(共15张PPT)
Unit 2
1.I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. 我正试图捡起它，突然它（蛇）又咬了我一口。
（1）此句强调“蛇又咬了我一口”这个动作发生的突然性。when前后两部分的时态：前面用过去进行时，表示一个动作正在进行；后面用一般过去时，表示另一个动作突然发生了。例如：
They were working in the fields when it began to rain. 他们正在田里干活，突然下起雨来了。
（2）pick up意为“捡起；接（人）”，是“动词+副词”型短语。例如：
There is litter on the ground. Please pick it up.地上有垃圾，请把它捡起来。
Would you please pick up the litter 请你把垃圾捡起来好吗？
2.I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed on a table. 我把它扔向厨房的另一边，它掉在桌子上了。
【辨析】across与through
单词 意义及用法 例句
across 表示从水平面“横穿” They ran straight across the
road.他们径直跑过了马路。
through 表示在立体空间的中间“穿过” They walk slowly through the
woods.他们缓步穿过树林。
3.As he was lying there in great pain, Henry suddenly remembered the photo.当他忍着巨大的疼痛躺在那里的时候，亨利突然想起了那张照片。
as意思为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，主句是Henry suddenly remembered the photo，从句是as he was lying there in great pain。例如：
As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. 当我正在寻找它时，房东走了进来。
4.As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. 他们一知道是哪种蛇咬了他，就给亨利开了合适的药，然后第二天他就离开了医院。
本句为as soon as“一……就……”引导的时间状语从句，主句是they gave Henry the right medicine，从句是as soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him，该从句中的what kind of snake bit him是宾语从句，作动词learnt的宾语。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.When she heard the good news, a smile ________ on her
face.( )
B
A.appears B.appeared C.came
2.She stopped talking ________ her mother came into the room.
( )
A
A.as soon as B.unless C.though
3.There is a piece of paper on the ground. Would you please
________ ( )
A
A.pick it up B.pick up it C.pick them up
4.My mother suggests ________ out for a picnic at the weekend if the
weather is fine.( )
B
A.to go B.going C.go
5.We must be careful when walking ________ the street. ( )
C
A.through B.over C.across
6.I ________ a shower when you called me last night.( )
B
A.was working B.was taking C.was following
二、根据句意及中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.It’s too hot in summer. Put the meat into the _______（冰箱） or it
will go bad soon.
fridge
2.Take the _________（药） three times a day, and you will soon be
OK.
medicine
3.Don’t be afraid. The dog is friendly and it won’t _____（咬） you.
bite
4.My little brother ____（躲藏） behind the door, so I didn’t find him
at first.
hid
5.Henry ______（扔） the snake across the kitchen and then it landed
on a table.
threw
三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.He tried _________（move） the sofa by himself, but he failed. It
was too heavy.
to move
2.The weather gets _______（bad） today than yesterday.
worse
3.A few days _______（early）, he told me that he wanted to buy a
new camera.
earlier
4.Adam’s leg began ________（hurt） badly after he had an accident.
to hurt
5.While Kate __________（lie） on the beach and enjoying the sun,
her parents were swimming in the sea.
was lying
四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.Ride side by side with your friends on the road.（改为否定句）
______ _____ side by side with your friends on the road.
Don’t
ride
2.The driver was talking on the phone at that time. （改为一般疑问句）
_____ the driver _______ on the phone at that time
Was
talking
3.When the accident happened, I was walking along the street. （就画
线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ when the accident happened
What
were
doing
4.My cousin was reading in the classroom when the teacher came in.
（就画线部分提问）
_______ _____ your cousin ________ when the teacher came in
Where
was
reading
5.The planes were calling the airport for half an hour. （就画线部分提
问）
______ _____ ______ the planes _______ the airport
How
long
were
calling
能力训练
五、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，完成短文。部分单词需要进行词形转换。
bite work pain threw climb
quickly hid medicine hurt sent
One day, when Henry was 1. . in a restaurant, a snake
2. . out of a box of bananas and 3. . his hand. Henry
4. . the snake across the kitchen and it landed on a table.
He 5. . picked up his mobile phone and took a photo of the
snake. Then the snake 6. . behind the fridge. When Henry was
working
climbed
bit
threw
quickly
hid
trying to find the snake, his hand began to 7. . badly. He hurried
to hospital. As the doctors were checking him, the 8. . got worse.
But they couldn’t help Henry because they didn’t know what kind of
snake it was. Later, Henry remembered the photo. The doctors 9. .
the photo to a zoo. They gave him the right 10. . as soon as
they found out what kind of snake bit him. Henry was OK and he left
hospital the next day.
hurt
pain
sent
medicine
bite work pain threw climb
quickly hid medicine hurt sent(共25张PPT)
Unit 3
1.过去进行时（二）
在Module 7我们已经知道，过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或时间段正在进行或持续的动作。过去进行时还可以和when, while或as引导的过去时间状语从句连用形成复合句。
when 和while 都可表示主从句的动作或状态同时发生，但二者用法不尽相同。
（1）when和while 的区别
在when 引导的时间状语从句中，谓语动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，从句可以是进行时态也可以是非进行时态；而在while引导的时间状语从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，从句常用进行时态。例如：
We were talking when the teacher came in. 我们正讲话，老师（突然）进来了。
They arrived when/while we were having dinner. 我们正在吃饭的时候他们到了。
（2）when引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态。
主句 when从句
过去进行时 一般过去时
一般过去时 过去进行时
例如：
They were working when it began to rain. 他们正在工作的时候，（突然）下雨了。
When I was waiting to cross the road, the accident happened. 我正在等着过马路的时候，意外（突然）发生了。
【注意】延续性动词用过去进行时，终止性动词用一般过去时。
（3）while 引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态。
主句 while从句
一般过去时 过去进行时
过去进行时 过去进行时
例如：
I saw an accident while I was walking on the road. 我正走在路上的时候看到了一起意外事故。
While she was reading, her mother was cooking in the kitchen. 她在读书的时候，她的妈妈正在厨房做饭。
2.After two accidents, he promised to take my advice. 在经历两次意外之后，他承诺会听从我的建议。
promise to do sth.意为“承诺做某事”。例如：
She promised to visit her aunt this Sunday afternoon. 她承诺了这个周日下午去看望姑妈。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.I was waiting at the lights ________ I saw a boy fall off his
bike.( )
C
A.while B.as soon as C.when
2.My grandfather ________ newspapers when I got home
yesterday.( )
C
A.read B.is reading C.was reading
3.David fell fast asleep while he ________ to the English news.( )
C
A.listens B.listened C.was listening
4.The plane to Beijing ________ five minutes ago. You have to wait
until tomorrow.( )
C
A.took out B.took after C.took off
5.Sorry, I can’t tell you what she said. I promised ________ it a
secret.( )
B
A.to say B.to keep C.to forget
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.While my cousin and I _____________（play） in the park, it
started to rain.
were playing
2.My mum was doing some cleaning when my brother ____（get）
home.
got
3.Last Saturday while Tony ____________（play） in the park, I
____________（visit） my grandparents.
was playing
was visiting
4.When they ____________（sit） in the garden to enjoy the afternoon
tea, the rabbit suddenly came in.
were sitting
5.The car didn’t hit the boy but he ____（fall） off his bike.
fell
素养提升
三、完形填空。
One day the No.1 bus was going along Louxing Road. Suddenly the . .1. . saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for . .2. ..
The bus driver stopped the bus . .3. . thinking twice. He got off the bus and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had heart disease and should go to the . .4. .. The driver knew he had to act
_5._ He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to . .6. . and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all . .7. . to go with him. Some passengers helped the bus driver to move the man onto the bus.
Thanks to the bus driver and the passengers, the doctor saved the man . .8. .. Now many people don’t want to help . .9. . because they don’t want any trouble. But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a . .10. ..
1.( ) A.doctor B.actor C.driver
C
2.( ) A.advice B.help C.people
B
3.( ) A.without B.with C.for
A
4.( ) A.park B.office C.hospital
C
5.( ) A.quick B.quickly C.slowly
B
6.( ) A.get off B.get on C.get away
A
7.( ) A.disagreed B.agreed C.against
B
8.( ) A.for a time B.on time C.in time
C
9.( ) A.other B.others C.another
B
10.( ) A.life B.passenger C.woman
A
四、阅读理解。
I saw an accident on my way to the college three days ago.
I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop. When the bus came, I got on the bus and sat on the window side. The bus started to move. After about five minutes, the bus stopped to wait for the signal （信号灯）. I looked outside and saw an old man crossing the road. There were not many people on the road. A boy was riding a motorbike very fast from my side. It seemed that he did not see the signal.
When the boy took notice of the old man, he tried to slow down his motorbike but there was no time. He collided with the old man very badly. The old man was thrown far away. The boy also fell down. His head hit the road but it was saved because of his helmet （头盔）. Both of them lay in the pool of blood. Many people gathered （聚集） around them and gave their ideas. I got afraid because I saw the whole accident. Then a woman stopped and called the ambulance （救护车）. It came quickly and rushed them to the hospital.
The next day I read the newspaper. The old man died in the ambulance but the boy was saved in time. This was the most terrible accident I ever saw in my life.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
1.Where did the writer see the accident ( )
C
A.In the college.
B.On the way home.
C.On the way to the college.
2.What was the old man doing when the accident happened ( )
A
A.He was crossing the road.
B.He was getting on the bus.
C.He was waiting for the signal.
3.What does the underlined word “collided” mean in Chinese ( )
C
A.拥抱 B.分离 C.碰撞
4.What can we learn from the passage ( )
B
A.The bus stopped because it was broken.
B.The accident happened three days ago.
C.The writer helped them call the ambulance.
5.Which is the best title for the passage ( )
B
A.A nice woman
B.A terrible accident I saw
C.How to help people
五、书面表达。
长期以来，学生的安全问题备受关注。为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以“How to keep safe”为主题的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇征文稿。
内容要点：
中学生如何 保证安全 1.饮食安全，吃得健康、卫生
2.交通安全，靠右边行走
3.交友安全，谨慎小心
4.……
要求：1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；2.句子通顺、内容完整，并作适当发挥；3.词数70左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to keep safe
#b#
I’m glad to share my ideas about how to keep safe here. _______
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As middle school students, we should pay attention to the following to keep safe. First, we must eat healthily and safely. Eating the food that goes bad will be bad for our health. Second, traffic safety is also very important. We must keep right on the street. If we are in danger, we should call the police for help in time. What’s more, we should also be careful about the friends we make, especially online. Finally, we should ensure the safe use of electricity and water both at home and at school. In short, safety comes first!
知识清单
重点短语
1._______及时
in time
2._______从……跌落
fall off
3.____________注意
pay attention
___________________注意做……
pay attention to doing
4.____________高兴地做……
be glad to do
5._____________听音乐
listen to music
6._________一……就……
as soon as
7.__________并排地；肩并肩地
side by side
8._____________手机
mobile phone
11.____________照相
take a photo
12._________设法做
try to do
13.________捡起
pick up
14.__________最后
in the end
15.________和往常一样
as usual
16._________________承诺做某事
promise to do sth.
9._____________等候做某事
wait to do sth.
__________等待某人
wait for sb.
10._______疼痛；痛苦
in pain
17.______指从表面穿越，可和____________等搭配
across
street, bridge
18.__________指从立体空间穿越，可和_________________等搭配
through
forest, city, window
19.________起飞
take off
重点句型
1.___________________________________________________________________
While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
2._____________________________________________________________
The car just stopped in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
3.__________________________________不要和你朋友并肩骑车。
Don’t ride side by side with your friends.
4._______________________________________我正试图捡起它，突然它（蛇）又咬了我一口。
I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
5.______________________________________________我把它扔向厨房的另一边，它掉落在桌子。
I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed on the table.
6.___________________________________________________________
When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly.
7.__________________________________________________________________________________________________他们一知道是哪种蛇咬了他，就给亨利开了合适的药，然后第二天他就离开了医院。
As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.
知识要点
1.过去进行时在 when， while，as 引导的过去时间状语从句的运用。
2.能够用过去进行时描述特定时间内正在发生的事。
3.掌握 pale, appear, hit, pay attention, bite, hide等单词及短语的用法。
4.了解如何面对一些突发事件，增强安全意识。(共21张PPT)
Module 8 Accidents
知识概要
课时讲练
1.You look pale. 你看起来脸色苍白。
pale作形容词，意为“（肤色）苍白的”，形容人面容缺乏健康的气色。
look是系动词，意为“看起来”，后常接形容词作表语，构成系表结构。常见的系动词还有sound（听起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来）等。例如：
Her voice sounds beautiful and sweet.她的声音听起来很甜美。
Unit 1
2.While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner. 交通信号灯要变成红灯的时候，一辆小汽车突然从拐角处驶出来。
while表示“当……的时候”, 引导时间状语从句。while后面的从句一般用进行时。本句中主句动词appeared为过去时，因此从句用过去进行时was/were doing。例如：
While we were talking, Tommy came in. 我们正在讲话的时候，汤米进来了。
While I was doing my homework, my mother was cooking. 当我正在写作业的时候，我妈妈正在做饭。
3.The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee. 小汽车及时停了下来,但是男孩从自行车上摔了下来并摔伤了膝盖。
in time表示“及时”，just强调“刚刚，正好”。例如：
They went by taxi and got to the airport just in time.他们搭乘出租车，刚好及时赶到机场。
【辨析】in time与on time
短语 意义及区别 例句
in time 意为“及时”，表示动作在规 定时间内完成或比规定时间 提早完成 I hope you can return in time.
我希望你能及时回来。
on time 意为“准时；按时”，相当于 at the right time The train came in on time.
火车准时进站了。
4.Pay attention, stop at the red lights and…what else 注意，红灯处要停下来……还有什么？
pay attention意为“注意”。 pay attention to sth./ doing sth.意为“注意某事（做某事）”。例如：
Please pay attention, or you may get it all wrong later. 请注意了，否则一会儿你（们）可能会全部做错的。
You should pay attention to your teachers in class. 在课堂上你应该要注意听老师讲。
5.Don’t ride side by side with your friends.不要和你的朋友们并肩骑车。
side by side的意思是“肩并肩，挨着，一起”。例如：
They walked side by side on the road. 他们肩并肩地走在路上。
【拓展】常见的“名词+介词+名词”结构的短语还有：
hand in hand手挽手
face to face 面对面
day by day 一天天地
step by step逐步
arm in arm 臂挽臂
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.Last Sunday, I saw ________ accident. A boy was hurt in ________
accident.( )
B
A.a; the B.an; the C.a; a
2.The boy was talking on his mobile phone ________ he was riding
his bike.( )
A
A.while B.what C.that
3.My parents said that they would come to visit me. I couldn’t wait
________ them after several months away from home.( )
B
A.to protect B.to see C.to allow
4.The driver didn’t stop his car ________, so it hit a tree.( )
A
A.in time B.at times C.on time
5.You must pay attention to ________ the teacher carefully in
class.( )
B
A.listen B.listening to C.listen to
6.—________ do you need for your trip
—________. Everything is ready.( )
C
A.What else；Something else
B.Where else；Nothing else
C.What else；Nothing else
二、根据句意及中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.You are looking _____（苍白的）. Are you all right
pale
2.I’m _____（高兴的） to hear that you’re feeling better. I am really
happy.
glad
3.I waited for Lucy for an hour, but she didn’t _______（出现）.
What was wrong with her
appear
4.Don’t play on the road. It’s dangerous because the car may ____（碰
撞） you.
hit
5.There was a group of young men standing on the _______（拐角）
of the street.
corner
三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Dear Henry,I’m very glad ________（hear） from you.
to hear
2.It’s very __________（danger） to swim in the river. It is too deep.
dangerous
3.—What were you doing when the accident happened
—I was waiting ________（cross） the road.
to cross
4.My brother _____________（watch） a football match when I arrived
home.
was watching
5.__________（not ride） too fast on the road. It’s not safe.
Don’t ride
能力训练
四、情景交际。从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。有一项多余。
A. Sorry. I always make mistakes.
B. What happened
C. These flowers are very beautiful.
D. Don’t walk across the grass in the park.
E. Don’t ride too fast.
F. That’s very dangerous.
（Oliver and Arthur are playing in the park.）
Oliver：Oh, look! There are so many people over there. 1.（ ）
Arthur：Let’s go and have a look.
（Arthur wants to walk across the grass.）
B
A. Sorry. I always make mistakes.
B. What happened
C. These flowers are very beautiful.
D. Don’t walk across the grass in the park.
E. Don’t ride too fast.
F. That’s very dangerous.
Arthur：Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t see it. 3.（ ） Can I pick one
Oliver：Oh, no, you can’t. The sign beside the flowers says, “Don’t touch me. I am shy. ”
C
Oliver：Hey, Arthur. Stop! 2.（ ） Look at the sign. It says, “Don’t walk across me. I am young.”
D
A. Sorry. I always make mistakes.
B. What happened
C. These flowers are very beautiful.
D. Don’t walk across the grass in the park.
E. Don’t ride too fast.
F. That’s very dangerous.
A. Sorry. I always make mistakes.
B. What happened
C. These flowers are very beautiful.
D. Don’t walk across the grass in the park.
E. Don’t ride too fast.
F. That’s very dangerous.
Arthur：4.（ ） But I won’t be wrong again.
Oliver：That’s great.
（Arthur sees a tree. He runs quickly to the tree and climbs up the tree.）
Oliver：Oh, no, Arthur. Don’t climb up the tree. 5.（ ） Be e down, please.
A
F
五、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，完成短文。部分单词需要进行词形转换。
fast time sudden attention protect
we take appeared hit fell
My wife and I were on the beach, with our children. We were
1. . pictures of some birds. 2. . I heard my daughter
Lisa shouting,“Dad, A bear is right behind 3. .!”Yes, a small bear
4. .. It moved quietly behind us then.
While my wife and I talked about it, it stood across me. The bear
behaved abnormally（反常地）. It 5. . the camera and the camera
taking
Suddenly
us
appeared
hit
6. . off the tripod （三脚架）. The situation got very difficult. I
was standing there— between the bear and my family. All of us had
little chance of running 7. . than the bear. The bear opened its
mouth. I had to raise my arms to 8. . myself. While I was
getting ready to fight （战斗） with it, it started to rain heavily just
in 9. .. The bear moved back towards the forest. But before
returning to the forest, it bit（咬） my arm. The first time I felt
afraid. I drove away quickly with my family. I didn’t pay
10. . to my arm and I didn’t feel it hurt till I arrived home.
fell
faster
protect
time
attention
fast time sudden attention protect
we take appeared hit fell
