Unit 11 How was your school trip? SectionA　GrammarFocus_3b课件(共26张PPT)2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

(共26张PPT)
UNIT 11　
How was your school trip？
Section A (　Grammar Focus-3b)
1. 动词过去时的规则变化与不规则动词的变化。
2. 能熟练的和他人使用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事。
Teaching aims （教学目标）
mountains countryside
amusement park
village water world
beach
Where did you go for your school trip
went to the zoo
went to an ocean park
went to Beijing
visited an amusement park
visited the Palace Museum
went to Sanya
What did they/he/she do last week
Review
Look and say
went to the zoo
visited a fire station
went fishing
visited a museum
climbed the mountain
took photos
Questions Answers
How was your school trip It was great!
Did you go to the zoo No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good Yes, they were./No, they weren’t.
Grammar Focus
2024年5月23日
7
表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,last night, in1990,two days ago 等。一般过去式也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often,always等表示频度的时间状语连用。
Grammars :
一、 一般过去时的概念
一般过去时
Be动词的一般过去时
(1)肯定句式：主语 + was / were + 其它.
(2)否定句式：主语 + wasn’t /weren’t+ 其它.
(3)一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 其它？
肯定回答：Yes，主语+ was / were .
否定回答：No，主语+ wasn’t /weren’t.
(4)特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？
二、一般过去时的结构（可分两类不同的结构）
am/is ---was are---were
wasn’t=was not weren’t=were not
肯定句：The air was clean yesterday.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
特殊疑问句：
The air wasn't clean yesterday.
Was the air clean yesterday
Yes,it was.
No,it wasn't.
How was the air clean yesterday
Presentation
Grammar Focus
一般过去时
主语+动词的过去式(-ed)
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
构成
时间状语
用法
yesterday, last night/ weekend, in 1990, two days ago, etc.
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则 原形 过 去 式
一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work play worked
played
结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped
lived
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop trip stopped
tripped
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed study worry studied
worried
清念 /t/, 元浊/d/;
/t/ /d/ 之后念/id/
读音规则 读 音 例 词
在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/
在清辅音后面 /t/ passed /pa:st/
在t, d 后面 / it / /id/ needed /'ni:did/
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
1.What did Bill think of his school trip
3.What did he do there
1)climbed the mountains
2)saw a lot of flowers
3)ate their lunch (under some trees)
4)played some games (after lunch)
Read Bill's letter on the right.
3a
It was great!
2.Where did he go
He went to Green Park.
4.Why did Bill worry
Because it got very cloudy at about two o'clock.
5.What did he worry
He worried it would rain.
6.Did it rain Was it sunny again
No, it didn’t. Yes, it was.
The sun came out again.
Trip
How
Where
What
Feeling
Weather
In the…
Went to…
Did…
Saw…
Summary 3
Can you tell us more
Task:
Interview your classmates about their trips.
Rules：
Student A: A host
Student B-F: Interviewee
(被采访者)
The host: Hello, everyone. I am a host of CCTV. Hi, Tom, can you tell me about your trip
Student B: Yes./Sure.
The host: Where did you go
Student B: ...
The host: What did you do
Student B: ...
The host: Did you…
Student B: Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. I ...
The host: How was it
Student B: ...
The host: How about you, Mary
Student C: ...
You may interview like this
Loudness 2' （大声） Fluency 2' （流利） Accuracy 4'
（准确） Performance 2' （表演) Score 10'
(总分）
Hello, everybody!
I am a host of CCTV
Show
Score Standard
saw quite a lot horses
rode a horse
picked some flowers
Laura
August 18th
had a big party
sang and danced in groups
Hulun Buir Prairie
['pre r ]
Last May Day,I took a trip with my family to Tianjin science museum,we had a great time there.
It was a sunny day ,we took a bus and talked with each other along the way.When we arrived there,we were attracted by everything.Firt of all,we saw some pictures about famous astronauts like Yang Liwei,we were proud of them.
Then,the guide showed us around the museum and taught us how to make a model spaceship,it was very interesting.I became interested in space life.
We had lunch in the museum ,the dining hall was very clean and tidy ,and the food there was delicious,the dining hall is like a plane,when we ate food ,we felt we were in the space world,What an exciting day!
I want to visit it again one day.
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Tom doesn’t feel well, and he doesn’t want to eat a________.
2. We helped the farmers p______ strawberries on the farm.
3. My uncle g_____ flowers in the greenhouse.
4. She is an e________ singer.
5. We f____ our dogs on fresh meat.
nything
ick
rows
xcellent
eed
We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers.
We ate our lunch under trees and played some games after that.
The sun came out again half an hour ago.
翻译下列句子。
1. 我们在那儿爬山, 看到了很多花。
2. 我们在树下吃了午餐，之后又玩游戏。
3. 太阳半小时前又出来了。
1. Lucy did her homework at home. （改否定句）
Lucy ______ __ her homework at home.
2. His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般疑问句）
____ his father _____ all day last Monday
3. I was very busy last week. （改否定句和一般疑问句）
I ______ very busy last week.
_____ you very busy last week
4. There was some orange in the cup. （变一般疑问句)
_____ there ____ orange in the cup
didn’t do
Did work
完成下列句子。
wasn’t
Were
Was
any
上个星期六学生们去西山进行了一次野餐, 请参考所给词语, 描述此次活动。go to West Hill, by bike, a short rest, after, at the foot of, sing, dance, climb, see, hear, take some photos, eat, happy
Homework