culture. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
8．Notice
Our annual Science Festival, themed “Space”, will fall on May 26 this year.
In the lecture hall, from 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 a.m., a local professor is to deliver a speech about whether life can exist on other planets. In the afternoon, theme activities designed by different classes will be on display. And all the labs will be available for students to try different experiments.
If you’re interested in any program, sign up at the Students’ Union before May.
Students’Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校学生会将举办一年一度的科技节活动，用英语写一个书面通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
发表：deliver→ publish
对……感兴趣：be interested in → be keen on
展出，展示：on display→ on show
不同的：different→ diverse
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Our annual Science Festival, themed “Space”, will fall on May 26 this year.
拓展句：Our annual Science Festival, which is themed “Space”, will fall on May 26 this year.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In the afternoon, theme activities designed by different classes will be on display.（运用了过去分词作后置定语）
【高分句型2】If you’re interested in any program, sign up at the Students’ Union before May.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
9．Dear George,
I heard that you have a keen interest in Chinese paintings, and I’m writing to recommend one masterwork to you.
The Qingming Scroll by Zhang Zeduan is painted on a five-meter-long silk scroll, offering an important insight into life in China in the 12th century.
Using ink on silk, Zhang Zeduan creates realistic images and displays a remarkable mastery of perspective. The overall scene appears peaceful but on closer inspection, it also exposes serious political and social problems. The painting greatly influenced Chinese art and inspired future artists.
I believe it would be a remarkable choice for you, and will deepen your appreciation for Chinese art and culture.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国朋友George写信推荐一幅画，简单介绍这幅画并说明推荐的理由。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
对……感兴趣：have a keen interest in→be interested in
非凡的：remarkable→extraordinary
揭示：expose→uncover
影响：influence→affect
2.句型拓展
陈述句变倒装句
原句：The overall scene appears peaceful but on closer inspection, it also exposes serious political and social problems.
拓展句：Not only does the overall scene appears peaceful but on closer inspection, but also exposes serious political and social problems.
【点睛】[高分句型1]I heard that you have a keen interest in Chinese paintings, and I’m writing to recommend one masterwork to you.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]The Qingming Scroll by Zhang Zeduan is painted on a five-meter-long silk scroll, offering an important insight into life in China in the 12th century.（运用了现在分词作状语）
10．范文
Last Saturday, I just visited an exhibition titled “Meeting Artists” held by our city’s museum. The exhibition attracted many masters and amateurs at home and abroad. Many artworks including Chinese handwriting and landscape paintings from ancient and modern times were on show. The host explained every work in details on the spot. The exhibition left a deep impression on me. In my view, it not only promoted the inheritance of Chinese traditional culture but strengthened our national pride as well. I hope there will be more activities like this in the future.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。假如你是李华，你刚刚参观了你市博物馆举办的一次“遇见艺术家”的展览，请为你校英文报写一则评论。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参观：visit→pay a visit to
解释：explain→illustrate
促进：promote→boost
加强：strengthen→enhence
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last Saturday, I just visited an exhibition titled “Meeting Artists” held by our city’s museum.
拓展句：Last Saturday, I just visited an exhibition titled “Meeting Artists”, which was held by our city’s museum.
【点睛】[高分句型1] In my view, it not only promoted the inheritance of Chinese traditional culture but strengthened our national pride as well. (运用了not only…but also…句型)
[高分句型2] I hope there will be more activities like this in the future. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
11．Possible version
Notice
In a gesture to enrich students’ campus life and enhance their creativity, an exciting event themed “Innovations on Campus” is scheduled to be held by the Student Union in our school next week.
Students who are interested in innovation are welcome to take part in the event. It is required that the work should be associated with our school life and created by your own. Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how you have come up with the idea and what materials you have used. The prize-winning innovations will be displayed in the school hall and on our school website from June 1st to 30th.
Anyone who wants to join please sign up before this Friday. Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. Don’t miss the chance to be a winner. Join us now!
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生代表学生会用英语写一份书面通知。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
丰富，改善：enrich → improve
增强：enhance → strengthen
举办，发起：hold → launch
参加：take part in→ attend
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：...an exciting event themed “Innovations on Campus” is scheduled to be held by the Student Union in our school next week.
拓展句：...an exciting event, which is themed “Innovations on Campus” , is scheduled to be held by the Student Union in our school next week.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
Students who are interested in innovation are welcome to take part in the event. （运用了who引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】
It is required that the work should be associated with our school life and created by your own.（运用了虚拟语气）
12．One possible version:
Dear David,
I’m writing to tell you that our school’s reading club is looking for new members. I sincerely invite you to join it.
The club aimed at encouraging students to form good reading habits. It started last month. Every Wednesday afternoon, there’s a reading activity, where we can read well-known books for an hour. After that, some members will recommend books. Frankly speaking, these activities have helped improve our reading ability and broaden our horizons over the month. Besides, if you join us, you can improve your Chinese and make new friends here.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生David写一封邀请信，邀请他加入学校的阅读社团。
【详解】1.词汇积累
活动：activity→event
此外：Besides → What’s more
出名的：well-known→famous
坦白地说；老实说：Frankly speaking→Honesty speaking
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The club aimed at encouraging students to form good reading habits. It started last month.
拓展句：The club, which started last month, aimed at encouraging students to form good reading habits.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to tell you that our school’s reading club is looking for new members.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Every Wednesday afternoon, there’s a reading activity, where we can read well-known books for an hour. （运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型3】Besides, if you join us, you can improve your Chinese and make new friends here.（运用了if引导的状语从句）
13．Dear Chris,
Hearing you are interested in Chinese food, I recommend a well-known dish—Gong Bao Chicken to you.
As one of the most popular dishes in my hometown, Gong Bao Chicken is made of chicken breast, roast peanuts, small pieces of toufu, dried chilies and onions. Cooked with sugar, salt and vinegar, it has a combination of sweet and sour taste, which is loved by both young and old.
I would like to extend my sincere welcome to you to pay a visit to China, during which I will show you around and you will try this delicious dish and other famous local cuisines.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Chris回一封邮件，介绍家乡的特色美食。内容包括：
1. 推荐一种美食；
2. 简要介绍其特色；
3. 邀请他来华品尝。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣：be interested in→demonstrate an interest in
著名的：well-known → famous
表达：extend→convey
参观：pay a visit to→ visit
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Hearing you are interested in Chinese food, I recommend a well-known dish—Gong Bao Chicken to you.
拓展句：As I hear you are interested in Chinese food, I recommend a well-known dish—Gong Bao Chicken to you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Cooked with sugar, salt and vinegar, it has a combination of sweet and sour taste, which is loved by both young and old.（运用了过去分词作状语以及which引导的非限定性定语从句）
【高分句型2】I would like to extend my sincere welcome to you to pay a visit to China, during which I will show you around and you will try this delicious dish and other famous local cuisines.（运用了“介词+which”引导的非限定性定语从句）
14．Last week, we held a Chinese poetry contest for the senior one students in school hall with the aim of promoting traditional Chinese culture, which achieved a great success.
Nearly half of the senior one students took an active part in it, all of whom showed great talents. In the poem-reciting part, they had a fierce competition in reciting classical Chinese poetry, so that it left a rather difficult job to the judges. What’s more, they even created many poems by themselves, signaling the highlights of the contest and making all people present gasp in admiration. Finally, the headmaster and all the teachers thought highly of their performance.
In all, not only did the contest provide a platform for students to show their talents, but also enriched our school life.
【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生就上周学校举办的中国诗词大赛写一篇英文报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累：
为了：with the aim of…→aimed at
积极参加：take an active part in→participate actively in
激烈的：fierce→heated/spirited
高度赞扬：think highly of→sing high praise for
2.句式拓展：
简单句变复合句
原句：What’s more, they even created many poems by themselves, signaling the highlights of the contest and making all people present gasp in admiration.
拓展句：What’s more, they even created many poems by themselves, which signalled the highlights of the contest and made all people present gasp in admiration.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
Nearly half of the senior one students took an active part in it, all of whom showed great talents.（运用了非限制性定语从句。）
【高分句型2】
In all, not only did the contest provide a platform for students to show their talents, but also enriched our school life.（运用了倒装句。）
15．参考范文
Dear Tony,
Learning that you are interested in miniseries recently, I would like to recommend Watership Down to you.
This miniseries was released in 2018, which tells the story of some rabbits working together to find a new home after their old one was destroyed. By watching this film, not only can we realize the importance of protecting the environment, but we can learn only when we get out of our comfort zone will we have a chance to have a better future.
I hope you will like the film.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给表弟Tony推荐一部迷你剧《沃特希普荒原》(Watership Down)。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时,少量一般将来时和一般过去时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1. 简介：2018年发行，主要讲述一群兔子勇敢地寻找新家园的故事；
2. 意义：保护环境的重要性；只有走出舒适区，才会有美好未来的机会；
3. 祝愿。
第二步：列提纲 （重点词组）
be interested in; tell the story of; realize the importance of; protect the environment; get out of; comfort zone; have a chance to do; have a better future
第三步：连词成句
1. Learning that you are interested in miniseries recently, I would like to recommend Watership Down to you.
2. This miniseries was released in 2018, which tells the story of some rabbits working together to find a new home after their old one was destroyed.
3. By watching this film, not only can we realize the importance of protecting the environment, but we can learn only when we get out of our comfort zone will we have a chance to have a better future.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考）
1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,
3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although +clause(从句), In spite of+ n/doing, On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1] Learning that you are interested in miniseries recently, I would like to recommend Watership Down to you. （现在分词作状语和宾语从句）
[高分句型2]This miniseries was released in 2018, which tells the story of some rabbits working together to find a new home after their old one was destroyed.（关系代词which引导的非限定性定语从句）
[高分句型3]By watching this film, not only can we realize the importance of protecting the environment, but we can learn only when we get out of our comfort zone will we have a chance to have a better future.（由not only...but (also)引出的部分倒装）
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