2023-2024学年外研版（三起）三年级下册 Module 9 知识清单

2024外研社三年级英语下册Module 9知识点梳理
★词汇
三会词汇 sweater 毛线衫 bed 床 about 关于 animal 动物 coat 外套 sport 运动 dress 连衣裙 by 乘（交通工具） bus 公共汽车 car 汽车
二会词汇 have got 有 line 线，绳，金属丝 T-shirt T恤衫 has got （have got第三人称单数形式）有
重要搭配 on the bed 在床上 on the line 在绳子上 by bike 骑自行车 by bus 乘公共汽车 by car 乘汽车，开车
缩写 haven’t (got)= have not (got) I’ve got=I have got hasn’t (got)=has not (got) he’s/she’s got=he/she has got
★重点知识点详解
1. 描述自己有某物品的句型
I’ve got a new book.
【句式结构】I’ve got+具体物品.
【提示】have got=have 有；拥有
【拓展】表示自己没有某物，句型为：I haven’t got+具体物品.
【例句】I have got a new toy car.
I haven’t got a beautiful cap.
2. 询问对方是否有某物的句型及答语
-Have you got a new book too, Daming -Yes, I have. -Have you got a new book too, Amy -No, I haven’t.
【句式结构】
问：Have you got+具体物品？
肯定回答：Yes, I have.
否定回答：No, I haven’t.
【拓展】Have you got+具体物品？=Do you have+具体物品？
肯定回答：Yes, I do.
否定回答：No, I don’t.
【例句】-Have you got a pen -No, I haven’t.
-Do you have a Chinese book -Yes, I have.
3. 询问他人（第三人称单数）是否有某物的句型及答语
-Has Amy got a bike – Yes, she has. -Has Sam got a bike -No, she hasn’t.
【句型结构】
问：Has+他人（第三人称单数）+got+具体物品？
肯定回答：Yes, he/she has.
否定回答：No, he/she hasn’t.
【提示】该句型的同义句型是：
-Does+他人（第三人称单数）+have+具体物品？
-Yes, he/she does.
-No, he/she doesn’t.
【拓展】主语是第三人称复数时，句型为：
-Have+他人（第三人称复数）+got+具体物品？
-Yes, they have.
-No, they haven’t.
同义句型为：
-Does+他人（第三人称复数）+have+具体物品？
-Yes, they do.
-No, they don’t.
【例句】-Has Tom got a toy car -Yes, he has.
-Have they got many pencils -No, they haven’t.
-Do they have many pens -Yes, they do.
-Does Tom have a toy car -No, he doesn’t.
4. 描述他人（第三人称单数）出行方式的句型
She goes to school by bike.
【句式结构】他人（第三人称单数）+goes to+地点类名词+by+交通工具.
【拓展】“by+交通工具”=“take a/an+交通工具”
【提示】by bike 例外，by bike=ride a bike/bikes
【例句】My mother goes to work by car.= My mother takes a car to work.
Amy goes to school by bike. = Amy rides a bike to school.