(共28张PPT)
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Module 12 Wonders of the world
Unit 3 Language in use
语法讲解见《核心知识讲练》
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Every year many foreign (tour) come to visit the Great Wall of
China.
2. We had a (discuss) on environmental protection just now.
3. For your own (safe), please don’t walk about on the plane.
4. A heavy rain made it (possible) for them to have the sports
meeting.
5. The boy was so (care) that he made a lot of mistakes in the exam.
6. Kate was quite (happy) because her cat was lost.
7. At present, WeChat is used more and more (wide) in China.
tourists
discussion
safety
impossible
careless
unhappy
widely
8. Human beings and animals should live (peace) in the world.
9. We have faced some difficulties, but don’t think it . Perhaps, we
can’t for a rapid change, but if we take steps to protect the environment, the future will be bright and . (hope)
peacefully
hopeless
hope
hopeful
二、任务型阅读
阅读短文,完成表格。
If you want to help protect the environment and save the planet, we’ve got
some easy peasy(容易极了) tips for going green.
★Avoid food waste
Go green and know the importance of finishing your meals to avoid food
waste. Do your bit to save the planet as well by planning your meals for the week,
so you only buy what you need.
★Use reusable bottles and save water
Earth Day is a great time for you to drink from reusable water bottles when
you’re out and about. Keep in mind that you should save water whenever possible.
★Try more plant based meals
What about eating less meat and more vegetables? It’s a surprisingly simple
way we can all use to help save the planet. Try with one day a week to get you
start, and then expand to more days when possible.
★Cut down on the air conditional
Usually Singapore is called the “air conditioned nation”! Whenever you
can, go green and open the window to get some natural air. If you can’t live
without your AC, set it at between 25℃ and 27℃ for the most energy efficient
(节能的) temperature.
★Know more about nature
There’s no better way to know about nature than by getting yourself outdoors and
into nature. Whether it’s raining or sunny, you can get close to nature and enjoy
it.
Some tips about 1 to go green
Avoid food waste 2 your meals to avoid food waste. Plan your
meals for the week.
Use reusable bottles
and save water Drink from reusable water bottles.
Develop the 3 of saving water.
Try more plant based
meals Help save the planet by eating more plant based meals.
how
Finish
habit
Cut down on the air conditional Open the window 4 some natural air or set
your AC at between 25℃ and 27℃.
Know more about
nature Getting yourself outdoors and into nature is the 5
way to know about nature.
for/to get
best
三、词汇运用
根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一
词)。
Most people live in houses made of steel and concrete. Some live in wooden
houses. But have you seen a house built out of 1
(废弃物)? Today more and more building designers are thinking about how to
build houses that don’t 2 (污染) the environment. They try 3
(回收利用) old materials(材料) to build new houses. Here are
some examples.
waste
pollute
recycling
In August 2013, Shigeru Ban, a building designer from Japan, designed a
new 4 (教堂) for people in Christchurch, New Zealand. It is
mainly made of cardboard(硬纸板) with a 5 (塑料的) top to
protect the building from rain. It stands 25 metres 6 (高的) and can
last up to 50 years.
church
plastic
high
Another example is from Taiwan, China. This building is designed for a
large scale fair by Arthur Huang. It is made up of 1,500,000 old 7
(瓶子)! The building is strong and beautiful and it costs much 8
(较少的) money than other buildings in the fair.
The last great work is designed by Choi Jeong Hwa, an artist from South
Korea. He drew pictures on old doors and used them to decorate(装饰) a
ten floor building.
The three buildings above have two 9 (优势). They are
not only beautiful in appearance, but also helpful in 10 (减少)
the pollution. Maybe buildings of this kind will appear in your city soon!
bottles
less
advantages
reducing
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的
正确形式。
The earth is about 4.6 billion years old. We humans 1
(live) on the earth for a long time, and we have changed our planet a lot in
many ways. Some things we’ve done are very good for the earth while some are
bad.
have lived
Fewer trees
All over the world, people have cut down millions of trees. When it rains or
when the wind blows, the earth 2 (take) away. Forests have
become deserts. So more and more sorts of animals and plants are 3
(disappear).
is taken
disappearing
Traffic and factory pollution
In big cities, cars and buses have polluted the air. Now many people in cities
have health problems. Factories have also polluted the land and the water. As a
result, many rivers and lakes have been 4 (die).
dead
The ozone layer(臭氧层) depletion(消耗)
Around the earth, there’s a special kind of oxygen 5 (call)
“ozone(O3)”. It’s important to the earth. But now air 6
(pollute) is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer.
Too much harmful radiation(辐射) from the sun passes through the hole and 7
(reach) the earth directly. This is very 8 (danger)
because this kind of radiation can cause cancer.
called
pollution
reaches
dangerous
More carbon dioxide(CO2)
Carbon dioxide in the air has increased a lot. It 9 (main)
comes from burning oil, coal and wood. This has formed a “blanket” around
the earth. The heat from the sun can’t escape, so the temperature is rising. That is
called “greenhouse effect(温室效应)”. It causes the level of the ocean to rise
and the climate of the earth 10 (change).
All these problems are very serious, so we must do something now.
mainly
to change
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Module 12 Wonders of the world
模块写作指导
为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召,某校开展了以“绿色城市,
健康生活”为主题的英语征文活动。请你以“The Green City, the Healthy
Life”为题,根据表格中的提示,写一篇90词左右的英语短文,简要描述并
适当发表自己的观点。
subject The Green City, the Healthy Life
ways ride a bike—reduce air pollution
put rubbish into the rubbish bin—keep the city clean and beautiful
plant more trees—protect the natural environment
your points ... (at least two points)
1. Walking or riding a bike to work instead of driving a car is a good choice.
走路或骑自行车而不是开车去上班是一种不错的选择。
2. Every little effort makes a big difference.
每一份小小的努力都会产生大大的改变。
3. It’s no use doing... 做……是没有用的。
4. Don’t throw away everything you don’t need.
不要把你不需要的东西都扔掉。
5. We need to take steps to reduce pollution so that we can have a better place to
live in.
我们需要采取一些措施来减少污染,这样我们才有更好的居住环境。
请根据文本内容和中文提示,在横线上填上合适的词/词组,并大声诵读。
The Green City, the Healthy Life
As a citizen of the city, 1 (帮助……是我们的职
责) build a green city so that we can live a healthy life. We can reduce air
pollution by riding bicycles. 2 (对我们来说……是更好
的) to put rubbish into the rubbish bin. In this way, we can keep our city clean.
And 3 (我们最好种植更多的树) to protect
the natural environment.
it’s our duty to help
It’s better for us
we’d better plant more trees
In my opinion, 4 (我将尽我最大的努力) to make
our city cleaner and more beautiful. Firstly, I can save water by taking shorter
showers. Secondly, 5 (通过……,我能节省能源)
turning off the lights when I leave the room. In a word, everyone can do
something to make a difference.
I’ll try my best
I can save energy by
假如你是王大明,即将参加今年的国际中学生环保摄影比赛。请你仔细
阅读下面表格中的参赛要求,用英语完成作品介绍。你的邮箱地址:
daming2009@。
Photo Competition
Subject: Environment Problems
Requirements:
①Title of the photo.
②Your contact details.
③Description of the photo including when and why you took it.
注意:(1)短文必须包含以上方框中所有要点,可适当发挥;(2)词
数:80—100(已给部分不计入总词数)。
I’m glad to hear from you.
Compared with the other photos, I would like to
choose the one that was taken at about 6 pm on a beach in my home town, a
coastal city in southeastern China. I name it “A Colourful Beach”.
In the photo, you can see many colourful things on the beach which aren’t
beautiful shells or other living things from the sea, but empty bottles, plastic
bags and other waste. The beach is seriously polluted.
(144 words)
My friends and I went there to enjoy the beautiful sea and relax ourselves.
There were hundreds of other visitors too. However, some of them didn’t take
away the waste when they left there. I took the photo and sent it to take part in this
competition to remind people of the serious problem. I’m glad to share the story
behind the photo.
Please email me at daming2009@ if possible. (共23张PPT)
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Module 12 Wonders of the world
Unit 2 第一课时
一、根据句意及首字母提示拼写单词
1. Mike’s g , a five year old boy, asked him to give up smoking.
2. We should d the rubbish into different kinds.
3. The c feels soft. It can be made into a nice skirt.
4. Let’s take some simple s to keep the rivers clean.
5. There’s always t of rubbish in John’s yard.
randson
ivide
loth
teps
ons
二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次
throw away policy rapid reuse repeat
1. Thanks to the new , our country develops faster and faster.
2. Lots of things, like paper, can be .
3. —Would you please what you said?
—Sure. I asked you to have a rest. It’s too hot today.
policy
reused
repeat
4. The problem of pollution is increasing with the development of
industry.
5. If possible, let’s go and the rubbish.
rapid
throw away
三、根据汉语意思,完成英文句子,每空一词
1. 在阳光下阅读对眼睛有害处。
Reading in the sun your eyes.
2. 你怎么处理那些废纸?
What do you the waste paper?
3. 尽可能长时间地使用东西。
Use things .
4. 购物时使用你自己的袋子。
Take your bag .
is
harmful
to
do
with
as
long
as
possible
own
when
shopping
5. 不要扔掉瓶子因为回收它们更好。
Don’t bottles because to recycle
them.
throw
away
it
is
better
四、词汇运用
根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一
词)。
Pollution has become one of our greatest 1 (敌人). If
everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved. We can divide our 2
(废弃物) into metal, glass, paper and rubber and so on because it’s
good for 3 (回收利用). When shopping, we should take a
shopping basket with us instead of asking for 4 (塑料的) bags. Try
not to throw away bottles if they can be 5 (重复利用). Use china
cups and cloth bags instead of plastic things if it is possible. People should use 6
(较少的) oil or choose to walk to work. And the government needs to
make 7 (政策) to reduce pollution from 8 (工
厂). Remember to always use less, use again and recycle everything that can be
recycled.
enemies
waste
recycling
plastic
reused
less
policies
factories
We can’t hope for 9 (快速的) change, but if we 10
(重复) the good habits, we are sure to save the world for our
granddaughters and grandsons tomorrow.
rapid
repeat
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Module 12 Wonders of the world
Unit 2 第二课时
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. All the farmers tried to stop the factory (pollute) the river.
2. Changing things into something else is better than (burn) them.
3. Smoking is a (dangerous) to our health.
4. Buy products such as (recycle) paper to help save trees.
5. Our city set up several (recycle) centres and they worked well.
polluting
burning
danger
recycled
recycling
二、完形填空
The natural environment is a gift of nature. And we need to take good care of
it. So below we will see the 1 of the environment.
Rainfall is one of the 2 of the water cycle on the earth. There will be no
water on the earth 3 rainfall. Rainfall 4 trees and green vegetation(植
被) around as the clouds need to be cooled. The soil is 5 for the growth of
plants. They provide food 6 the animals around. So we need to take care of
soil for a better environment. Plants are 7 the key to the environment. Plants
which include trees, shrubs, bushes and even small 8 help in purifying(净
化) the air.
To have a healthy life, one needs fresh air and clean water. If air and water
are 9 , then we are likely to have health problems. A healthy environment is
good for a stress free life. A person sitting 10 in an office might get more
stress than the one working hard on a farm. So we see many research institutes(机
构) are built in the mountains away from the 11 city. In a healthy
environment, there is 12 pollution of air and sound. So it is good for health.
The environment is the key to the life on the earth. Without it, there can be
no 13 on the earth. In our solar system, there are other big 14 . But they
have no life due to lack(缺少) of environment. Even scientists are working on
only Mars to create life on it 15 it has some suitable environment. This shows
the importance of the environment for life.
( C )1. A. influence B. independence C. importance D. difference
( A )2. A. steps B. subjects C. choices D. reasons
( B )3. A. except B. without C. against D. through
( B )4. A. believes in B. depends on C. falls behind D. disagrees with
( D )5. A. careful B. beautiful C. wonderful D. useful
( C )6. A. with B. to C. for D. at
( A )7. A. also B. still C. even D. ever
( C )8. A. gifts B. talk C. grass D. ideas
( B )9. A. changed B. polluted C. protected D. divided
( D )10. A. suddenly B. beautifully C. gradually D. comfortably
C
A
B
B
D
C
A
C
B
D
( B )11. A. quiet B. noisy C. large D. silly
( B )12. A. more B. less C. fewer D. larger
( D )13. A. water B. air C. food D. life
( A )14. A. planets B. places C. robots D. rockets
( B )15. A. whether B. because C. unless D. though
B
B
D
A
B
三、阅读理解
We all love food. It is very important for people and animals to eat food. Some
people can eat three delicious meals a day. However, every day millions of people
around the world are hungry and many children under five die from hunger.
One of the main reasons of hunger is that they are very poor. Most of the
people who are hungry do not have enough money to buy the food they need.
Hunger is also an environmental problem, for people waste more fresh water and
cut down more forests. In the competition for resources(资源), poor and
hungry people have to move into some crowded cities to look for food. War is a
cause of hunger too. War can slow or reduce food production. People have to leave
their home towns because of the war. In this way, they do not have enough food
to eat.
In order to help these people, many countries open food banks. People can
give food to them and they can give the food to those in need. The world’s first
food bank was set up in the US in 1967. Thousands of others have been set up all
over the world since then. Shanghai Oasis opened the first food bank in China. In
this food bank, all the food stores in the fridge is donated(捐赠) by nearby
supermarkets and restaurants.
Many Chinese restaurants are also joining in dealing with the problem. They
are telling people to order dishes by using the “N-1” formula(公式). “N”
stands for the number of people in your group. It’s a good idea to order “N-1”
dishes in the restaurant. In this way, we can help to save a lot of food.
( C )1. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. When these people become hungry.
B. Where these hungry people come from.
C. Why many people in the world go hungry.
D. What we can do to help these hungry people.
C
( C )2. The underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refers to “ ”.
A. many countries
B. hungry people
C. food banks
D. Chinese restaurants
( B )3. According to paragraph 4, if you eat out in a group of six, you’d
better order dishes.
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
C
B
( A )4. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
A
感谢观看!
Thank for watching(共25张PPT)
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Module 12 Wonders of the world
Unit 1 第一课时
一、根据句意和汉语提示写出正确的单词
1. Why don’t grow some (庄稼) for yourself?
2. Millions of people were (杀死) in the war in 1937.
crops
killed
3. There are few factories and they use little (石油).
4. Cars not only (污染) the air in the city but also make it crowded.
5. We are friends, not (敌人). So we should help each other.
oil
pollute
enemies
二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次
hope factory little pollute ask
1. It’s no use me about him, because I don’t know him.
2. He felt as soon as he heard the bad news, so he gave up fighting.
3. One famous man, who now owns many big , used to sell socks
from door to door when he was young.
4. With the development of technology, the plastic may be stopped
in the future.
5. You must drink wine if you want to keep healthy.
asking
hopeless
factories
pollution
less
三、根据汉语意思,完成英文句子,每空一词
1. 我爸妈不再担心我。
My parents aren’t me anymore.
2. 在这里等他是没有用的。
It’s for him here.
3. 我们应当做些事帮助贫困地区的学生。
We should to help students .
4. 在某些地方,来自工厂的污染传遍城市和村庄。
In some places, pollution from factories cities and villages.
worried
about
no
use
waiting
do
something
in
poor
areas
spreads
over
5. 众所周知,电脑也给我们带来麻烦。
As we all know, computers bring us troubles .
as
well
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的
正确形式。
Most people don’t have interest in rainforests. First of all, they seem so far
away from us. 1 (two), they seem dark and dangerous. 2
, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in
rainforests since he was 3 child.
Second
However
a
Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. Jeff 4
(learn) this fact in primary school. Since then, he has had one goal 5
(tell) people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested
in special animals living there.
Rainforests are home to half of the animal 6 (group) in the
world. Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are
important to these animals, and they are important to the rainforests too. They are
good 7 the forests, as each one plays a role in keeping the rainforest
healthy.
learnt
to
tell
groups
for
Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information. He has started
clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff
believes education is the 8 (good) way to protect rainforests. 9
people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save 10
(they).
best
When
them
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Module 12 Wonders of the world
Unit 1 第二课时
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The local people had to move away because of the serious
(pollute).
2. Playing computer games too much is (danger) to our health.
3. The little boy is so (care) that he often leaves his homework at
home.
4. Don’t give up. Your situation is not as (hope) as you think.
5. Books can be (recycle) so we shouldn’t throw them away.
pollution
dangerous
careless
hopeless
recycled
二、完形填空
A zero waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a
zero waste theme store is about 1 people with a number of everyday,
practical and pleasant zero waste products to help them start on a one stop,
zero waste life journey.
“Zero waste” or “danshari” was first 2 by a French woman called
Bea Johnson. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different
methods to protect the earth,” she said.
Yu Yuan, 27, is 3 attracted(吸引) by this idea.
She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she
used to be a customer without thinking a lot 4 she saw a video about “zero
waste”.
The 5 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year
is placed in a jar.
After watching the video, Yu wanted to 6 this zero waste lifestyle with
her boyfriend.
Yu says that a zero waste life 7 the 6R principle—Refuse, Reduce,
Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂).
Over August—October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R,
she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 8 only two cans of rubbish.
Now, the couple have opened a small 9 called The Bulk House in
Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero waste life.
At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they
use wood products to replace 10 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with
zero waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can
be 11 , and a small number of them which are not recyclable can degrade
(分解). The store 12 has secondhand books and audio visual CDs/DVDs.
Yu says that those who were once not 13 the zero waste lifestyle have
gradually changed because of curiosity(好奇). The zero waste lifestyle, she
adds, is for everyone.
“It’s 14 us at our fingertips.” Yu expects some of her friends to 15 .
her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, “Many hands make light
work.”
( B )1. A. sending B. providing C. giving D. lending
( D )2. A. invented B. invited C. discovered D. suggested
( D )3. A. hardly B. luckily C. clearly D. deeply
( B )4. A. unless B. until C. after D. when
( A )5. A. video B. film C. article D. newspaper
( A )6. A. experience B. change C. remember D. spend
( C )7. A. accepts B. receives C. follows D. believes
( B )8. A. saved B. produced C. kept D. wasted
( A )9. A. shop B. factory C. hotel D. company
( D )10. A. paper B. cloth C. silk D. plastic
B
D
D
B
A
A
C
B
A
D
( B )11. A. refused B. reused C. reduced D. repaired
( C )12. A. never B. already C. also D. only
( D )13. A. proud of B. worried about C. amazed at D. interested in
( B )14. A. behind B. around C. ahead D. above
( C )15. A. leave B. correct C. join D. encourage
B
C
D
B
C
三、阅读理解
Rethink, Reuse, Recycle!
Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore? Have you ever
thought about how these things can be put to good use? Nothing is a waste if you
have a creative mind.
You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual
woman. ▲ . The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town
that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. And
the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. Amy recently
won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president said, “Amy is
an inspiration(鼓舞人心的人) to us all.”
Amy isn’t the only one who is good at recycling. Jessica Wong from Hong
Kong uses old clothes that people don’t wear anymore to make bags. She has been
doing this for a few years now. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags,
and she has also set up a website to sell them online. She especially likes to use old
jeans to make handbags. Her bags are cute and useful. “I plan to write a book
about new ways to use old clothes,” she said. “I hope people can read my book
and enjoy it!”
Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He is known for
using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are
large pieces that look like animals or humans, and some are smaller pieces you
can put at home. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the
city. Wang Tao hopes to set up a “metal art” theme park to show people the
importance of environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to
others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life
with a little creativity.
( D )1. Which of the following sentences can be put into “ ▲ ”?
A. She is good at creating new things
B. She is much loved by the president
C. She helps lots of homeless children
D. She builds her house out of rubbish
( D )2. Wang Tao wants to set up a “metal art” theme park to .
A. bring happiness to others
B. offer a chance to get together
C. sell his beautiful art pieces
D. show the importance of recycling
D
D
( B )3. From the passage, we know Jessica .
A. makes bags just for fun
B. has a creative mind
C. likes wearing old jeans
D. will become a teacher
B
( A )4. The writer calls on people to reuse and recycle something
by .
A. showing examples
B. raising questions
C. giving reasons
D. listing numbers
A
感谢观看!
Thank for watching