(共28张PPT)
Unit 3
1.介词at, on, in表示时间的用法
介词 用法 示例
at 表示在某个时刻或黎 明、正午、黄昏、午夜 等 at 3:00在三点钟
at noon在正午
at night在夜晚
介词 用法 示例
on 表示在具体的某一天或 者某一天的早、中、晚 on January 1st在1月1日
on Sunday在周日
on a cold day在寒冷的一天
on the morning of Wednesday在周三早晨
in 表示在一段时间里,用 于世纪、年、四季、月 或泛指一天的上午、下 午、晚上等前面 in autumn 在秋天
in 2020 在2020年
in the evening 在傍晚
续表
2.一般现在时(一)
(1)定义:一般现在时表示现阶段经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。例如:
I get up at 6:30 every day.我每天6:30起床。
(2)一般现在时的结构及句式变化。
①肯定句:主语(I/We/You/They等)+动词原形+其他。例如:
I drink milk in the morning.我早晨喝牛奶。
②否定句:主语(I/We/You/They等)+don’t+动词原形+其他。
即在实义动词前面加do not。do作助动词时,本身无意义,常与not缩写成don’t。例如:
They don’t like cola.他们不喜欢可乐。
③ 一般疑问句:Do+主语(I /we/you/they等)+动词原形+其他
即在句子开头加助动词do,句尾用问号。
肯定回答:Yes, 主语(I/we/you/they等)+do。
否定回答:No, 主语(I/we/you/they等)+don’t。
例如:
—Do you have English on Friday 你们周五有英语课吗
—Yes, we do.是的,我们有。
—No, we don’t.不,我们没有。
(3)一般现在时的用法。
① 表示现阶段经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。例如:
We often play basketball after class. 我们经常课后打篮球。
② 表示主语现阶段的状态、能力、性格等。例如:
I speak English well. 我说英语说得很好。
③ 表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象,或用在格言警句中。例如:
The earth moves around the sun. 地球围绕太阳转。
基础达标
一、从方框中选出适当的介词填空,可重复使用。
in on at
1.I go to school ___ 7:30 every morning.
at
2.What lessons do you have ___ the afternoon
in
3.What do you want to do ____ Saturday morning
on
4.____ weekdays, I often go to bed early.
On
5.My family and I usually have a picnic ______ the weekend.
at/on
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.你每天早上什么时候起床?
______ ____ you get up every morning
When
do
2.我们经常在放学后一起回家。
We often ____ ______ together after school.
go
home
3.吉姆在晚上八点写他的作业吗?
Does Jim ____ ____ __________ at eight o’clock in the evening
do
his
homework
4.在下午,我们有两节课。
We _____ _____ _______ in the afternoon.
have
two
lessons
5.我的哥哥和我在早上七点半去上学。
My brother and I ____ ___ _______ at half past seven in the morning.
go
to
school
能力训练
三、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。有一项多余。
A. What’s your favourite subject
B. I can help you.
C. Yes, I like it very much.
D. What day is it today
E. But it’s a little difficult for me.
F. When is the history lesson
Betty: Hi, Lingling! Is it Thursday today
Lingling: No, it isn’t.
Betty: 1.( )
Lingling: It’s Friday.
A. What’s your favourite subject
B. I can help you.
C. Yes, I like it very much.
D. What day is it today
E. But it’s a little difficult for me.
F. When is the history lesson
D
Lingling: 3.( )What about you
Betty: So we have maths at half past eight. 2.( )
Lingling: It’s at ten o’clock.
Betty: Do you like history?
A. What’s your favourite subject
B. I can help you.
C. Yes, I like it very much.
D. What day is it today
E. But it’s a little difficult for me.
F. When is the history lesson
F
C
A. What’s your favourite subject
B. I can help you.
C. Yes, I like it very much.
D. What day is it today
E. But it’s a little difficult for me.
F. When is the history lesson
Betty: Oh, I like it too. 4.( )
Lingling: Don’t worry about that. I am good at it. 5.( )
Betty: Thank you! I really need your help!
Lingling: You are welcome.
E
B
四、选词填空。从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。部分单词需要进行词形转换。每空一词。
all watch from or for
homework weekday on are China
My name is Kate. I am an American girl. I am 1. . New
York. I am thirteen. I often get up at about 6:30 on 2. ..
And I usually have a glass of milk, an egg and some bread 3. .
breakfast. Then I go to school at 7:30 and get there at 8:00.
from
weekdays
for
In my school, there 4. . six lessons a day, four lessons in the
morning and two lessons in the afternoon. At 4:00 pm, we finish(结
束) 5. . the lessons. But we don’t go home immediately(立刻).
We play games 6. . do some sports. I like dancing and I can dance
well. I can speak a little 7. . now, but not much. Betty is my
good friend. We go home together(一起). I do my 8. . at
home, but sometimes at school. I like 9. . TV very much. But
I can only do it 10. . Saturday and Sunday.
are
all
or
Chinese
homework
watching
on
all watch from or for
homework weekday on are China
素养提升
五、阅读理解。
This is Ann’s timetable(课程表)for the morning of Wednesday and Thursday.
Class Time Wednesday Thursday
The first class 8: 00 am to 8: 45 am History Geography
The second class 8: 55 am to 9: 40 am Art Music
The break
The third class 10: 20 am to 11: 05 am English Maths
The fourth class 11: 15 am to 12: 00 pm PE Science
1.Ann has ________ from 8: 00 am to 8: 45 am on Thursday.( )
C
A.maths B.music C.geography
2.When does Ann have art on Wednesday ( )
A
A.From 8: 55 am to 9: 40 am.
B.From 10: 20 am to 11: 05 am.
C.From 11: 15 am to 12: 00 pm.
根据所给信息,选择正确的选项。
3.Ann has English in the ________ class of Wednesday.( )
C
A.first B.second C.third
4.The break is ________ minutes.( )
A
A.40 B.30 C.15
5.Which of the following is TRUE (下面的句子哪一句是正确的?)
( )
C
A.The first class of Wednesday is art.
B.The fourth class of Thursday is PE.
C.Ann has four subjects on Wednesday morning.
六、书面表达。
假设你是李华,你在英国的笔友Mike想了解一下你的周末生活。请根据下面的时间表,给Mike写一封信,介绍你周末的生活。
上午 下午
周六 写作业 ……
周日 和朋友一起去公园 ……
写作要求:
1.词数60以上,信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.要点齐全,应适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
#b#
Dear Mike,
#b#
I am very glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my weekend.
#b#
______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
#b#
______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I often do my homework on Saturday morning. Because I think homework is very important for me. In the afternoon, I usually read some books at home. I love reading very much.
On Sunday, I can go to park with my friends in the morning. We play some games there. There is a big library in my city. I always go to the library with my sister in the afternoon.
______________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
I think I am very happy at the weekend. What about you
知识清单
Module 5
重点短语
1._______________一点二十分
twenty past one
2.___________六点半
half past six
3._______________十点四十分
twenty to eleven
4.___________________在星期一下午
on Monday afternoon
5.__________擅长
be good at
6.____________与……交谈
talk to / with
7.___________去上学
go to school
8.____________在工作日
on weekdays
9._______起床
get up
10._____________________吃早餐/午餐
have breakfast/lunch
11._____________________和家人一起吃晚餐
have dinner with family
12._______靠近
next to
13.____________休息一下
have a break
14.________________在操场上
in the playground
15._________回家
go home
16._________看电视
watch TV
17._________________做家庭作业
do one’s homework
18._________上床睡觉
go to bed
19._________________________________在早上/下午/晚上
in the morning/ afternoon/evening
重点句型
1._______________________________我们星期一上什么课
—What are our lessons on Monday
___________________________________________________八点我们上语文课,八点五十五分我们上科学课。
—We have Chinese at eight o’clock and science at five to nine.
2._______________________你喜欢数学吗,托尼
—Do you like maths, Tony
__________________________是的,我喜欢,但是数学很难!
—Yes, I do, but it’s difficult!
3._________________________________星期五我们上什么课
—What lessons do we have on Friday
_______________________________________我们上英语、语文、体育和地理课。
—We have English, Chinese, PE and geography.
4.____________________________________________这是我最喜爱的科目,因为它非常有趣。
It’s my favourite subject because it’s very interesting.
5._____________________________我可以和我的中国朋友谈话。
I can talk with my Chinese friends.
6.___________________________历史课是什么时候
What time / When is history
7.________________________________________________________我早上七点半起床,然后吃早餐。
I get up at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast.
8._______________________________________________我们吃肉、米饭加蔬菜或吃汉堡包。
We have meat and rice with vegetables, or hamburgers.
知识要点
1. 时间表达法。
2. 学科名称。
3. 行为动词的一般现在时用于第一、第二人称。
4. 介词at, on, in后接时间的用法。
5. and then的用法。(共25张PPT)
Module 5 My school day
知识概要
课时讲练
1.What’s the time 几点了
“What’s the time ”意为“现在几点钟了 ”,是询问具体时刻的常用句型。回答的句型为“It is+具体时刻”,或直接回答“具体时刻”。例如:
—What’s the time 现在几点了
—It’s nine o’clock. 九点。
Unit 1
【拓展】
询问具体时刻的句型有:
(1)What’s the time (now)
(2)What time is it (now)
(3)Can you tell me the time (now)
(4)Do you have the time (now), please
2.时间的表示方法
(1)所有的具体时刻,都可以用“小时+分钟”的形式来表示。例如:
6:10可以表示为six ten;8:30可以表示为eight thirty;2:40可以表示为two forty。
(2)如果所表述的时间恰好为整点,则可以用“小时+o’clock”来表示。例如:
2:00可以表示为two o’clock。
(3)如果所表述的时间恰好为半小时,则可以用“half past +小时”来表示。例如:
12:30可以表示为half past twelve;5:30可以表示为half past five。
(4)如果所表述的时间,其分钟数没有超过半小时,则可以用“分钟+past+小时”来表示。例如:
7:25可以表示为twenty-five past seven;10:10可以表示为ten past ten。
(5)如果所表述的时间,其分钟数超过了半小时,则可以用“距离下一小时的分钟数+to+下一小时数”来表示。例如:
4:40可以表示为twenty to five;7:55可以表示为five to eight;1:35可以表示为twenty-five to two。
(6)如果所表述的时间,其分钟数和15有关(15分钟又叫一刻钟: a quarter),则除了以上方法,还可以用quarter进行表达。例如:
10:15可以表示为a quarter past ten
3:45可以表示为a quarter to four。
八点钟我们上语文课,八点五十五分我们上科学课。
(1)询问上什么课程,除了可以用“What are our lessons ”的句型,还可以用“What lessons do we have ”来提问。
(2)“上……课”的表示方法:
“have+学科名称”。例如:have history。
“have + a/an +学科名称+lesson”。例如:have an English lesson。
3.—What are our lessons on Monday
星期一我们有什么课
—We have Chinese at eight o’clock and science at five to nine.
4.I love history and I’m good at it. 我热爱历史,并且我很擅长它。
be good at表示“擅长……”,等同于do well in。它们的常见搭配为be good at/ do well in (doing) sth.。例如:
Betty is good at drawing. 贝蒂擅长绘画。
★注意:be good at与do well in在使用时应注意系动词be和谓语动词do在主语的人称和数不同时的相应变化。例如:
She is good at swimming. = She does well in swimming. 她擅长游泳。
Jack and Mike are good at playing football. = Jack and Mike do well in playing football. 杰克和迈克擅长踢足球。
5.It’s my favourite subject because it’s very interesting. 这是我最喜欢的科目,因为它非常有趣。
because引导原因状语从句,其本身为连词,连接前后两个完整的句子。例如:
I study Chinese so hard because I like Chinese best. 我如此努力地学习语文,因为我最喜欢语文。
★注意:because不与so“所以”连用。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.—What time does Scott go to work
—He always goes to work ________ ten o’clock.( )
C
A.on B.in C.at
2.We usually have a class meeting ________ Monday afternoon.( )
B
A.in B.on C.at
3.I ________ maths at 9:00 every Friday morning.( )
A
A.have B.will have C.had
4.—What’s the time
—________( )
B
A.It’s 2023. B.It’s eight. C.It’s Sunday.
5.—What ________ do you have on Monday
—Chinese, English and maths.( )
C
A.colours B.sports C.lessons
二、根据中文提示写出单词完成短文,注意使用正确的形式。
Mr. Smith is from America. Now he stays in China with his
family. He is a teacher at No. 2 Middle School. He has got three
1. .(孩子), Amy, Tom and Tina. Tom and Amy go to
2. .(他们的) father’s school.
Tom and Amy get up(起床)at 7:00 am from Monday to Friday.
At 7:20 am they have 3. .(早餐) and then go to school.
There are many subjects like Chinese, 4. .(地理) and
maths in the school. Maths is Tom’s favourite subject, because it is
5. .(有趣的). But for Amy, maths is very difficult. She is
good at Chinese. They all like China and Chinese food.
children
their
breakfast
geography
interesting
三、按要求完成下面的句子。每空一词。
1.I have lunch at school.(改为否定句)
I ______ _____ ______ at school.
don’t
have
lunch
2.Lessons start at 8:00.(对画线部分提问)
______ _____ ____ lessons start
What
time
do
3.It is Thursday today.(对画线部分提问)
______ _____ is it today
What
day
4.We have three lessons in the morning.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ lessons ____ you have in the morning
How
many
do
5.We have four lessons in the morning.(改为一般疑问句)
____ you _____ four lessons in the morning
Do
have
能力训练
四、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的单词(单词不需要变形)填空。每空一词。
because watches subject difficult sports
Dear Xiao Mei,
How are you I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have
six classes a day. My favourite 1. . is maths. We often have
maths in the morning. I think maths is 2. . but fun.
subject
difficult
At school, I have two good friends, Gina and Frank. Gina likes
art very much. I don’t like art 3. . I can’t draw well. Frank
and I like 4. .. Frank always plays soccer with me after school.
Gina loves sports, too. But she only 5. . the games when
Frank and I play soccer.
Yours,
Maria
because
sports
watches
because watches subject difficult sports
五、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。有一项多余。
A. We have English at nine o’clock.
B. She is a good teacher.
C. What about you
D. My favourite lesson is PE.
E. What lessons do you have
F. How many lessons do you have a day
A: Hello, Gina. Do you like your new school
B: Hello, Jamie. Yes. I really like my new school.
A: 1.( )
B: There are five a day.
A. We have English at nine o’clock.
B. She is a good teacher.
C. What about you
D. My favourite lesson is PE.
E. What lessons do you have
F. How many lessons do you have a day
F
B: Because it’s very exciting. 3.( )
A: What’s your favourite lesson
B: 2.( )
A: Why do you like it
A. We have English at nine o’clock.
B. She is a good teacher.
C. What about you
D. My favourite lesson is PE.
E. What lessons do you have
F. How many lessons do you have a day
D
C
A. We have English at nine o’clock.
B. She is a good teacher.
C. What about you
D. My favourite lesson is PE.
E. What lessons do you have
F. How many lessons do you have a day
A: I don’t like PE. But I like English.
B: Do you have English today
A: Yes. 4.( )
B: Who is your English teacher
A: Miss Li. 5.( )I like her very much.
A
B
素养提升
六、阅读理解。
I am in Class 4 Grade 7, and my sister Mary is in Class 6 Grade 7. Every morning, we get up(起床), have breakfast and go to school together(一起). Mary’s favourite subjects are Chinese and art. My favourite subjects are English and IT, because they are interesting. Mary and I don’t like maths. Maths is difficult, and we aren’t good at it. We go home after school at half past five. Then we have dinner, do our homework, read books and go to bed.
1.Mary and I are in the same class. ( )
F
2.My favourite subjects are Chinese and IT. ( )
F
3.Mary and I aren’t good at maths. ( )
T
4.We go home at half past four. ( )
F
5.After dinner, we do our homework. ( )
T
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(共19张PPT)
Unit 2
1.I go to school on weekdays. 我在工作日去上学。
一般来说,“go to +目的地”表示“去某地做什么事”, to后面一般不加冠词,如go to school“去(学校)上学”,go to hospital“去看病;去住院”,go to bed“去(床上)睡觉”。但如果要表达“去某地”,则要在目的地前加上冠词。例如:
go to a school去一所学校(不一定是去上学)
go to a hospital去医院(不一定是去看病)
go to the playground去操场
2.I get up at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. 早晨,我七点半起床,然后吃早餐。
(1)have breakfast=eat breakfast 吃早餐
★注意:have / eat 在接三餐时,三餐的前面不加冠词,但可以用形容词性物主代词修饰。例如:
have breakfast吃早餐, have dinner 吃晚餐,have his lunch吃他的午餐
★注意:当三餐前有形容词修饰时,要加上不定冠词a / an。例如:have a delicious lunch 吃一顿美味的午餐。
(2)and then意为“然后,其次,接着”,用于连接在时间上有先后关系的句子,也可以用then连接。例如:
We have lessons and then play football in the playground. 我们先上课,然后在操场踢足球。
3.We start work at nine o’clock. 我们九点开始工作。
start意为“开始”,常用start sth. 或者start doing / to do sth.,其同义词为begin。例如:
We start to do our homework. =We start doing our homework. 我们开始写作业。
4.I talk to my friends. 我和我的朋友们聊天。
talk to sb.意为“与某人谈话、聊天”,也可以使用talk with sb.。talk to侧重于对某人讲话;talk with侧重于双方平等的相互沟通与交流。
5.We have meat and rice with vegetables, or hamburgers. 我们吃肉、米饭和蔬菜,或者汉堡包。
with意为“和;与……一起;带有”,表示伴随。例如:
I watch TV and have dinner with my family. 我看电视,然后和我的家人一起吃晚饭。
6.I do my homework and go to bed at ten o’clock. 我做作业,然后十点上床睡觉。
(1)do one’s homework意为“做家庭作业”,其中one’s必须使用与句子中的主语一致的形容词性物主代词或名词所有格,homework为不可数名词。例如:
They do their homework first after they go home. 他们回到家之后先做家庭作业。
(2)辨析:go to bed与sleep
go to bed指睡觉的准备阶段,不一定睡着,侧重动作。
sleep强调“睡觉”这个动作,即正在睡觉。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.Li Ming and Tony have dinner at 7:00 ________ do their homework
at 7:30.( )
A
A.and B.but C.or
2.It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. Let’s ________.( )
C
A.have breakfast B.have lunch C.go home
3.—Do you sleep at noon
—________. I want to have a break.( )
C
A.Yes, I am B.Yes, I have C.Yes, I do
4.Maths is a little ________ for him, and he usually can’t do his
maths homework well. ( )
A
A.difficult B.relaxing C.easy
5.I have ________ at 7:30 on Saturday morning, and then go to the
library.( )
C
A.dinner B.lunch C.breakfast
二、根据上下文及中文提示,填写恰当的短语,完成文段。
I am Tim. I am a student in a middle school. This is my school
day. I usually get up 1. .(在六点半). At seven
o’clock, I have breakfast with my parents. After that, they go to work
and I 2. .(去上学).
at half past six
go to school
Classes begin at eight. We have four classes in the morning. I
like English classes very much and my English is good. I
3. .(吃午饭) at school at twelve. After school I don’t go
home but play games 4. .(在操场上) with my
classmates. I get home at five thirty and have supper at six o’clock. I
5. .(做作业) at eight. After that I watch TV for
twenty minutes. I go to bed at ten. It is a busy day.
have lunch
on/in the playground
do my homework
三、按要求完成下面的句子。每空一词。
1.I go to school at 7:30. (对画线部分提问)
______ ____ you ____ to school
When
do
go
2.We start lessons at nine o’clock. (改为一般疑问句)
____ you _____ lessons at nine o’clock
Do
start
3.They do the homework in the evening.(改为否定句)
They ______ ____ the homework in the evening.
don’t
do
4.In the afternoon, we have a break. We play football. (用and把两个
句子连起来)
In the afternoon, we have a break _____ _____ ________.
and
play
football
5.Do you play computer games (作肯定和否定回答)
Yes, __ ____.
No, __ ______.
I
do
I
don’t
能力训练
四、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。部分单词需要进行词形转换。每空一词。
begin science they but have child vegetable lunch weekday then
In junior high schools or middle schools in America, kids have
many kinds of subjects. They study English writing, maths, 1. .,
science
biology, music and art. In the morning, they often 2. . three or
four lessons.
have
At 12 o’clock, students eat 3. . at school. They have meat,
4. ., fruit, bread and drink, 5. . they like hot dogs and
hamburgers best. American 6. . like sugar, and after the meal
they can have a small piece of cake.
Students sleep for a short time after lunch. They 7. . classes
at 3 o’clock. They go to school on 8. .. Every day, they
have classes for six hours and 9. . go home.
Parents let kids play or watch TV until dinner at 6:00 p.m.
After that, they do 10. . homework. Sometimes they have a family
activity(活动) together before going to bed.
lunch
vegetables
but
children
begin
weekdays
then
their
begin science they but have child vegetable lunch weekday then
素养提升
五、阅读理解。
Here is a survey about “Do you like sports ” in our class.
Linda Smith has ten tennis balls and two tennis bats. She often plays tennis with her classmates after class. It’s interesting. She also often watches them on TV. It’s relaxing.
Dale Brown doesn’t have tennis balls. He thinks it’s boring to play tennis. But his father likes tennis, and plays it with Dale’s brother. Dale only loves playing computer games. He thinks they’re fun.
David Green loves sports. He has five tennis balls, a tennis bat, two volleyballs and a baseball bat. But Jane doesn’t like basketball. It’s difficult. She loves volleyball.
1.Linda often plays table tennis with her classmates. ( )
F
2.Dale Brown thinks playing tennis is boring. ( )
T
3.It is fun for Dale to play computer games. ( )
T
4.David Green doesn’t like to play ball games. ( )
F
5.Jane loves to play basketball very much. ( )
F
根据所给信息,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。