Unit 1 My name's Gina.知识点讲练课件(3份ppt打包)2023-2024学年英语人教版七年级上册

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名称 Unit 1 My name's Gina.知识点讲练课件(3份ppt打包)2023-2024学年英语人教版七年级上册
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(共17张PPT)
Section B (第三、四课时)
重点直击·导析
重点1 基数词的用法。
zero, one, two...nine被称作基数词,用来表示数量的多少。用法如下。
(1)表示号码,如电话号码、身份证号码、门牌号码、车牌号码等, 读时按单个基数词读出。当号码中有相同两个数字相连时,可以借助double(双的、两倍的)加数字来完成,也可逐个读出来。0可读成字母o的读音或zero。例如:
Room 358读作Room three five eight
(2)表示数字或年龄等。例如:
She’s six years old. 她六岁。
Two and seven is nine. 二加七等于九。
(3)表示时间、年代等。例如:
four o’clock 四点钟
in 2023 在2023年
针对训练
—What’s two and five
—It’s________.( )
C
A.five B.six C.seven
重点2 询问电话/房间号码及回答。
—What’s your telephone number 你的电话号码是多少
—It’s 281-9876. 是281-9876。
在英语中询问各种号码的常用结构是“What’s...number ”,回答时用“It’s+号码.”或直接用数字回答。例如:
—What’s your room number 你的房间号是多少
—It’s 9106. 是9106。
还有另一种提问号码的方式:“What’s the number of... ”。例如:
—What’s the number of your car 你的车牌号是多少?
针对训练
—What’s your phone number
—________( )
B
A.N-U-M-B-E-R. B.It’s 369-2875. C.I’m Peter.
重点3 中文姓名与英文姓名的区别。
中文姓名是姓在前,名在后,即:姓+名。中国人姓名的英语拼写规则:用汉语拼音。姓和名分开,姓在前,名在后。姓与名的第一个字母都要大写,其余字母要小写。如:Li Hua,Zhuge Haifeng。
英文姓名是姓在后,名在前,即:名+姓。名字用first name 或given name 来表示;姓氏用last name 或 family name 来表示,也可用surname。如:Susan White,Susan是名(first name/ given name), White是姓(last name/ family name)。
针对训练
—Hello! I’m Becky.
—Hi! I’m Mandy Smith. Mandy is my ________ name.( )
A
A.first B.family C.last
素养达标·导练
基础巩固
一、根据图中动物的数量,写出相应的数字单词。
1. ____
six
2. ______
three
3. ______
eight
4. _____
five
5. _____
nine
6. _____
four
二、用英语表示下列电话号码。
1.120 _____________
one two zero
2.12379 ________________________
one two three seven nine
3.5814976 _______________________________
five eight one four nine seven six
4.693527 ___________________________
six nine three five two seven
5.8260319 _______________________________
eight two six zero three one nine
三、单项选择。
1.She is Jenny White. Her ________ name is Jenny.( )
B
A.family B.first C.last
2.—What’s two and six
—It’s________.( )
C
A.six B.seven C.eight
3.—________ your room number
—________ 7596.( )
A
A.What’s; It’s B.What’s; It C.What; It’s
4.—Are you a middle school student(学生)now
—________( )
C
A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I can. C.Yes, I am.
5.In English, family name comes ________.( )
B
A.first B.last C.middle
四、根据句意及汉语提示,写出正确的单词。
1.Alice is in her _______(学校) now.
school
2.The _____ (第一个) boy is Eric’s brother.
first
3.This is Jane. She is my _______(朋友).
friend
4.Beijing is the capital(首都) of ______(中国).
China
5.Nine minus(减去) nine is _____(零).
zero
能力提升
五、从方框中选出恰当的选项,补全对话。有一项多余。
A: 1.( )
B: Good afternoon!
A: I’m Helen. 2.( )
B: My name is Jerry.
A: 3.( )
B: My last name is Jones. What about you
A: My last name is Cooper.
D
E
C
A. Nice to meet you.
B. What’s her first name
C. What’s your last name
D. Good afternoon!
E. What’s your name
F. What’s your telephone number
B: 4.( )
A: Nice to meet you, too.
B: 5.( )
A: My telephone number is 287-3719. What’s your phone number
B: My phone number is 295-6032.
A
F
A. Nice to meet you.
B. What’s her first name
C. What’s your last name
D. Good afternoon!
E. What’s your name
F. What’s your telephone number
六、从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用正确形式填空。
be too one number purple
Hi, I’m Miss White. My 1. . name is Mike. White is my last
name. I like(喜欢)green and white. I like purple, 2. .. Can you
see my jacket It’s 3. .. I like it best. What’s that It 4. . my
telephone. It’s on the desk. It’s purple, too. Do you know my phone
5. . It is 695-3876. You can call me. I want to be friends
with you!
first
too
purple
is
number(共30张PPT)
Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
目标素养·导航
新知预习·导学
知识梳理
请学习课本P1~3。你会区分人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词的用法吗?请选出正确的单词完成句子。
1.Hello, Alan.________ (I / My) name is Ms. Brown.
2.What’s ________ (she / her) name
3.________(He/His) name is Mike.
4.________ (She/Her) is Mary.
5.Are ________ (you /your) Helen
问题导思
请学习课本P4。你会用英语表达这些数字吗 请你用英语询问父母亲的电话号码,并用英文记录下来。
导析导练
重点直击·导析
重点1 自我介绍。
My name’s Gina. 我的名字是吉娜。
这是一个自我介绍的句子,还可以说成“I’m Gina.”。此处name’s 是name is的缩写形式,意为“名字是……”。
Section A (第一、二课时)
针对训练
我的名字是埃里克。
_____ ______ is Eric.
My
name
重点2 初次见面打招呼用语。
Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴。
Nice to meet you. = Glad to meet you. = Nice to see you. = Glad to see you.
这是初次见面介绍时相互打招呼的用语。其答语常为“Nice to meet you, too.”,表示“(我)也很高兴认识你”。
注意:这里的to是动词不定式,后面接动词原形;too是副词,意为“也”,一般放在句末,前面一般要加逗号隔开。
针对训练
—My name’s Linda.
—Hi, Linda. ________
—Nice to meet you, too.( )
B
A.How are you B.Nice to meet you. C.Thank you!
重点3 询问姓名。
What’s your name 你叫什么名字
这是一个特殊疑问句,用以询问对方的姓名。如想反问时可说“And you?”或者“And what’s your name ”,其答语为“My name is.../I’m...”; What’s是What is的缩写。
针对训练
—What’s your name
—________( )
C
A.I’m fine. B.Yes, I am. C.My name is Grace.
重点4 人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词的用法。
人称代词主格 I you he she it
词义 我 你;你们 他 她 它
形容词性物主代词 my your his her its
词义 我的 你的; 你们的 他的 她的 它的
人称代词主格在句中作主语,是动作的发出者。几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:you,he/she and I。例如:
I am Chinese. 我是中国人。
He is an English boy. 他是个英国男孩。
You, he and I are in the same class. 我、你和他在同一个班级。
形容词性物主代词在句中作定语,修饰名词,也就是说,形容词性物主代词后面必须接名词。例如:
My jacket is red. 我的夹克是红色的。
His name is Tom. 他的名字叫汤姆。
针对训练
________ is Frank. ________ mother(妈妈) is a teacher.( )
A
A.He; His B.He; Her C.She; Her
重点5 be动词一般现在时的用法。
在一般现在时中,be动词有am, is和are三种形式,要根据句子主语的不同作相应的选择。熟记be动词的一般现在时的用法口诀:
我(I)用 am, 你(you)用 are,is 连着他(he),她(she),它(it)。单数名词用 is,复数名词全用 are。变否定,更容易,be 后 not 加上去。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。例如:
I am Sally. 我叫萨莉。
Are you Tony 你叫托尼吗?
She is Jenny. 她叫詹妮。
It is a blue ruler.它是一把蓝色的尺子。
针对训练
—How ________ you
—I ________ fine, thanks.( )
C
A.are; is B.is; am C.are; am
重点6 no和not的用法区别。
no和not都是“不”的意思,但用法不同。
(1)no可以用作副词或者形容词。
①用作副词,表示“不,不是”,no可单独使用,用于否定回答中,反义词是yes。例如:
—Is that your ruler 那是你的直尺吗
—No, it isn’t. 不,不是。
②用作形容词,表示“没有,无”,no+单数可数名词=not a/an+单数可数名词;no+可数名词复数/不可数名词=not+any+可数名词复数/不可数名词。例如:
There are no apples in the bags. =There are not any apples in the bags.这些袋子里没有苹果。
(2)not只可用作副词,表示“不、没有”。not不能单独使用,要和be动词、助动词等一起构成否定句。例如:
This is not my pen. 这不是我的钢笔。
针对训练
1.—Is he Dale
—________, he ________.( )
B
A.No; aren’t B.No; isn’t C.No; is
2.I have ____ (没有) CDs or DVDs.
no
3.那不是他的夹克。
_______ ____his jacket.
That’s
not
素养达标·导练
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.________ is Dale.________ cup is white.( )
B
A.His; He B.He; His C.His; His
2.—________
—His name is George.( )
B
A.Good morning! B.What’s his name C.What’s this
3.—________you Ms. Green
—Yes, I ________.( )
C
A.Are; are B.Is; am C.Are; am
4.—Hi, Jerry. This is my sister(妹妹) Mary.
—________ ( )
C
A.Are you Mary
B.All right, Mary.
C.Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you.
5.—Is she Ms. White
—________. She is Ms. Miller.( )
A
A.No,she isn’t B.Yes,she is C.No,he isn’t
二、根据句意及汉语提示,写出正确的单词。
1.His ______ (名字) is Jerry.
name
2.Is ____ (她) your friend(朋友)
she
3.Her cup is purple. My cup is purple, ____(也).
too
4.I’m John. Nice to______ (遇见) you.
meet
5.Jenny _____ (和)Becky are from England.
and
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.I’m a teacher(教师) and ____ (I) name’s Nancy.
my
2.____(his) is a policeman(警察).
He
3.Is ____(she) jacket yellow
her
4.It’s nice ________(meet) you.
to meet
5.Your cup ___(be) orange.
is
四、从括号中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式完成句子。
1._____ is very nice. _____ name is Susan.(she, her)
She
Her
2.—Are _____ Jason
—Yes, I am. What’s _____ name (you, your)
you
your
3.__ am English. _____ name’s Helen.(my, I)
I
My
4._____ name’s Henry.____ is from England.(he, his)
His
He
5.___ is my cat (猫) and ____ name is Mimi.(it, its)
It
its
小锦囊
人称代词的形式取决于其在句中所发挥的语法功能。
五、用am,is,are填空。
1._____ you Ms. Jones
Are
2.The ruler___ blue.
is
3.Bob___ a good boy(男孩).
is
4.___ that her CD
Is
5.Mike and I ____ in Class Two.
are
小锦囊
be的形式由句中的主语决定。
能力提升
六、从方框中选出恰当的选项,补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Hello! 1.( )
B: My name is Helen.
A: I’m Grace. 2.( )
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: How are you, Helen
D
C
A. What color is it
B. Is this your orange
C. Nice to meet you.
D. What’s your name
E. What’s this in English
F. I’m fine, thanks.
B: 3.( ) And you
A: I’m fine, too.
B: Excuse me. 4.( )
B: It’s an orange.
A: 5.( )
B: It’s orange.
A: Thank you. Goodbye.
B: Bye.
F
E
A
A. What color is it
B. Is this your orange
C. Nice to meet you.
D. What’s your name
E. What’s this in English
F. I’m fine, thanks.(共31张PPT)
Self Check (第五课时)
素养达标·导练
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.Her name is ________.( )
B
A.Dale B.Gina C.Jack
2.________ name is Mary and________ am Dale.( )
A
A.Her; I B.Her;my C.My; his
3.This is my friend, Alice. ________ is in China now.( )
A
A.She B.He C.It
4.—________ What’s your name
—My name is Frank.( )
B
A.Oh. B.Hi. C.OK.
5.—I ________ Cindy.
—________ you Sally ( )
C
A.is; Are B.am; Is C.am; Are
6.Four and five is ________. ( )
C
A.seven B.eight C.nine
7.I’m Cathy Jones. Cathy is my ________ name. Jones is my
________ name. ( )
B
A.first; first B.first; last C.last; first
8.Ms. Smith is from England. ________ Chinese name is
Fangfang.( )
A
A.Her B.She C.His
9.—What’s his telephone number
—________( )
A
A.It’s 356-9372. B.It’s mike@. C.I’m 2569013.
10.—Dad, this is my friend, Grace.
—________( )
C
A.Thank you. B.How are you C.Nice to meet you.
二、根据句意及汉语提示,写出正确的单词。
1.This is my _____ (第一) CD.
first
2.Mr. Black is in ______ (中国).
China
3.Bob’s cup is green. Eric’s cup is green,____ (也).
too
4.Is Nancy her ______(名字)
name
5.Eric is my best _______(朋友).
friend
6.This is Jenny. Her ____(最后的) name is White.
last
7.—What’s his telephone ________(号码)
—269-9156.
number
8.Three and five is ______(八).
eight
9.Now, I am a middle_______ (学校) student (学生).
school
10.Hello, Dale! Nice to ______(遇见) you.
meet
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.His _____(one) name is Paul.
first
2.Two and five ___ (be) seven.
is
3.Is ____ (her) Ms. Brown
she
4.—What color is ____(he) jacket
—White.
his
5.Bob and I ____ (be) good friends.
are
能力提升
四、从方框中选择恰当的选项,补全对话。有一项多余。
Daniel: Hello! I’m Daniel. 1.( )
Laura: My name is Laura. Nice to meet you.
Daniel:2.( )What’s your last name
Laura: Baker.
Daniel: 3.( )
Laura: B-A-K-E-R.
Daniel: 4.( )
Laura: It’s 528-6197.
Daniel: 5.( )
Laura: No, it isn’t. It’s Susan’s.
C
F
A
E
D
A. How do you spell it
B. I’m fine, thanks.
C. What’s your name
D. Is this your jacket
E. What’s your phone number
F. Nice to meet you, too.
五、从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
be too she English name
nice number in friend one
Becky is my friend. She is 1. .. She is eleven years old.
Now she is 2. . Beijing. She 3. . in Class Two, Grade Seven. Her
ID 4. . is 337600. She has(有) a Chinese 5. .. Her
6. . name is Fang and her last name is Zhang. She is in Class
Two, 7. .. 8. .telephone number is 697-5132. Zhang Fang has a
dog(狗). Its 9. . is Coco. It is white and it’s 10. .. They
like it very much.
English
in
is
number
friend
first
too
Her
name
nice
素能拓展
六、完形填空
Good morning, everyone! I . .1. . Kelly Turner. My . .2. . name is Kelly. My . .3. . name is Turner. I am . .4. . English girl(女孩). I’m . .5. . China now. My favorite (最喜欢的) . .6. . is purple. My telephone . .7. . is 369-5287. I have a friend. . .8. . name is Alan. . .9. . is his favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket are green. We . .10. .good friends.
1.( ) A.is B.am C.are
B
2.( ) A.first B.last C.family
A
3.( ) A.first B.that C.last
C
4.( ) A.a B.an C.the
B
5.( ) A.at B.to C.in
C
6.( ) A.cup B.color C.map
B
7.( ) A.school B.ruler C.number
C
8.( ) A.His B.Her C.My
A
9.( ) A.Blue B.Purple C.Green
C
10.( ) A.am B.are C.be
B
七、阅读理解。
Hello! My name is Jason. I am 12 years old. My telephone number is 628-3916. I am at No. 16 Middle School. My school is nice. I am in Class Five.
My English teacher is Ms. Jones. She is a good teacher. Her telephone number is 568-7092.
Who’s that girl Oh! She is my sister, Cindy. She is 14 years old. She is at No.16 Middle School, too. She is in Class Six. Her telephone number is 375-6618.
That boy is Victor Miller. He is my friend. His telephone number is 275-6319.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
( ) 1.Jason is at ________ Middle School.
C
A.No. 12 B.No. 14 C.No. 16
( ) 2.Jason’s telephone number is ________.
B
A.275-6319 B.628-3916 C.568-7092
( ) 3.Ms. Jones is a(n) ________ teacher.
A
A.English B.math C.Chinese
( ) 4.________ is Jason’s friend.
A
A.Victor B.Cindy C.Ms. Jones
( ) 5.Which of the following is TRUE (下面的陈述哪一项是正确的?)
C
A.Ms. Jones is in China now.
B.Victor’s last name is Jones.
C.Cindy is in Class 6.
综合·实践·创新
自我介绍
本单元的主题语境是作自我介绍。作自我介绍时,通常用第一人称来叙述,介绍自己的姓名、年龄、国籍、学校、电话号码等信息。如果题目中有信息,可以对所给的信息作适当的补充,句式也可以有所变化。
常用句式有:
1.My name’s/ I’m...
2.My first name / last name is...
3.My telephone number is...
创新情境
你们班来了新老师Miss Li,她想尽快熟悉班上的每一位同学。
任务 1
请你根据下面信息卡的提示,制作一张你自己的信息卡。
任务 2
假如你是Henry,下面的卡片记录了你的相关信息,请你根据卡片的内容,用英语写一篇简单的自我介绍。
Name Henry Jones
Gender (性别) Male (boy)
Age (年龄) 12/twelve
telephone number(电话号码) 579-8026
e-mail address(电子邮箱地址) henryjones@
favorite (最喜欢的)color green
要求:1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 电话号码不得用阿拉伯数字写出;4. 40词左右。
写作指导
One possible version:
I’m Henry Jones. Henry is my first name. Jones is my last name. I am a boy. I am twelve years old. My telephone number is five seven nine eight zero two six. My e-mail address is henryjones@. My favorite color is green.
小试牛刀
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
单元复习·温故
Unit 1
重点单词
名词:
1.________名字
name
2.___________电话
telephone
3._________数字
number
4.________朋友
friend
5.________中国
China
6._________中间
middle
7.________学校
school
代词:
1.______我的
my
2._______你的;你们的
your
3._____他的
his
4.______她的
her
5._____他
he
6.______她
she
数词:
1._______零
zero
2.______一
one
3.______二
two
4._______三
three
5.______四
four
6.______五
five
7._____六
six
8.________七
seven
9._______八
eight
10._________九
nine
first
11._______第一
形容词:
1.______最后的;末尾的
last
2._________中间的
middle
_______相遇
meet
动词:
重点短语
1._______________________电话号码
telephone/phone number
2.___________名字
first name
3.___________姓
last name
4.______________中学
middle school
5._________在中国
in China
重点句型
1.____________________你叫什么名字
—What’s your name
_____________________________我的名字叫詹妮。/我叫詹妮。
—My name’s Jenny. / I’m Jenny.
2._______________________很高兴见到你,琳达。
—Nice to meet you, Linda.
_______________________见到你也很高兴。
—Nice to meet you, too.
3.___________________她叫什么名字
—What’s her name
_____________________________她的名字叫玛丽。/她叫玛丽。
—Her name’s Mary. /She’s Mary.
4._____________他是杰克吗
—Is he Jack
_________________________________
是的,他是。/不,他不是。他叫戴维。
—Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. He’s David.
5.______________________________你的电话号码是多少
—What’s your telephone number
_______________
—It’s 587-6275.
是587-6275。
6.___________________我的朋友在中国。
My friend is in China.
语法要点
1.be动词一般现在时的用法。
2.人称代词主格I, you, he, she, it和形容词性物主代词my, your, his, her, its的用法。
3.基数词的用法及熟记基数词0~9。
4.询问姓名、电话号码及其回答。
5.no与not的用法区别。
6.中英文姓名的区别。