2024级1+3五校联考
英语试题
试题总分:150分 考试时间:120分钟
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Sales Executive
Pindan Labor Solutions is expanding and we require a Sales Executive. Working hours from Monday to Friday, 12 months a year. However, some weekend work may be required. You will be assisting our team of consultants with business development. You can get a monthly income of $5,200. Essential requirements include previous sales experience, strong communication skills, high level of computer competency (能力),WA driver's license.
For more information, please e-mail to Stefan @ tigerhospitality.com or phone 0452 236 541.
Martial Arts Trainer
Go-Kan-Ryu Karate has a number of positions available for people who have an interest in the martial arts. The position will involve training new students on working days. An expected first year income of $45,000. Excellent people skills and previous experience are essential. Own car and license required.
Please contact Tim Hort on 0285 371 464 or kvle@ for further information.
Workshop Manager
Located in Wongan Hills WA, Beckman Machinery want a Service/Workshop Manager to join our successful team. Your role will be to provide the best possible service to customers, Monday to Friday. You must have trade certificate, excellent communication and computer skills. Knowledge of agricultural products is essential. You can get at least $50,000 in your first year.
Please call Stuart 0427 111 105 or email to stuart@.au if any further information is needed.
Farmhand
A general farmhand is required to work on a farm located 40kms from Condobolin. A driver's license is essential. Duties include: Sheep, Cattle work; Cropping & irrigation. Weekends off, except during sowing and harvest periods. $39,000 a year.
If you are interested in farm work, please e-mail to diane.moisis@cwcc.nsw.edu.au or call 0167 327 047 for detailed information.
21. Of the four positions, which offers the top yearly income
A. A sales executive.
B. A martial arts trainer.
C. A workshop manager.
D. A farmhand.
22. If you are without any working experience and don't want to work on weekends, you can e-mail to _______ for detailed information.
A. Stefan@
B. kyle@
C. stuart@.au
D. diane.moisis@cwcc.nsw.edu.au
23. If you want to apply for the position as a farmhand, you must have _______.
A. sales experience
B. a driver’s license
C. a trade certificate
D. your own car
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了四个工作职位,文中对于这四个工作职位的应聘要求、收入和联系方式进行了详细介绍。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。You can get a monthly income of $5,200. 5200*12=62400;An expected first year income of $45,000;You can get at least $50,000 in your first year;Weekends off, except during sowing and harvest periods. $39,000 a year.经过比较,销售主管年收入最高,故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。由Your role will be to provide the best possible service to customers, Monday to Friday. You must have trade certificate, excellent communication and computer skills. Knowledge of agricultural products is essential. Please call Stuart 0427 111 105 or email to stuart@.au if any further information is needed.可知,车间主任的工作时间是星期一到星期五,并且对工作经验没有特别要求,故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。由A driver's license is essential.可知,如果你想要申请农场工人的职位,你必须要有驾照,故选B。
B
Welcome to your future life!
You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!
You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.
You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.
It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.
So will all these things come true “For new technology to succeed” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next
24. We can learn from the text that in the future ________.
A. people will never get old
B. everyone will look the same
C. red will be the most popular color
D. clothes will be able to change their pattern
25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4
A. Milk will be harmful to health.
B. More drinks will be available for sale.
C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.
D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.
26. Which of the following is mentioned in the text
A. Nothing can replace the Internet.
B. Fridges will know what people need.
C. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.
D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.
27. What is the text mainly about
A. Food and clothing in 2035.
B. Future technology in everyday life.
C. Medical treatments of the future
D. The reason for the success of new technology.
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要畅想了未来的生活发生的变化。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern. (粒子可以被编程来改变衣服的颜色或图案。)”可知,在未来,衣服可以改变颜色或图案。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip. (你的冰箱已经读取了包含牛奶信息的芯片,它知道牛奶是旧的。2035年,杂货店的每一件食品都有这样的芯片。)”可知,在2035年,杂货店的每件食品都带有关于该食品信息的芯片,由此可推测出,食品会携带电子信息。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中的“In 2035, cars drive themselves .(2035年,汽车会自己开车。)”可知,文中提到汽车能够自动驾驶。故选D。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“Welcome to your future life! (欢迎来到你未来的生活!)”和最后一段中的““For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” (科学家Andrew Zolli说:“要想让新技术取得成功,它必须做得更好,才能取代我们现有的技术。”)”可知,本文主要讲述了在未来生活中,技术在身体、服装、食物、交通、通讯等方面的运用,故选B。
C
A new course on world heritage and its conservation offers a good opportunity for the young people to learn about the legacy (遗产) of humanity and gain a sense of responsibility to help protect the planet we live on.
According to a world heritage education programme jointly launched by the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and China’s Ministry of Education, the course will first be offered at several schools in Beijing before being included as a mandatory course (必修课) for high school students nationwide.
The new course covers photos, slide shows and documentaries on the magnificence of the world heritage sites. The class aims to tell children what world heritage is and why and how it should be protected. A total of 177 nations, including China, have signed the Convention Concerning the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage. Listed are 754 sites all over the world, of which 29 are in China—the third most after Spain and Italy. Currently, protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources leaves much to be desired. Education is undoubtedly the best way to cultivate people’s sense for protecting cultural and natural resources.
The introduction of such a programme in Chinese classrooms will certainly help our young people realize the significance of common heritage, learning about world heritage sites, the history and traditions of different cultures, ecology, and the importance of protecting biological and cultural diversity.
More importantly, it will help cultivate a sense of responsibility in the minds of young participants. This is critical in protecting these cultural and natural legacies, as well as our living environment and the limited resources for sustainable development.
28. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The world heritage education programme was jointly launched by the United States and China’s Ministry of Education.
B. The course will first be offered at all the schools in Beijing.
C. Protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources has been perfect thanks to people’s efforts.
D. China ranks high among the countries with 29 sites listed on the list.
29. What can you expect to learn at the class?
A. What world heritage is.
B. Why we should protect world heritage.
C. How world heritage should be protected.
D. All of the above.
30. The underlined word “cultivate” in the third paragraph probably means ______
A. distribute B. exploit C. develop D. improvise
31. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To inform us of the reason for protecting the heritage.
B. To tell us the way to protect the heritage.
C. To tell us a new course.
D. To tell us heritage preservation starts with education.
【答案】28. D 29. D 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是一门关于世界遗产及其保护的新课程,该课程为年轻人提供了一个很好的机会,让他们了解人类的遗产,并培养一种帮助保护地球的责任感。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Listed are 754 sites all over the world, of which 29 are in China—the third most after Spain and Italy.(全球共有754处遗址被列入名录,其中29处位于中国,仅次于西班牙和意大利,位居世界第三。)”可知,在中国共有29处遗址,仅次于西班牙和意大利,由此可知,中国在上榜的国家中名列前茅,共有29处上榜。故选D项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The class aims to tell children what world heritage is and why and how it should be protected.(这门课的目的是告诉孩子们什么是世界遗产,为什么以及如何保护世界遗产。)”可知,该课程告诉孩子们什么事世界遗产以及为什么以及如何保护世界遗产,由此可知,A项、B项和C项都涉及到了该课程讲述的内容。故选D项。
【30题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线单词前的“Education is undoubtedly the best way(教育无疑是最好的方式)”可知,教育是最好的方式,结合划线单词后的“people’s sense for protecting cultural and natural resources.(人们保护文化和自然资源的意识)”以及常识可知,教育应该是培养人们保护文化和自然资源意识的最佳方式,由此可知,划线单词的意思应与“培养”意义相近。故选C项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据首段“A new course on world heritage and its conservation offers a good opportunity for the young people to learn about the legacy (遗产) of humanity and gain a sense of responsibility to help protect the planet we live on.(一门关于世界遗产及其保护的新课程为年轻人提供了一个很好的机会,让他们了解人类的遗产,并培养一种帮助保护我们赖以生存的地球的责任感。)”以及下文中介绍的该课程的内容以及开展该课程的目的和意义可知,本文主要讲述的是一门课程,教育年轻人了解人类遗产,培养他们保护地球的责任感,由此可知,本文主要是告诉人们遗产保护始于教育。故选D项。
D
“If music is the medicine of the soul, let it play on,” said a famous person. I think he said so probably because he had got some help from music. Music has some strange functions. Medical scientists have found that a person who feels stressed can actually listen to a certain kind of music and become relaxed.
Researchers said that since stress comes as a result of some events in life such as starting a new family, starting a new business and starting a new job, one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches humans in a positive way. Music helps you forget these events that make you worried and remember the important events that once happened in your life.
Depression(抑郁症) is a disease caused by stress, smoking, social problems, etc. Depression is also caused by difficulties such as failure in business. Depression may bring us weakness, headaches and loss of concentration. Good music makes one remember happy moments or days. If you play music about love, it makes you feel like falling in love again though you may have had several upset experiences. And such good feelings make you healthy.
Anxiety is another health problem that can be controlled by music. Anxiety is one of the side effects of some major health problems such as liver cancer and breast cancer. Good music makes you feel relaxed and relieves the pain caused by these diseases and you will feel better. Good music also makes you sleep better, and you need to know that sleep puts your body in a healthy condition. Good sleep takes away the effects of stress, depression and anxiety from a person.
32. What do you know about music according to the famous person in Paragraph 1
A. Music can treat many kinds of diseases.
B. Music can help you keep mentally healthy.
C. Music can take the place of medicine in treating illness.
D. Music can make you remember things that happened in the past.
33. How does good music help people remove stress
A. By letting people have a good sleep. B. By making people think positively.
C. By showing something new to people. D. By making people focus only on important things.
34. According to the passage, what will one who has cancer most probably experience
A. Stress B. Depression. C. Anxiety. D. Upset
35. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A. The benefits of listening to music to health.
B. Stress can bring us many kinds of diseases.
C Some diseases have something to do with music.
D. Tips for us to live a healthy and comfortable life.
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了医学科学家发现,一个感到紧张的人实际上可以听某种音乐,让自己放松下来。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段““If music is the medicine of the soul, let it play on,” said a famous person. I think he said so probably because he had got some help from music.”(“如果音乐是心灵的良药,就让它继续演奏吧,”一位名人说。我想他这么说可能是因为他从音乐中得到了一些帮助。)可推知,音乐可以帮助你保持精神健康。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches humans in a positive way.”(一个人实际上可以听好的音乐并感觉良好,因为好的音乐以积极的方式触动人类。)可知,好的音乐通过让人们积极思考来移除压力。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Anxiety is one of the side effects of some major health problems such as liver cancer and breast cancer.”(焦虑是一些主要健康问题的副作用之一,如肝癌和乳腺癌。)可知,患了癌症的人最有可能经历焦虑。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Music has some strange functions. Medical scientists have found that a person who feels stressed can actually listen to a certain kind of music and become relaxed.”(音乐有一些奇怪的功能。医学科学家发现,一个感到紧张的人实际上可以听某种音乐,让自己放松下来。)可知,文章主要在讲述听音乐对健康的好处。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分)
根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to make a great first impression
You’ve heard it a million times already. But it really does take but a few seconds to make that all-important first impression(印象). Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teachers.
*____36____
Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The hand-shake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left. ____37____
*Be on time
When meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing. You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who hardly knows you with a bad impression. ____38____ It’s better to be hanging around the place than be stuck in traffic.
*Introduce yourself and ask for names
Make sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask for their name in a polite way. ____39____. This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you’re with.
*Make good conversation
To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something common between the two of you. ____40____. A person will feel more comfortable with someone they can relate to(产生共鸣).
A. Use body language
B. Have a proper handshake
C. Repeat the name and use it later in conversation.
D. It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby
E. As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early.
F. You’ll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.
G. However, don’t have your left hand in your pocked because this appears impolite.
【答案】36. B 37. G 38. E 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何给人留下美好的第一印象。
【36题详解】
根据前文“Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The hands hake should not be too strong or weak.”(在你和别人握手之前,确保你的手是干净的。握手的力度不能太大,也不能太弱)可知,这段主要介绍握手的方式。再结合空格后“Most people use their right hands , unless they have a reason to use the left(大多数人使用右手,除非他们有理由使用左手)”可知,本段小标题应该介绍如何合理地握手。 B 项 “Have a proper handshake.(握手要得体)”符合文意。故选 B。
【37题详解】
根据前句“Most people use their right hands , unless they have a reason to use the left .(大多数人使用右手,除非他们有理由使用左手)”可知,后句承接本句中提到的 the left 。 G 项“However , don’t have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite.(但是,不要把你的左手放在口袋里,因为这样会显得不礼貌)”符合文意。故选 G。
【38题详解】
根据后句“It’s better to be a little earlier than be late.(早一点到总比晚一点好)”可知,前句建议要提前到达。 E 项“As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early.(一般来说,计划提前30分钟到达)”符合文意。故选 E。
【39题详解】
根据前句“Ask for their names in a polite way.(礼貌地问他们的名字)”和后句“This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future.(这将增加他们在将来记住你名字的机会)”可知,这里建议要礼貌地询问对方的名字并在随后的交谈中提及到对方的名字。 C 项“Repeat the name and use it later in conversation.(重复对方的名字,在以后的对话中使用)”符合文意。故选 C。
【40题详解】
根据前句“To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something common between the two of you.(为了从你们的讨论中获得最大的好处,试着找出你们之间的共同点)”可知,要找到彼此的共同点,容易找到共同的话题。 D 项“It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.(可能是相似的穿衣品味或共同的爱好)”符合文意。故选 D。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节 满分30分)
第一节:完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
When 19-year-old Chloe Mitchell's senior trip was canceled due to the pandemic, she knew she couldn't just lie around the house. Not only is she a passionate volleyball player with an active lifestyle, she's also a teenager. Being ____41____ in the house all day with your parents isn't ideal—no matter how much you love them.
“I was bored. I was really depressed because quarantine had taken away my senior year,” she explained. “I needed something to ____42____ worries in my mind. I needed ____43____ labor. I needed space from my family.”
As a self-described DIY obsessive, Mitchell saw the shabby shed in the yard, a relaxing space to call her own. Unfortunately, as she set about ____44____ the forgotten shed into a stylish vacation home—'She Shed', Mitchell was upset that social-distancing rules meant she couldn't invite her friends over. So she decided to share the ____45____ with her 34 followers on TikTok, ____46____ close friends, letting them know every step she did during the following days.
Over the next 10 days, Mitchell began to ____47____ the contents of her small shed used as a storage bam so that it could be cleaned easily. After that, she wiped down the original wooden beams before giving them a fresh layer of white ____48____ Once the paint had dried, she hung fairy lights, ____49____ the space with plants and added a television and refrigerator donated by neighbors. She even built herself a daybed and purchased a little bed for her dog, Lilly.
Happy to be out in the sun, putting her DIY skills to good _____50_____ and sharing the experience with her friends, Mitchell could never have predicted what happened next. Known as “she shed girl”, Mitchell now has a(an) _____51_____ 2.7 million followers on TikTok, where she shares DIY tips and snippets of her life as a freshman at Aquinas College in Michigan. _____52_____ by the success of her first project, Mitchell turned her attention to the family's pool house, imagining it as a charming pub shed.
Commenting on Mitchell's _____53_____ shed renovation, the experts at My Tool Shed DIY said, “Stress levels have _____54_____ in the last year due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Now more than ever people need time to do something they love. Having a _____55_____ space like a 'she shed' can be perfect for this.”
41. A. locked B. occupied C. stuck D. closed
42. A. give out B. take off C. pick up D. settle down
43. A. mental B. convenient C. casual D. physical
44. A. building B. mending C. transforming D. exchanging
45. A. assignment B. project C. progress D. shed
46. A. mostly B. really C. hardly D. naturally
47. A. furnish B. prepare C. fix D. empty
48. A. wood B. paint C. sheet D. paper
49. A. filled B. put C. placed D. offered
50. A. position B. effect C. use D. practice
51. A. delighted B. depressing C. incredible D. horrible
52. A. Encouraged B. Frustrated C. Exhausted D. Satisfied
53. A. imperfect B. impressive C. important D. impossible
54. A. decreased B. declined C. raised D. skyrocketed
55. A. reflected B. limited C. relieved D. dedicated
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述大学生Mitchell在疫情期间被困在家里,不愿意无所事事的她改造了家里的棚屋,并且她把改造进程发布在TikTok之后收获了大批的粉丝。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:不管你有多爱父母,整天和他们困在家里也不是什么理想的事情。A. locked上锁的;B. occupied无空闲的;C. stuck卡住的;D. closed关着的。结合后文“in the house all day with your parents”以及上文提到的新冠疫情可知,此处指和父母困在家里,短语be stuck in“困住”。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我需要一些东西来消除心中的忧虑。A. give out分发;B. take off脱掉,离开;C. pick up捡起;D. settle down定居。根据“I was really depressed because quarantine had taken away my senior year”可知,作者因为疫情被困住而感到情绪低落,所以她需要一些东西来消除焦虑。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我需要体力劳动。A. mental精神的;B. convenient方便的;C. casual随便的;D. physical身体的。根据“she knew she couldn't just lie around the house”可知,Mitchell不想只是躺在房子里什么都不干,所以她认为自己需要体力劳动。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,当她打算把这个被遗忘的小屋改造成一个时尚的度假屋时,Mitchell很不高兴,因为社交距离的规定意味着她不能邀请她的朋友过来。A. building修建;B. mending修补;C. transforming改造,转换;D. exchanging改变。根据上文“As a self-described DIY obsessive, Mitchell saw the shabby shed in the yard, a relaxing space to call her own.”以及后文“the forgotten shed into a stylish vacation home”可知,Mitchell打算把那个破旧的小屋改造成一个时尚的度假屋。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以她决定与TikTok上的34名粉丝分享她的进展,他们大多是密友,让他们知道她在接下来的几天里所做的每一步。A. assignment分配;B. project项目;C. progress进展,进步;D. shed摆脱。根据“letting them know every step she did during the following days”可知,此处表示Mitchell打算在TikTok上分享自己接下来棚屋改造工作的进展。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:所以她决定与TikTok上的34名粉丝分享她的进展,他们大多是密友,让他们知道她在接下来的几天里所做的每一步。A. mostly主要地;B. really实际上;C. hardly几乎不;D. naturally自然地。根据“with her 34 followers on TikTok, ____8____close friends,”可知,此处表示Mitchell在TikTok上的34名粉丝是由她的好朋友构成,mostly符合语境。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的10天里,Mitchell开始清空她用作储藏室的小棚里的东西,这样就可以很容易地清理了。A. furnish提供;B. prepare准备;C. fix固定;D. empty清空。根据后文“so that it could be cleaned easily.”可知,开始改造之前,Mitchell首先清空了小棚屋里的东西,这样容易清理。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在那之后,她把原来的木梁擦干净,然后给它们涂上一层白漆。A. wood木材;B. paint油漆;C. sheet工作表;D. paper纸张。根据后文“Once the paint had dried”可知,她给木梁涂上一层白漆,故选B。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:油漆一干,她就挂起了仙女灯,在房间里种满了植物,还添置了一台邻居捐赠的电视机和冰箱。A. filled装满;B. put表达;C. placed放置;D. offered提议。根据“Once the paint had dried, she hung fairy lights, ____11____the space with plants”可知,她在房间里种满了植物,fill with意为“用……装满……”,符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:高兴地在户外晒太阳,很好地利用自己的DIY技能,并与她的朋友分享这一经验,Mitchell绝对没有料到接下来会发生什么。A. position位置;B. effect影响;C. use使用;D. practice实践。根据“As a self-described DIY obsessive”可知,Mitchell是一个DIY痴迷者,所以她在这次房屋改造中很好地利用了自己的DIY技能,put...to good use“好好利用……”。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:被称为“she shed girl”的Mitchell现在在TikTok上有令人难以置信的270万粉丝,她在那里分享自己作为密歇根州阿奎那学院大一新生的DIY小窍门和生活片段。A. delighted高兴的;B. depressing令人沮丧的;C. incredible难以置信的;D. horrible可怕的。根据“Mitchell now has a (an) ____15____ 2.7 million followers on TikTok”可知,270万粉丝是很可观的,所以是令人难以置信的。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:第一个项目的成功让Mitchell深受鼓舞,她把注意力转向家里的泳池房,把它想象成一个迷人的酒吧小屋。A. Encouraged受鼓励的;B. Frustrated沮丧的;C. Exhausted筋疲力尽的;D. Satisfied满足的。根据“Mitchell turned her attention to the family's pool house”可知,Mitchell因为第一个改造项目的成功受到鼓舞,准备进行接下来的项目。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在谈到Mitchell令人印象深刻的棚屋改造时,“我的工具棚”DIY项目的专家说:“由于COVID-19大流行的影响,去年人们的压力水平急剧上升。A. imperfect不完美的;B. impressive印象深刻的;C. important重要的;D. impossible不可能的。根据“Known as “she shed girl”, Mitchell now has a (an) ____15____ 2.7 million followers on TikTok”可知,Mitchell的棚屋改造分享到TikTok之后吸引了很多粉丝,可见是令人印象深刻的。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在谈到Mitchell令人印象深刻的棚屋改造时,“我的工具棚”DIY项目的专家说:“由于COVID-19大流行的影响,去年人们的压力水平急剧上升。A. decreased减少;B. declined下降;C. raised提高;D. skyrocketed飞涨。根据“due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.”可知,由于COVID-19疫情的影响,去年人们的压力水平上升了,并且空后不接宾语,所以要用不及物动词。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:拥有一个像“她的棚屋”这样的专用空间是完美的。A. reflected反射;B. limited限制;C. relieved减轻;D. dedicated专用。根据“a relaxing space to call her own”可知,这个棚屋是Mitchell的专有空间。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2021, Su Bingtian did what no Chinese runner had done before. The 32-year-old runner set ____56____ new Asian record of 9. 83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics semifinals (半决赛). ____57____ he finished sixth in the final with a time of 9. 98 seconds, he still made a victory. “____58____ (actual) I’m very happy to run under 10 seconds twice in such a short time”, Su said after the race. “Making it into the finals, I have already given all I have.”
Known ____59____“Chinese flying man”, Su has been working hard to achieve his dream. On May 30th, 2015, Su became the first Chinese ____60____ (run) 100m in less than 10 seconds. After that, Su competed in many international events and won a number of ____61____ (medal) Sadly, at the same time, he suffered greatly from his injury and his ____62____(determine) to go on running ____63____ (test). He even planned to leave the field in 2017, but the wish to run in the 100m final in the Olympics brought him back on the field.
In his third Olympic Games, Su, ____64____ amazing performance excited people both at home and abroad, has finally achieved his long-time goal. Su Bingtian is really a____65____(live) legend and his success will surely encourage more young players in their pursuing their goals.
【答案】56. a 57. Although##Though##While
58. Actually
59. as 60. to run
61. medals 62. determination
63. was tested
64. whose 65. living
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述苏炳添在2021年东京奥运会半决赛中以9秒83的成绩刷新亚洲纪录,虽决赛名列第六,但仍创造历史。作为“中国飞人”,他不懈追梦,虽经历伤痛与挑战,终在第三届奥运会上实现长期目标,成为激励后辈的鲜活传奇。
【56题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这位32岁的选手在东京奥运会半决赛中以9.83秒的成绩创造了新的亚洲纪录。set a record“创纪录”。故填a。
【57题详解】
考查连词。句意:虽然他在决赛中以9.98秒的成绩获得第六名,但他仍然取得了胜利。根据句意以及句子结构可知,空处引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管他在决赛中获得第六名,但他仍然取得了胜利”。although,though或者while都可以引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”。故填Although/Though/While。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意:实际上,在这么短的时间内两次跑进10秒,我非常高兴。空处需要副词修饰后面的句子做状语。故填Actually。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意:被称为“中国飞人”的苏一直在努力实现他的梦想。 known as“以……著称”,known为过去分词在句中作状语。故填as。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:2015年5月30日,苏成为第一个100米跑不到10秒的中国人。空处需要使用动词不定式作定语来修饰the first Chinese,表达“成为第一个做某事的中国人”。当名词前面有序数词修饰时,需要用动词不定式作定语。故填to run。
【61题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:在那之后,苏炳添参加了许多国际赛事,并获得了许多奖牌。a number of“许多”,后接名词的复数形式。故填medals。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意:遗憾的是,与此同时,他深受伤病困扰,继续跑步的决心也受到了考验。根据空前的his可知,空处需要名词作主语。determine的名词形式为“determination”,为不可数名词。故填determination。
【63题详解】
考查时态语态。句意:遗憾的是,与此同时,他深受伤病困扰,继续跑步的决心也受到了考验。分析句子结构可知,空处为后半句话的谓语动词。根据时间状语“at the same time”可知,本句话陈述过去事实,所以用一般过去时态。该动词和主语之间为被动关系,主语为不可数名词。故填was tested。
【64题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:在他的第三届奥运会上,他的惊人表现让国内外的人们兴奋不已,最终实现了他长期以来的目标。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词Su。关系词在定语从句中作名词performance的定语,所以用关系代词whose引导该从句。故填whose。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意:苏炳添是一个活生生的传奇人物,他的成功肯定会鼓励更多的年轻运动员追求自己的目标。名词legend前用形容词修饰。live的形容词形式为living“活生生的”。故填living。
第二节书面表达(满分 15分)
66. 为丰富学生的课余生活,激发学生对中国传统文化的兴趣,学校将成立一个国画社团。假定你是学生会主席李华,请根据下列提示写一则英文通知:
1. 开办社团的目的; 2. 加入社团的报名时间、地点和方式; 3. 希望大家积极参与。
注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【答案】Notice
A Chinese Painting Club will be set up by our school in order to enrich after-school life of students and arouse their interest in the traditional Chinese culture.
All the students who have an interest in Chinese painting are warmly welcomed. If you feel like joining the club, please sign up at the Student Union before next Friday. When you come, don't forget to bring your personal application form with you. You can download the application form on the official website of our school. Besides, you can contact us by e-mail for further information.
We are sincerely expecting your active participation.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一则通知,通知大家学校将成立国画社团的消息。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
1. 开办社团的目的;
2. 加入社团的报名时间、地点和方式;
3. 希望大家积极参与。
第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)
set up; enrich after-school life; arouse one’s interest; have an interest in; join the club; sign up; application form; contact sb.; active participation
第三步:连词成句
1. A Chinese Painting Club will be set up by our school in order to enrich after-school life of students and arouse their interest in the traditional Chinese culture.
2. If you feel like joining the club, please sign up at the Student Union before next Friday.
3. When you come, don't forget to bring your personal application form with you.
4. We are sincerely expecting your active participation.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1. 表文章结构顺序:first of all, firstly/First, secondly/Second… and then, finally, in the end, at last(供参考)
2. 表并列补充关系:what is more, besides, moreover, furthermore, in addition, as well as, not only…but (also), including(供参考)
3. 表转折对比关系:however, on the contrary, but, although+clause(从句), in spite of+n./doing, on the one hand…, on the other hand… some…,while others…,as for, so…that…(供参考)
4. 表因果关系:because, as, so, thus, therefore, as a result (供参考)
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
【点睛】[高分句型1] A Chinese Painting Club will be set up by our school in order to enrich after-school life of students and arouse their interest in the traditional Chinese culture.(will be set up被动语态)
[高分句型2] All the students who have an interest in Chinese painting are warmly welcomed.(who 引导的定语从句)
[高分句型3] When you come, don't forget to bring your personal application form with you.(when引导的时间状语从句)
第二节(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
George’s mother was very poor. Instead of having bright blazing fires in winter, she had nothing to burn but dry sticks, which George picked up from under the trees and hedges.
One fine day in July, his sick mother sent George to the woods, which were about two miles from the village in which she lived. He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could collect.
It was a bright, sunny day, and George worked very hard; so that by the time the sun was high, he was hot, and wished for a cool place where he might rest and eat his dinner. While he hunted for a spot about the bank he saw among the moss some fine, wild strawberries, which were a bright scarlet with ripeness.
”How good these will be my bread and butter!“thought George. Lining his little cap with leaves he set to work eagerly to gather all he could find and then seated himself by the brook.
It was a pleasant place, and George felt happy and contented. He thought how much his mother would like to see him there, and to be there herself, instead of in her dark close room in the village.
George thought of all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself, ”How much mother would like these!“and he stopped, putting the strawberry back again. ”Shall I save them for her “said he, thinking how much they would refresh her, yet still looking at them with a longing eye.
”I will eat half, and take the other half to her, “said he at last, and he divided them into two heaps(t). But each heap looked so small, that he put them together again.
”I will only taste one“thought he. As he again lifted it to his mouth, he saw that he had taken the finest and he put it back. ”I will keep them all for her, "he said with great happiness, and he covered them up nicely, ready to take home.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)开头已给出。
He stood up and started to get more and more wood until the sun began to sink.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just after he had thrown down his wood, he heard his mother’s weak voice calling him from the next room.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】He stood up and started to get more and more wood until the sun began to sink. George set out for home. He carried his cap filled with strawberries very carefully. How happy he felt then! He had all his strawberries for his sick mother. The nearer he came to his home the less he wished to taste them. He arrived home before he knew it.
Just after he had thrown down his wood, he heard his mother’s weak voice calling him from the next room.“Is that you, George I am glad you have come, for I am thirsty and I’m longing for some tea. Could you get some for me ” George ran to her and joyfully offered her all the wild strawberries. Seeing the wild strawberries, George’s mother was very glad, tears running down her face. She said, “My boy, you didn’t taste one of the strawberries and saved all for your sick mother. God will bless you for all this, my child.” At that moment, George and his mother were both filled with happiness.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是读后续写。本文以人物为线索展开。George 的妈妈又穷又有病,整天呆在村子里的黑屋子里。 George 有一天去森林里砍柴,午饭的时候他发现了一些野草莓,在他想吃的时候想到了妈妈,这叫他无法下咽,最后 George 决定把采到的野草莓全部小心翼翼地带回家。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段句首内容“他站起来,开始挖越来越多的木头,直到太阳开始下沉。”可知,第一段可以描写George 继续在森林里砍柴,他的心理活动,然后要到家时的心情。
②由第二段句首内容“他刚扔下木头,就听到隔壁房间传来母亲微弱的声音在叫他。”可知,第二段可以描写George回到家把野草莓给了妈妈,他给草莓时的动作,妈妈看到、拿到时的表情、动作和语言,最后升华文章的主旨:爱使家充满欢乐。
2.续写线索:拾木头—启程回家—坚决不吃—到家—给妈妈—收到感谢—感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①启程回家:set out for home/head home/ hit the road for home
②到达:arrive/get to/reach
③渴望:long for/desire/be anxious for
情绪类
①高兴的:glad/happy/joyful/delighted
②眼泪夺眶而出:tears run down/burst into tears/tears burst out
【点睛】【高分句型1】
He arrived home before he knew it.(状语从句)
【高分句型2】
He carried his cap filled with strawberries very carefully.(非谓语动词做cap的定语)
【高分句型3】
Seeing the wild strawberries, George ' s mother was very glad, tears running down her face. (非谓语动词做原因状语)2024级1+3五校联考
英语试题
试题总分:150分 考试时间:120分钟
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分
第I卷
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Sales Executive
Pindan Labor Solutions is expanding and we require a Sales Executive. Working hours from Monday to Friday, 12 months a year. However, some weekend work may be required. You will be assisting our team of consultants with business development. You can get a monthly income of $5,200. Essential requirements include previous sales experience, strong communication skills, high level of computer competency (能力),WA driver's license.
For more information, please e-mail to Stefan @ tigerhospitality.com or phone 0452 236 541.
Martial Arts Trainer
Go-Kan-Ryu Karate has a number of positions available for people who have an interest in the martial arts. The position will involve training new students on working days. An expected first year income of $45,000. Excellent people skills and previous experience are essential. Own car and license required.
Please contact Tim Hort on 0285 371 464 or kvle@ for further information.
Workshop Manager
Located in Wongan Hills WA Beckman Machinery want a Service/Workshop Manager to join our successful team. Your role will be to provide the best possible service to customers, Monday to Friday. You must have trade certificate, excellent communication and computer skills. Knowledge of agricultural products is essential. You can get at least $50,000 in your first year.
Please call Stuart 0427 111 105 or email to stuart@.au if any further information is needed.
Farmhand
A general farmhand is required to work on a farm located 40kms from Condobolin. A driver's license is essential. Duties include: Sheep, Cattle work; Cropping & irrigation. Weekends off, except during sowing and harvest periods. $39,000 a year.
If you are interested in farm work, please e-mail to diane.moisis@cwcc.nsw.edu.au or call 0167 327 047 for detailed information.
21. Of the four positions, which offers the top yearly income
A. A sales executive.
B. A martial arts trainer.
C. A workshop manager.
D. A farmhand.
22. If you are without any working experience and don't want to work on weekends, you can e-mail to _______ for detailed information.
A. Stefan@
B. kyle@
C. stuart@.au
D. diane.moisis@cwcc.nsw.edu.au
23. If you want to apply for the position as a farmhand, you must have _______.
A. sales experience
B. a driver’s license
C. a trade certificate
D. your own car
B
Welcome to your future life!
You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!
You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.
You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.
It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.
So will all these things come true “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next
24. We can learn from the text that in the future ________.
A. people will never get old
B. everyone will look the same
C. red will be the most popular color
D. clothes will be able to change their pattern
25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4
A. Milk will be harmful to health.
B. More drinks will be available for sale.
C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.
D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.
26. Which of the following is mentioned in the text
A. Nothing can replace the Internet.
B. Fridges will know what people need.
C. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.
D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.
27. What is the text mainly about
A. Food and clothing in 2035.
B. Future technology in everyday life.
C. Medical treatments of the future
D. The reason for the success of new technology.
C
A new course on world heritage and its conservation offers a good opportunity for the young people to learn about the legacy (遗产) of humanity and gain a sense of responsibility to help protect the planet we live on.
According to a world heritage education programme jointly launched by the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and China’s Ministry of Education, the course will first be offered at several schools in Beijing before being included as a mandatory course (必修课) for high school students nationwide.
The new course covers photos, slide shows and documentaries on the magnificence of the world heritage sites. The class aims to tell children what world heritage is and why and how it should be protected. A total of 177 nations, including China, have signed the Convention Concerning the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage. Listed are 754 sites all over the world, of which 29 are in China—the third most after Spain and Italy. Currently, protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources leaves much to be desired. Education is undoubtedly the best way to cultivate people’s sense for protecting cultural and natural resources.
The introduction of such a programme in Chinese classrooms will certainly help our young people realize the significance of common heritage, learning about world heritage sites, the history and traditions of different cultures, ecology, and the importance of protecting biological and cultural diversity.
More importantly, it will help cultivate a sense of responsibility in the minds of young participants. This is critical in protecting these cultural and natural legacies, as well as our living environment and the limited resources for sustainable development.
28. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The world heritage education programme was jointly launched by the United States and China’s Ministry of Education.
B. The course will first be offered at all the schools in Beijing.
C. Protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources has been perfect thanks to people’s efforts.
D. China ranks high among the countries with 29 sites listed on the list.
29. What can you expect to learn at the class?
A. What world heritage is.
B Why we should protect world heritage.
C. How world heritage should be protected.
D. All of the above.
30. The underlined word “cultivate” in the third paragraph probably means ______
A. distribute B. exploit C. develop D. improvise
31. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To inform us of the reason for protecting the heritage.
B. To tell us the way to protect the heritage.
C. To tell us a new course.
D. To tell us heritage preservation starts with education.
D
“If music is the medicine of the soul, let it play on,” said a famous person. I think he said so probably because he had got some help from music. Music has some strange functions. Medical scientists have found that a person who feels stressed can actually listen to a certain kind of music and become relaxed.
Researchers said that since stress comes as a result of some events in life such as starting a new family, starting a new business and starting a new job, one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches humans in a positive way. Music helps you forget these events that make you worried and remember the important events that once happened in your life.
Depression(抑郁症) is a disease caused by stress, smoking, social problems, etc. Depression is also caused by difficulties such as failure in business. Depression may bring us weakness, headaches and loss of concentration. Good music makes one remember happy moments or days. If you play music about love, it makes you feel like falling in love again though you may have had several upset experiences. And such good feelings make you healthy.
Anxiety is another health problem that can be controlled by music. Anxiety is one of the side effects of some major health problems such as liver cancer and breast cancer. Good music makes you feel relaxed and relieves the pain caused by these diseases and you will feel better. Good music also makes you sleep better, and you need to know that sleep puts your body in a healthy condition. Good sleep takes away the effects of stress, depression and anxiety from a person.
32. What do you know about music according to the famous person in Paragraph 1
A. Music can treat many kinds of diseases.
B. Music can help you keep mentally healthy.
C. Music can take the place of medicine in treating illness.
D. Music can make you remember things that happened in the past.
33. How does good music help people remove stress
A By letting people have a good sleep. B. By making people think positively.
C. By showing something new to people. D. By making people focus only on important things.
34. According to the passage, what will one who has cancer most probably experience
A. Stress B. Depression. C. Anxiety. D. Upset
35. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A. The benefits of listening to music to health.
B. Stress can bring us many kinds of diseases.
C. Some diseases have something to do with music.
D. Tips for us to live a healthy and comfortable life.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分)
根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to make a great first impression
You’ve heard it a million times already. But it really does take but a few seconds to make that all-important first impression(印象). Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teachers.
*____36____
Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The hand-shake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left. ____37____
*Be on time
When meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing. You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who hardly knows you with a bad impression. ____38____ It’s better to be hanging around the place than be stuck in traffic.
*Introduce yourself and ask for names
Make sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask for their name in a polite way. ____39____. This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you’re with.
*Make good conversation
To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something common between the two of you. ____40____. A person will feel more comfortable with someone they can relate to(产生共鸣).
A. Use body language
B. Have a proper handshake
C. Repeat the name and use it later in conversation.
D. It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby
E. As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early.
F. You’ll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.
G. However, don’t have your left hand in your pocked because this appears impolite.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节 满分30分)
第一节:完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
When 19-year-old Chloe Mitchell's senior trip was canceled due to the pandemic, she knew she couldn't just lie around the house. Not only is she a passionate volleyball player with an active lifestyle, she's also a teenager. Being ____41____ in the house all day with your parents isn't ideal—no matter how much you love them.
“I was bored. I was really depressed because quarantine had taken away my senior year,” she explained. “I needed something to ____42____ worries in my mind. I needed ____43____ labor. I needed space from my family.”
As a self-described DIY obsessive, Mitchell saw the shabby shed in the yard, a relaxing space to call her own. Unfortunately, as she set about ____44____ the forgotten shed into a stylish vacation home—'She Shed', Mitchell was upset that social-distancing rules meant she couldn't invite her friends over. So she decided to share the ____45____ with her 34 followers on TikTok, ____46____ close friends, letting them know every step she did during the following days.
Over the next 10 days, Mitchell began to ____47____ the contents of her small shed used as a storage bam so that it could be cleaned easily. After that, she wiped down the original wooden beams before giving them a fresh layer of white ____48____ Once the paint had dried, she hung fairy lights, ____49____ the space with plants and added a television and refrigerator donated by neighbors. She even built herself a daybed and purchased a little bed for her dog, Lilly.
Happy to be out in the sun, putting her DIY skills to good _____50_____ and sharing the experience with her friends, Mitchell could never have predicted what happened next. Known as “she shed girl”, Mitchell now has a(an) _____51_____ 2.7 million followers on TikTok, where she shares DIY tips and snippets of her life as a freshman at Aquinas College in Michigan. _____52_____ by the success of her first project, Mitchell turned her attention to the family's pool house, imagining it as a charming pub shed.
Commenting on Mitchell's _____53_____ shed renovation, the experts at My Tool Shed DIY said, “Stress levels have _____54_____ in the last year due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Now more than ever people need time to do something they love. Having a _____55_____ space like a 'she shed' can be perfect for this.”
41. A. locked B. occupied C. stuck D. closed
42. A. give out B. take off C. pick up D. settle down
43. A. mental B. convenient C. casual D. physical
44. A. building B. mending C. transforming D. exchanging
45. A. assignment B. project C. progress D. shed
46. A. mostly B. really C. hardly D. naturally
47. A. furnish B. prepare C. fix D. empty
48. A. wood B. paint C. sheet D. paper
49. A. filled B. put C. placed D. offered
50. A. position B. effect C. use D. practice
51. A. delighted B. depressing C. incredible D. horrible
52. A. Encouraged B. Frustrated C. Exhausted D. Satisfied
53. A. imperfect B. impressive C. important D. impossible
54. A. decreased B. declined C. raised D. skyrocketed
55 A. reflected B. limited C. relieved D. dedicated
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2021, Su Bingtian did what no Chinese runner had done before. The 32-year-old runner set ____56____ new Asian record of 9. 83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics semifinals (半决赛). ____57____ he finished sixth in the final with a time of 9. 98 seconds, he still made a victory. “____58____ (actual) I’m very happy to run under 10 seconds twice in such a short time”, Su said after the race. “Making it into the finals, I have already given all I have.”
Known ____59____“Chinese flying man”, Su has been working hard to achieve his dream. On May 30th, 2015, Su became the first Chinese ____60____ (run) 100m in less than 10 seconds. After that, Su competed in many international events and won a number of ____61____ (medal) Sadly, at the same time, he suffered greatly from his injury and his ____62____(determine) to go on running ____63____ (test). He even planned to leave the field in 2017, but the wish to run in the 100m final in the Olympics brought him back on the field.
In his third Olympic Games, Su, ____64____ amazing performance excited people both at home and abroad, has finally achieved his long-time goal. Su Bingtian is really a____65____(live) legend and his success will surely encourage more young players in their pursuing their goals.
第二节书面表达(满分 15分)
66. 为丰富学生的课余生活,激发学生对中国传统文化的兴趣,学校将成立一个国画社团。假定你是学生会主席李华,请根据下列提示写一则英文通知:
1. 开办社团的目的; 2. 加入社团的报名时间、地点和方式; 3. 希望大家积极参与。
注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
George’s mother was very poor. Instead of having bright blazing fires in winter, she had nothing to burn but dry sticks, which George picked up from under the trees and hedges.
One fine day in July, his sick mother sent George to the woods, which were about two miles from the village in which she lived. He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could collect.
It was a bright, sunny day, and George worked very hard; so that by the time the sun was high, he was hot, and wished for a cool place where he might rest and eat his dinner. While he hunted for a spot about the bank he saw among the moss some fine, wild strawberries, which were a bright scarlet with ripeness.
”How good these will be my bread and butter!“thought George. Lining his little cap with leaves he set to work eagerly to gather all he could find and then seated himself by the brook.
It was a pleasant place, and George felt happy and contented. He thought how much his mother would like to see him there, and to be there herself, instead of in her dark close room in the village.
George thought of all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself, ”How much mother would like these!“and he stopped, putting the strawberry back again. ”Shall I save them for her “said he, thinking how much they would refresh her, yet still looking at them with a longing eye.
”I will eat half, and take the other half to her, “said he at last, and he divided them into two heaps(t). But each heap looked so small, that he put them together again.
”I will only taste one“thought he. As he again lifted it to his mouth, he saw that he had taken the finest and he put it back. ”I will keep them all for her, "he said with great happiness, and he covered them up nicely, ready to take home.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)开头已给出。
He stood up and started to get more and more wood until the sun began to sink.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just after he had thrown down his wood, he heard his mother’s weak voice calling him from the next room.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________