(共17张PPT)
Unit 2
1.The weather gets cooler, and the green leaves start to turn gold, then brown.天气变得更凉爽，绿叶也开始变成金黄色，然后变成棕色。
get和turn都是系动词，表示“变得”，其后接形容词作表语。另外，go和become也有此意。但这四个系动词用法有细微区别。
（1）get强调变化的过程，后面常接形容词的比较级。例如：
The days get longer when spring comes.当春天来临，白天就变得越来越长。
（2）turn多指颜色和性质等方面的变化。例如：
Hearing these words, her face turned red.听到这些话，她脸红了。
（3）go常用于表示“变化，变质”。例如：
The temperature is high and the meat goes bad quickly. 气温高，肉一会儿就腐坏了。
（4）become多用于情况的开始、发展和结束的变化。例如：
The days are becoming short. 白天正在变短。
2.Do not forget to bring a warm sweater with you. 不要忘记随身带一件暖和的毛衣。
do not forget to do sth.意为“不要忘记做某事”，事情还没有做，是提建议的一种方式。forget后接doing，表示忘记已经做过的事。例如：
Don’t forget to turn off the light when you leave the classroom. 你离开教室的时候不要忘了关灯。
I didn’t forget telling her the news.我没有忘记告诉过她这个新闻了。
3.In Texas and the southeast, it is usually very hot and sunny compared to other places. 和其他地方相比，得克萨斯州和东南部地区通常天气很热，阳光灿烂。
compared to有两个意思，一是意为“和……比较”，相当于compared with；二是“比喻成……，比作……”。在这句话中，是第一个意思。
Compared to/with our classroom, their classroom is much smaller.与我们的教室相比，他们的教室小多了。
Students are compared to the sun in the early morning.学生们被比作清晨的太阳。
4.There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn. 夏秋之际有时会有暴风雨。
from time to time是英文中的常用短语，意为“间或，有时”。例如：
I go to see him from time to time.我有时会去看他。
基础达标
一、根据句意及中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.My home is about thirty ______（英里） away from school.
miles
2.The ___________（气温） is 16℃.
temperature
3.Taiwan is in the _________（东南） of China.
southeast
4.Look at the thick cloud. It’s _________（可能） going to rain.
probably
5.It rains here all year ______（围绕地）.
round
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.It’s a good idea _________（bring） your swimsuit when you visit
Hainan.
to bring
2.It is great fun to go __________（swim）, isn’t it
swimming
3.We’d better go and _____（visit） Alaska while we are in the US.
visit
4.The best time ______（go） to Hainan for holidays is winter.
to go
5.You should choose _________（careful） the places to see.
carefully
三、单项选择。
1.Don’t forget ________ the rubbish outside.( )
A
A.to take B.to visit C.to grow
2.Take your coat because it ________ be cold at night, even in
June.( )
B
A.must B.might C.need
3.When the autumn comes, the day ________ shorter and the leaves
________ yellow.( )
C
A.changes; turn B.turns; get C.gets; turn
4.You’d better ________ early. It’s good for your health.( )
A
A.get up B.to get up C.getting up
5.Compared ________ other places, it is usually very hot and sunny in
Hainan.( )
B
A.of B.to C.for
6.I looked at my watch ________ to make sure I was not late for
school.( )
A
A.from time to time B.in time C.at the same time
能力训练
四、情景交际。从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Hey, there! 1.（ ）
B: Yes, it is really a nice day. What are you going to do on such a beautiful day
D
A.By the way, what are you going to do today
B.I plan to go skating with my friend Betty.
C.There is much snow there.
D.A sunny day, isn’t it
E.It is raining heavily outside.
F.I’m afraid you’ll get wet on the way.
A: 2.（ ） There is an indoor ice rink （室内溜冰场） in Zhengjia Square.
B: Sounds great. But the weather report says it’ll be rainy later. 3.（ ）
B
F
A.By the way, what are you going to do today
B.I plan to go skating with my friend Betty.
C.There is much snow there.
D.A sunny day, isn’t it
E.It is raining heavily outside.
F.I’m afraid you’ll get wet on the way.
A: Well, I may not change my mind because I promised to go with her last Sunday but I was busy then. 4.（ ）
B: I may send an email to my father because he said he missed me very much last time.
A
A.By the way, what are you going to do today
B.I plan to go skating with my friend Betty.
C.There is much snow there.
D.A sunny day, isn’t it
E.It is raining heavily outside.
F.I’m afraid you’ll get wet on the way.
A: It is quite possible for him. Does your father live in America now
B: Yes. He likes the winter in America. 5.（ ） He would go skiing （滑雪） from time to time.
C
A.By the way, what are you going to do today
B.I plan to go skating with my friend Betty.
C.There is much snow there.
D.A sunny day, isn’t it
E.It is raining heavily outside.
F.I’m afraid you’ll get wet on the way.
五、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，完成短文。部分单词需要进行词形转换。
weather what probable sun rain
although begin tomorrow cloud time
1. . everybody talks about the weather, nobody does
anything about it. It is true. People usually 2. . their talks with
“Isn’t it a nice day ” “Do you think it will rain ” “What a fine day!”
and so on.
Although
begin
Many people think they can tell what the 3. . is going to
be like. But they almost never agree with each other. One man may
say, “Do you see how 4. . it is in the east It’s going to rain
5. ..” Another man will say, “No, it’s going to be fine
tomorrow.”
weather
cloudy
tomorrow
weather what probable sun rain
although begin tomorrow cloud time
People often expect （期盼） the weather they want. When a
farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him that it’s going
to be 6. .. He won’t believe anything else. When friends are on a
trip, they are sure the weather is going to be 7. .. Almost
everyone listens to 8. . the weatherman（气象播音员）says. But
he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and he makes a mistake from
time to 9. .. Still, he is 10. . more likely to be correct
than anyone else.
rainy
sunny
what
time
probably
weather what probable sun rain
although begin tomorrow cloud time(共24张PPT)
Module 10 The weather
知识概要
课时讲练
1.And it’s cloudy too, so it might snow.而且，还多云，所以可能会下雪。
（1）cloudy作形容词，意为“多云的”，是由名词cloud加y构成的。在英语中，大多数表达天气状况的名词后加上y都可以变成相应的形容词形式。例如：
rain—rainy snow—snowy
wind—windy storm—stormy shower—showery
【注意】sun—sunny; ice—icy
Unit 1
（2）描述天气状况可用句型“It is+形容词.”或“There is+表示天气状况的名词.”来表示。例如：
There is a lot of rain in spring in Guilin. =It’s rainy in spring in Guilin. 桂林的春天多雨。
（3）might是情态动词，在句中表示推测，意为“可能，也许”，后接动词原形。它表示推测的可能性比may小。例如：
The book might be Tom’s, but I’m not sure.这本书也许是汤姆的，但我不确定。
2.What’s the temperature 气温是多少度？
询问气温的时候用what来提问，回答的时候，用“between… and…”来表示“在……度到……度之间”。
【注意】形容温度的高低用high或low。例如：
—What’s the temperature today 今天的气温有多少度？
—It’s between 10 and to 18 degrees. 10度到18度。
3.Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot.这里不常下雪，虽然今年雪下得有点多。
although作连词，意为“虽然；尽管”，引导的是让步状语从句，意思与though相近。although与but不能同时出现在一个句子中，但是两个句子之间可以相互转换。例如：
They are very tired, but they are still working. = Although they are very tired, they are still working.虽然他们很累，但是仍然在工作。
4.I like sunny weather, and I like snow as well.我喜欢晴朗的天气，也喜欢下雪。
as well是固定搭配，意为“也”。另有“也”意思的单词很多，有also，too，either等，请注意它们的用法区别。
词（组） 意义及用法 例句
as well 固定搭配，意为“也”，常 放于句末。 I like English, and I like
Chinese as well.我喜欢英语，也
喜欢中文。
词（组） 意义及用法 例句
also 意为“也”, 常放于句中。 She can sing, and she can also
dance.她会唱歌，她也会跳舞。
too 意为“也”，放于句末，用 于肯定句。 I am Chinese. She is Chinese,
too.我是中国人，她也是中国
人。
either 意为“也”，放于句末，用 于否定句。 I don’t like apples. He doesn’t
like apples, either.我不喜欢苹
果，他也不喜欢。
续表
5.—But I don’t like showers or windy weather. 但是我不喜欢阵雨或刮风的天气。
—Me neither. 我也不喜欢。
“Me neither.”意为“我也不……”，是“Neither do I.”的缩略用法。在英语中，“Neither／Nor+be动词／助动词／情态动词+主语.”意为“某人也不……”，用于表述后一句所陈述的情况与前一句陈述的否定情况一致。例如：
Betty can’t swim, neither can I.贝蒂不会游泳，我也不会。
6.Come on, better get going! 好了，走吧！
（1）come on用于劝说、激励或催促别人。在不同的语境中，它表达的意思不同。例如：
Come on, you can finish it!加油，你可以做完的！ （用于鼓励）
Come on,the school bus will leave. 快点，校车快走了。（用于催促）
（2）better get going省略了句子的某些成分，完整的句子应该是“We’d better get going.”。 had better意为“最好”，常用于表示委婉地劝告或建议，后接动词原形，构成had better do sth. （最好做某事）, had better not do sth. （最好不做某事）。例如：
You had better not eat so much meat.你最好不要吃那么多肉。
（3）get doing sth. 意为“开始（着手）做某事”。例如：
We’d better get doing our homework now, or we can’t finish it on time. 我们最好现在做作业，否则我们没法按时完成作业。
基础达标
一、根据句意及中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.There are many _______（云） in the sky. I think it will be rainy
soon.
clouds
2.The ice in the river is very ______（厚的）. Let’s go skating.
thick
3.What a _______（晴朗的） day today! Let’s have a picnic.
sunny
4.Some students went to the playground to play in the ______（雪）.
snow
5.There was a ________（阵雨） in the afternoon.
shower
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.It’s _______（wind） today. Let’s go out to fly a kite.
windy
2.It’s much _______（wet） today than yesterday. I think it might rain
last night.
wetter
3.We’re going to the park. Are you ________（come） with us
coming
4.I wish I ______（be） in Hainan now.
were
5.You’d better _________（not play） football in the street.
not play
三、单项选择。
1.________ it is raining, ________ he is still working outside.( )
B
A.Although; but B.Although; \ C.\; although
2.—I don’t know which book is better.
—Me ________.( )
A
A.neither B.either C.both
3.—________ the weather ________ in Guangzhou
—It’s hot and rainy.( )
A
A.What’s; like B.How’s; like C.What’s; \
4.—What are you planning to do tonight
—I’m not sure. I ________ do my homework.( )
C
A.will B.must C.might
5.—How is the weather
—It’s ________.( )
B
A.rain B.cloudy C.sun
6.The accident happened ________ 8 pm ________ 10 pm.( )
B
A.from; to B.between; and C.from; and
7.—It’s raining, right
—Yes. The weather is ________.( )
A
A.rainy B.cloudy C.fine
8.Daming likes singing songs. He likes playing basketball
________.( )
B
A.also B.as well C.either
9.—Where are you going
—I’m ________ for Shanghai for vacation. ( )
B
A.leave B.leaving C.off
10.—________! There is a little time left.
—OK. We mustn’t be late.( )
C
A.Warm up B.Hang on C.Come on
四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.It’s snowy in Hebei. （就画线部分提问）
_______ the weather _____ in Hebei
What’s
like
2.It’s 25℃ today. （就画线部分提问）
______ ___ the temperature today
What
is
3.It’s often rainy in spring. （改为同义句）
It ______ ______ in spring.
often
rains
4.Helen is at Green School, and her cousin is also at Green School.
（改为同义句）
Helen is at Green School, and her cousin is at Green School ___
_____.
as
well
5.There is lots of rain in South China. （改为同义句）
___ ______ a lot in South China.
It
rains
能力训练
五、情景交际。从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Hello, Betty speaking.
B: Hi, Betty. It’s Sam. Where are you now
A. How’s the weather in Beijing
B. Pretty good.
C. It’s rainy in London today.
D. I’m in Beijing, China.
E. It’s sunny and warm these days.
F. Do you like the weather in Beijing
A. How’s the weather in Beijing
B. Pretty good.
C. It’s rainy in London today.
D. I’m in Beijing, China.
E. It’s sunny and warm these days.
F. Do you like the weather in Beijing
A: 2.（ ） People in Beijing are friendly.
B: 3.（ ） Is it cold
B
A
A: 1.（ ）
B: Really How’s it going
D
A: No, it isn’t. 4.（ ） I like the weather in China.
B: That’s good. 5.（ ） The weather is a little cold.
A. How’s the weather in Beijing
B. Pretty good.
C. It’s rainy in London today.
D. I’m in Beijing, China.
E. It’s sunny and warm these days.
F. Do you like the weather in Beijing
E
C(共26张PPT)
Unit 3
1.情态动词may，might
may和might属于情态动词。情态动词本身有一定的含义，为谓语动词增添情感色彩，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法。情态动词一般无人称和数的变化，后面只能接动词原形，其否定形式是在情态动词后面加not。例如：may not, might not。
（1）may和might表示推测，一般用在陈述句中，有“或许，可能”之意，但might表示较多的怀疑，较may更加不肯定，语气更委婉。例如：
He may be in the park now.他现在说不定在公园里。
He might be in the park now. I’m not sure. 他也许在公园。我不确定。
（2）might是may的过去式，一般情况下，如果所推测的事情是过去发生的就用might来表示；如果所推测的事情是眼前的或将来发生的，用may或might都可以。例如：
She may/might go to England next week.她下周可能去英格兰。
（3）may还可以用于征求对方意见，或请求别人允许。一般情况下，用may提问，肯定回答时用may，否定回答时用mustn’t。例如：
—May I use your phone to have a call I left mine at home. 我可以借用一下你的手机吗？我的手机落在家里了。
—Yes, you may. /No, you mustn’t. 可以，用吧!/不，不可以。
2.英语中表示可能的方式除了情态动词may/might外，还可以通过will以及其他表示“可能”的形容词或副词表达这一含义。常见句型有：
（1）“It is possible （for sb.） to do sth. ”表示“（对某人而言）做某事是可能的”。例如：
It is possible （for me） to pass the exam.（对我而言，）通过这次考试是很有可能的。
（2）“It is possible that…”表示“可能……”。例如：
It is possible that it will rain tomorrow.明天可能会下雨。
（3）“主语+will probably/possibly+v.”表示“……将有可能”。例如：
You will probably/possibly find this book in the library.你可能会在图书馆找到这本书。
【注意】probably所表示的可能性比possibly要大。
基础达标
一、用may/might，possible，probably完成下列句子。
1.It __________ be hot and sunny here in October.
may/might
2.You are _________ right. You can do it by yourself.
probably
3.Is it ________ to get there by bus
possible
4.It will _________ snow tomorrow.
probably
5.It __________ be cold this afternoon, so you’d better wear more
clothes.
may/might
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.It’s very important _________（finish） your homework on time.
to finish
2.Maybe he ___（be） an actor.
is
3.This is ________（possible） their worst performance ever.
possibly
4.It’s __________（possible） for him to finish the work in such a
short time.
impossible
5.How about _______（take） photos of these tigers
taking
三、单项选择。
1.—Whose schoolbag is this
—I’m not sure. It ________ be Tom’s.( )
C
A.need B.should C.might
2.For visitors, Beijing is a good place to ________ in October.( )
C
A.hide B.develop C.visit
3.Hainan is ________ the south of China.( )
A
A.in B.on C.to
4.—Will Karen come to our party
—She didn’t decide. She ________ come.( )
B
A.need B.may C.may be
5.You’d better ________ too much chocolate, or you’ll get fat.( )
B
A.not to eat B.not eat C.not eating
6.I’m sorry, ________ I have some good news to tell you.( )
C
A.and B.so C.but
素养提升
四、完形填空。
Do you like sunny days Some people like . .1. . days, because they can go out to do what they like. And . .2. . holidays or at weekends, they like going to the beach . .3. . sunshine. It makes them . .4. .. But they don’t like rain. They always feel sad . .5. . it rains. I like sunshine very much, . .6. . I enjoy rain as well.
On rainy days, I like to listen to music, do some reading or just . .7. . of the window and daydream. I daydream about a wonderful holiday. I . .8. . to go to school early in the morning, or feel nervous about the exam. Sometimes, I will have a good rest and sleep when it rains.
Sunshine can . .9. . one run around and rain can make one quiet. Which do you like . .10. . I hope you can have a good time no matter it’s sunny or rainy.
1.( ) A.rainy B.snowy C.sunny
C
2.( ) A.in B.at C.on
C
3.( ) A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.to enjoy
C
4.( ) A.happy B.sad C.angry
A
5.( ) A.after B.before C.when
C
6.( ) A.so B.and C.or
B
7.( ) A.look out B.look for C.look at
A
8.( ) A.don’t need B.need C.not need
A
9.( ) A.ask B.bring C.make
C
10.( ) A.good B.well C.better
C
五、阅读理解。
Sunday Plan
Morning Afternoon Evening
Tony Play football Have a picnic See a film
Betty Play the piano Listen to music See a film
Daming Read a book Play football See a film
Lingling Ride a bike Go shopping See a film
Weather for Sunday
City Temperature Weather
Lingling Beijing 7℃~9℃ cloudy
Tony Dalian -4℃~2℃ snowy
Betty Shanghai 18℃~21℃ showery
Daming Guangzhou 26℃~30℃ sunny
续表
根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。
1.What will Lingling do on Sunday morning ( )
A
A.Ride a bike. B.Read a book. C.Play the piano.
2.Where will you most probably find all of the four this
weekend ( )
B
A.In a park. B.In a cinema. C.In a shop.
3.Where can you have fun if you like skating very much ( )
B
A.In Beijing. B.In Dalian. C.In Shanghai.
4.What will Daming most probably wear in Guangzhou ( )
C
A.A sweater. B.A raincoat. C.A T-shirt.
5.Who will most probably have to change the Sunday plan according
to the weather ( )
A
A.Tony. B.Daming. C.Betty.
六、书面表达。
假设你的家乡一年四季的天气状况如下表所述。请根据该表格中所提供的信息，介绍一下你的家乡的气候情况，并根据自己的实际情况描述去你家乡旅游的最佳时间，并陈述理由。
季节 气候特点
春 多风，时不时会有沙尘暴（sandstorm）
夏 很热，也下雨
秋 天气凉爽，但是时间很短
冬 天气很冷，有时会下雪
要求：1. 必须包括以上提示信息；2.可适当发挥想象；3.要求条理清晰、层次分明；4.词数70左右。
______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are four seasons in my home town in a year. It’s windy in spring. There are sandstorms from time to time. It’s very hot in summer and it rains sometimes. In autumn it’s quite cool, but autumn is so short. Winter comes after autumn. In winter, it’s very cold. Sometimes it may snow.
I think the best time to visit my home town is in autumn. The weather is pleasant and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit.
知识清单
重点短语
1.___________在湖上
on the lake
2._______________________________________在零下8℃到零下2℃之间
between minus eight and minus two degrees
3.________________经常下雪
snow quite a lot
4.________也
as well
5.________快点
come on
6.__________变暖
get warm
7._____________最佳时机
the best time
8.____________一年到头
all year round
9.________________仔细选择
choose carefully
12._______________拍照
take photos of
13.___________________位于太平洋沿岸
on the Pacific coast
14.______________在西北部
in the northwest
15.__________________带雨伞
bring an umbrella
16.____________最好
had better
17.___________与……进行比较
compare to
18.__________________偶尔，有时
from time to time
19.___________任何时间
any time
20.________一天
one day
10.____________变凉
get cooler
11.________变金色
turn gold
重点句型
1.______________你在开玩笑吗？
Are you joking
2._____________________气温有多少度？
What’s the temperature
3.________________________________这里的冬天比英格兰冷。
Winter is colder here than in England.
4.___________________________________________这里不常下雪，虽然今年雪下得有点多。
Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot.
5.______________________________________美国冬天的天气怎么样？
What’s the weather like in America in winter
6.____________听起来不错。
Sounds great.
7.____________________________________我喜欢晴朗的天气，也喜欢下雪。
I like sunny weather, and I like snow as well.
8._________________________我希望我现在在澳大利亚。
I wish I were in Australia now.
9._____________________________那里很可能天气晴朗，也很热。
It’s probably sunny and hot there.
10.____________________________________________________________________________美国是一个很大的国家，所以要去那里游玩的话，在地点和时间的选择上一定要谨慎。
The US is a very big country to visit, so choose carefully the places to see and the time to go.
11.________________________________________________也许你想四处走一走，因此一定要带上一份好地图。
Bring a good map because you may want to travel around.
12.__________________________________________________________天气变得更凉爽，绿叶也开始变成金黄色，然后变成棕色。
The weather gets cooler, and the green leaves start to turn gold, then brown.
13.____________________________________________________带上你的照相机，这样就可以拍些秋林的照片了。
Bring your camera so you can take photos of the autumn trees.
14.______________________________________________如果你想去阿拉斯加游玩，最好选择夏天去。
If you want to visit Alaska, you had better go in summer.
15.________________________________________不要忘记随身带一件暖和的毛衣。
Do not forget to bring a warm sweater with you.
知识要点
1.掌握may，might表示可能性的用法。
2.掌握possible，probably，possibly的用法。
3.能够描述天气情况，掌握谈论天气情况的习惯表达方式。
4.能够就到某地游玩给出建议，并使用because, so, but 等连词说明原因和结论。
