(共30张PPT)
Self Check(第五课时)
素养达标 导练
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.—________ he like oranges
—Yes, he eats some oranges every day.( )
B
A.Do B.Does C.Is
2.—What do you want to have for breakfast
—I want some ________.( )
A
A.bread B.hamburger C.egg
3.—How about eating some pears
—________ good. Let’s get some.( )
C
A.Thinks B.Plays C.Sounds
4.—It’s Jane’s birthday next week.
—Yes. Let’s think________ the food for her birthday dinner.( )
A
A.about B.with C.for
5.—Are you ________ Tom likes basketball
—Yes. He plays basketball every day.( )
C
A.right B.relaxing C.sure
6.I like eating fruit, ________ I don’t like bananas.( )
A
A.but B.so C.then
7.—Can you play volleyball
—Yes, and I can play it ________.( )
B
A.good B.well C.really
8.—Why do you like eating vegetables
—Because I don’t want to be ________.( )
B
A.right B.fat C.difficult
9.I like fruit. I think ________ healthy.( )
A
A.it B.them C.him
10.I often have ________ at 7:20 in the morning.( )
A
A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper
二、根据句意及汉语提示,写出正确的单词。
1.I don’t like ________(香蕉).
bananas
2.How about some ___________(草莓) for breakfast
strawberries
3.He does sports three times a ______(星期).
week
4.Carrots are healthy _____(食物).
food
5.I often eat lots of __________(蔬菜) every day.
vegetables
6.What fruit do you like _____(那么)
then
7.It’s a good ______(习惯) to have some fruit every day.
habit
8.Mike plays ping-pong very _____(好).
well
9.You eat ______(真正地) too much!
really
10.Girls don’t like to be ____(胖的).
fat
能力提升
三、从方框中选择恰当的选项,补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Do you have healthy eating habits
B: Yes, I do.
A:. .1.( )
B: I have milk and eggs.
A: 2.( )
B: Yes, I do. I have an apple every day.
D
E
A. How about lunch
B. What about you
C. Do you like cola(可乐)
D. What do you have for breakfast
E. Do you like to eat fruit
F. What do you like for dinner
A: 3.( )
B: I have some rice, meat and vegetables.
A: 4.( )
B: I like eating fruit and
vegetable salad for dinner.
A:. .5.( )
B: No, I don’t like it because in
isn’t healthy.
A
F
C
A. How about lunch
B. What about you
C. Do you like cola(可乐)
D. What do you have for breakfast
E. Do you like to eat fruit
F. What do you like for dinner
素能拓展
四、完形填空。
Hello! My name is Jenny Green. I have some good friends. I . .1. . to tell you something about their . .2. . habits. I like hamburgers, . .3. .Alice doesn’t like them. She doesn’t want to be fat. I don’t like . .4. .. Cara doesn’t like strawberries, either(也). Cara . .5. . Amy like rice, and they eat it every . .6. .. But Dale doesn’t eat rice. He . .7. . like it. Dale and Ben . .8. . vegetable salad, but Amy doesn’t. . .9. . likes fruit salad. What . .10. . you What food do you like
1.( ) A.have B.take C.want
C
2.( ) A.eating B.playing C.taking
A
3.( ) A.and B.but C.or
B
4.( ) A.apples B.pears C.strawberries
C
5.( ) A.and B.or C.then
A
6.( ) A.day B.one C.thing
A
7.( ) A.don’t B.doesn’t C.isn’t
B
8.( ) A.ask B.watch C.like
C
9.( ) A.He B.She C.It
B
10.( ) A.about B.for C.to
A
五、阅读理解。
Name Likes Dislikes After-school
activities(活
动)
Breakfast Dinner Breakfast Dinner
John eggs rice hamburgers salad play soccer
Frank bread carrots eggs chicken watch TV
Kate eggs rice bread salad play volleyball
Grace milk tomatoes hamburgers rice go to the library
Mike eggs carrots bread chicken play computer
games
根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 1.John likes ________ for breakfast.
B
A.rice B.eggs C.milk
( ) 2.What food doesn’t Kate like
C
A.Rice and milk. B.Bread and rice. C.Salad and bread.
( ) 3.What does Frank do after school
B
A.He plays volleyball. B.He watches TV. C.He goes to the library.
( ) 4.Who likes tomatoes for dinner
C
A.Frank. B.John. C.Grace.
( ) 5.Which of the following is NOT true
A
A.Mike likes hamburgers for dinner.
B.Kate and Mike like the same food for breakfast.
C.Grace and John don’t like hamburgers for breakfast.
综合·实践·创新
饮食与健康
本单元我们一起学习了关于饮食方面的英语表达,主要包括食品的名称,一日三餐及健康饮食等方面的词汇和句子。常见的句型:
1.Do you like tomatoes
2.Does she like salad
3.I like rice and noodles.
4.He doesn’t like ice-cream.
5.What do you like for breakfast
6.I think it is healthy.
7.I don’t want to be fat.
创新情境
健康的体魄需要营养均衡的膳食。我们在日常生活中要吃好三餐,养成健康的饮食习惯。
任务 1
请你用英文为自己设计一日三餐的菜单。看看谁的饮食更健康。
breakfast: ______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
lunch: _____________________________________________________________________________
dinner: __________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
任务 2
你的朋友Amy身体非常好,是班里的体育明星,并且很少生病,学习成绩也很好。这些都得益于她有一个健康的饮食习惯。请根据下面表格中的信息,写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍一下你的朋友Amy的饮食及运动情况,并鼓励大家向Amy学习。
Breakfast eggs, milk
Lunch rice, vegetables, chicken, fruit salad
Dinner apples, strawberries, bananas
Sports do sports every day
要求:1. 语句通顺、语意连贯; 2. 叙述表格中全部内容,可适当增加合理拓展; 3. 60词左右。
写作指导
小试牛刀
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
One possible version:
I have a good friend. Her name is Amy. We are in the same class. Amy is a good student in our class. She does well in her study and she is very healthy, too. Amy has a healthy eating habit. For breakfast, she has eggs and milk. She thinks they are good for her. And for lunch, she has rice, vegetables, chicken and fruit salad. She has apples, strawberries and bananas for dinner. She likes ice-cream and hamburgers, too, but she doesn’t eat them. She thinks they’re not healthy and she doesn’t want to be fat. Amy does sports everyday. She likes playing volleyball after school.
Do you want to be healthy You can learn from Amy.
单元复习·温故
Unit 6
重点单词
名词:
1._________香蕉
banana
2.____________汉堡包
hamburger
3._________西红柿
tomato
4.___________冰激凌
ice-cream
5._______沙拉
salad
6.____________草莓
strawberry
7._______梨
pear
8._______牛奶
milk
9.________面包
bread
10.__________生日
birthday
11._________晚餐
dinner
12.__________周;星期
week
13._______食物
food
14.________汉堡包
burger
15.___________蔬菜
vegetable
16._______水果
fruit
17.________苹果
apple
18.______鸡蛋
egg
19.________胡萝卜
carrot
20.______米饭
rice
21._________鸡肉
chicken
22.__________早餐
breakfast
23.________午餐
lunch
24._________明星;星星
star
25._______习惯
habit
26.__________问题
question
动词:
1._____吃
eat
2._______想
want
3._____变成
be
形容词和副词:
1.________当然;肯定;一定
sure
2.________正确的;适当的
right
3._________健康的
healthy
4._____胖的
fat
5.______那么
then
6._______好;令人满意的
well
7._______真正地
really
_____那么
so
其他
重点句型
1._____________________你喜欢香蕉吗?
—Do you like bananas
_____________________是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。
—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
2.____________________我们考虑一下食物吧。
Let’s think about food.
3.____________________________________________来些汉堡包、蔬菜和水果怎么样?
How about some burgers, vegetables, and some fruit
4.________________我不喜欢沙拉。
I don’t like salad.
5._____________________________我们吃些草莓和苹果吧。
Let’s have strawberries and apples.
6._________________________________________________________
戴维询问排球明星辛迪·史密斯的饮食习惯。
David asks the volleyballs star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits.
7.___________________________你早餐喜欢吃什么?
What do you like for breakfast
8.___________________我不想长胖。
I don’t want to be fat.
9._____________________我晚餐喜欢吃鸡肉。
I like chicken for dinner.
10._________________午餐呢?
What about lunch
语法要点
1.动词like在一般现在时中的用法。
2.可数名词和不可数名词的区别。
3.可数名词变复数的规则。
4.谓语为实义动词的句子变否定句和疑问句。(共21张PPT)
Section B(第三、四课时)
重点直击 导析
重点1 well的用法。
Sports Star Eats Well!体育明星吃得好!
well可作副词,意为“好,令人满意地”,修饰动词。例如:
Kate plays volleyball very well. 凯特排球打得很好。
【辨析】well与good 的用法区别。
well是副词,常置于动词之后; 而good是形容词,通常放在名词前作定语,或放在连系动词后作表语等。例如:
Mary plays basketball very well. 玛丽篮球打得很好。
The strawberries are very good. 那些草莓很好。
I have some very good apples. 我有一些很好的苹果。
well也可以作形容词,主要指“(身体)好的; 健康的”,通常作表语。例如:
—How is your grandmother 你的奶奶身体怎么样
—She’s very well. 她很好(健康)。
针对训练
good well
(1)Lily is a ______ girl. She can speak English _____.
good
well
(2)I eat lots of vegetables and fruit, and do more exercise. So I am
very _____.
well
(3)—What about having some milk
—Sounds ______.
good
重点2 ask about的用法。
David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits. 戴维问排球明星辛迪·史密斯关于她的饮食习惯。
ask sb. about sth.意为“向某人询问某事”。例如:
Can I ask you a question about the Chinese food 我能问你一个关于中国食物的问题吗
针对训练
My mother often asks me ________ my study.( )
B
A.of B.about C.for
重点3 询问早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么。
What do you like for breakfast 你早餐喜欢吃什么
表示“三餐”吃什么,通常用介词for。例如:
I often have milk and eggs for breakfast.我早餐通常喝牛奶和吃鸡蛋。
What about having some hamburgers for lunch 午餐吃些汉堡包怎么样
Do you like some ice-cream for dinner 晚餐你想吃些冰激凌吗
【注意】在表示三餐吃什么时,breakfast, lunch和dinner 前通常不加冠词。例如:
When do you usually have breakfast 你通常什么时候吃早饭
I often have lunch at school. 我通常在学校吃午饭。
针对训练
(1)—What do you have ________ dinner
—Rice and chicken.( )
B
A.to B.for C.of
(2)We like having noodles for ________ lunch.( )
C
A.a B.the C.\
重点4 want的用法。
I don’t want to be fat. 我不想变胖。
want是一个实义动词,也叫行为动词,有具体的意义,即“想要”。其主要有以下用法。
(1)want sth.意为“想要某物”。例如:
I want some vegetables. 我想要一些蔬菜。
(2)want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。例如:
I want to watch TV now. 我现在想看电视。
(3)want sb. to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”。例如:
Jack wants me to play tennis with him. 杰克想让我和他去打网球。
(4)want to be表示“想要成为,想要变得”,be是连系动词,其后常接形容词或名词。例如:
I want to be a teacher.我想成为一名教师。
Alice doesn’t want to be fat.艾丽斯不想变胖。
针对训练
(1)—What do you ________
—A bag of milk, please.( )
C
A.like B.have C.want
(2)My mother wants me to ________ a teacher.( )
A
A.be B.is C.am
素养达标 导练
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.—Mary, can I ask you a ________ about food
—Sure.( )
C
A.star B.birthday C.question
2.—Does your sister like bread, David
—Yes, she likes ________.( )
A
A.it B.them C.that
3.—Mom, I ________ like ice-cream! Please get it for me.
—Ice-cream isn’t healthy food. You can’t eat too much.( )
A
A.really B.not C.then
4.—I don’t like carrots.
—________ what vegetables do you like ( )
B
A.And B.Then C.Well
5.I ________ to eat the apple on the table.( )
C
A.help B.see C.want
6.—Next week is Eric’s birthday. Let’s ________ the birthday dinner.
—OK.( )
C
A.ask for B.play with C.think about
7.Here ________ some bread in the bag, and some vegetables
________ in the box.( )
A
A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is
8.—Let’s get some ________.
—Great! I want some ________, too.( )
B
A.apple; banana B.rice; bananas C.milk; banana
9.—________ vegetables do your parents like
—They like carrots.( )
B
A.How B.What C.Where
10.—I like some carrots for lunch. ________
—I like some tomatoes.( )
C
A.How are you B.What are you C.How about you
二、根据句意及汉语提示,写出正确的单词。
1.Do you like bread for _________(早餐)
breakfast
2.I ______(想)to play basketball with my friends after school.
want
3.Mike really has a ________(健康的)eating habit.
healthy
4.May I ask you a ________(问题)?
question
5.He is a sports _____(明星)in our school.
star
能力提升
三、从方框中选择恰当的选项,补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Good morning, Tom!
B: 1.( )
A: Do you have healthy eating habits
B: Yes, I do.
A: 2.( )
B: I like milk and eggs for breakfast.
B
E
A. What about dinner
B. Good morning.
C. Does your brother like rice
D. Do you have any fruit
E. What do you like for breakfast
F. Do you like ice-cream
A: 3.( )
B: Yes, I do. I often have an apple or a pear after breakfast.
A: How about lunch
B: I have some salad for lunch.
A: 4.( )
B: I like eating fruit and vegetables
for dinner.
A: 5.( )
B: Yes, I like ice-cream, but I don’t eat it. It can make me fat.
D
A
F
A. What about dinner
B. Good morning.
C. Does your brother like rice
D. Do you have any fruit
E. What do you like for breakfast
F. Do you like ice-cream
四、从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用正确形式填空。
well they healthy egg three fat eat lunch
play about
I am Alice Miller. I am a mother of two daughters, Helen and
Anna. Helen is a 1. . girl but Anna is not. Helen always eats
2. .. In the morning, Helen likes 3. . and milk for breakfast.
She eats rice and carrots for 4. . at school. For dinner, she likes
vegetables and fruit. She likes sports. She 5. . sports every
morning. How 6. . Anna She doesn’t have good 7. .
habits. She is really 8. .. She likes meat(肉). She eats chicken
for 9. . meals(餐) a day. She likes sports, too. But she doesn’t
play 10. .— she only watches sports games on TV!
healthy
well
eggs
lunch
plays
about
eating
fat
three
them(共34张PPT)
Unit 6 Do you like bananas
目标素养·导航
新知预习·导学
知识梳理
请学习课本P31~32。你喜欢吃的食物有哪些?你都会用英语表达吗?请你试着写出下列食物的英文名称。
______
______
______
______
问题导思
请学习课本P33~35,试着回答下面问题:What do you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner How about your father and mother
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
导析导练
重点直击 导析
重点1 动词like的一般现在时。
Do you like bananas 你喜欢香蕉吗
(1)这是一个含有实义动词like的一般疑问句。句子的谓语是实义动词like,变一般疑问句时,要在句首加助动词do。当句子的主语是第三人称单数时,则在句首加does,后边的实义动词要改为动词原形。
例如:
Section A (第一、二课时)
We often play basketball in the afternoon.→Do you often play basketball in the afternoon
Mary likes having milk and eggs for breakfast.→Does Mary like(用原形)having milk and eggs for breakfast
对此类疑问句通常可以简略回答。
肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does.
否定回答:No,主语+don’t/doesn’t.
疑问句中用do,答语中也用do; 疑问句中用does,答语中也用does。例如:
—Do they like salad 他们喜欢沙拉吗
—Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. 是的,他们喜欢。/不,他们不喜欢。
—Does Mary like hamburgers 玛丽喜欢汉堡吗?
—Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 是的,她喜欢。/不,她不喜欢。
(2)如果句子的谓语为实义动词,变否定句时,要在实义动词前加助动词don’t。如果句子的主语是第三人称单数时,则加doesn’t,实义动词要改为动词原形。例如:
I like ice cream. → I don’t like ice cream.
She likes hamburgers. → She doesn’t like hamburgers.
like doing sth.与like to do sth.的用法与区别:
like doing sth.表示长期性的兴趣爱好; like to do sth.表示某一次的具体动作。例如:
My sister likes dancing, but I like singing. 我妹妹喜欢跳舞,但是我喜欢唱歌。
I like to go to the zoo, but my sister likes to go to the park now. 我现在喜欢去动物园,但是我姐姐喜欢去公园。
针对训练
(1)________ you like pears or apples ( )
B
A.Are B.Do C.Does
(2)________ your father like hamburgers ( )
A
A.Does B.Is C.Can
重点2 可数名词与不可数名词的用法。
(1)英语的名词按其所表示的事物性质分为可数名词与不可数名词。一般来说,可以计数的名词叫可数名词,如:apple, banana,dog, tomato, ball等。物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目来衡量,故称为不可数名词。例如:milk, water, bread,rice,fish,meat, salad等。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,可与不定冠词a或an连用,表示一(个、只……); 也可以在其前加一个数词,表示具体的数量。不可数名词没有复数形式,前面不可以用a或an限定; 也不可以用数词限定。
(2)不可数名词的数量表达。
不可数名词的量通常用“数词+表示计量的名词+of+不可数名词”的形式表示。例如:
a cup of milk 一杯牛奶
two bags of rice 两袋大米
three pieces of bread三片面包
【注意】如果前面的数词超过“1”时,后面表示计量的名词一定要用复数。
(3)英语中有些名词,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。不同的用法表达的中文意思也不同。例如:
名 词 可 数 不可数
glass 玻璃杯; 眼镜 玻璃
chicken 鸡 鸡肉
orange 橙子 橙汁
fish 鱼的条数和种类 鱼肉或熟鱼
exercise 体操 练习; 训练
(4)可数名词复数形式的规则变化。
①一般情况下加-s。例如:
banana→bananas cup→cups
②以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词后加-es。例如:
boss→bosses(老板) box→boxes
watch→watches fish→fishes
③以辅音字母加y结尾的词改y为i再加-es。例如:
family→families
dictionary→dictionaries
④以元音字母加y结尾的词加-s。例如:
toy→toys boy→boys key→keys
⑤以f或fe结尾的单词要变f或fe为v再加-es。例如:
knife→knives wolf→wolves(狼)
leaf→leaves(树叶)
⑥以o结尾的词有时加-s,有时加-es。例如:
potato→potatoes tomato→tomatoes
hero→heroes(英雄)
photo→photos zoo→zoos radio→radios
(5)可数名词复数的不规则变化。
名词复数的不规则变化形式没有规律可循,需要逐个记忆。例如:
单 数 复 数 汉语意思
man men 男人
woman women 女人
child children 孩子
sheep sheep 绵羊
foot feet 脚
tooth teeth 牙
mouse mice 老鼠
goose geese 鹅
针对训练
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
(1)Does your sister like _________(tomato)
tomatoes
(2)They often eat with _______(knife).
knives
(3)_________(child)usually like ice-cream.
Children
(4)I want to have some _____(milk).
milk
(5)She likes ______(pear) very much.
pears
重点3 名词所有格的用法。
Hey,John’s birthday dinner is next week. 你好,约翰的生日晚宴在下周举办。
John’s是John的所有格形式,表示对所修饰名词的所属关系。英语中名词所有格的构成如下。
(1)一般情况下在名词后加“-’s”。例如:
Lingling→Lingling’s
teacher→teacher’s
(2)以s结尾的名词,只在词尾加“’”。例如:
students→students’
classrooms-→classrooms’
(3)表示两个或两个以上的人共有的东西,只需把最后一个名词变为所有格。例如:
This is Lily and Lucy’s room.这是莉丽和露西共用的房间。
针对训练
(1)Mrs. Smith is ________ mother.( )
C
A.Jim’s and Jane’s B.Jim’s and Jane C.Jim and Jane’s
(2)It’s ________ Day today.( )
A
A.Children’s B.Child’s C.Children
重点4 how about的用法。
How about hamburgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit 汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和水果怎么样
“How about... ” = “What about... ”,意为“……怎么样 ”,常用来提出建议或询问意见,about是介词,其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。例如:
How/What about orange juice 橙汁怎么样?
How/What about having hamburgers 吃汉堡怎么样?
针对训练
(1)—________ about some milk ( )
—Oh, sorry. I like juice.
A
A.What B.Who C.Where
(2)How about ________ some strawberries ( )
C
A.have B.has C.having
素养达标 导练
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.—Can I have ________ apple
—Yes, sure.( )
B
A.a B.an C.the
2.—Is Ms. Smith your English teacher
—Yes, you are ________.( )
A
A.right B.fun C.welcome
3.—Do you like salad
—No, I ________.( )
C
A.doesn’t B.do C.don’t
4.Let’s think ________ the fruit.( )
C
A.of B.over C.about
小锦囊
think of意为“认为”;think over意为“仔细考虑”; think about意为
“思考;思索”。
5.I like vegetables, but I ________ like eggs.( )
A
A.don’t B.doesn’t C.am not
6.—Do you like ________
—Yes. They are healthy.( )
B
A.ice-cream B.tomatoes C.bread
7.Look! That’s ________ father.( )
C
A.Mary’s and Kate B.Mary’s and Kate’s C.Mary and Kate’s
8.—What do we have for dinner
—________ rice and chicken ( )
A
A.How about B.Think about C.Let’s have
二、根据句意及汉语提示,写出正确的单词。
1.Many children like ___________(汉堡).
hamburgers
2.Do you like ______(沙拉)
salad
3.I often have a cup of _____(牛奶) for breakfast.
milk
4.Lingling’s ________(生日) is next week.
birthday
5.It’s ______(正确的) to have some fruit every day.
right
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Do you like _________(tomato)
tomatoes
2.______(do) your mother like apples
Does
3.How about _______(have) some milk
having
4.It’s _______(Mary) birthday today.
Mary’s
5.Let’s _____(have) some ice-cream.
have
能力提升
四、从方框中选择恰当的选项,补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Good morning, Sally. 1.( )
B: Nice to meet you, too, Tom.
A: 2.( )
A
C
A. Nice to meet you.
B. Let’s have some oranges.
C. What fruit do you like
D. Do you like ice-cream
E. I like potatoes and carrots.
F. And I always eat tomatoes and eggs for lunch.
B: I like bananas. What about you
A: Me, too.
B: What vegetables do you like
A: 3.( )
E
A. Nice to meet you.
B. Let’s have some oranges.
C. What fruit do you like
D. Do you like ice-cream
E. I like potatoes and carrots.
F. And I always eat tomatoes and eggs for lunch.
B: Well, for vegetables, I like tomatoes. 4.( )
A: Sounds good. But I don’t like tomatoes.
B: 5.( )
A: No, I don’t.
F
D
A. Nice to meet you.
B. Let’s have some oranges.
C. What fruit do you like
D. Do you like ice-cream
E. I like potatoes and carrots.
F. And I always eat tomatoes and eggs for lunch.
五、从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
but eat food English egg
Hello! I am Clark. I am an 1. . girl. This is my sister,
Linda. We eat lots of healthy 2. . every day. We like 3. . and
milk for breakfast. I like hamburgers for lunch, 4. . Linda doesn’t
like them. She likes salad. For dinner, we like carrots. Linda often
5. . Chinese food. It is great.
English
food
eggs
but
eats