人教版七年级下册Unit 11 How was your school trip?一般过去时复习练习（含答案）

一般过去时的定义：过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态
一般过去时的结构：
含有be动词时：主语+was/were+其他
没有be动词，用实意动词作谓语时：主语+动词的过去式+其他
一般过去时常见的时间标志词：
yesterday昨天； last + 时间,，例如：last month上个月；three years ago三年前； just now刚才，in + 过去时间，例如：in 2023 在2023年；the day before yesterday前天
一般过去时的动词变化：
规则变化：
一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed，例如：worked ; played ; wanted
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e再加-ed；例如：hoped ; liked
重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed；例如：stopped ; planned
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i，再加-ed；例如：studied ; worried
不规则变化：参见课本第141页。
练习巩固：写出下列动词的过去式。
am \ is ____________ 2、are____________ 3、go __________ 4、see__________
play___________ 6、work__________ 7、fly___________ 8、eat____________
make_________ 10、put_________ 11、grow___________ 12、feed___________
pick_________ 14、do__________ 15、climb__________ 16、get__________
参考答案：
was 2、were 3、went 4、saw 5、played 6、worked 7、flew
ate 9、made 10、put 11、grew 12、fed 13、picked 14、did
climbed 16、got
关于一般过去时的结构：
1、含有be动词的。
肯定句：主语 + be(was/were) + 其它.
例如：It was sunny and a little hot yesterday.
昨天是晴天，有点儿热。
否定句：主语 + be(was/were) not + 其它.
例如：They were not on vacation last month.
上个月，他们没有度假。
一般疑问句：Be(Was/ Were) + 主语 + 其它
例如：Was the boy late for English class
这个男孩昨天的英语课迟到了吗？
实义动词的一般过去时时态。
肯定句：主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其它
例如：I climbed the mountain with some of my friends.
我和我的一些朋友爬山。
否定句：主语 + didn't+动词原形 + 其它
例如：They didn't go swimming yesterday.
他们昨天没有去游泳。
一般疑问句：Did + 主语 +动词原形+ 其它
肯定回答：Yes , 人称代词主格+did.
否定回答：No , 人称代词主格+didn’t.
例如：Did you take any photos on last school trip
学校上次郊游你拍照片了吗？
肯定回答：Yes , I did.
否定回答：No , I didn’t.
练习巩固——用所给动词的适当形式填空。
Tom and Mary__________ (come) to China last month.
I ___________(not go) for walk with my father yesterday.
There _________ (be) many people in the park last night.
Mike _________ (not go) to bed until twelve o'clock last night , so he ________ up late this morning.
Mary _________(read) English yesterday morning.
There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
I _________ (call) Mike this morning , but he _____________(not answer).
They __________(see) a lot of cows on the farm.
I _________ (listen) but heard nothing.
My trip _________ (be) excellent last week.
I __________ (visit) my grandparents in the countryside.
Tom _________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
Yesterday , we ___________(help) farmers to pick many apples on the farm.
My mother __________ (not do) housework yesterday.
She watches TV every evening , but she __________ (not watch) TV last night.
练习巩固——句型转换，一空一词。
My school trip was great. （对划线部分提问）
__________ ________ your school trip
I saw quite a lot of cows. （改为否定句）
I _________ _________ quite a lot of cows.
Did you ride a horse （分别作肯定和否定回答）
肯定回答：_________ , ______ _________.
否定回答：_________ , ______ _________.
Were they good （分别作肯定和否定回答）
肯定回答：_________ , ______ _________.
否定回答：_________ , ______ _________.
I went to visit my grandparents. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ you ________ to visit
I saw some cows on the farm. （对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ you ________ on the farm
Alice went to the zoo yesterday. （改为一般疑问句）
_________ Alice _______ to the zoo yesterday
It was sunny yesterday. （对划线部分提问）
________ _________ the weather yesterday
或者：What _________ the weather _________ yesterday
参考答案：
练习巩固——用所给动词的适当形式填空。
came 2、didn’t go 3、were 4、didn't go ; got 5、read 6、was
called ; didn’t answer 8、saw 9、listened 10、was 11、visited 12、began 13、helped 14、didn't do 15、didn't watch
练习巩固——句型转换，一空一词。
How ; was 2、didn’t ; see 3、肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No , I didn’t.
肯定回答：Yes, they were. 否定回答：No , they weren’t. 5、Who ; did ; go 6、What ; did ; see 7、Did ; go 8、How ; was \ was ; like
同学们，以上就是人教版英语七年级下册第十一单元一般过去时复习用资料，希望对你有所帮助！