Unit 7 How much are these socks?知识点讲练课件(3份ppt打包) 2023-2024学年英语人教版七年级上册

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名称 Unit 7 How much are these socks?知识点讲练课件(3份ppt打包) 2023-2024学年英语人教版七年级上册
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-05-22 22:32:00

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(共24张PPT)
Section B(第三、四课时)
重点直击 导析
重点1 基数词的表示方法。
英语中,表示数目的词叫基数词。
1.one~twelve(1~12)的拼写和读音各不相同,无规律可循,应逐一记忆。
2.thirteen~nineteen(13~19)表示“十几”,在个位数词后加后缀-teen,读作/ti:n/,单词有两个重音。要特别注意thirteen(13), fifteen(15)和 eighteen(18)的拼写。
3.twenty,thirty...ninety(20,30...90)表示“几十”,这些词都以-ty结尾。20、30、40、50、80的拼写要注意,分别是twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty; 60、70、90分别是由six,seven, nine后加-ty构成。
4.表示“几十几”,就用“几十”加连字符再加“几”。例如:表示21就用twenty(20)加连字符再加one(1),即twenty-one。再如thirty-six
(36), fifty-eight(58), sixty-seven(67), seventy-five(75), eighty-nine
(89), ninety-eight(98)。
5.hundred意为“百”。hundred 前面可以加上数字,表示“几百”,不论数字多大,hundred一定不能加-s。
6.表示“数以百计的”用“hundreds of+复数名词或代词宾格”。在此结构中,hundreds of前面不能加数词,hundred一定要用复数形式。例如:
hundreds of students 成百上千的学生
针对训练
(1)—How many days are there in February(二月)?
—There are ________.( )
A
A.twenty-eight B.twenties-eight C.twenty-eighteen
(2)Seven and eight is ________.( )
C
A.fifty B.fiveteen C.fifteen
重点2 大甩卖用语。
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!在我们大甩卖之际来购买衣服吧!
(1)该句是祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头,表示建议、请求或命令等。例如:
Come to the meeting before eight. 八点之前来开会。
Wait for me in the classroom. 在教室等我。
Don’t be late for school. 上学别迟到。
(2)句中at表示“以……的价格”。例如:
We have socks in all colors at $2 each!我们所有颜色的袜子都卖
2美元一双!
(3)sale是sell的名词形式,意为“买卖、销售”。sale还可作“大甩卖,清仓大减价”讲。例如:a sale price 廉价; on sale 出售、特价销售; for sale 待售。
(4)clothes 意为“衣服,服装”,常用复数形式,不用单数。例如:
The clothes are new.这些衣服是新的。
针对训练
(1)________ to my school and have a look.( )
C
A.Coming B.Comes C.Come
(2)We have all the things in the store ________ two yuan.( )
B
A.for B.at C.of
(3)Mr. Smith’s Clothes Store are ________ sale today.( )
A
A.on B.for C.at
重点3 price的用法。
We sell all our clothes at very good prices. 我们以很优惠的价格售卖所有的衣服。
price是名词,意为“价格; 价钱”。问商品的价钱是多少可以说:“What’s the price of... ”,可以与“How much is/are... ”互换。
一些与price有关的短语如下:
at a very good price 以很低的价格
at a good price 价格合理
at a high/low price 以高/低价
at a fair price 以公平的价格
针对训练
How much is this notebook (同义句转换)
_______ the ______ of this notebook
What’s
price
重点4 pair的用法。
I need a pair of black shoes for school. 我需要一双黑色的鞋上学穿。
a pair of意为“一双;一副”。有很多物品是由两部分一起构成的,如:shorts, trousers, glasses, shoes, socks, gloves(手套)等。这些词在英语中经常用pair来计数。例如:a pair of shoes(一双鞋); two pairs of trousers(两条裤子)等。这样的短语作句子主语时,谓语的单复数取决于pair,如果pair 是复数时,谓语用复数形式; 如果pair是单数,谓语就用第三人称单数形式。例如:
This pair of glasses looks very nice. 这副眼镜看起来很好看。
Three pairs of socks are ten yuan. 三双袜子10元。
针对训练
(1)This pair of trousers ________ twenty dollars.( )
A
A.is B.are C.sells
(2)I want three ________ of socks.( )
B
A.pair B.pairs C.pieces
重点5 for的用法。
For boys, we have black trousers for only $22. 对于男孩, 我们有黑色的长裤,只卖22美元。
该句中有两个for,但它们的意思却各不相同。
(1)for boys意为“对于男孩; 适于男孩的”,for在此处意为“适合于”。例如:
These are sweaters for children. 这些毛衣是适合小孩儿穿的。
(2)for only $22意为“只卖22美元”。for在此处意为“以……为代价; 以……交换”。例如:
He sells his computer for 50 dollars. 他的电脑售价50美元。
Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs. 两美元一双,三美元两双。
针对训练
(1)These sweaters are all ________ women.( )
C
A.to B.with C.for
(2)—How much are these shorts
—They’re ________ a very good price, ________ only ten yuan
each.( )
C
A.at; at B.for; for C.at; for
素养达标 导练
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.—How much is your new jacket
—Sorry, I don’t know the ________. My mother bought it for
me.( )
A
A.price B.color C.name
2.—________ your two sisters need shorts
—No, they ________.( )
B
A.Do; aren’t B.Do; don’t C.Are; don’t
3.—________ will you buy for your friend on her birthday
—A white watch.( )
A
A.What B.Who C.How
4.Here is ________ keys, and that is________ ping-pong bats.( )
B
A.a set of; a set of B.a set of; a pair of C.a pair of; a pair of
5.—Bill, a pair of sports shoes ________ under the bed. Is it yours
—________ the sports shoes blue ( )
C
A.is; Is B.are; Is C.is; Are
二、根据句意及所给的数字提示,写出正确的单词。
1.It’s half past _______(11) now.
eleven
2._______(15) days is half a month.
Fifteen
3.Ten and ten is _______(20).
twenty
4.There are _______(12) months in a year.
twelve
5.This jacket is ______(30) dollars.
thirty
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Mr. Wang has a children _______(cloth) store.
clothes
2.We sell good skirts at very good ______(price).
prices
3.Boy’s shorts are only $ 50 dollars for two ______(pair).
pairs
4.These trousers are for ________(woman).
women
5.—How about this one
—It ______(look) good.
looks
能力提升
四、从方框中选择恰当的选项,补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Good afternoon, Sir! Welcome to our store.
B: Thank you.
A: 1.( )
B: Yes, please. I want a pair
of sports shoes for my son.
A: 2.( )
C
F
A. Do you like this one
B. They are on sale for only 100 yuan.
C. Can I help you
D. How about this pair
E. We have many nice bags for school.
F. What color does your son like
A: We only have black shoes for boys. 3.( )
B: Oh, they look nice. I like them. How much are they
A: . .4.( ).
B: OK. I’ll take them.
D
B
A. Do you like this one
B. They are on sale for only 100 yuan.
C. Can I help you
D. How about this pair
E. We have many nice bags for school.
F. What color does your son like
B: Blue or black.
A: Do you need other things 5.( )
B: That’s great. My son just needs a bag for school. Let me have a look.
A: This way, please.
E
A. Do you like this one
B. They are on sale for only 100 yuan.
C. Can I help you
D. How about this pair
E. We have many nice bags for school.
F. What color does your son like
五、从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
like too three they and Paul favorite all
blue how
My name is Lisa Smith. I have 1. . good friends. They are
Kate, Tommy and Paul.
We 2. . have new clothes. Kate has a new skirt. It is
white3. . it is very nice. It is 10 dollars. She likes it very much.
Tommy has a new blue sweater. 4. . is his favorite color. 5. .
much is his sweater Oh, it is 14 dollars. 6. . new purple
T-shirt is 16 dollars. I have a pair of red trousers. It is 14 dollars.
three
all
and
Blue
How
Paul’s
Kate likes eating strawberries. She thinks 7. . are healthy. She
often eats some after dinner. Does Tommy 8. . eating fruit No, he
likes eating ice-cream. He is a fat boy. Paul likes eating fruit, 9. ..
Apples are his 10. . fruit. I like pears best.
they
like
too
favorite
like too three they and Paul favorite all
blue how(共28张PPT)
Self Check(第五课时)
素养达标 导练
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.—What color is that sweater
—It’s ________ green. It’s ________ green sweater.( )
C
A.a; a B.\; \ C.\; a
2.—What’s the ________ of this skirt
—It’s 15 dollars.( )
A
A.price B.name C.color
3.—Mom, this hat is nice. Can you ________ it for me
—OK.( )
A
A.buy B.find C.sell
4.The skirt is too long for me. I want a ________ one.( )
B
A.small B.short C.good
5.We have nice clothes in ________ e and see for
________!( )
A
A.our; yourself B.our; your C.us; yourself
6.Come and buy your clothes ________ our great sale!( )
B
A.for B.at C.to
7.—What’s fourteen and sixteen
—It’s ________.( )
C
A.nineteen B.twenty C.thirty
8.—Do you like the black shorts
—Yes. ________ very nice.( )
A
A.They’re B.Those are C.It’s
9.—Some nice bags are on ________ today.
—Really Let’s go and have a ________!( )
A
A.sale; look B.sale; see C.sell; look
10.—Do you like these blue shoes
—Yes, ________.( )
B
A.I’ll take it B.I’ll take them C.I don’t like them
二、根据句意及汉语提示,写出正确的单词。
1.This pair of shoes is too____(大的) for me.
big
2.The sweater ______(看上去) good.
looks
3.Which _____(一双) do you want
pair
4.I’ll_____(买下) the red one.
take
5._____(先生) Green likes sports very much.
Mr.
6.My mother has a small sports______(商店).
store
7.There are__________(31) girls in my class.
thirty-one
8.The Cool’s Clothes Store are on _____(特价销售).
sale
9.I like green _____(非常) much.
very
10.My daughter needs a _____(裙子).
skirt
能力提升
三、从方框中选择恰当的选项,补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Can I help you
B: Yes, please. 1.( )
A: What color does he like
B: White.
A: 2.( )
B
E
A. How much are they
B. I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son.
C. I’ll take them.
D. I don’t like it.
E. What about these ones
F. Do you need one for your son
B: They look nice. 3.( )
A: They are only twenty dollars.
B: Oh, it’s a good price. 4.( )
A: Here you are.
B: Thank you.
A
C
A. How much are they
B. I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son.
C. I’ll take them.
D. I don’t like it.
E. What about these ones
F. Do you need one for your son
A: We sell T-shirts for boys for only ten dollars. 5.( )
B: No, I don’t. Here is the money. Thank you.
A: You’re welcome.
F
A. How much are they
B. I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son.
C. I’ll take them.
D. I don’t like it.
E. What about these ones
F. Do you need one for your son
素能拓展
四、完形填空。
Today is Sunday. The clothes at Mr. Wang’s Clothes Store . .1. . on sale. I want to buy some clothes . .2. . my grandparents, parents and myself. Let . .3. . have a look. This yellow sweater is at a very good . .4. . —only 16 dollars. And it is OK for my . .5. .. For my grandmother I want to buy those . .6. . trousers. She likes black very much. . .7. . about this white T-shirt Oh, my father can wear it for playing basketball. And there are many dresses in all colors. I know my mother likes blue very much, . .8. .I will buy one blue dress. For me I . .9. . some socks. At last, I take . .10. . pairs of socks. One pair is blue, and four pairs are yellow.
1.( ) A.are B.is C.am
A
2.( ) A.at B.with C.for
C
3.( ) A.I B.me C.you
B
4.( ) A.price B.color C.dollar
A
5.( ) A.father B.mother C.grandfather
C
6.( ) A.black B.blue C.white
A
7.( ) A.When B.Where C.How
C
8.( ) A.or B.so C.and
B
9.( ) A.have B.sell C.need
C
10.( ) A.six B.five C.four
B
五、阅读理解。
My name is Sally. I am at Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store. There are many nice and cheap(便宜的)clothes at the store. Look at the white jacket. It is only 15 dollars. The shoes are cheap, too. They are only 16 dollars. I like the yellow bag and the black dress. The bag is only 14 dollars and the dress is only 13 dollars. Look at the trousers. How much are they They are 17 dollars. My son Bill likes green T-shirts. Where are they They are next to the jackets. They are only 18 dollars. My daughter Betty likes white skirts. They are 19 dollars. I will take a black dress, a green T-shirt and a white skirt.
根据短文内容,判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1.The white jacket is only 15 yuan.
F
( ) 2.Sally likes the yellow bag and the black dress.
T
( ) 3.Bill is Sally’s son.
T
( ) 4.The white skirt is for Sally’s daughter.
T
( ) 5.All the three clothes need 55 dollars.
F
综合·实践·创新
购物(谈论和购买衣物)
本单元我们一起学习关于购买衣物方面的英语表达,这是一个非常贴近我们日常生活的常用话题。常用的句型:
1.Can I help you
2.How much is/are...
3.How about this one
4.I’ll take it.
5.Here you are.
创新情境
假设你的妈妈开了一家服装店,名字叫Beautiful Clothes Store,她将要减价销售下列服装。
衣服 颜色 价格
短裙 各种颜色 80 一件
毛衣 红、蓝、绿 ¥70一件
裤子 蓝、白、黑 60 一条/¥100两条
运动鞋 黑、白 50 一双
任务 1
店里来了一位客人,想给她的女儿买一件红色的毛衣。请你和同学进行角色扮演,完成妈妈和客人之间的对话。
A: Good afternoon. Can I help you
B: ...
C: ...
任务 2
请你根据上面表格里的内容提示,用英语为妈妈写一则宣传广告。
写作指导
小试牛刀
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Welcome to our clothes store. We are at great sale now.
Do you need skirts We have skirts in all colors. How much are they Only 80 yuan. And we have nice sweaters in red, blue and green. They are only 70 yuan. We also have trousers in blue, white and black. Only 60 yuan for a pair and 100 yuan for two pairs. Do you like sports shoes They are at very good prices, too. We have black and white shoes. You can buy one pair for only 50 yuan.
Come to Beautiful Clothes Store and have a look now!
单元复习·温故
Unit 7
重点单词
名词:
1._______短袜
sock
2.__________T恤衫
T-shirt
3.________短裤
shorts
4.__________毛衣
sweater
5.__________裤子
trousers
6._______鞋
shoe
7._______裙子
skirt
8.________美元
dollar
9._________妇女
woman
10._________一双,一对
pair
11.______先生
Mr.
12._________衣服
clothes
13._______商店
store
14._______特价销售
sale
15.________价格
price
16.______男孩
boy
动词:
1.________看,看上去
look
2.________买下,拿
take
3._______买
buy
4.______卖
sell
5._______需要
need
形容词:
1._________大量,许多
much
2.______大的
big
3.________小的
small
4._________短的,矮的
short
5._______长的
long
6._____所有的,全部的
all
数词:
1.______十
ten
2._________十一
eleven
3._________十二
twelve
4.__________十三
thirteen
5._________十五
fifteen
6.__________十八
eighteen
7._________二十
twenty
8.________三十
thirty
6._______________________________袜子仅两美元就可以买三双!
Socks are only $ 2 for three pairs!
重点句型
1._______________________________那些黄色的袜子多少钱一双
How much are those yellow socks
2.________________你需要什么
Can I help you
3._____________________这个怎么样
How about this one
4.___________我买了。
I’ll take it.
5.______________给你。
Here you are.
7._______________________________________正值我们大甩卖的时候来买衣服吧!
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!
8.___________________________________我们以很优惠的价格出售衣服。
We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
语法要点
1.how much引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。
2.10以上基数词的构词规律。
3.购物常用语。(共30张PPT)
Unit 7 How much are these socks
目标素养·导航
新知预习·导学
知识梳理
请学习课本P37。打开你的衣橱,看看你都有哪些衣物?还想买哪些衣物?请用英语列出一份清单:
1.The clothes I have:
______________________________________________________________
2.The clothes I want:
______________________________________________________________
问题导思
请学习课本P37~39,试着回答以下问题!
1.How much is your blue T-shirt
______________________________________________________________
2.How much are your socks
______________________________________________________________
导析导练
重点直击 导析
重点1 how much的用法。
—How much are these socks 这些袜子多少钱
—They’re two dollars.两美元。
Section A
how much用于询问物品的价格,意为“多少钱”,其句式为“How much is/are +名词(短语) ”。当名词(短语)是不可数名词或可数名词单数时用is; 当名词(短语)是可数名词复数时用are。例如:
—How much is the milk 这牛奶多少钱
—It’s ten dollars. 10美元。
—How much is this dictionary 这本词典多少钱
—It’s twenty dollars. 20美元。
—How much are the black shoes 这双黑鞋多少钱
—They’re eighty dollars. 80美元。
(1)询问和回答价格的其他方式: “What’s the price of + sth. ” “ It’s+金额.”。例如:
—What’s the price of the hat 这顶帽子多少钱
—It’s ten yuan. 10块钱。
—What’s the price of these socks 这些袜子多少钱
—It’s nine dollars. 9美元。
(2)how much还可以用来询问数量的多少,但后面要跟不可数名词。例如:
—How much bread do you need 你要多少面包
—Two pieces.两片。
针对训练
(1)—How much ________ the trousers
—Thirty yuan.( )
A
A.are B.is C.be
(2)How much ________ this pair of socks ( )
B
A.are B.is C.does
重点2 相关货币及符号。
dollar是美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国家的货币单位,符号为$,是个可数名词,有复数形式。常用的货币单位还有pound(英镑,符号为 ,也有复数形式),yuan是中国货币单位,没有复数形式,符号为 。
针对训练
(1)This sweater is twenty ___.
B
A.dollar B.dollars C.pound
(2)—How much is the T-shirt
—It’s twenty-five ___.
A
A.yuan B.pound C.dollar
重点3 need的用法。
I need a sweater for school. 我需要一件毛衣上学穿。
在这句话中,need是实义动词,意为“需要”。need常用于以下句式。
(1)“need +某物”,表示“需要某物”。例如:
I need a lot of storybooks.我需要很多故事书。
(2)“need +to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”。例如:
You need to put on your sweater.你需要穿上毛衣。
need还可以做情态动词用。need做情态动词时,相对简单,同其他情态动词一样,无时
态变化,其后跟动词原形。否定句结构为“主语+needn’t+动词原形+其他.”; 疑问句结构为“Need+主语+动词原形+其他?”。
You needn’t finish this work today. 你今天不必完成这项工作。
Need I buy a hat for you 我有必要给你买个帽子吗?
针对训练
(1)Lingling ________ a pair of new shoes.( )
B
A.need B.needs C.to need
(2)What do you need ________ ( )
C
A.buy B.buys C.to buy
重点4 look作系动词的用法。
It looks nice. 它看起来很漂亮。
该句是主系表结构。在该句中look是连系动词,意为“看起来”,后面要接形容词作表语。类似用法的动词还有sound,feel等。例如:
That sounds great. 那听起来太好了。
The skirt looks nice on you. 这条裙子穿在你身上很漂亮。
针对训练
(1)—Let’s go to the zoo.
—That ________ great.( )
B
A.looks B.sounds C.feels
(2)—Wow! You look ________ in this skirt.
—Thank you to say so.( )
A
A.beautiful B.bad C.fat
素养达标 导练
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.—Mom, I see ________ orange T-shirt on the sofa. Is it for me
—Yes. ________ T-shirt is for you.( )
B
A.an; A B.an; The C.a; The
2.—Hi! Do you have shirts ________ yellow
—Yes. And we have shirts in all colors ________ 30 dollars
each.( )
C
A.for; in B.for; for C.in; for
3.—These trousers are only 10 dollars. Do you want ________
—Sure, I do.( )
A
A.them B.that C.it
小锦囊
trouser通常以复数形式出现,因为人们习惯认为裤子有两条腿,用
代词代替时也要用them。类似的词还有sock, shoe和glove(手套)。
4.—This white coat is too ________. Please get a big one for me.
—OK.( )
B
A.short B.small C.long
5.The hat is sixteen yuan for one. You can buy two only for
________.( )
B
A.sixteen B.thirty C.fifty
二、根据句意及汉语提示,写出正确的单词。
1.Is this your _______(T恤衫).
T-shirt
2.I want to buy a pair of ______(袜子).
socks
3.This ________(毛衣) looks beautiful.
sweater
4.Your jacket is too ______(短的).
short
5.You can’t wear _______(短裤) at school.
shorts
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.This pair of shoes is twenty _______(dollar).
dollars
2.How much ___(be) this pair of shoes
is
3.How much are the ________(trouser)
trousers
4.I like this hat. I’ll _____(take) it.
take
5.How much ____(be) your books
are
四、按要求完成下列句子。
1.This sweater is fifty. .yuan.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ is this sweater
How
much
2.Can I help you (作肯定回答)
_____, _______.
Yes
please
3.I need a sweater for school.(变为一般疑问句)
____ you _____ a sweater for school
Do
need
4.—_______ _____.(根据答句写问句)
—You’re welcome.
Thank
you
5.How much is this T-shirt (变为复数形式)
How much ____ ______ T-shirts
are
these
能力提升
五、从方框中选择恰当的选项,补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Good morning. 1.( )
B: Yes, please. I want to buy a T-shirt for my son.
A: 2.( )
B: Oh, no! My son doesn’t like brown.
A: 3.( )
B: He likes black.
A: What about that black one
F
B
D
A. It looks nice.
B. What about this one
C. How much is it
D. What color does he like
E. I’ll take it.
F. Can I help you
B:. .4.( ) How much is it
A: It’s fifteen dollars.
B: Great! 5.( )
A: OK. Here you are.
B: Thank you.
A: You’re welcome.
A
E
A. It looks nice.
B. What about this one
C. How much is it
D. What color does he like
E. I’ll take it.
F. Can I help you
六、从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
ask but with Alice sports pair trouser they
short need
Dear Mom,
I know you need to go to the store this afternoon. I want to go
there 1. . you. But my good friend Cindy 2. . me to go to
the school library with her. So I 3. . to go there. But I want to
buy some things. Can you buy 4. . for me
with
asks
need
them
First, I need a white T-shirt for 5. . meeting. I also need a
pair of trousers. My trousers are 6. . and old. You know, I look
nice in blue 7. .. Can you buy a 8. . for me My good
friend 9. . birthday is coming next week. She likes red skirts. I
want to get her one skirt, 10. . I don’t have much money(钱).
Can you help me
Yours,
David
sports
short
trousers
pair
Alice’s
but
ask but with Alice sports pair trouser they
short need