(共12张PPT)
Unit 2
1.She has lived in Beijing all her life. 她一辈子都住在北京。
all one’s life意为“某人的一生”。
2. ...looking after us was more than a full-time job. ……照料我们比做一份全职工作还要辛苦。
（1）这句话中的主语是动名词短语looking after us。
（2）句中more than 意为“不仅仅是”。例如：
Lisa is more than a good student. She is a good daughter. 丽莎不仅是一名好学生。她还是一个好女儿。
3.She has a good education, and she goes to work even after getting married. 她受到了良好的教育，甚至在婚后还去工作。
get married意为“结婚”，强调动作，get married to sb. 意为“与某人结婚”。例如：
They got married in 2000. 他们于2000年结婚。
4.I wasn’t sent to school because my family couldn’t afford it, and what’s more, because I was a girl. 我没有被送去上学是因为我的家庭无力承担学费，除此之外，还因为我是一个女孩。
afford作动词，意为“买得起；负担得起”，通常与can、 could 或be able to 连用。例如：
He can’t afford the big house. 他买不起那栋大房子。
5.Generally speaking, I think life is better today. 总的说来，我认为今天的生活更好了。
generally speaking常用在口语中，书面语常用in general，意为“总而言之”。例如：
Generally speaking / In general, physics is only one subject among many. 大体上说，物理只是许多学科中的一门。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.—Angela, you are going to buy a flat here, are you
—Yes, but I can’t ________ an expensive one.( )
B
A.spend B.afford C.pay
2.David is ________ our uncle. He is our friend, too.( )
A
A.more than B.much more C.less than
3.My grandparents ________ for over 60 years and they love each
other very much.( )
C
A.got married B.have got married C.have been married
4.—What’s the low-carbon（碳） lifestyle like
—Save ________energy, produce ________carbon.( )
C
A.more; more B.less; more C.more; less
5.My little girl saw ________ outside. Shall we go and have a
look ( )
B
A.strange something B.something strange C.anything strange
6.Study hard! ________ you study, ________ results you’ll get.( )
C
A.Harder; better B.The harder; better C.The harder; the better
7.Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ________ cities in the
world.( )
A
A.the biggest B.bigger C.big
二、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.My family used to live in a _____（微小的） house, but now we
live in a big apartment.
tiny
2.Do you need a part-time job or a _________（专职的） job
full-time
3.We girls are lucky. We can have better _________（教育）.
education
4._________（交通）and travel are easier today.
Transport
5.My grandpa told me that there were no electric ______（电灯）.
lights
6.Now computers play an important _____（作用） in our daily life.
role
三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.I think life is ______（good）today than that in the past.
better
2.Generally _________（speak）, parents love their children.
speaking
3.My grandpa is over 90 years old. He has lived in Liuzhou all ____
（he） life.
his
4.We could only eat meat once or ______（two）a month in the past.
twice
5.Today we eat better and live _______（long）.
longer
能力训练
四、选词填空。根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词，用其正确形式填空。
instead climbing child eat after
different her clean mother with
Julia used to have lots of activities outside. In the past, she
always went 1. . on weekends. And she often 2. . out with
her friends. Sometimes, she played volleyball when she went to the
beach. But now, her life is 3. .. She is a mother of two
climbing
ate
different
4. .. She usually cooks by 5. .. After the meal, she does
the dishes. She spends about four hours 6. . the house and
doing the laundry. Sometimes, she helps her kids 7. . their
homework. On weekends, she always stays at home 8. . of
going climbing. She loves her kids, so on weekends she is happy to
look 9. . them at home. Living such life, she has a feeling of
satisfaction. What a great 10. . she is!
children
herself
cleaning
with
instead climbing child eat after
different her clean mother with
instead
after
mother(共21张PPT)
九年级下册
Module 3 Life now and then
知识概要
课时讲练
1.But people don’t take as much exercise as they used to. 但是人们不像过去那样做那么多运动。
（1）“not as...as...”是用于否定句中的同级比较，意为“不如……；比不上……”，也可用 “not so...as...”来表示。但在肯定句中的同级比较只能用“as...as...”。在这些结构中，第一个as（so）后要用形容词或副词的原级。例如：
This film is as interesting as that one. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
Unit 1
（2）used to意为“过去常常”，其后接动词原形。used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,表达过去的状态则是used to be；其否定句和疑问句可以用助动词did,也可以直接用usedn’t构成否定句或将used移至句首构成疑问句。例如：
He used to get up early. 他过去起床很早。
He usedn’t to get up early. = He didn’t use to get up early. 他过去不常早起。
Used he to get up early = Did he use to get up early 他过去起得很早吗？
【辨析】used to do sth，be used to do sth与be/get used to sth/ doing sth
used to do sth 过去常常做某事
be used to do sth 被用于做某事
be/get used to sth/doing sth 习惯于某物 / 做某事
例如:
They are used to make paper. 它们被用来造纸。
They are used to living in the countryside. 他们已习惯住在农村。
2.I suppose that’s because more people have cars, and they walk or use their bikes less. 我猜想那是因为更多的人有了汽车，他们更少走路或骑自行车。
（1）suppose作动词，意为“猜想；推测；相信；认为”，常用于“suppose+that 从句”（that可以省略），以及“suppose+复合宾语（宾语+宾补）”。例如：
I suppose that you’re right. 我想你是对的。
Many people suppose her to be about 40, but in fact, she is over 60.许多人认为她40岁出头，但是事实上，她60多岁了。
（2）suppose后接否定的宾语从句时，如果主句的主语是第一人称I或we，并且主句谓语是一般现在时，通常将从句的否定转移到主句上来。与suppose这种用法相同的还有think, believe, imagine, expect等。例如：
I don’t suppose that he’ll agree. 我认为他不会同意。
【拓展】be supposed to 意为“应当； 应该”，后接动词原形。例如：
You are supposed to be here at 8:00. 你应该8点钟到达这儿。
3. When the number of cars is doubled, the pollution is also doubled, or even worse. 当汽车的数量翻倍时，污染也翻倍了，甚至更糟糕。
the number of意为“……的数量或数目”，后接可数名词/代词的复数形式；作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
【辨析】a number of意为“许多；大量”，同many或a lot of，后接可数名词/代词的复数形式；作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.—I don’t know what you ________, but our school provides Guilin
Rice Noodles only today.
—No problem! Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the
Romans do. ”( )
B
A.are used to liking B.used to like C.used to liking
2.—Why are you working so hard, Dad You look tired.
—I want our family to live a ________ life. Don’t worry. I’ll have a
rest next week.( )
C
A.worse B.best C.better
3.—Have you read the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms
—Yes, I have read it twice. Of all the books I’ve ever read, it’s
________ one.( )
C
A.interesting B.more interesting C.the most interesting
4.—I ________ reading English every morning.
—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in
the UK and some other countries.( )
C
A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used as C.am used to; is used as
5.The number of the volunteers in our city ________ 2,000. And a
number of them ________ students and teachers.( )
B
A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is
6.Listening is just as ________ as speaking in language learning.( )
A
A.important B.more important C.the most important
7.Students are ________ to speak loudly in the library.( )
C
A.told B.supposed C.not supposed
二、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1._______ up（大点声说）, please. I can’t catch what you say.
Speak
2.—Do you often play computer games
— ________（很少的）. I enjoy reading books not playing computer
games.
Seldom
3.He is _____（聋的） since he was born. He can’t hear anything.
deaf
4.—What do you like to do in your ______（空余的） time
—In my free time, I enjoy swimming.
spare
5.I’d like to book a _______ （双人的）room, please.
double
6.“He is ________（富有的）” means “He has much _______（财
富）”.
wealthy
wealth
能力训练
三、补全对话。有一个选项多余。
A: Hello! 1. .
B: This is Li Hua. Is that Zhu Hao
speaking
A: Yes. 2. .
B: Oh, sorry. I was watching the Two
Sessions（两会） on TV.
A: 3. . The event draws so many
people’s attention around the world.
F
D
B
A. Of course. I have another one.
B. I think it would be a very exciting weekend.
C. May I speak to Li Hong
D. I called you this time yesterday, but you didn’t pick up.
E. We are so proud of our great motherland.
F. Who is speaking
B: My parents keep on telling me a
lot about great changes in our country.
A: Yes. Great achievements have been
made in the past 20 years.
B: 4. .
A: Well, my smartphone doesn’t work.
May I borrow yours to learn
the latest news about the Two Sessions
B: 5. .
A: Thank you so much.
E
A
A. Of course. I have another one.
B. I think it would be a very exciting weekend.
C. May I speak to Li Hong
D. I called you this time yesterday, but you didn’t pick up.
E. We are so proud of our great motherland.
F. Who is speaking
四、阅读理解。判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Many of us read news every day. It’s probably because we’d like to know what’s happening in the world. Today we can get news from TV or the Internet, but how did ancient people get news
At the very beginning, information was spread by word of mouth. People living in groups got news from neighbors or travelers. Ancient Romans （罗马人） changed the way people knew about their communities. They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities.
The 15th century saw big progress in printing （印刷） technology in the West. The progress brought a sudden rise of news business. In the 16th century, the first real newspapers appeared. People started to develop the habit of reading newspapers. They liked to share their opinions in newspapers. The invention of telegraph （电报） machines led to another big step in history. News stories were sent to the papers in minutes instead of weeks.
Now we get news in seconds from all over the world. We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.
1.At first, ancient people spread information by body language.( )
F
2.Ancient Romans posted daily happenings at public squares in the
cities.( )
T
3.The 15th century saw big progress in printing （印刷） technology
in the East.( )
F
4.After the real newspapers appeared, people had the habit of reading
newspapers.( )
T
5.Now we can get news in seconds with the help of telegraph.( )
F(共27张PPT)
Unit 3
1.复习形容词、副词的基本用法及区别。
形容词可以放在名词前作定语，也可以放在系动词之后作定语，还可以作宾语补足语。如果修饰的是不定代词则要放在后面。
副词一般作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词以及句子，表示程度、方式。
2.复习形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成及用法。
（1）比较级的常用句型
① “Who / Which + be +比较级, A or B ”。例如：
Who runs faster, Tom or Mike 汤姆和迈克谁跑得更快？
② “主语+ be + the+形容词比较级 + of the two...” 意为“两个之中比较……的那一个”。例如：
Tom is the taller of the two boys. 两个男孩中汤姆是比较高的那一个。
③ “The+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。例如：
The more you study, the more you know. 你学得越多, 就知道得越多。
④ “比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”。例如：
The computer is cheaper and cheaper. 计算机越来越便宜。
（2）最高级的常用句型
① “Who / Which + be +最高级, A, B or C ”。例如：
Who is the most diligent student in your class, Mary, Jack or Lisa 谁是你们班最勤奋的学生，玛丽、杰克还是丽莎？
② “one of+ 最高级+ 复数名词”表示“最……的之一”。例如：
I think Harry Potter is one of the most interesting books. 我认为《哈利·波特》是最有趣的书之一。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.—How can I get along with others, Father
—Try to smile to others, boy. That will make ________ much
________.( )
C
A.them; easily B.it; easily C.it; easier
2.She is very good at painting. She can paint ________ her
teacher.( )
A
A.as well as B.as good as C.so well as
3.—Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick
—Leo was more careful. I think Leo did ________ Nick.( )
C
A.as good as B.as well as C.better than
4.Which is the ________ way to Guilin, by plane, bus or train ( )
B
A.good B.best C.better
5.Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ________ you are,
________ mistakes you’ll make.( )
C
A.The more carefully; the fewer
B.The more careful; the less
C.The more careful; the fewer
6.Julia is very clever. In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has
________ IQ.( )
B
A.a high B.a higher C.the higher
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Animals are our close friends. We are supposed __________（protect）
them.
to protect
2.Now most women go to work after getting ________（marry）.
married
3.People are _________（wealthy） today than they were in the past.
wealthier
4._________（look）after children is not a full-time job for me.
Looking
5.My grandparents used to _____（live） in the countryside, but now
they get used to ______（live） in the city.
live
living
6.It’s much ______（easy） to change ourselves than to change the
world.
easier
7.The Yellow River is the second _______（long） river in China.
longest
8.Sam is as ____ （tall） as his elder brother.
tall
9.Generally speaking, I think maths is _____________（difficult） than
Chinese.
more difficult
10.The safety of food has become one of the __________________
（important） problems in our daily life.
the most important
素养提升
三、完形填空。
Wang Kai is a boy who is 15 years old. He works hard and does . .1. . in school. But it is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.
When his parents moved to . .2. . city to work, they could not be at home to look after him. So he became . .3. . in studying and was absent from classes. He hated being in groups, and he was . .4. . all the
time. Then his parents decided to send him to a boarding school. He found life there . .5. ..
One day, Wang Kai told his teacher he wanted to . .6. . the school. His teacher advised his parents to talk with . .7. .son in person. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-hour bus ride to the boarding school, and he had a conversation . .8. . his son. This conversation changed Wang Kai’s . .9. . and he chose to stay at the school. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would . .10. . everything good that he did.
Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.
1.( ) A.good B.badly C.well
C
2.( ) A.other B.another C.the other
B
3.( ) A.less interesting B.less interested C.more interesting
B
4.( ) A.alone B.active C.outgoing
A
5.( ) A.easy B.funny C.difficult
C
6.( ) A.thank B.introduce C.leave
C
7.( ) A.your B.their C.her
B
8.( ) A.with B.in C.on
A
9.( ) A.weight B.school C.mind
C
10.( ) A.give up B.give away C.take pride in
C
四、阅读理解。选择最佳答案。
When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard（果园） on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.
One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and
other projects began to be built in my village, “Who are they ” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied.
Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my home town was my grandmother.
One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canals ran past every orchard so
villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project（水利工程） was completed, a policy （政策） was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.
Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.
Nowadays, people work hard to live in big cities. However, we should not forget our home towns where we are from.
1.What troubled the villagers most was that ________.( )
C
A.they had too much work
B.it was not convenient to go up the hill
C.there wasn’t enough water in the orchard
2.The good men came and offered help probably because of
________.( )
B
A.the villagers’ suggestions
B.the government’s support
C.a school’s practical activity
3.We can infer from the passage that ________.( )
C
A.the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the city
B.the village is a place of interest for tourists now
C.there will be more fruit production in the village
4.The underlined phrase “devoted themselves to” is closest in meaning
to “________”.( )
A
A.put much effort into
B.donated money to
C.drawn public attention to
5.What can be the best title for the passage ( )
A
A.How is a village improved
B.Who are the good men
C.Why do people come back
五、书面表达。
我国从成立到现在，发生了翻天覆地的变化，并取得了举世瞩目的成就。请根据下表提示，以“The Changes in China”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
In the past 1.生活贫困，房屋破旧；2.道路狭窄，交通不便；
3.通讯不便，休闲活动较少……
At present 1.生活：建筑物高大、明亮；很多人有自己的汽
车；2.道路宽阔，交通便捷；3.通讯便捷，休闲活动
丰富……
In the future 展望祖国的未来……
要求：语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚。
参考词汇：方便的 convenient；休闲活动 entertainment activities
The Changes in China
#b#
With the development of society, China has changed a lot. ______
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the past, the houses were old and small and people were living a poor life. The roads were so narrow that the traffic wasn’t convenient at all. What’s worse, the communication developed slowly and people had little entertainment activities.
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now, great changes have taken place. We live in big and bright houses with well-suited furniture. More and more families have cars. The roads are becoming wider and wider which makes the traffic more and more convenient. Besides, people have more kinds of activities.
We each are working hard to make our Chinese dream come true. I believe our country will become stronger and stronger.
知识清单
重点短语
1.______________________害怕某物 / 做某事
fear of sth. / doing sth.
2._________和……一样
as ... as
3._______________过去常做某事
used to do sth.
4._______________……的数量
the number of
5.____________空闲时间
spare time
6.___________说大声点
speak up
7.________________使某人放松
make sb. relaxed
8._____________某人一生中
all one’s life
9._________________在严寒的冬天
in the cold winter
10.___________________在炎炎夏日
in the heat summer
11.____________支付……
afford sth.
12._____________而且
what’s more
13.___________……的角色
the role of
14.____________结婚
get married
15.__________________忙于做某事
be busy doing sth.
16._________________总的来说
generally speaking
17._________________足以做某事
enough to do sth.
18.______________把某人当作
think of sb. as
19._____________四分之一
a quarter of
20.___________代替；而不是
instead of
重点句型
1._______________________________今天的生活比过去的更好。
Life is better today than in the past.
2.________________________你的作业怎样了？
—How is your homework
___________________快完成了。
—Nearly finished.
3.______________________________________________但是人们不像过去做那么多运动。
But people don’t take as much exercise as they used to.
4.__________________________________________________________________________我猜想那是因为更多的人有了汽车，他们更少走路或骑自行车。
I suppose that’s because more people have cars, and they walk or use
their bikes less.
5.______________________________________记住讲大声一点。她现在有点儿耳背了。
Remember to speak up! She’s a bit deaf now.
6.________________________________________……照料我们比做一份全职工作还要辛苦。
...looking after us was more than a full-time job.
7.______________________________________总的来说，我认为今天的生活更好了。
Generally speaking, I think life is better today.
8.__________________________________________________________________史密斯先生不仅是一位老师。他的多数学生把他视为朋友。
Mr Smith is more than a teacher. Most of his pupils think of him as their friend.
知识回顾
1. 复习形容词和副词的用法。
2. 复习形容词和副词比较级、最高级的用法。
3. 辨析used to do sth， be used to do sth与be/get used to sth / doing sth。
4. 辨析the number of 与a number of。
5. 掌握wealth, wealthy, seldom, spare, heat, education； used to, be busy doing sth, more than, get married, not as... as等单词和短语的用法。
