(共35张PPT)
Unit 3
1.一般将来时:will
(1)定义
一般将来时will句型表示的是未来的事实或对将来的预测。
(2)句式结构
肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其他.例如:
I’ll go shopping this afternoon. 今天下午我要去购物。
否定句:主语+won’t(will not)+动词原形+其他.例如:
I won’t go shopping this afternoon. 今天下午我不去购物。
一般疑问句:Will+ 主语+动词原形+其他 例如:
Will you go shopping this afternoon 今天下午你会去购物吗
特殊疑问句:疑问词+ will +主语+动词原形+其他 例如:
What will you do this afternoon 今天下午你要做什么
【注意】①will没有人称和数的变化。②主语为第一人称I或we时,
will可改用shall。
2.There be 句型的一般将来时形式
(1)There be句型的一般将来时陈述句形式有两种。一种是“There will be...”,一种是“There is going to be...”。例如:
There will be a meeting in the meeting room this afternoon. 今天下午在会议室将会有一个会议。
There is going to be a football match this afternoon. 今天下午将有一场足球比赛。
(2)There be句型一般将来时的一般疑问句形式也有两种。一种是“Will+ there be... ”,一种是“Be+ there going to be... ”。
肯定回答: Yes, there will./there is.
否定回答: No, there won’t./ there isn’t.
例如:
—Will there be a meeting this afternoon 今天下午会有一个会议吗?
—Yes, there will./No, there won’t. 是的,有。/不,没有。
—Is there going to be a football match this afternoon 今天下午会有一场足球赛吗?
—Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. 是的,有。/不,没有。
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.The desk is too ________. We can’t carry it.
C
A.small B.light C.heavy
( ) 2.—Amy, there will be strong ________ and ________ rain
today. Don’t forget to take your umbrella.
—OK. Thank you.
B
A.chalk; long B.wind; heavy C.level; light
( ) 3.—How soon will you be back, David
—________
B
A.It’s an hour. B.In an hour. C.For an hour.
( ) 4.Teachers usually write down some key words on the
blackboard with ________.
A
A.chalk B.emails C.pens
( ) 5.—How can you ask your teacher questions now
—________ Internet.
C
A.On B.With C.By
( ) 6.In the future, robots will do heavy and boring jobs for us,
and we will do light and ________ jobs.
B
A.bad B.easy C.hard
( ) 7.—Will your brother join the Football Club
—________ He doesn’t like playing football. He likes playing
basketball.
C
A.No, he doesn’t. B.Yes, he will. C.No, he won’t.
( ) 8.Machines will do the difficult work for us in twenty years’
time. And our working hours will be short and we will have ________
holidays.
A.short B.easy C.long
C
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Things will ____ (be) different in the future.
2.Students can ask teacher some _________ (question) on computers.
3.Will Lily _____ (has) some housework to do on weekends
4.We are _____ (able) to get a lot of information from the Internet
now.
5.It rains ________ (heavy) outside now, so we won’t go out today.
be
questions
have
able
heavily
三、根据对话内容,从下面的方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有
一个选项是多余的。
A: John, shall we talk about the future life
B: Sure, the future life must(一定)
be wonderful.
A: 1.( )
B: Yes, we will. I think we’ll study at
home on computers.
C
A. What else will we do
B. No, we won’t.
C. Will we study at home
D. Who will do the housework
E. What will our future be like
F. How will we send our homework to the teachers
A: Really 3.( )
B: By email.
A: That’s interesting. 4.( )
B: We’ll enjoy long holidays too.
A: 5.( )
B: I think robots will do the housework for us.
F
A
D
A: Will we go to school
B: 2.( ) We don’t have to go to school then.
B
A. What else will we do
B. No, we won’t.
C. Will we study at home
D. Who will do the housework
E. What will our future be like
F. How will we send our homework to the teachers
四、完形填空。
What do you think of the robots in 100 years’ time I think . .1. . will do different things. For example, workers often get tired when they do the . .2. . jobs over and over again. In the future, robots can . .3. . people to do those jobs.
Robots will be able to . .4. . to us and play with us. Every family will have robots at home. Robots will not . .5. . help busy parents but also teach their children to learn. Robots will do . .6. . housework such
as cleaning windows, sweeping the floor and cooking meals. Robots . .7. . become our best friends.
Robots will do most of the work, so people will . .8. . more free time. Maybe they’ll work two . .9. . three days a week. Then they’ll be able to fly to the moon . .10. . spaceship and spend their holidays there.
( ) 1.A.it B.they C.he
B
( ) 2.A.light B.clean C.same
C
( ) 3.A.help B.ask C.lose
A
( ) 4.A.find B.leave C.talk
C
( ) 5.A.just B.even C.only
C
( ) 6.A.little B.many C.much
C
( ) 7.A.won’t B.will C.do
B
( ) 8.A.check B.need C.have
C
( ) 9.A.or B.in C.of
A
( ) 10.A.with B.by C.on
B
五、阅读理解。
Welcome to Robot Toy Store! We’ve got some new robots. You will love them. All the new robots are at half price on Children’s Day(儿童节).
Name: Robot dog Full Price(价格): ¥80 For children of 8 and above It can feel happy, angry and sad (难过的). So when you feel sad, Name: Robot panda Full Price: ¥160 For children of 8 and above It will tell stories and play games with you. It can let you learn
续表
it can make you happy. It can listen to you and play chess with you, but it will never ask you for water and food. a lot from the stories and games. It’s a hot sale(降价出售). Come and get your own Robot panda.
续表
Name: Mr Strong Full Price: ¥120 For children of 6 and above He can move (移动)his legs, arms, hands and listen to you and talk Name: Mr Cool Full Price: ¥300 For children of 10 and above There’s a screen on his face, and you can play video games on
续表
with you in simple English. If you want to practise English, he is helpful. For kids, he can act as an English teacher. him. He will also teach you how to say “Hello” in 20 different languages. Mr Cool makes your life wonderful (绝妙的).
续表
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1.If you feel sad, ________ can make you happy.
A
A.Robot dog B.Robot panda C.Mr Cool
( ) 2.How can Robot panda teach you a lot
B
A.By playing chess.
B.By telling stories and playing games.
C.By practising English.
( ) 3.Mr Strong can do a lot of things EXCEPT(除了)
________.
C
A.moving his legs, arms, hands
B.talking with you
C.providing(提供) video games
( ) 4.Which of the following is TRUE
C
A.Robot dog needs to drink and eat.
B.Mr Strong is for children under 6.
C.Mr Cool is the most expensive.
( ) 5.This passage is probably from ________.
A
A.a science magazine B.a guidebook C.a storybook
六、书面表达。
二十年之后,你的家乡会发生什么样的变化呢?请以“My Home
Town in Twenty Years”为题,写一篇英语短文。
写作要点:
1.人们的生活变化(住房、工作、医疗……);2. 家乡环境的变化
(交通……)。
写作要求:
1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;2. 写作要点齐全,
并适当发挥;3. 词数80左右。
参考词语:太阳能的solar;实用的useful;宽阔的wide
My Home Town in Twenty Years
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
There will be many changes in my home town in twenty years.
First, I think life will change. There will be many tall buildings
in the city. We will live in solar houses. Useful machines and robots
will help with our work and life. We won’t need to go to hospital
when we don’t feel very well. We can just sit before computers and
see doctors on the Internet. And roads will be wide and clean. Each
family will have a small plane. People will fly to work in the air.
How easy the life in my home town is in twenty years!
Module 4 Life in the future
知识清单
Module 4
重点短语
1.________________与……不同
be different from
2._____________将来
in the future
3.____________________二十年之后
in twenty years’ time
4.________和;又;也
as well
5.___________________________从网上获取信息
get information on the Internet
6.______________提问题
ask questions
7.____________通过网络
by Internet
8.__________通过电子邮件
by email
9.__________________(不)确定
be (not) sure
10.___________能够做……
be able to
11._________________________不再……
12.__________空闲时间
free time
not…
any more=no more
13.________像……
be like
14._____________(希望、梦想等)实现,成真
come true
15.______________一种新型的……
a new kind of
16.__________________不仅……而且……
not only…
but also…
17.__________在空中
in the air
18.___________大雨
heavy rain
重点句型
1._________________________________________未来的学校会大不相同吗,大明?
—Will schools be different in the future, Daming
______________ 是的,会!
—Yes, they will!
2._______________________________________________也许二十年后一所学校都没有了!
In twenty years’ time, maybe there won’t be any schools!
3._____________________________________________________学生们将会使用计算机,并且从网上获得信息
Students will use computers and get information on the Internet.
4._________________________________________________________他们可以通过上网、打电话或发电子邮件问老师问题。
They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email.
5._______________________________计算机做不了这些。
Computers won’t be able to do that.
6.__________________________________________________________________________________老师们将不会再用粉笔在黑板上写字,学生们也不会再使用钢笔、纸或橡皮了!
Teachers won’t use chalk on a blackboard and students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any more!
7._________________________他们将会有许多空闲的时间!
They’ll have a lot of free time!
8._____________________________将来的生活会怎样?
What will life be like in the future
9._________________________________________这里有一些想法,
Here are some ideas. Which ones will come true
10.__________________________________________________________________________________________ ……乘飞机到各地旅行将会很便宜,不仅可以在陆地上空飞行,而且还可以飞到海上甚至进入太空……
…it’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space…
11.__________________________海平面也会升高。
The sea level will rise as well.
知识要点
1.一般将来时“助动词will+动词原形”的用法,及其肯定、否定与一般疑问句式结构。
2.读懂描写未来生活的文章,掌握整体理解的技能,理解语篇的主旨和细节。
3.能用一般将来时对未来的学校进行描述与提问。(共19张PPT)
Unit 2
1.What will life be like in the future 将来的生活会是什么样子的?
be like意为“像……一样”。常用句型“What+be+sth.+like ”意为“……(某物)怎么样?”,用于提问某物的特点、性质等;“What+be+sb.+like ”意为“……(某人)怎么样?”,用于询问某人的性格、特征等。例如:
—What is your school like 你的学校怎么样?
—It’s big and bright. 它又大又明亮。
—What is your father like 你的爸爸是个怎样的人?
—He is kind and friendly. 他善良而和善。
2.Here are some ideas. Which ones will come true 下面有些想法,
其中哪一些会变成现实呢?
(1)“Here is… /Here are…”的句式是倒装句,意为“(用于介绍
某人或某物)下面是……”,用于介绍后面的内容。
(2)come true意为“(希望、梦想等)实现;成真”,主语通常是物或者某件事,不能用人作主语,其后不能接宾语。例如:
If I work hard from now on, my dream will come true one day. 如果我从现在开始努力,总有一天会实现我的梦想。
3.The sea level will rise as well. 海平面也会上升。
(1)rise意为“升起, 上升”。多用作不及物动词, 后面不加宾语, 一般指事物自身移向较高的位置,如(日、月等)升起、河水水位等上涨。例如:
We all know that the sun rises in the east. 我们都知道太阳从东边升起。
The river is rising after the rain. 雨后河水水位正在上涨。
(2)as well“和;又;也”
【辨析】as well, too与also
as well/too多用于肯定句的句尾。as well的前面不加逗号, 而too的前面一般用逗号隔开(也可以不加);also一般用在肯定句或疑问句中,常位于实义动词之前, 助动词、be动词或情态动词之后。例如:
David is a famous actor, and he is a great director as well. 戴维是著名的演员,也是优秀的导演。
Jenny will have a birthday party at home, too. 珍妮也将会在家里举行生日聚会。
We also want to see this film this evening. 我们也想今晚去看这部电影。
4.…it’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. ……乘飞机到各地旅游将会很便宜, 不仅可以在陆地上空飞行, 而且还可以飞到海上, 甚至进入太空。
“not only… but also…”的意思是“不仅……而且……”。例如:
We are not only very tired but also hungry. 我们不仅很累而且饿。
【注意】“not only… but also…” 在句中连接两个并列的成分。如果连接并列主语,谓语动词的数与邻近的主语保持一致 (即“就近原则”)。例如:
Not only I but also Jim is interested in football. 不仅我而且吉姆也对足球运动感兴趣。
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.—Amy, there will be ________ rain today. Don’t forget to
take your raincoat(雨衣).
—OK, Mum. Thank you.
B
A.light B.heavy C.little
( ) 2.Writing a composition is difficult for me, but it is ________
for my sister.
A
A.easy B.difficult C.long
( ) 3.—What ________ the weather ________ today
—It is very hot.
B
A.are; like B.is; like C.does; like
( ) 4.My brother can play the guitar, and he can play the piano
________.
C
A.also B.as well as C.as well
( ) 5.I only have 30 yuan, so I will buy the ________ bag.
B
A.expensive B.cheap C.easy
( ) 6.—Will there be more trees in the future?
—________ Because people will plant more and more trees.
C
A.No, there won’t. B.Yes, there are. C.Yes, there will.
( ) 7.Not only Daming but also I ________ a student from Guilin.
B
A.is B.am C.are
( ) 8.Now ________ is ready. Let’s start our party.
A
A.everything B.something C.anything
二、根据句意及中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.Work hard and your dream will come _____ (真实的).
2.The wooden box is too ______ (重的). I can’t carry it.
3.We will have a _____ (长时间的) holiday.
4.I usually go to school by _____ (自行车).
5.I will go into ______ (太空) in the future.
true
heavy
long
bike
space
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.My good friend Peter __________ (come) to see me next month.
2.Everything ___ (be) OK. Let’s go!
3.Not only he but also his parents _____ (like) swimming.
4.Lily doesn’t like her job because the ________ (work) hour is too
long.
5._________ (machine) and robots will do the difficult jobs for us.
will come
is
like
working
Machines
四、根据对话内容,从下面的方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有
一个选项是多余的。
A: Tom, where do you live
B: 1.( )
A: 2.( )
B: Every weekend.
A: 3.( )
E
F
D
A. Yes, there will.
B. Oh, I think they will be very different.
C. There’ll be more people and buildings.
D. What is it like
E. I live in a small town(城镇) in Guilin.
F. How often do you go back to your home town(家乡)
B: It is a small town and there are lots of flowers and trees.
A: Will there be more trees in your home town in the future
B: 4.( ) My home town will be more beautiful.
A: What else
B: 5.( ) I think people
there will live a different
life in the future.
A
C
A. Yes, there will.
B. Oh, I think they will be very different.
C. There’ll be more people and buildings.
D. What is it like
E. I live in a small town(城镇) in Guilin.
F. How often do you go back to your home town(家乡)
五、完形填空。
What will our life be like in the future . .1. . no one really knows. Listen! They are talking about the life . .2. . in the room. “. .3. . will the world be like ” Peter asks. “I think that the world will be a . .4. . place to live in. And we will . .5. . machines and robots at home. They will help . .6. . do lots of work,” says Mike.
“The robots will help us . .7. . dinner, clean the houses and look after(照看) old people. I think there will be a kind of medicine(药) . .8. . it can make us . .9. . more than 100 years,” Peter says.
“What will you do then ” says Mike. “Then I will . .10. . my great-grandchildren(曾孙) to the moon,” says Peter. “The moon I will go to Mars with my wife(妻子),” says Mike.
( ) 1.A.May be B.Maybe C.Can
B
( ) 2.A.in the future B.at the moment C.in the past
A
( ) 3.A.When B.Why C.What
C
( ) 4.A.bad B.difficult C.good
C
( ) 5.A.make B.have C.get
B
( ) 6.A.our B.we C.us
C
( ) 7.A.look B.cook C.eat
B
( ) 8.A.and B.but C.so
A
( ) 9.A.to live B.lives C.live
C
( ) 10.A.use B.give C.take
C(共23张PPT)
Module 4 Life in the future
Module 4 Life in the future
知识概要
Module 4 Life in the future
课时讲练
Unit 1
1.—Will schools be different in the future,Daming 未来的学校会不一样吗,大明?
—Yes, they will! 是的,会不一样!
(1)这是一般将来时的一般疑问句,将will移到句首,回答时也用
will。例如:
—Will he come to our party today 他今天会来参加我们的派对吗?
—Yes, he will. 是的,他会来。
(2)be different意为“不相同的”;be different from意为“与……不同”;其反义短语为be the same as,意为“与……相同”。例如:
Our school is different from yours. 我们的学校与你们的不同。
Our school is the same as yours. 我们的学校与你们的一样。
(3)in the future意为“将来”,是常用的表示一般将来时的时间状
语。
2.In twenty years’ time, maybe there won’t be any schools!也许二十年之后都没有学校了。
“in+一段时间”用来表示“一段时间之后”,常用于将来时。可以用how soon来提问。例如:
—How soon will you come back 你多久回来?
—I’m no sure. Maybe in a week. 我不确定。可能一个星期之后。
3.Students will use computers and get information on the Internet. 学生们将会使用电脑,并且在网上获取信息。
“主语+will+动词原形”的结构表达对未来的事情的预测,是一般将来时。will有时态的变化,但是没有人称和数的变化。例如:
Robots will do many jobs for people in the future. 未来机器人将会为人们做大量工作。
He will have a three-day holiday. 他将会有一个三天的假期。
4.They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email. 他们可以通过上网、打电话或发电子邮件问老师问题。
by的意思是“用;靠;乘(交通工具)”。例如:
Send it by airmail. 用航空邮件寄吧。
They want to travel by train. 他们想坐火车旅行。
5.Computers won’t be able to do that. 计算机将无法胜任。
be able to的意思是“能够做……,会,胜任”,表示某种能力。be able to相当于can,但是可用于更多的时态之中。
【辨析】can与be able to
can是情态动词, 无人称和数的变化,后接动词原形,仅有一般现在时和一般过去时。be able to多指一个人经过后天的努力而获取的一种“能力”, 有各种时态及人称的变化。例如:
I’m able to swim. = I can swim. 我会游泳。
Henry was able to ride a bike when he was twelve years old. 亨利12周岁的时候就会骑自行车了。
6.Teachers won’t use chalk on a blackboard and students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any more!老师们将不会再用粉笔在黑板上写字,学生们也不会再使用钢笔、纸或橡皮擦!
not… any more意为“不再……”,相当于no more。例如:
They don’t use animals to do farm work any more.=They no more use animals to do farm work. 他们不再用动物干农活了。
【注意】not… any more/no more强调不再重复以前的动作或状态, 多指次数上或程度上“不再”。not… any longer/no longer强调某事从时间上以后不会再发生, 其动作不再延续。例如:
I promise I won’t be late for school any more. 我保证我上学不会再迟到。(强调次数上的“不再”)
Mr Brown won’t work here any longer. He left about three weeks ago. 布朗先生不再在这里工作了。他大约三周前就离职了。(强调时间上的“不再”)
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.—I will visit Guilin with my parents this weekend.
—Oh, ________.
A
A.have a good trip B.goodbye C.that’s OK
( ) 2.Will our school be different ________ the future
A
A.in B.on C.at
( ) 3.—How do you usually go to school
—I usually go to school ________ bus.
B
A.in B.by C.at
( ) 4.—Why are you in such a hurry
—There ________ a football match in ten minutes in our school.
C
A.is B.will have C.will be
( ) 5.—Will our life be different in ten years’ time
—________ Our life will become more convenient(便利的).
C
A.No, it won’t. B.Yes, it is. C.Yes, it will!
( ) 6.—________
—Maybe next Sunday.
B
A.What are you doing
B.When will you buy a computer
C.What will you do
( ) 7.Students can use ________ and get some information on the
Internet.
C
A.cameras B.pens C.computers
( ) 8.Many teachers seldom(很少) use ________ to write on
the blackboard. They usually use PPT.
A.pencils B.pens C.chalk
C
( ) 9.—Excuse me. This shirt is a bit small. Do you have a
bigger one
—Yes, we have. Just a minute, I ________ it for you.
A
A.will change B.will buy C.will carry
( ) 10.Jack won’t ________ carry the box alone. It’s too heavy.
B
A.can B.be able to C.could
二、根据句意及中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.I often play football with my friends in my _____ (空闲的) time.
2.After studying hard, my English ______ (水平) is different.
3.If you work hard, __________ (每件事) will be fine.
4.Tony likes travelling ____ (通过) plane because it is fast and
interesting.
5.I want to be a teacher in the _______ (将来).
free
level
everything
by
future
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Lingling has many storybooks ________ (read).
2.He doesn’t need _______ (ask) them for help.
3.My home town has many ________ (change) and becomes more
beautiful.
4.Mrs Wang always _______ (carry) a bag when she goes shopping.
5.The doctor saves(挽救)many people’s _____ (life).
to read
to ask
changes
carries
lives
四、根据对话内容,从下面的方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有
一个选项是多余的。
A: What do you think your life
will be like in twenty years
B: 1.( )
A: Where will you live
B: I won’t live on the earth
any more. 2.( )
B
E
A. Will there be many people in space
B. Oh, I think it will be very different.
C. How will you get there
D. Will your family go with you
E. I will live in space.
F. Will our life be different in the future
A: That sounds cool! 4.( )
B: Yes, my parents will go with me.
A: 5.( )
B: Yes, there will be. Most
people will leave the earth and
move to space.
D
A
A: It’s far from the earth. 3.( )
B: I will take a spaceship(宇宙飞船) to get there.
C
A. Will there be many people in space
B. Oh, I think it will be very different.
C. How will you get there
D. Will your family go with you
E. I will live in space.
F. Will our life be different in the future
五、根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
每个单词只能用一次。
more different life class teacher make will learn at on
I think our life will be 1. . in the future. Now we go to school on weekdays. We have 2. . at school. We talk to our 3. . and classmates face to face. I think in the future maybe there 4. . be any schools! Then how will we students 5. . We will stay 6. . home. And we will use computers and get
different
classes
teachers
won’t
learn
at
information 7. . the Internet. We can ask our teachers questions by Internet, smart phone or email. We will do our homework on our computers. And we won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any 8. . ! We won’t have a lot of homework to do. And we will have a lot of free time!
But I think we will feel lonely. We won’t 9. . friends at
school. We will miss our school 10. .. School is good fun.
on
more
make
life
more different life class teacher make will learn at on