(共13张PPT)
Unit 2
1.Hello, everyone. 大家好。
everyone= everybody,是不定代词,意为“大家;每人”。everyone强调的是整体,作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。以be动词为例,be动词的形式须和主语在人称和数上保持一致。即第一人称I,后面的be动词用am;第三人称he/she/it,后面的be动词用is;第一人称复数we,第二人称you,第三人称复数they,后面的be动词都用are。例如:
Everyone/ Everybody is in the classroom. 每个人都在教室里。
2.Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
capital在此作名词,意为“首都;省会”。“the capital of…”表示“……的首都/省会”。例如:
The capital of Guangdong Province is Guangzhou.广东省的省会是广州。
3.Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. 王辉是我的朋友,但是他不在我的班里。
本句是but连接的并列句,but在此作连词,意为“但是,然而”,连接两个并列成分,表示转折关系。表示并列或递进关系要用and。例如:
My brother likes apples, but I don’t. My sister likes bananas, and I like them too.我哥哥喜欢吃苹果,但是我不喜欢。我姐姐喜欢吃香蕉,我也一样。
4.Shanghai is a very big city. 上海是一个很大的城市。
very在此作副词,意为“很,非常”,修饰形容词或副词,表示程度。例如:
The girl is very nice.那个女孩很友善。
5.Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. 托尼是我的名字,史密斯是我的姓。
first name=given name,意为“名字”;last name =family name,意为“姓”。
英美人的姓名顺序与中国人的刚好相反。在英语中 first name 在前;last name 在后。例如:
His first name is Daming and his last name is Li. 大明是他的名字,李是他的姓。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.Nanning is ________ capital of Guangxi.( )
A
A.the B.a C.an
2.Everyone ________ very happy.( )
B
A.am B.is C.are
3.Tim is in China, ________ he isn’t Chinese.( )
C
A.or B.and C.but
4.—________
—I am from China.( )
A
A.Where are you from B.How old are you C.What’s your name
5.This is Lucy White, and her ________ name is Lucy.( )
C
A.family B.last C.first
二、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.____(全体)the students in our class are from China.
All
2.Lily is my good friend,____(但是) she isn’t in China.
but
3.Beijing is the _______(首都) of China.
capital
4.I have two ______(小的) dogs.
small
5.I like drawing _____(非常) much.
very
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Guilin is a small _____(city) in China.
city
2.____(his) is my Chinese teacher.
He
3.Tina is 15 ______(year) old.
years
4.It’s nice to ____(see) you.
see
5.This is my _____(one) English teacher.
first
四、按要求完成下面的句子。每空一词。
1.I’m Zhao Hui.(改为同义句)
_____ ______ ___ Zhao Hui.
My
name
is
2.He is twelve years old.(就画线部分提问)
______ ____ is he
How
old
3.Jane is from America. She can speak English well.(合并为一句)
Jane is from America _____ she can speak English well.
and
4.I am from China.(改为同义句)
I ______ ______ China.
come
from
5.It is a big city.(改为否定句)
It ___ ____ a big city.
is
not
能力训练
五、选词填空。从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确的形式填空。部分单词需要进行词形转换。每空一词。
be name an China we
I am 1. . English boy. My 2. . is Mike. Now, I’m in
Wuhan. I am twelve. My sister’s name is Ann. Ann and I 3. .
students. We are in Class Five. My mother is a teacher. She’s a
4. . teacher. My brother’s name is Jim. He’s five. 5. .
father isn’t here. He is in Beijing now. I think my family is a good
family.
an
name
are
Chinese
Our(共27张PPT)
Unit 3
1.一般现在时中be动词的用法
(1)一般现在时中be动词有am, is, are 三种形式,都表示“是”。be 动词的形式根据主语的不同而有所变化。变化形式为:
人称 I he/ she/it (单数) they/we/you
(复数)
be动词 am is are
【妙记】我(I)用 am,你(you)用 are,is用于他(he)、她(he)、它(it)。单数名词用 is,复数名词全用 are。例如:
I am a teacher.我是一名老师。
He is a student.他是一名学生。
They are happy.他们很开心。
(2)含有be动词的一般现在时句式的变化:
①肯定句:主语+be+其他
②否定句:主语+be not+其他
③一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be
否定回答:No, 主语+be not
例如:
I’m from China.我来自中国。
I’m not from China.我不是来自中国。
—Are you from China.你是来自中国吗?
—Yes, I am./No, I’m not.是的,我来自中国。/不,我不是。
(1)在变成一般疑问句时,要将第一人称变为第二人称。
(2)如果句中有some,则将some变为any。
(3)be动词有时可以与前面或后面的单词缩写。例如:
I am = I’m; you are = you’re; he is = he’s;is not = isn’t; are not = aren’t;但是am not不能缩写。
【注意】
2.人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词
人称代词不仅指人,也可指物。物主代词是表示所属关系的代词。代词的使用要和它所代替的词在人称、数和格上保持一致。
人称与数 第一人称
单数 复数
主格 I we
形容词性物主代词 my our
人称与数 第二人称
单数 复数
主格 you you
形容词性物主代词 your your
人称与数 第三人称
单数 复数
主格 he she it they
形容词性物主代词 his her its their
例如:
I am your student. 我是你的学生。
She/ He is my friend. 她/他是我的朋友。
His Chinese name is Zhang Yi. 他的中文名字叫张一。
续表
They are from America. Their pens are yellow. 他们来自美国。他们的钢笔是黄色的。
We’re in Grade Seven and our teacher is Miss Li. 我们在七年级。我们的老师是李老师。
基础达标
一、用be动词的正确形式填空。
1.I ____ from Australia.
am
2.She ___ a student.
is
3.Jane and Tom ____ my friends.
are
4.My teachers ____ in the classroom.
are
5.Yang Ling ___ eleven years old.
is
二、单项选择。
1.—Are you in Class One
—________( )
C
A.Yes, I’m not. B.Yes, you are. C.Yes, I am.
2.—What’s the boy’s name
—________ name is John.( )
A
A.His B.He C.Her
3.This ________ Linda and ________ is my sister.( )
B
A.is; he B.is; she C.are; she
4.Jim _____ twelve years old. He and I _____ good friends.( )
C
A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are
5.My father and my mother ________ doctors.( )
B
A.is B.are C.am
6.________ name is Lucy. ________ is a girl from America.( )
B
A.She; Her B.Her; She C.She’s; She
7.—________ Kate and Anna Chinese
—No, they ________. They are English.( )
C
A.Is; isn’t B.Are; are C.Are; aren’t
8.________ telephones are on the desk.( )
A
A.Our B.We C.I
9.—Hello! Are ________ Alice
—No, I’m not. I’m Helen.( )
B
A.she B.you C.me
10.Everyone ________ happy to have a party.( )
A
A.is B.are C.am
三、按要求完成下面的句子。每空一词。
1.My father is a driver.(改为一般疑问句)
___ _____ father a driver
Is
your
2.Is Amy twelve (作否定回答)
____, ____ _____.
No
she
isn’t
3.His name is Tom. (就画线部分提问)
_______ ____ name
What’s
his
4.Sam is 9 years old. (就画线部分提问)
______ ____ ___ Sam
How
old
is
5.I am from England.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—_____ _____ from England
—_____, __ ____.
Are
you
Yes
I
am
能力训练
四、选词填空。从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确的形式填空。部分单词需要进行词形转换。每空一词。
my where year from in but be meet to capital
Hello, I’m Henry. Do you know 1. . I’m from I’m
2. . England. I’m twelve 3. . old. I’m in Guilin No.2
Middle School. I’m 4. . Class 9. Wang Hui is my friend, 5. . he
is not in my class. My telephone number 6. . 327731.
Nice to 7. . you. I’m Meimei. I’m in Beijing. It is the
8. . of China. I’m fourteen years old. 9. . telephone number
is 513988. Welcome 10. . China.
where
from
years
in
but
is
meet
capital
My
to
素养提升
五、完形填空。
Wang Ling is a student in Class 4 Grade 7. She is a(n). .1. . girl. She is from Beijing, the capital of China. Beijing is a big . .2. .. She is 13 . .3. . old. Li Daming, Tony Smith and Betty King are in Wang Ling’s class. They are . .4. .. Daming is a Chinese boy. He is from Beijing too. Tony Smith is an English boy. He is . .5. . England. Tony is his . .6. . name and Smith is his family name. Betty King is from . .7. .. She is American. Ms Li is their teacher. She is from Wuhan. She is a nice teacher. She says to . .8. . students, “It’s good to . .9. . you all. Welcome . .10. . Class 4 Grade 7.”
1.( ) A.Chinese B.American C.English
A
2.( ) A.city B.class C.school
A
3.( ) A.months B.years C.days
B
4.( ) A.boys B.girls C.classmates
C
5.( ) A.in B.at C.from
C
6.( ) A.first B.last C.small
A
7.( ) A.China B.England C.America
C
8.( ) A.its B.her C.his
B
9.( ) A.meet B.listen C.say
A
10.( ) A.with B.to C.about
B
六、阅读理解。
Look at the girl. Her name is Zhang Ying. She is Chinese. She is eleven years old. My name is Betty. I am eleven too. I am from America and I am American. Zhang Ying and I are good friends. She is in Class Three with me. We are at school today.
根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
1.How old is Zhang Ying ( )
A
A.She is eleven. B.She is twelve. C.She is ten.
2.Zhang Ying is a(n) ________.( )
C
A.American B.teacher C.girl
3.What class are Zhang Ying and Betty in ( )
C
A.Class One. B.Class Two. C.Class Three.
4.Zhang Ying is Betty’s ________.( )
B
A.teacher B.good friend C.sister
5.Where are Zhang Ying and Betty today? ( )
A
A.At school. B.At home. C.In America.
七、书面表达。
假如Mike是你的同学,请根据提示,以My classmate为题,写一篇英语短文向大家介绍一下他。50词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
姓名 Mike Smith
国籍 America
年龄 12
班级 七年级二班
语文老师 Miss Lin
朋友 Daming, Betty
爱好 唱歌和游泳
My classmate
This is my classmate. ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
His name is Mike Smith. Mike is his first name and Smith is his last name. He’s from America and he is 12 years old. He’s in Class Two Grade Seven. Miss Lin is his Chinese teacher. His good friends are Daming and Betty. He likes singing and swimming. He’s a good student. We all like him.
知识清单
Module 1
重点短语
1._______________来自
be/come from
2.___________欢迎来到
welcome to
3.______________七年级四班
Class 4 Grade 7
4.____________……的首都
the capital of…
5.____________________名字
first name/given name
6.____________________姓
last name/family name
重点句型
1.___________________你叫什么名字?
—What’s your name
________________________我叫王玲玲。
—My name is Wang Lingling.
2._______________________玲玲,见到你很高兴。
Nice to meet you, Lingling.
3._____________________你来自哪里?
—Where are you from
________________我来自北京。
—I’m from Beijing.
4._________________ ……怎么样?
What/How about…
5._________________________欢迎来到七年级四班!
Welcome to Class 4 Grade 7!
6._________________________北京是中国的首都。
Beijing is the capital of China.
7.________________________________________王辉是我的朋友,但是他不在我的班里。
Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class.
8._______________很高兴见到你。
Good to see you.
9.______________________上海是一个非常大的城市。
Shanghai is a very big city.
10.________________________________________Tony是我的名字,Smith是我的姓。
Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name.
知识要点
1. 一般现在时中be动词的用法。
2. 人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词的用法。(共21张PPT)
Module 1 My classmates
知识概要
课时讲练
1.Where are you from 你来自哪里?
“Where+be+主语+from ”意为“……来自哪里 ”,相当于“Where+ do/does+主语+come from ”,常用来询问某人的籍贯或国籍,be动词和助动词(do/does)的形式需要和句子的主语保持数的一致。例如:
Where is he from (= Where does he come from )他来自哪里?
Unit 1
2.I’m Chinese. 我是中国人。
(1)Chinese在此作形容词,意为“中国的,中国人的”。例如:
He’s a Chinese student.他是一名中国学生。
(2)Chinese作“中国人”讲时,是可数名词,其单复数同形;作“汉语”讲时,是不可数名词。例如:
Li Ming is a Chinese, and he likes Chinese very much. 李明是中国人,他非常喜欢汉语。
3.Hello, what about you 你好,你呢(你多大了)?
“What about… ”意为“……怎么样?”,常用来询问他人的情况、征求意见或提出建议,相当于“How about… ”。在使用时,应注意以下几点:
(1)what about后可接名词或代词,接代词时要用代词的宾格形式。例如:
What about an orange 来一个橘子怎么样?
(2)what about后接动词时,必须用v.-ing形式。例如:
What about going shopping 去购物怎么样?
4.Hello, Ms Li. 你好,李老师。
Ms意为“女士”,常用于姓氏之前,表示对人的一种尊称,注意其首字母必须大写。例如:
Ms Wang is very kind. 王老师非常友好。
【辨析】Ms,Mrs,Miss与Mr
单词 含义 用法
Ms 女士 用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否
Mrs 夫人、太太 用于已婚女子的姓氏或姓名前
Miss 小姐、女士 用于未婚女子的姓氏或姓名前,以示礼貌
Mr 先生 用于男子的姓氏或姓名前
5.—Hello, are you from America 你好,你是来自美国吗?
—No, I’m not. 不,我不是。
be动词的一般疑问句的结构为“Be+主语+其他?”,答语一般为“Yes, 主语+be/No, 主语+be not”。例如:
—Are you Tony 你是托尼吗?
—Yes, I am.对,我是。/No, I’m not.不,我不是。
6.I’m American and my name is Betty King. 我是美国人,我叫贝蒂·金。
(1)American在此处作形容词,意为“美国的;美国人的;美洲的”。例如:
Mark Twain is a famous American writer.马克·吐温是著名的美国作家。
(2)American还可作名词,意为“美国人;美洲人”,复数形式为 Americans。例如:
Nancy is an American. 南希是美国人。
7.Tony and Betty are our friends. 托尼和贝蒂是我们的朋友。
our意为“我们的”,是形容词性物主代词,后须接名词,表示所属关系。例如:
We love our teachers.我们爱我们的老师。
【注意】形容词性物主代词的使用要和它所代替的词在人称、数和格上保持一致。
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 my (我的) your (你的) his/her/its
(他/她/它的)
复数 our (我们的) your (你们的) their
(他/她/它们的)
8.Welcome to Class 4 Grade 7! 欢迎来到七年级四班!
“Welcome to+地点名词”意为“欢迎来到……”,是迎接某人到某地时的常用语。例如:
Welcome to Beijing!欢迎来到北京!
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.Lingling is a(n) ________ girl. She is from Guilin,
Guangxi.( )
C
A.American B.English C.Chinese
2.—How old are you —________( )
C
A.I am from Hainan. B.I’m fine, thanks. C.I’m eleven years old.
3.What about ________ swimming on Sunday ( )
A
A.going B.go C.to go
4.—Is she from America —________( )
C
A.Yes, it is. B.No, she is. C.No, she isn’t.
5.Welcome ________ our school.( )
B
A.in B.to C.at
6.—What class are you in
—I’m in ________.( )
A
A.Class One Grade Seven
B.Grade Seven Class One
C.One Class Seven Grade
二、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.My English teacher is ________(中国人). She is from Shanghai.
Chinese
2._______(哪里) are you from
Where
3.Are you from _________(美国)
America
4.This is my new teacher, Mr Green. ____(他) is from Canada.
He
5.This is ____(我们的) new classroom.
our
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The little boy is three ______(year) old.
years
2.Tony and I are in Class Two _______(grade) Seven.
Grade
3.Nice ________(meet) you!
to meet
4.What about ________(play) football after school
playing
5.She _____(be not) 12.She is 11.
isn’t
能力训练
四、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。有一项多余。
A. I’m thirteen years old.
B. I’m in Class 1, too.
C. I’m fine. Thank you!
D. Nice to meet you, too.
E. What’s your name
F. Where are you from
A: Hello! I’m Wang Fang. 1.( )
B: I’m Li Lei.
A: 2.( )
B: Shanghai.
A: How old are you
A. I’m thirteen years old.
B. I’m in Class 1, too.
C. I’m fine. Thank you!
D. Nice to meet you, too.
E. What’s your name
F. Where are you from
E
F
A. I’m thirteen years old.
B. I’m in Class 1, too.
C. I’m fine. Thank you!
D. Nice to meet you, too.
E. What’s your name
F. Where are you from
B: Oh! 4.( )
A: Nice to meet you.
B: 5.( )
B: 3.( ) What class are you in
A: I’m in Class 1. And you
A
B
D