2024冀教版七年级英语下册备战期末单项选择专练
题号 一 总分
得分
一、单选题:本大题共150小题,共150分。
1.I like China ______. I make ______ Chinese dishes every day.
A. a lot; a lot B. a lot of; a lot of
C. a lot; a lot of D. a lot of; a lot
2.When I saw the present box, I couldn't wait ________ it.
A. open B. opening C. to open D. opens
3.—We can use computers ________ many ways. It really helps.
—Yes, that s true.
A. with B. by C. in D. on
4.Gina is looking forward to ________ Beijing with her parents.
A. visit B. visiting C. visits D. to visit
5.—Where is Kate
—Oh, ________. She is at the school gate.
A. there she is B. there is she C. here is it D. here it is
6.Jim didn't pass his math exam. His dad thought he needed to ________ with him.
A. have a good talk B. have fun
C. have a rest D. have a dream
7.This is a new student in our class. Let me ______ him to you.
A. notice B. connect C. introduce D. research
8.—Hello, may I speak to Tina
—________
A. Who are you B. This is Tina. C. I am Tina. D. That is Tina.
9.Many students write to their health teacher to ________ advice about keeping healthy.
A. look through B. ask for C. give up D. worry about
10.Can you see any ________ in the classroom
A. piece of newspapers B. a newspaper
C. newspapers D. piece of newspaper
11.—________ the door, please.
—Come in, please. The door is ________.
A. Be open; opens B. Be open; opening
C. Open; open D. Open; opens
12.—Mum, can I read ________ many books in ________ a short time
—Dear, I think you can.
A. so; so B. such; so C. so; such D. such; such
13.The new road will ________ the village with the school.
A. connect B. get C. have D. make
14.America is a(n) ________ country. English is the first language there.
A. English spoke B. speaking English
C. English-speaking D. English spoken
15.Let's run to the train station ________, or we won't catch the train.
A. slowly B. quickly C. easily D. hardly
16.Volunteering our time to help people ________ a good way to learn new things.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
17.Mrs. Miller, I have some math problems. I ________ solving them with your help.
A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look forward to
18.Kate ________ like tigers ________ lions at all.
A. doesn't; and B. doesn't; or C. don't; or D. don't; and
19.I ask my dad ______ a new smart phone for me, but he says I must buy it myself.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
20.—Mum, it s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake
—No, you ________. That s too dangerous!
A. Should; couldn t B. Need; mustn t
C. Must; needn t D. Could; can t
21.This kind of bread ______ good. I want to eat another piece.
A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. feels
22."Five hundred and sixty-seven thousand one hundred and ten," which number is right
A. 56,711 B. 567,110 C. 5, 671 D. 5,671,110
23.—Mom, _______ I play computer games this evening
—Sure, but you _______ finish your homework first.
A. can; must B. must; must C. may; could D. may; can't
24.—May I watch TV, Dad
—When your homework is finished, you ______.
A. should B. can C. must D. need
25.I ______ a story yesterday. Can I read it for you
A. write B. will write C. wrote D. writes
26.We______some robots at home in the future,and there_____some in the office,too.
A. will have;will have B. have;will be
C. will have;will be D. will have;are
27.There is ________ much traffic on the road. Don't be in ________ a hurry.
A. such; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such
28.The Chinese language has become a bridge to ________ China ________ the rest of the world.
A. connect; to B. translate; into C. compare ; with D. separate ; from
29.—How far is the small town from London
—It s about ________ kilometres.
A. two hundred and thirty five B. two hundreds and thirty five
C. two hundreds and thirty-five D. two hundred and thirty-five
30.People ________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.
A. shouldn t B. needn t C. must D. can
31.—Don t forget ________ off the lights when you leave the classroom.
—OK. I ll do that.
A. turn B. turns C. turning D. to turn
32.—Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure (方特欢乐世界) after the exams.
—______ exciting idea!
A. What B. What an C. How an D. How
33.________ important news it is! Thank you for telling me.
A. What an B. What C. How D. How a
34.______ fine weather we have today! Let's have a picnic by the lake.
A. What a B. How C. What D. How a
35.—How often do you go running —________. I don't like running.
A. Always B. Usually C. Never D. Sometimes
36.Mrs. White asked her son ________ with water.
A. not play B. don't play C. not to play D. don't to play
37.Danny's report is about some ________ in China.
A. place of interest B. a place of interest
C. places of interest D. place of interesting
38.Kate plans ________ a surprise party for our new English teacher. Would you like to join her
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
39.—________ does your mom go to work —By bus.
A. What B. When C. How D. Where
40.Mr. Wang tells the students ________ quiet in the classroom.
A. be B. to be C. not to be D. are
41.________, Bill. It's time to have breakfast.
A. Look up B. Wake up C. Take up D. Add up
42.Please ________ to school late next time.
A. doesn't come B. not come C. don't come D. come not
43.We should keep the window ________ to let the fresh air in.
A. open B. close C. opened D. closed
44.There ________ a teacher and some boys in the classroom just now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
45.______ for more than 8 hours is a bad habit.
A. Go online B. Went online C. Goes online D. Going online
46.________ English well, I often take online classes.
A. Learn B. Learning C. Learned D. To learn
47.I don't have ________ time for breakfast, so I usually eat very ________.
A. a lots of; quickly B. a lot; fast
C. lot of; quick D. lots of; quickly
48.My mother is interested in ________ the square dance.
A. dance B. to dance C. dancing D. danced
49.—Can you cook fish
—______. It's easy.
A. No, I can't B. Yes, I can C. Sorry, I can't D. Yes, I need
50.It is very important for us ________ sports because they can make us healthy.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
51.—Would you mind not ________ football in the hallway —Sorry, I won t.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
52.After months of looking he ______ found a job. That made him quite happy.
A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D. sadly
53.—Is there a watermelon on the table?
—_____
A. Yes,there is. B. Yes,it is. C. No,there is. D. No,it isn't.
54.The tall girl ________ the first to come to school.
A. is always B. always is C. are always D. always are
55.—Could you give me a few _____ on how to spend the coming summer holiday
—OK, let me see.
A. hobbies B. suggestions C. knowledge D. information
56.—Would you like to ____ us in playing games
—Sure.
A. join in B. join C. take part in D. with
57.There ______ an important meeting tomorrow.
A. is going to have B. are going to be
C. is going to be D. will have
58.______ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it.
A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a
59.Emily is good at dancing. She won the first ______ in the dancing competition(比赛)last week.
A. prize B. price C. practice D. project
60.When people come to visit China, they will ______ the rich history and culture of China.
A. realize B. invent C. taste D. fall
61.There__________ a lot of water in this river ten years ago.
A. have B. is C. were D. was
62.—______ you swim
—No, I can’t. I can skate.
A. May B. Must C. Need D. Can
63.—______ beautiful your dress is! Where did you get it
—Thank you. It is a gift from my friend.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
64.—______ you swim —Yes. I can.
A. Can B. May C. Need D. Must
65.15,858 is __________.
A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eight.
B. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.
C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eight.
D. Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.
66.It is dangerous for tourists to go to that area without a ________.
A. guide B. writer C. librarian D. secretary
67.There _______some tea and two cakes on the table.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
68.Danny walks very ________. I can't follow him.
A. slow B. quick C. slowly D. quickly
69.Remember ________ me when you arrive in Beijing.
A. call B. called C. calling D. to call
70.I ______ do my homework, so my mum was very angry.
A. isn't B. doesn't C. didn't D. don't
71.—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She ________ works hard at it, you know.
A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly
72.Mary gets up early every morning and she is_________late for school.
A. often B. sometimes C. always D. never
73._________ interesting film it is!
A. What B. How C. What an D. How an
74. My brother ________ eats oranges. He doesn't like the taste.
A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. often
75.—________
—I did my homework.
A. Where were you last night B. What did you do last night
C. What are you doing now D. What do you look like
76.—Mr Green,I feel ______ about tomorrow's test.
—Don't worry! I'm sure you can do well in it.
A. nervous B. tired C. excited
77.There _______ a school sports meet next weekend.
A. will have B. is going to be C. are going to be
78.—I don't like this yellow bag. Will you please give me ________ one
—OK, what about the red one
A. another B. other C. the other
79.Keep quiet, everyone! Let me ______ my friend to you.
A. say B. tell C. speak D. introduce
80.Tom won the first prize in the math competition. His parents were very ________
A. proud B. popular C. nervous D. afraid
81.—What's the ________ like in winter in your hometown —It's very cold.
A. season B. temperature C. weather D. holiday
82.—Look out of the window. Can you see the tree ________ our classroom
—Yes, it s very tall.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. before D. after
83.—Look! It says "No photos!"—Oh, sorry. I ______ it.
A. don't see B. see C. saw D. didn't see
84.Jason likes the ________ of the cake. It s a heart.
A. colour B. size C. smell D. shape
85.When the sun ________, the snow will go away.
A. comes out B. goes out C. goes down D. comes in
86.—What was Jim wearing at the party —_______ special. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.
A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything
87.It's getting ________. Let's stop the work and go home for dinner.
A. warm B. dirty C. dark D. old
88.—________ heavy! I can t move the bag.
—Don't worry! Let me help you.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
89.On the morning of the Spring Festival, children can t ________ to put on their new clothes.
A. forget B. wait C. ask D. look
90.—Can you ________ English
—Yes, and I can ________ English stories.
A. speak; tell B. tell; say C. talk; speak D. say; tell
91.I know nothing about the new school, so I want to ________ some information on the Internet.
A. look at B. look out C. look after D. look up
92.—To win the New Pneumonia Resistance War (抗击新型肺炎战), many heroes lost their lives. How great they are!—Yeah. China is a great country. I am proud ________ my motherland.
A. of B. for C. in D. with
93.—Lisa, are you going to play ________ violin this afternoon
—No, I'm going to play ________ chess with Tina.
A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /
94.The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking every day.
A. on B. at C. with D. by
95.—Oh, my god! I _________ my key to the office.
—Don t worry. I can give you another one.
A. lose B. will lose C. lost D. am losing
96.I'm sorry I ________ a mistake. I'll be careful next time.
A. make B. made C. will make D. am making
97.________ the child usually ________ TV in the evening
A. Is; watching B. Are; watching C. Do; watches D. Does; watch
98.In the middle school, we will have ________ subjects to learn.
A. much B. a lot C. a lot of D. a little
99.—Can we print the T-shirts on ________ own —Sure. You can print any picture on them.
A. our B. your C. my D. his
100.—Physics is too difficult. I nearly give it up.—Please don t. Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it.
A. important B. impossible C. interesting D. possible
101.—I failed my singing test again.—Don t ________. Keep trying and you ll pass it.
A. give away B. give out C. give off D. give up
102.________ takes her about twenty minutes ________ home.
A. It; get to B. It; to get C. That; get to D. This; to get
103.—How is your school trip, Steve —________. It is a happy trip.
A. Good luck B. Not bad C. It s all right D. Terrible
104.I like travelling. I hope ________ on a trip during the summer holiday.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
105.I think teachers are great. They ________ to students lives.
A. make a difference B. different kinds of
C. stay in shape D. for example
106.This weekend our class will go to a mountain near our city ______ trees.
A. plant B. to plant C. planted D. planting
107.Kung Fu Panda is ______ to carry the big box.
A. enough strong B. strong enough C. enough strongly D. strongly enough
108.—Hello, Jenny, I can't find my math book ______. Did you see it
—Sorry, I didn't.
A. where B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
109.—Will it rain tomorrow —______. Then I can stay home and have a good rest.
A. Well done B. I hope so C. I hope not D. I think so
110.Italy is ______ European country and China is ______ Asian country.
A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a D. a; an
111.—Excuse me, how can I get to the National Stadium
—Sorry, I m not sure. Why __________ the policeman over there
A. not to ask B. don t ask C. not ask D. not asking
112.Everyone in our class has many ______, but not all of them are good for their health.
A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested
113.When he saw the beautiful mountain, he can t wait __________ it.
A. climbing B. to climb C. climbs D. climb
114.I ll __________ your suggestion, and give you an answer tomorrow.
A. think about B. find out C. look for D. learn about
115.The school sports meeting is coming. Will you ________ it
A. take out of B. take care of C. take part in D. take away from
116.We should try ______ best ______ English.
A. we; learning B. us; to learn C. our; to learn D. our; learning
117.It's ______ for us to exercise every day. It can help us keep healthy.
A. boring B. difficult C. sorry D. important
118.This is Li Ming's first time to Handan. Everything is ______ him.
A. different from B. new to C. the same as D. important to
119.My father ______ to work ______ bus every day.
A. takes; by B. goes; on C. goes; by D. takes; on
e on, Tom! Don't be sad! You can have ______ chance in the game next time.
A. other B. the other C. another D. other
121.—I hear that you're going on a trip to Lanzhou. Have a good trip.
—______.
A. The same to you B. Have a good trip
C. Have a good time D. Thank you
122.Tom has ______ friends in Beijing. So he will ______ there to meet them tomorrow.
A. a few; fly to B. few; fly C. a few; fly D. few; fly to
123.I will have a ________ to learn about the English culture this summer.
A. centre B. menu C. list D. chance
124.—What would you like to do on weekends, Laura
—I feel too tired these days. I want to have a good ______ at home.
A. dinner B. trip C. song D. rest
125.He usually ______ home at half past six in the afternoon.
A. gets to B. arrives in C. goes to D. arrives
126.The erhu is one of the most famous traditional Chinese ______.
A. books B. instruments C. diaries D. bridges
127.We are busy now. We don't have enough time ______ the museum.
A. visiting B. visited C. to visit D. visit
128.I'm ______ hungry. Please give me ______ cookies.
A. a little bit; few B. a little; a few
C. a bit of; little D. a bit; a little
129.—Dad, ______ is the Great Wall —Oh, let me see. Maybe it's over 20,000 kilometers long.
A. How far B. How wide C. How long D. How old
130.Little Peter will ______ you to the teachers' office.
A. tell B. miss C. lead D. move
131.Go down this street and turn left ______ the traffic lights.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
132.—You know, my son is only four. Can he read this English book
—Sure. The book is __________ for him.
A. enough easy B. easy enough C. enough hard D. hard enough
133.Next to the Tower Bridge is the Tower of London. It's __________ 900 years old.
A. among B. over C. between D. along
134.Look at the ______ in the sky, I think it's going to ______.
A. cloudy; rainy B. clouds; raining C. cloud; rainy D. clouds; rain
135.______ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
136.There ________ some paper on Miss Yang' s desk.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
137.—It's not safe for students to give out too much ______ about themselves on the Internet.
—I agree with(同意) you.
A. news B. question C. idea D. information
138.—How can a person make his or her birthday ________ come true
—By working hard.
A. hope B. wish C. gift D. card
139.We _______ the chickens and _______ in the river on our last school trip.
A. fed; swam B. feed; swim C. feed; swam D. fed; swim
140.My father ________ me many beautiful gifts last Saturday.
A. buys B. buy C. bought D. has bought
141.—I still want to drink something. May I have ____ cup of juice
—Certainly. Here you are.
A. other B. more C. another D. else
142.—Did you find the way to the new library
—Sure. Mr. White gave me very ________ directions(方向).
A. clear B. private C. creative D. common
143.Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. When he was a child, he liked to ________ how things worked.
A. set out B. find out C. leave out D. bring out
144.This sentence is very important. Please ________.
A. write it down B. write down it C. write them down D. write down them
145.There ________ a football match and a concert this weekend. Which one would you like to go
A. is B. are C. will be D. will have
146.—How did your English teacher go to Nantong for the meeting
—He _______ his car there.
A. drives B. is driving C. drove D. will drive
147.—Are there any vegetables in the fridge I'm going to the supermarket.
—______. You don't need to buy any.
A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren't
C. Yes, they are D. No, they aren't
148.—Are there ________ oranges at home
—No, there aren't. But there are ________ apples.
A. some; some B. some; any C. any; any D. any; some
149.—When will we meet tomorrow
—Eight o'clock ______ me.
A. is good at B. is good to C. is good for D. is good with
150.We usually have a flag-raising ceremony(升旗仪式) _____ Monday.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我非常喜欢中国。我每天都会做很多中国菜。a lot很,非常,强调程度,常修饰动词、形容词和副词;a lot of=lots of许多,大量,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。空一修饰like,表示“非常喜欢”,空二修饰dishes,故选C。
2.【答案】C
【解析】句意:当我看见这个礼品盒的时候,我迫不及待要打开它。can't wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待要做某事”。故选C。
3.【答案】C
【解析】——我们在很多方面可以用到电脑。它确实很有帮助。——是的。那是真的。in many ways“在很多方面”。
4.【答案】B
【解析】短语look forward to doing sth意为“期待做某事”,故选B项。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——凯特在哪?——哦,在那里。她在校门口。here,there等副词位于句首,谓语动词为be,go,come等时,句子要用倒装,但当主语是人称代词时,则主谓不用倒装。故选A。
6.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。have a good talk好好谈一谈;have fun玩得开心;have a rest休息;have a dream做梦。句意:吉姆没有通过数学考试,他的爸爸认为他需要和他好好谈谈。故选A。
7.【答案】C
【解析】句意为:这是我们班的一名新生。让我把他介绍给你们。notice意为“注意”;connect意为“连接”;introduce意为“介绍”;research意为“研究”。根据句意可知选C项。
8.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你好,我可以和蒂娜说话吗?——我是蒂娜。根据“Hello, may I speak to Tina ”判断空处是电话用语,故选B。
9.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look through浏览;ask for请求,征求:give up放弃;worry about担心。句意:许多学生给他们的健康老师写信以寻求关于保持健康的建议。ask for advice意为“寻求建议”。故选B。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意:你能在教室里看见报纸吗?疑问句中any与复数名词连用,表示“任何”。newspaper是可数名词,它的复数是newspapers。故选C。
11.【答案】C
【解析】句意为:——请开门。——请进。门是开着的。open作动词时,意为“开;打开”;作形容词时,意为“开着的”。第一空所在句是祈使句,故应用动词原形;第二空所在句表示门是开着的,应该用形容词。故选C项。
12.【答案】C
【解析】——妈妈,我可以在这么短的时间内读这么多本书吗 ——亲爱的,我认为你可以。第一空修饰many,应用副词so;第二空修饰单数名词,应用such。
13.【答案】A
【解析】句意:这条新路将会把这个村庄和学校连接起来。connect... with...为固定搭配。故选A。
14.【答案】C
【解析】句意:美国是一个说英语的国家。英语在那儿是第一语言。English-speaking用作形容词,意为“说英语的”,后接名词。
15.【答案】B
【解析】考查副词辨析。根据本题语境可知,此处表示“让我们快速跑到火车站吧,否则我们会赶不上火车”,表示“快速地”要用quickly。
16.【答案】B
【解析】句意为:自愿花我们的时间帮助人们是学习新事物的好方法。此处为动名词短语作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故选B项。
17.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅;look for寻找;look at看;look forward to盼望。句意:Miller夫人,我有一些数学问题,我盼望着在你的帮助下解决它们。由句意可知选D。
18.【答案】B
【解析】句意:凯特一点儿也不喜欢老虎和狮子。主语是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn't;or用于否定句中,表示“也不”。故选B。
19.【答案】B
【解析】句意:我让爸爸给我买个新手机,但爸爸说我必须自己买。ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事,不定式作宾补。故选B。
20.【答案】D
【解析】句意为:——妈妈,太热了。我可以在湖里游泳吗?——不,你不能。那太危险了!由语境可知,could,表示委婉地请求别人允许自己做某事,回答时要用can/can t,故选D项。
21.【答案】C
【解析】句意:这种面包尝起来很好吃,我想再吃一片。look看起来;smell闻起来;taste尝起来;feel摸起来。根据下文I want to eat another piece.可知,此处指面包尝起来好吃,taste是连系动词,没有被动结构。故选C。
22.【答案】B
【解析】句意:“Five hundred and sixty-seven thousand one hundred and ten”,哪个数字是对的?基数词的读法:从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个“逗号”,从右开始,第一个“,”前的数字后添加thousand,第二个“,”前面的数字后添加million,第三个“,”前的数字后添加billion;然后一节一节分别表示,两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。Five hundred and sixty-seven thousand one hundred and ten就是数字“567, 110”。故选B。
23.【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意:——妈妈,今天晚上我能玩电脑游戏吗?——当然了,但是你必须先完成你的作业。can意为“能”,表示请求允许;must意为“必须”。故选A。
24.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我可以看电视吗,爸爸?——当你的作业完成后,你可以看。A.should应该;B.can能,会;C.must必须,一定;D.need需要。根据句意可知是指做完作业了就可以看,推出此处是肯定回答,may提问,肯定回答一般用can。故选B。
25.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我昨天写了一个故事,我能读给你吗?yesterday意为“昨天”,此处应用一般过去时,write的过去式wrote。故选C。
26.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查的是一般将来时的用法,in the future的意思是在将来,是一般将来时的时间标志,因此应该用一般将来时,第二句话是一个There be句型,因此不能用will have,排除后,故选C.
在将来,我们在家里将会拥有机器人,在办公室里也将会有.
每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志,寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题.所谓时态标志,指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式,在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用,同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志,同时结合句子语境,就可很快选出正确答案.
27.【答案】D
【解析】句意:路上有如此多车。不要这么着急。so much为固定搭配,表示“如此多的”,修饰traffic,故第一空应用so;第二空后是a hurry,应用such。故选D项。
28.【答案】A
【解析】connect…to…“把……和……连接起来”;translate…into…“把……翻译成……”;compare…with…“把……和……相比较”;separate…from…“使……和……分离”。句意:汉语已经成了一座桥梁,它把中国和世界的其他地方联系起来了。根据句意可知应选A。
29.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——这个小镇到伦敦有多远?——大约235千米。表示235用two hundred and thirty-five,故选D项。
30.【答案】A
【解析】句意为:人们不应该在开车的时候打电话。shouldn t意为“不应该”;needn t意为“不必”;must意为“必须”;can意为“能够”。根据talk on a mobile phone while they are driving及常识可知,开车时不应该打电话,故选A项。
31.【答案】D
【解析】forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”,表示事情还没有做;forget doing sth.“忘记做某事”,事情已经做了。根据答语中的“I ll do that”可知选D。
32.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我们班的同学在考试后要去方特欢乐世界。——多么令人兴奋的想法!英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他;What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他。根据所给的单词,形容词是exciting,名词idea为可数名词单数,exciting是以元音音素开头的,需要加冠词an,应用what来感叹,故选B。
33.【答案】B
【解析】考查感叹句。句意:它是多么重要的消息啊!谢谢你告诉我。news意为“消息”,是不可数名词,感叹句结构:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选B。
34.【答案】C
【解析】本句是感叹句,感叹的中心落在名词上,用what引导感叹句:What + a/an+形容词+主语+谓语!What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!感叹的中心落在形容词或副词上,或整个句子,用how引导感叹句:How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!本句中心词是不可数名词weather,故选C。
35.【答案】C
【解析】考查频度副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;never从不;sometimes有时。句意:——你多长时间跑步一次 ——从不,我不喜欢跑步。根据答语中的“I don't like running.”可知用否定副词never。故选C。
36.【答案】C
【解析】句意:怀特夫人让她的儿子不要玩水。ask sb. not to do sth.意为“让某人不要做某事”。故选C。
37.【答案】C
【解析】句意:丹尼的报告是关于中国的一些名胜古迹的。由句中的“some”可知用places of interest。故选C。
38.【答案】D
【解析】句意:凯特计划给我们的新英语老师开一个惊喜聚会,你想要加入她吗?plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”。故选D。
39.【答案】C
【解析】考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意:——你妈妈怎么去上班 ——乘公交车。根据答语可知是对方式提问,用How。故选C。
40.【答案】B
【解析】句意:王老师告诉学生们在教室里保持安静。tell sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”。故选B。
41.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅;wake up唤醒;take up开始从事,占用;add up加起来。句意:醒醒,比尔,该吃早饭了。根据句中的“It's time to have breakfast.”可知用Wake up。故选B。
42.【答案】C
【解析】考查祈使句。句意:下次上学请不要迟到了。否定的祈使句用“Don't+动词原形”。故选C。
43.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词。句意:我们应该让窗户开着来让新鲜空气进来。open用作形容词,意为“开着的”;closed用作形容词,意为“关着的”。根据“let the flesh air in”可知应该是让窗户开着。故选A。
44.【答案】C
【解析】考查there be句型。句意:刚才在教室里有一位老师和一些男孩。there be结构中出现并列主语时,遵循就近原则。teacher是可数名词单数,应用单数谓语;由时间状语just now“刚才”可知用一般过去时。故选C。
45.【答案】D
【解析】句意:上网超过8个小时是一种坏习惯。go online意为“上网”,作主语时,用动名词形式。故选D。
46.【答案】D
【解析】句意:为了学好英语,我经常上网课。动词不定式在句中作目的状语。故选D。
47.【答案】D
【解析】句意:我没有很多时间吃早饭。因此我通常吃得很快。a lot of的同义短语为lots of,接可数名词复数或不可数名词;quickly用作副词,修饰动词eat。故选D。
48.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我妈妈对跳广场舞感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,接名词、代词或者v.-ing形式。故选C。
49.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能煮鱼吗?——是的,我会。它很容易。根据后句可知是肯定回答,can引导的一般疑问句用can来回答,故选B。
50.【答案】C
【解析】句意:对我们来说做运动很重要,因为它们可以使我们健康。It's + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故选C。
51.【答案】B
【解析】句意为:——你介意不在走廊里踢足球吗?——对不起,我不会了。固定短语mind doing sth意为“介意做某事”,故选B项。
52.【答案】C
【解析】句意:在找了几个月之后,他最终找到了工作,那使他非常开心。hardly几乎不;quickly快速地;finally最后;sadly伤心地。根据句中的“After months of looking”可知finally符合题意。故选C。
53.【答案】A
【解析】句意:桌子上有一个西瓜吗?是的,有一个。对there be 句型问句的回答分肯定和否定两种:肯定为:Yes,there is/are/was/were;否定为:No,there isn't/aren't/wasn't/weren't;由以上知识及问句中的is there,根据问答一致,可知答案为A。
54.【答案】A
【解析】句意为:这位高个子的女孩总是第一个来到学校。always用作副词,意为“总是”,通常用在be动词后,实义动词前;主语The tall girl是第三人称单数,be动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选A项。
55.【答案】B
【解析】 ——你能给我一些如何度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗?——好的,让我想想。a few“一些”,修饰可数名词复数,排除C、D。根据句意可知此处是在寻求建议,故选B。
56.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你愿意跟我们一起玩游戏吗?——当然。join加入,指加入组织或团体,成为其中的一员;join sb.表示与某人一起,加入某人的行列;join in指参加活动;take part in指参加群众性活动。根据空后us可知,此处要用join。故选B。
57.【答案】C
【解析】句意:明天将会有一个重要的会议。由tomorrow可知,此处是一般将来时,there be的将来时是there will be或there is/are going to be;由an important meeting可知,此处的be动词应是is。故选C。
58.【答案】B
【解析】句意:多么令人兴奋的赛艇比赛啊!许多人观看了。考查感叹句。感叹句常用表达为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!或How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!此处中心词race为可数名词的单数形式,应用what引导感叹句,exciting是元音因素开头,冠词应用an,故选B。
59.【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。prize奖;price价格;practice练习;project项目。句意:Emily擅长跳舞,她上周在跳舞比赛中获得了一等奖。根据句意可知选A。
考查名词辨析。prize奖;price价格;practice练习;project项目。句意:Emily擅长跳舞,她上周在跳舞比赛中获得了一等奖。根据句意可知选A。
60.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:当人们来参观中国的时候,他们会认识到中国丰富的历史和文化。realize认识到;invent发明;taste尝起来;fall摔倒,落下。根据句意可知,故选A。
考查动词辨析。句意:当人们来参观中国的时候,他们会认识到中国丰富的历史和文化。realize认识到;invent发明;taste尝起来;fall摔倒,落下。根据句意可知,故选A。
61.【答案】D
【解析】句意:十年前这条河有很多水。there be表示有,遵循就近原则,water、不可数名词,结合ten years ago用一般过去时,故was,故答案是D。
62.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你能游泳吗?——不,我不能。我能滑冰。A.May可以;B.Must必须;C.Need需要;D.Can能。据句意和No, I can't. I can skate.可知,空处要用情态动词Can,故选D。
63.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你的裙子多漂亮啊!你在哪买的?——谢谢你。它是来自我朋友的一件礼物。由“what”引导的感叹句:“what”意为“多么”用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是: what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!由“how”引导的感叹句:“how”意为“多么”,用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。这类句子的结构形式是: How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!结合题意可知,本句符合how引导的感叹句句式结构,故选A。
64.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你会游泳吗?——是的,我会。本题考查情态动词can的用法,在本句中can表示能力,可翻译成会,情态动词can可放在句首,构成一般疑问句,故选A。
65.【答案】C
【解析】句意:15858是一万五千八百五十八。根据英语中多位数字的读法,从右往左,第一个逗号读成thousand,第二个逗号读成million,第三个读成billion,以此类推,百位数和十位数之间用and连接起来,所以15,858读成Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eight。故选C。
66.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——没有导游游客去那个地区是非常危险的。A.导游;B.作家;C.图书管理员;D.秘书。根据句意,故选A。
67.【答案】B
【解析】句意:在桌上有一些茶和两块蛋糕。在there be句型中,有多个主语的时候,谓语动词be采用就近原则,some tea是不可数名词,be动词用单数is。根据题意,故选B。
68.【答案】D
【解析】 句意:丹尼走得很快,我跟不上他。A.slow慢的,形容词;B.quick快的,形容词;C.slowly慢地,副词;D.quickly快地,副词。用副词修饰动词。结合句意,故选D。
69.【答案】D
【解析】句意:你到北京时记得给我打电话。remember to do sth.意为“记得去做某事”,动作还没有做,根据“when you arrive in Beijing”推断动作还未发生。故选D。
70.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我没做家庭作业,因此我妈妈很生气。根据句意,以及后一句可知是过去发生的事,用一般过去时。故可排除ABD,因为这三项都不是一般过去时;实意动词的过去式的否定要用didn't。 故选C。
71.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——Joan在说汉语方面取得了很大进步。——她总是很努力地学它,你知道的。never意为从不;seldom意为几乎不;很少;always意为总是;hardly几乎不。根据句意,故选C。
72.【答案】D
【解析】句意:玛丽每天早上起得很早,上学从不迟到。A.often"经常"; B.sometimes "有时"; C.always"总是‘一直";D.never"从不、决不";四者都是频度副词,由题干"玛丽每天早上起得很早,上学从不迟到。"可知,空格意为never"从不",故选D。
73.【答案】C
【解析】句意:多么有趣的一部电影!本题考查由特殊疑问词what引导的感叹句,其结构为“What+a/an+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!”句中interesting以元音音素开头,因此不定冠词用an,句中有名词,因此用what引导,结合四个选项, What an符合题意,故选C。
74.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我的兄弟从不喜欢吃橘子。他不喜欢那个味道。A.never从不;B. sometimes有时;C. usually通常;often常常。根据句意,故选A。
75.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——昨晚你做什么了?——我做家庭作业了。Where were you last nigh你昨晚在哪里;What did you do last night你昨晚做什么了;What are you doing now你正在做什么;What do you look like你长什么样子。根据答语可知,要用一般过去时,故可排除C和D。再根据句意可知,询问做的事情,故选 B。
76.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——格林先生,我对明天的考试感到紧张。——别担心,我相信你能做得很好。A紧张的;B累的;C兴奋的;结合语境Don't worry! I'm sure you can do well in it,可知,空格此处是"我对明天的考试感到紧张的"。故选A。
77.【答案】B
【解析】句意:下周末有一场学校运动会。根据时间状语next weekend可知,此题应用there be结构的将来时态,即there will be或者为there is / are going to be。结合句意,故选B。
78.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我不喜欢这个黄色的包。请你能给我另一个吗?——当然可以。这个红色的怎么样?A.表示三者或三者以上中的另一个;B.另一个,后面加名词复数;C.指两者中的另一个。根据another one 再一,又一,故选A。
79.【答案】D
【解析】句意:大家保持安静。让我介绍我的朋友给你们。A.say说,强调说的内容;B.tell告诉;C.speak说,讲;D.introduce介绍。introduce...to sb.把……介绍给某人。故选D。
80.【答案】A
【解析】句意:汤姆在数学竞赛中得了第一名。他的父母为他感到骄傲。proud自豪的;popular受欢迎的;nervous紧张不安的;afraid害怕的。根据题干Tom won the first prize in the math competition.汤姆在数学竞赛中得了第一名。可知be proud of 以……而骄傲,应说他的父母为他感到骄傲。故选A。
81.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——在冬天,你的家乡天气怎么样?——非常寒冷。A.季节;B.温度;C.天气;D.假期。根据it's very cold可知,询问的是天气,What's the weather like 天气怎么样?故选C。
82.【答案】A
【解析】——看窗外。你能看见我们教室前面的那棵树吗 ——是的,它很高。此处指的是教室外部的前面,应用in front of。
83.【答案】D
【解析】考查时态辨析。句意:——看!上面写着“禁止拍照!”——哦,对不起,我没有看见。此处指刚才没有看见,应用一般过去时。故选D。
84.【答案】D
【解析】结合“It s a heart.”可知,此处表示蛋糕的形状。shape意为“形状”,符合语境。故选D项。
85.【答案】A
【解析】come out出来;go out出去;go down落下;come in进来。句意:当太阳出来的时候,雪就会消失。故选A。
86.【答案】A
【解析】 考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么;something某物;everything一切;anything任何东西。根据答语中的“He was in his usual shirt and jeans.”可知,他没有穿特别的服装,故选A。
87.【答案】C
【解析】此题考查形容词辨析。句意:天要黑了。我们停止工作回家吃晚饭吧。warm温暖的;dirty脏的;dark黑暗的;old老的。根据句意可知选C。
88.【答案】B
【解析】设空所在句为感叹句,由形容词heavy可知此处为“How+形容词/副词 (+主语+谓语)!”这一句式,应用How来引导感叹句。故选B项。
89.【答案】B
【解析】句意:在春节的早上,孩子们迫不及待地穿上他们的新衣服。can t wait to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“迫不及待做某事”。
90.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:——你能说英语吗?——是的,我还能讲英语故事。speak English意为“说英语”;tell stories意为“讲故事”。
91.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析,look at看;look out小心;look after照顾;look up查阅。句意:我一点儿也不了解这个新学校,所以我想要在网上查阅一些信息。look up some information意为“查阅一些信息”。故选D。
92.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——为了赢得抗击新型肺炎战,许多英雄失去了他们的生命,他们多么伟大啊!——是的,中国是一个伟大的国家,我以我的祖国为骄傲。be proud of意为“以……为骄傲”。故选A。
93.【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意:——Lisa,你今天下午要拉小提琴吗?——不,我要和Tina下国际象棋。西洋乐器前加the,棋类前不加the。故选C。
94.【答案】D
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:这里的孩子们通过每天听和说来提高他们的英语水平。by通过,表示方式。故选D。
95.【答案】C
【解析】考查时态辨析。句意:——哦,天啊!我丢了办公室的钥匙。——不要担心。我可以再给你一把。丢钥匙是过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故选C。句意:——哦,天啊!我丢了办公室的钥匙。——不要担心。我可以再给你一把。丢钥匙是过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故选C。
96.【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意:对不起,我犯了一个错误,下次我会小心的。错误是过去犯的,应用一般过去时。故选B。
97.【答案】D
【解析】句意为:这个孩子通常在晚上看电视吗?根据句中的usually可知时态应用一般现在时;watch是实义动词,在一般疑问句中应借助助动词,本句的主语是the child,故助动词应用does,后面的实义动词要用原形。
98.【答案】C
【解析】句意:在中学,我们将会有很多科目要学。much意为“许多”,后接不可数名词;a lot意为“很多”,可以修饰动词;a lot of意为“许多”,可以接可数名词复数,也可以接不可数名词;a little意为“一点”,可以接不可数名词或形容词。故选C项。
99.【答案】A
【解析】on one's own意为“单独;独自”,其中的one's应与句子主语一致。故选A项。
100.【答案】B
【解析】句意为:——物理太难了。我几乎要放弃它了。——请不要放弃。如果你用心,没有什么是不可能的。根据语境,故选B项。
101.【答案】D
【解析】句意为:——我又没有通过唱歌测试。——不要放弃。继续努力,你会通过它的。give away意为“赠送;赠给”;give out意为“分发”;give off意为“发出(气味、声音等)”;give up意为“放弃”。根据语境可知选D项。
102.【答案】B
【解析】“It takes/took sb+时间+to do sth”意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”,为固定句式,故选B项。
103.【答案】B
【解析】句意为:——你的学校旅行怎么样,史蒂夫?——还不错。这是一次愉快的旅行。Good luck意为“祝你好运”;Not bad意为“还不错”;It s all right意为“好吧”;Terrible意为“很糟糕”。结合语境,故选B项。
104.【答案】B
【解析】句意为:我喜欢旅行。我希望在暑假期间去旅行。hope to do sth.希望做某事,固定搭配,,此处动名词作宾语。故选B。
105.【答案】A
【解析】句意为:我认为老师很伟大。他们对于学生的生活有很大影响。make a difference to sth意为“对某事/物有影响”;different kinds of意为“各种各样的”;stay in shape意为“保持体形”;for example意为“例如”。根据语境,故选A项。
106.【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:这个周末我们班要去我们城市附近的一座山上种树。此处用动词不定式短语to plant trees作目的状语。故选B。
句意:这个周末我们班要去我们城市附近的山上种树。根据语境可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
107.【答案】B
【解析】考查enough的用法。句意:功夫熊猫足够强壮,能搬起这个大箱子。系动词is后接形容词作表语,故排除C、D两项;enough修饰形容词时需后置,结合句意及选项,故选B。
108.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你好,詹妮,我在任何地方都找不到我的数学书。你看到它了吗?——对不起,我没有(看到)。anywhere多用于否定句中,表示“任何地方”,符合语境。故选B。
109.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——明天会下雨吗?——我希望如此。然后我可以待在家里好好休息。A意为“做得好”;B意为“我希望这样”;C意为“我不希望这样”;D意为“我认为如此”。根据答语中的“Then I can stay home and have a good rest.”可知,作者希望能下雨。
110.【答案】D
【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意:意大利是一个欧洲国家,中国是一个亚洲国家。European是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a;Asian是元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故选D。
111.【答案】C
【解析】——打扰了,去国家体育馆怎么走?——对不起,我不确定。为什么不问问那边的警察呢?“Why not... ”相当于“Why don't you... ”,意为“为什么不……呢?”,后接动词原形,表示建议。
112.【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们班的每个人都有许多业余爱好,但是并不是所有的业余爱好都对他们的健康有好处。interest意为“业余爱好”,是可数名词,many后接可数名词复数。故选B。
113.【答案】B
【解析】can't wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”为固定搭配。
114.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我会考虑你的建议,明天给你答复。think about“考虑”;find out“发现,查明”;look for“寻找”;learn about“听说,得知”。
115.【答案】C
【解析】句意为:校运动会要举行了。你会参加吗?take out of意为“取出”;take care of意为“照顾”;take part in意为“参加”;take away from意为“从……拿走”。结合语境,故选C项。
116.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们应该尽我们的最大努力学习英语。try one's best to do sth.意为“尽某人的最大努力做某事”。其中的one's用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词用our。故选C。
117.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;difficult困难的;sorry歉疚的,难过的;important重要的。句意:每天锻炼对我们来说很重要,它能帮助我们保持健康。根据“它能帮助我们保持健康”可知,锻炼很重要。故选D。
118.【答案】B
【解析】be different from和……不同;be new to对……是陌生的;the same as和……相同;be important to对……很重要。句意。这是李明第一次到邯郸,一切对他来说都很陌生。故选B。
119.【答案】C
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:我爸爸每天乘公交车去上班。主语“My father”是第三人称单数,应用单数谓语,by bus意为“乘公交车”。故选C。
120.【答案】C
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:加油,汤姆!不要伤心!你可以在下次比赛中有另一个机会。another另一个。故选C。
121.【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我听说你要去兰州旅游。祝你旅行愉快。——谢谢。收到别人的祝福应该表示感谢。故选D。
122.【答案】C
【解析】a few意为“几个”,接可数名词复数,表示肯定;few意为“不多,很少”,接可数名词复数,表示否定;fly to意为“飞往某地”,接副词时,去掉to。根据句中“meet them”可知,汤姆有几个朋友,应用a few。故选C。
123.【答案】D
【解析】句意为:这个夏天我将有机会了解英国文化。centre意为“中心”;menu意为“菜单”;list意为“列表”:chance意为“机会”。结合语境,故选D。
124.【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:——你周末想要做什么,劳拉?——我这些天感觉太累了,我想要在家好好休息。根据“tired”可知,说话人想要休息。故选D。
125.【答案】D
【解析】句意:他通常在下午六点半到家。home是地点副词,arrive home意为“到家”。故选D。
126.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:二胡是最著名的中国传统乐器之一。book书;instrument乐器;diary日记;bridge桥。二胡是乐器。故选B。
127.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们现在很忙,我们没有足够的时间参观这个博物馆。have enough time to do sth.意为“有足够的时间做某事”。故选C。
128.【答案】B
【解析】句意:我有点饿了,请给我一些饼干吧。a little bit的同义短语是a little意为“有点儿”,接形容词;a bit意为“一点儿”,接形容词;a bit of,接名词;句中的“hungry”是形容词,可用a bit、a little bit或a little修饰。cookies是可数名词复数,所以用表示肯定的a few。故选B。
129.【答案】C
【解析】考查特殊疑问词组。根据答语中的“或许它有2万多千米长”可知,问句问的是长城有多长。句意:——爸爸,长城有多长?——哦,让我想想,或许它有2万多千米长。故选C。
130.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:小彼得会带你去老师办公室。tell告诉;miss错过;lead带路;move移动。“lead sb. to +地点”意为“带某人去某地。”故选C。
131.【答案】D
【解析】句意:沿着这条街走,然后在交通灯左拐。in在......里;on在......上;to到;at在。这里表示在某个具体的地点用介词at。故选D。
132.【答案】B
【解析】enough修饰形容词或副词时一般要后置,根据语境可知,此处是说“这本书对他来说足够简单”,故选B。
133.【答案】B
【解析】句意:伦敦塔桥旁边是伦敦塔,它有900多年的历史了。over意为“多于”,符合题意。among“在……中”;between“在……之间”;along“沿着”。
134.【答案】D
【解析】句意:看天空中的云彩。我认为快要下雨了。A.cloudy, rainy 多云的,下雨的;B.clouds, raining 云彩,下雨;C.cloud, rainy 云彩,下雨的;D.clouds, rain 云彩,下雨。第一个空look at看着……,根据选项是看着云彩,且云彩为复数,故用clouds,第二个空to后加动词原形故用rain,故选D。
135.【答案】C
【解析】句意:艾玛在联合国会议的演讲真让人称赞!本句为感叹句句式,感叹句格式为How+形容词或副词+陈述句;What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+陈述句。分析句子结构可知,句中是对名词短语wonderful speech进行感叹,应用what;wonderful为形容词,speech为可数名词,故前面可加不定冠词a或an修饰,指一次精彩的演讲;wonderful的第一个发音音素为辅音音素/w/,故用a。结合所给选项,故选C。
136.【答案】A
【解析】考查there be句型和主谓一致。此处是there be句型,不能和have/has连用,所以排除CD选项。there be句型be使用遵循就近原则,此处some paper为不可数名词,所以用is。故选A。
137.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——学生在网上泄露太多关于自己的信息是不安全的。——我同意你的观点。news意为“消息”;question意为“问题”;idea意为“办法;主意”;information意为“信息”。结合too much,故选D项。
138.【答案】B
【解析】问句句意为:一个人怎样才能实现他或她的生日愿望呢?birthday wish意为“生日愿望”,符合语境。故选B项。
139.【答案】A
【解析】句意:在上次学校旅行中,我们喂了鸡,在河里游了泳。 结合on our last school trip可知,此处应用一般过去时,故选A。
140.【答案】C
【解析】 考查时态。句意:上周六我爸爸给我买了很多漂亮的礼物。last Saturday上周六,是一个过去的时间状语,用一般过去时。buy的过去式为bought,故选C。
141.【答案】C
【解析】句意为:——我还想喝点东西。我可以再要一杯果汁吗?——当然可以。给你。another意为“另一;再一”,符合语境,故选C。
142.【答案】A
【解析】——你找到去新图书馆的路了吗 ——当然。White先生给我指了非常明确的方向。clear“清楚的”;private“私人的”;creative“创造性的”;common“普通的”。
143.【答案】B
【解析】句意为:潘建伟已经成为一位著名的科学家。当他还是个孩子的时候,他喜欢再清事物是如何运作的。set out意为“出发”;find out意为“弄清”;leave out意为“遗漏”;bring out意为“使显现”。根据语境,故选B项。
144.【答案】A
【解析】write down意为“写下;记下”,当宾语是代词时必须放在两词中间。根据This sentence可知宾语应是it,故选A项。
145.【答案】C
【解析】句意:这个周末将有一场足球赛和音乐会。你想去哪一个?由时间状语this weekend可知,用一般将来时;there be句型的一般将来时为there is/are going to be或there will be。故选C。
146.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你的英语老师怎样去南通开会?——他开车去的。A.drives第三人称单数形式,开车;B.is driving 现在进行时,正在开车;C.drove是drive的过去式;D.will drive一般将来时。根据问题中How did your English teacher...可知,这里使用的是一般过去时态,回答的时候也应用一般过去时。故选C。
147.【答案】A
【解析】结合设空后一句“You don't need to buy any.”可知冰箱里有蔬菜,此处应作肯定回答;由Are there开头的一般疑问句应用there are/aren't来回答。故选A项。
148.【答案】D
【解析】some与any均可意为“一些”,可用于修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。some用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any用于疑问句和否定句中。结合语境可知选D项。
149.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我们明天什么时候见面?——八点钟对我来说合适。be good at意为“擅长”;be good to...意为“对……好”;be good for...意为“对……合适”;be good with...意为“擅长和……打交道”。根据语境,故选C项。
150.【答案】C
【解析】 句意:我们通常在星期一举行升旗仪式。in用于年/月/季节等的前面;at用于具体的钟点前;on用于具体的某一天前;for后接一段时间。根据空后的Monday,故选C项。
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