(共23张PPT)
Unit 2
1.方位介词（短语）
方位介词（短语） 含义 例子
on 在……上 But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. 但是有一台电脑在老师的讲台上。（教材P14）
方位介词（短语） 含义 例子
between 在……之间 Gao Yan’s... and between Zhao Feng and Li Min. 高燕……在赵峰和李敏之间。（教材P16）
Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building...在这栋楼和餐厅之间的是教学楼……（教材P17）
续表
方位介词（短语） 含义 例子
behind 在……后面 Lingling is behind Zhao Feng. 玲玲在赵峰的后面。（教材P16）
Behind the library, on the left, are the school
offices.在图书馆后面，左边是学校办公室。（教材P17）
续表
方位介词（短语） 含义 例子
in front of 在……（物体外部）前面 In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front of that is for science.在餐厅的前面是体育馆，在体育馆前面那栋楼是用于科学课的。（教材P17）
in the front of 在……（物体内部）前面 The blackboard is in the front of theclassroom. 黑板在教室的前面。
续表
续表
方位介词（短语） 含义 例子
under 在……下面 The basketball is under the table. 篮球在桌子底下。
next to 在……旁边 The library is next to the dining hall.图书馆在饭堂的旁边。
in 在……里面 There are six buildings in our school. 在我们学校里面有6栋楼。（教材P17）
方位介词（短语） 含义 例子
near 在……附近 The library is on the left of the playground near the school gate. 图书馆在操场的左边，就在校门口附近。（教材P17）
on the left/right of 在……的左边/ 右边 The library is on the left of the playground. 图书馆在操场的左边。On the right of the classroom building is the dining hall. 教学楼的右边是餐厅。（教材P17）
续表
方位介词（短语） 含义 例子
on one’s left/right 在某人的 左边/右边 In the classroom, Daming’s on my right. 在教室里，大明在我的右边。（教材P16）
in the middle of 在……中间 In the middle of the school is a big playground. 在学校的中间是一个大操场。（教材P17）
续表
【图解助记】
2.Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. 在这栋楼和餐厅之间的是有24间教室的教学楼。
with 为介词，意为“带有；具有”。例如：
This is a house with a beautiful garden.这是一所带有漂亮花园的房子。
3.Where are the computer rooms and science labs 计算机室和科学实验室在哪里
这是由where引导的特殊疑问句。where意为“哪里”，常用于询问地点。回答时经常直接回复地点，或是用句型“主语+be+方位介词+地点”。例如：
—Where is my English book 我的英语书在哪里
—It is on the desk. 它在桌子上。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.Do you know the difference ________ “photo” and “picture” ( )
B
A.among B.between C.on the right
2.—What a nice school!
—Yes, and it has a science building ________ five computer
rooms.( )
C
A.in B.of C.with
3.Lingling is behind Tony, so Tony is ________Lingling.( )
B
A.in the front B.in front of C.in the front of
4.—Is there a hotel near your school
—Yes, there is. It is________the right of our school.( )
A
A.on B.in C.between
5.—________ is the gym
—It’s next to the library.( )
B
A.What B.Where C.How
6.There is a blackboard ________ the classroom. ( )
C
A.in front of B.between C.in the front of
7.In front of the classroom ________ some trees. ( )
A
A.are B.is C.have
8.This is a house ________ a beautiful garden. I like it very much.
( )
B
A.between B.with C.on
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.There are three ________（library） in our city.
libraries
2.I love ____（ I ） school very much.
my
3.There ____（ be） many books on the chair.
are
4.How many __________（computer） are there in the office
computers
5.David ______（real） likes spring and I like winter.
really
能力训练
三、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。每空一词。
there for library office big
In our school, 1. . are six buildings. A 2. . playground is
in the middle of our school. The 3. . is on the left of the
playground near the school gate. The school offices are behind the
library. Between the school 4. . and the dining hall is the
classroom building. The dining hall is on the right of the classroom
building. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building
in front of that is 5. . science.
there
big
library
offices
for
素养提升
四、完形填空。
Boys and girls, welcome to our school. It is big . .1. . new. There are twenty . .2. . in our school. There are forty . .3. . fifty students in every classroom. Look! There is a . .4. . library. We usually read books in it. Our classroom building is . .5. . the big library. The science . .6. . is next to the school offices. My chemistry（化学） . .7. . often works there. There is a playground on the . .8. .. Some students like . .9. . football there. Some students like playing table tennis. There is . .10. . dining hall on the right. Many students have lunch in it. We like our school.
1.( ) A.or B.and C.with
B
2.( ) A.boys B.classrooms C.desks
B
3.( ) A.but B.with C.or
C
4.( ) A.big B.bad C.short
A
5.( ) A.in B.on C.in front of
C
6.( ) A.book B.picture C.lab
C
7.( ) A.teacher B.students C.driver
A
8.( ) A.front B.left C.top
B
9.( ) A.playing B.watching C.drawing
A
10.( ) A.a B.an C.the
A
五、阅读理解。
Welcome to Sunshine Middle School! Let me tell you something about it.
Sunshine Middle School is a beautiful and modern（现代的）school. Behind the school gate, you can see a big playground. Students do different sports there. Our classrooms are clean and bright（明亮的）. There are 20 classrooms in the teaching building and my classroom is on the ground floor. Beside the teaching building is the
library. We often go there in the afternoon. The art and music building is behind the library. We have four art rooms on the ground floor and four music rooms on the first floor. You can draw pictures and play music there. We also have a school hall. It is big and we have meetings there every week.
My school is very nice. We all like it.
1.What is behind the school gate ( )
C
A.A hall. B.A teaching building. C.A playground.
2.What are the classrooms like ( )
A
A.Clean and bright. B.Big and clean. C.Small but clean.
3.Where is the library ( )
C
A.It is behind the art and music building.
B.It is beside the art and music building.
C.It is in front of the art and music building.
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
4.What do we do in the school hall every week ( )
B
A.Have lessons. B.Have meetings. C.Draw pictures.
5.What can be the best title（标题） for the passage ( )
B
A.A Nice Library B.A Nice school C.A Nice Hall(共26张PPT)
Unit 3
1.There be句型
There be 句型主要用于表示“某地存在某物”。其用法见下表：
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 There + be+某 物/人（+地点介词短语）. There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. 有一台电脑在老师的讲台上。
There are thirty students in my class. 在我班里有30个学生。
句式 结构 例句
否定 句 There + be+ not+某物/（+ 地点介词语）. There isn’t a map of the world in Linda’s
classroom.琳达的教室里没有世界地图。
There aren’t any pictures on the walls. 墙壁上
没有图片。
续表
句式 结构 例句
一般 疑问 句 Be+ there +某物/ 人（+地点介词短语） 肯定回答：Yes, there be. 否定回答：No, there be not. —Is there a lot of furniture in your classroom 你教室里有很多家具吗
—Yes, there is. 是的，有很多。
—No, there isn’t. 不，没有。
—Are there any pictures on the walls 墙壁上有图片吗
—Yes, there are. 是的，有。
—No, there aren’t. 不，没有。
续表
句式 结构 例句
特殊 疑问 句 对数量的提问： How many/much +名词+be there（+地点介词短语）？ How many students are there in your class in Beijing 在北京，你们班上有多少名学生
续表
2.There be句型的主谓一致
（1）There be句型中，be的形式与其后的主语保持一致。主语为不可数名词或单数可数名词时，be用单数形式；主语为复数名词时，be用复数形式。例如：
There is a map of our school. 有一幅我们学校的地图。
There are six buildings in our school. 我们学校有六栋楼。
（2）如果有多个并列主语，be的形式则与最接近be的主语保持一致，这被称为“就近原则”。例如：
There are some pictures and a lot of furniture in the classroom. 教室里有一些图片和很多家具。
There is a lot of furniture and some pictures in the classroom. 教室里有很多家具和一些图片。
3.There be句型与have 的比较
There be句型表示某个时间或者地方存在某人或者某物；而have表示的是主语拥有某人或者某物，从属于主语。例如：
There are twenty boys and thirty girls in Class 11. 十一班有20个男生、30个女生。
I have a beautiful schoolbag. 我有一个漂亮的书包。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.—Are there any trees in the street
—________. They are very tall.( )
C
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t. C.Yes, there are.
2.There ________ furniture in my home.( )
A
A.is B.are C.aren’t
3.There are many ________ on the desk.( )
B
A.photo B.photos C.student
4.—________ classrooms are there in your school
—Forty-six.( )
A
A.How many B.How much C.How old
5.There ________ an uncle and two cousins in my family.( )
B
A.are B.is C.aren’t
二、用there is 或者there are填空。每空一词。
1.______ ___ a theatre on Long Street.
There
is
2.______ ____ two science labs and a library in our school.
There
are
3.______ ___ some milk in the glass.
There
is
三、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。
1.There ____ some science labs．
are
2.—___ there a library in your school
—Yes, there is.
Is
3._____ there any computers in your classroom
Are
4.There ___ a book and two pencils on the desk.
is
5.There ____ thirty students in my class.
are
能力训练
四、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。部分单词需要进行词形转换。每空一词。
of we front it for classroom twenty-four student be very
This is a picture of my 1. .. Please look at it. On the
front wall of the classroom is a blackboard. It is 2. . big. There
3. . a clock and two pictures on the front wall, too. In front of the
blackboard is a desk. It’s 4. . teachers’ desk. There is a computer
on 5. .. There are forty-six 6. . in our class, so there are 47
desks, 7. . for the boys, twenty-two for the girls, and one
8. . the teachers. I sit in Row （排） Two. Betty is in 9. . of
me. Jim is behind me. Next to me is Kate. On the back wall is a
picture. Next to the picture is a map 10. . China.
classroom
very
is
our
it
students
twenty-four
for
front
of
of we front it for classroom twenty-four student be very
素养提升
五、完形填空。
Peter is from England. Now, he goes to Beijing No.1 Middle School every day. He is a new . .1. . there. There are fifty students in his class, . .2. . boys and twenty girls. Jim and Rick are his . .3. .. Jim is a（n） . .4. . boy, too. But Rick is from Canada（加拿大）. . .5. . are in the same class, Class 4.They like China.
There are a lot of things like . .6. . and chairs in their classroom. . .7. . there is a television in the front of the classroom. Next . .8. . the classroom building is the library. There are many books in it. Peter likes reading books there in the afternoon. Behind the library is the sports hall. Peter often . .9. . basketball with his friends after school. The building near the sports hall is for . .10. .. There are four science labs in it.
1.( ) A.teacher B.driver C.student
C
2.( ) A.fifty B.thirty C.twenty
B
3.( ) A.brothers B.friends C.teachers
B
4.( ) A.American B.Chinese C.English
C
5.( ) A.You B.They C.These
B
6.( ) A.desks B.furniture C.televisions
A
7.( ) A.And B.So C.Or
A
8.( ) A.on B.for C.to
C
9.( ) A.plays B.opens C.helps
A
10.( ) A.office B.sports C.science
C
六、阅读理解。
Hello, everyone! My name is Jack. Today I want to talk about our school. Our school is big and beautiful. There are teachers’ offices near the teaching building. The classrooms, the music rooms and the library are all in the teaching building. The playground is behind the teachers’ offices and in front of the dining hall. We play basketball there after class. Our dormitories（宿舍） are on the left of the dining hall and they are behind the playground, too. The food in our dining hall is nice. I like our school because it is like our home.
1.What does Jack talk about（谈论） ( )
B
A.His classroom. B.His school. C.His teachers.
2.How is the school ( )
A
A.Big and beautiful. B.Big but not beautiful. C.Small but beautiful.
3.What is behind the playground ( )
C
A.The dining hall. B.The dormitories. C.Both A and B.
根据短文内容，选出正确的选项。
5.Why does Jack like his school ( )
A
A.Because it is like his home.
B.Because it is like his dormitory.
C.We don’t know.
4.Where are the dormitories ( )
A
A.Behind the playground.
B.On the right of the dining hall.
C.On the right of the playground.
知识清单
Module 3
重点短语
1._______像……一样
be like
2.____________在某人的班级
in one’s class
3.__________多少
how many
4._______________许多家具
a lot of furniture
5.___________________在老师的讲台上
on the teacher’s desk
6.__________在墙上
on the wall
7.__________________________在教室（内部）前面
in the front of the classroom
8._________________一张世界地图
a map of the world
9._______________在我们教室
in our classroom
10.____________________一张我们学校的地图
a map of our school
11.____________在我们的学校
in our school
12._______________一座办公楼
an office building
13.______________一个体育场
a sports hall
14._____________________一栋教学楼
a classroom building
15.__________________一座科学楼
a science building
16._______________________在学校的中间
in the middle of the school
17._______________一个大操场
a big playground
18.___________________________在操场的左边
on the left of the playground
19._____________________靠近学校大门
near the school gate
20.___________________在图书馆的后面
behind the library
21._______________ 在……和……两者之间
between…and…
22._______________________________________________有着24间教室的教学楼
the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms
23.________________________________在教学楼的右边
on the right of the classroom building
24.________________________在饭厅的前面
in front of the dining hall
25.________________六个科学实验室
six science labs
26.__________________五个计算机房
five computer rooms
重点句型
1._________________________________
What’s your classroom in England like
2._______________________________________________在北京，你们班上有多少学生
—How many students are there in your class in Beijing
_______________________有四十名学生。
—There are forty students.
3.________________________有很多家具吗
—Is there a lot of furniture
_____________是的。
—Yes, there is.
4.___________________________________每个人的桌子上都有电脑吗
—Are there computers on everyone’s desk
_________________不，没有。
—No, there aren’t.
5.__________________________________________计算机房和科学实验室在哪里？
Where are the computer rooms and science labs
知识要点
1. There be句型的用法。
2. 表示地点的介词以及介词短语的用法。
3. what, how many, where引导的特殊疑问句。(共24张PPT)
Module 3 My school
知识概要
课时讲练
1.What’s your classroom in England like 你们英国的教室是什么样子的
“What’s+ sth. + like ”，like 在此处作介词，意为 “像”，此句型的意思是“某物是什么样子的 ”，用于询问某物的特点、性质等，相当于“How’s +sth. ”，回答时常用 “It’s+形容词”。例如：
—What’s your school like 你的学校是什么样子的
—It’s big and beautiful. 它又大又漂亮。
Unit 2
2.How many students are there in your class in Beijing 在北京，你们班上有多少名学生
how many用于询问人或物的数量。句型结构为“How many+可数名词复数+are there… ”,回答时常用“There are+数字（+可数名词复数+地点）”，也可以直接回答数字。例如：
—How many books are there in your bag 你的书包里有多少本书
—There are ten （books in my bag）. /Ten. 有10本。
★注意：提问可数名词时用how many。提问不可数名词时用how much,回答时用“There is…”。例如：
—How much milk is there in the bottle 瓶子里有多少牛奶
—There is a litre. 1升。
3.Is there a lot of furniture 有许多家具吗
（1） a lot of意为“大量，许多”，与lots of同义。后接不可数名词或可数名词复数。
（2） furniture是家具总称，为不可数名词。作主语时，谓语动词用单数。例如：
a set of furniture 一套家具
a piece of furniture 一件家具
4.Oh, are there any pictures on the classroom walls 噢，教室的墙上有一些图片吗
（1）any意为“任何（一个）；一些”。注意some与any的区别。
some与any的辨析：
单词 用法 例句
some 通常用于肯定句中，或者用于表示建议或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中 There are some pictures on the walls. 墙上有一些图片。
—Would you like some apples 你想要一些苹果吗？
—Yes. Please give me one. 是的，请给我一个。
any 常用于否定句和疑问句中 Are there any pictures on the walls 墙上有一些图片吗
There aren’t any pictures on the walls. 墙上没有图片。
（2）on the wall 在墙上
5.There be 句型
There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
（1）其肯定句句型结构如下：
①There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语。例如：
There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. 有一台电脑在老师的讲台上。
②There are +复数名词+地点状语。例如：
There are thirty students in my class. 在我班里有30个同学。
（2）一般疑问句型：Be+there+某物/人+地点？
肯定回答：Yes， there be.
否定回答：No. there be not.
例如：
Is there a map of the world 有一幅世界地图吗？
肯定回答：Yes, there is. 是的，有。
否定回答：No there isn’t. 不，没有。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.—________
—It’s very big and beautiful.( )
C
A.Where is your new school
B.What’s this in English
C.What’s your school library like
2.—________ classes are there in your school
—Fifty.( )
A
A.How many B.How much C.How old
3.—Are there any televisions in your school
—________( )
B
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there aren’t. C.No, there isn’t.
4.________ a ball behind the door ( )
A
A.Is there B.Are there C.Aren’t there
5.—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here
—No, ________. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.( )
A
A.there isn’t B.it isn’t C.there aren’t
6.There ________ many small things we can do to make the world a
better place.( )
A
A.are B.is C.have
7.—What’s on the table
—________ some books.( )
B
A.They’re B.There are C.There is
能力训练
二、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。有一项多余。
A. How are you
B. How many students are there in your class
C. Are you on Betty’s right
D. There are three computers in our classroom.
E. Where are you in your class
F. There are thirty students in our class.
Linda: Hi, Ann. 1.（ ）
Ann: Fine, thank you. How are you
Linda: I’m fine too, thanks. 2.（ ）
Ann: There are thirty-nine. What about your class, Linda
A. How are you
B. How many students are there in your class
C. Are you on Betty’s right
D. There are three computers in our classroom.
E. Where are you in your class
F. There are thirty students in our class.
A
B
Ann: 4.（ ）
Linda: 3.（ ）
Ann: Is Bill in your class
Linda: No, he isn’t. I am in Class 4 and he is in Class 2.
A. How are you
B. How many students are there in your class
C. Are you on Betty’s right
D. There are three computers in our classroom.
E. Where are you in your class
F. There are thirty students in our class.
F
E
A. How are you
B. How many students are there in your class
C. Are you on Betty’s right
D. There are three computers in our classroom.
E. Where are you in your class
F. There are thirty students in our class.
Linda: I am behind Mike. 5.（ ）
Ann: No, I am on her left. And Liz is on her right.
Linda: Where is Li Na
Ann: She is in front of me.
C
素养提升
三、完形填空。
There is a picture on the desk. It is a picture of our . .1. .. There are fifty-one desks and . .2. . chairs in it. The . .3. . desk is for teachers. And the small ones are for . .4. .. On the desks are our . .5. .. They are Chinese books, . .6. . books and maths books. Under the teacher’s . .7. ., there are two basketballs and a football. We can play basketball and . .8. . after class. What other things can you see Yes, there are two . .9. . on the wall, a map of China and a map of the world. But there aren’t any pictures. Our classroom is very . .10. .. We all like it very much.
1.( ) A.classroom B.bedroom C.library
A
2.( ) A.sixty B.fifty-one C.forty
B
3.( ) A.new B.big C.beautiful
B
4.( ) A.students B.boys C.girls
A
5.( ) A.pens B.books C.rulers
B
6.( ) A.interesting B.old C.English
C
7.( ) A.house B.office C.desk
C
8.( ) A.tennis B.football C.volleyball
B
9.( ) A.lights B.boxes C.maps
C
10.( ) A.small B.nice C.kind
B
四、阅读理解。
My name is Jim. I’m a student in No. 4 Middle School. I’m in Class Four Grade Seven. My classroom is big and nice. It’s on the third floor （三楼）. There are 40 chairs in my classroom. There are two blackboards in my classroom. One is on the front wall. It is for our teachers to write on. The other （另一个） is for us. And there are three pictures on the wall, too. There are eight lights and nine fans in my classroom. The fans are blue. My seat is near the window. There is a big yellow desk for teachers in the front of the classroom. This is my classroom. I like it very much.
1.Which grade is Jim in ( )
C
A.5. B.6. C.7.
2.What is Jim’s classroom like ( )
A
A.Big and nice. B.Small but nice. C.Big and clean.
3.What colour are the fans ( )
C
A.Black. B.White. C.Blue.
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
4.What can we see on the wall of Jim’s classroom ( )
B
A.Eight lights. B.Three pictures. C.Nine fans.
5.The passage （文章） tells（告诉） us about（关于） _____.( )
C
A.Jim’s school B.Jim’s bedroom C.Jim’s classroom
