2024年中考英语谚语与习语经典句练习（含解析）

2024年中考英语谚语与习语经典句练习
题号 一 二 三 总分
得分
单选题：本大题共60小题
—Is your sleeping problem getting better
—No. And _________. They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that
A. a miss is as good as a mile B. it never rains but it pours
C. the early bird catches the worm D. every dog has its day
2.一Have you ever heard "A thousand mile journey begins with the first ______ "？
一Yes, It's a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A. class B. step C. break D. exam
3.—Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her. —You know ________.
A. every dog has its day B. many hands make light work
C. practice makes perfect D. the early bird catches the worm
4.My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say？
A. It never rains but it pours. B. Every dog has its day.
C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Never put all your eggs in one basket.
5.—He never tells us he can make model planes.
—In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. ______.
A. Actions speak louder than words B. Many hands make light work
C. No pain, no gain D. The early bird catches the worm
6.Keep practising, and you'll be an excellent football player. ________.
A. No pain, no gain B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. It never rains but it pours D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
7.—Why can't you trust me Not everything you heard is true.
—Maybe not. But _______.
A. out of sight, out of mind B. there is no smoke without fire
C. a miss is as good as a mile D. actions speak louder than words
8.Keep on dancing, and you'll be better at it. .
A. Practice makes perfect B. Burn the candle at both ends
C. It never rains but it pours D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
9.Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations. He often says "_______".
A. A miss is as good as a mile. B. Many hands make light work.
C. No pains, no gains. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
10.— I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam. — It s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, “________.”
A. You are never too old to learn B. Actions speak loude r than words
C. You can t burn the candle at both ends D. You can t put all your eggs in one basket
11. —I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.
—Well, just as the saying goes, "______" I do hope that you will act soon.
A. It never rains but pours. B. Many hands make light work.
C. Actions speak louder than words. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
12.The saying "______" tells us that effort is very important in everything.
A. It never rains but pours. B. No pain, no gain.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Every dog has its day.
13.—Dad, it's difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.
—Why not ask your brother for help ______.
A. No pain, no gain B. Every dog has its day
C. The early bird catches the worm D. Many hands make light work
14. . Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear
A. When in Rome, do as the Romans do． B. No pain, no gain．
C. You're never too old to learn． D. Practice makes perfect．
15.—Mum, to lose weight, I ll eat less and exercise more.
—You promised many times. Remember ________.
A. a miss is as good as a mile B. many hands make light work
C. the grass is always greener on the other side D. actions speak louder than words
16.Don't stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember, ________.
A. no pain, no gain B. practice makes perfect
C. don't burn the candle at both ends D. don't put all your eggs in one basket
17.—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it —Thanks. Just as the saying goes, "____."
A. Each dog has its day B. Many hands make light work
C. Practice makes perfect D. The grass is always greener on the other side
18.—I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —______ .
A. Good luck B. No idea
C. That's such a pity D. It's all right
19.—Let's do more exercises for the coming Maths competition.
—Good idea. As an old saying goes, ______.
A. many hands make light work B. the early bird catches the worm
C. practice makes perfect D. It's never too old to learn
20.—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.
—________. Sleep is also important.
A. Don t burn the candle at both ends B. Actions speak louder than words
C. Don t put all your eggs in one basket D. Many hands make light work
21.—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.
—________. Sleep is also important.
A. Don t burn the candle at both ends B. Actions speak louder than words
C. Don t put all your eggs in one basket D. Many hands make light work
22.— I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.
—______ . Sleep is also important.
A. Don't burn the candle at both ends B. Actions speak louder than words
C. Don't put all your eggs in one basket D. Many hands make light work
23.—I spent the whole night preparing my report.
—Don't stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, _______.
A. it never rains but it pours B. you can't burn the candle at both ends
C. you can't put all your eggs in one basket D. the grass is always greener on the other side
24."______" means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.
A. A miss is as good as a mile B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. The early bird catches the worm D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
25.—How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany
—______.
A. The early bird catches the worm B. It never rains but it pours
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
26.—Is your sleeping problem getting better
—No. And ________. They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that
A. a good miss is as good as a mile B. it never rains but it pours
C. the early bird catches the worm D. every dog has its day
27.—Teamwork is very important in a football match.
—I think so. ______
A. The early bird catches the worm. B. Every dog has its day.
C. One tree can't make a forest. D. Everything comes to him who waits
28.It won't take long to clean the hall when we do it together.You know，_____.
A. the early bird catches the worm B. many hands make light work
C. a friend in need is a friend indeed D. actions speak louder than words
29.—Judy，when you are in a strange place，you'd better do as the local people do.
—That's it. .
A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work
C. When in Rome，do as Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
30.-Let's invite some more people to help with the project on air pollution in this area.
-Good idea!_____.
A. Many hands make light work B. The early bird catches the worm
C. The grass is always greener on the other side D. When in Rome，do as the Romans do
31.—I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.
—It's bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____".
A. You are never too old to learn． B. Actions speak louder than words．
C. You can't burn the candle at both ends． D. You can't put all your eggs in one basket．
32.—I've decided to give up my job, Mum.
—______ You'd better think twice.
A. Sounds great! B. What a pity!
C. Guess what D. Are you serious
33.—Tony, you promise you will see me off at the airport.
—That's for sure. I am a man of my word.
A. I am a strong man B. I can't say a word
C. I have no idea D. I will keep my promise
34.—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.
—Well, teamwork is important. As we know, ______.
A. a good beginning is half done B. one tree can't make a forest
C. actions speak louder than words D. every coin has two sides
35.When we teenagers have problems in getting on well with parents, it's necessary to put ourselves in parents' shoes.
A. wear parents' shoes B. get parents shoes
C. consider in parents' position D. put parents to trouble
36.If you are going to be a computer programmer, you’d better start with the ABC of computers.
A. English grammar B. English letters
C. the difficulties D. the basic knowledge
37.—Is your sleeping problem getting better
—No, And ____ .They gave me the wrong medicine this time .Can you believe that.
A. a good miss is as good as a mile B. it never rains but it pours
C. the early bird catch the worm. D. every dog has its day.
38.—Annie, you look sad. What's eating you？
— I lost my wallet this afternoon. Terrible!
A. What are you eating B. What's your favorite food
C. Who's eating you D. What's wrong with you
39.Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ______.
A. every dog has its day B. put all your eggs in one basket
C. a miss is as good as a mile D. actions speak louder than words
40.—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.
—______.
A. No pain, no gain B. A miss is as good as a mile
C. Don't burn the candle at both ends D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
41.—The actor says he'll celebrate his 28th birthday next week. His fans...
—________. That can't be right. I'm pretty sure he was born in 1985.
A. No kidding B. Sure he will C. Never mind D. Wait a minute
42.If I have to listen to something I don't understand, it just goes in one ear and out the other.
A. is just learned by heart B. is just forgotten quickly
C. is just understood well D. is just needed by others
43.Just as the saying goes, "______". If you keep practising speaking English, you'll be better at it.
A. Practice makes perfect B. Burn the candle at both ends
C. It never rains but it pours D. Many hands make light work
44."______" means "if lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."
A. Burn the candle at both ends B. Every dog has its day
C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
45.—I fell off my bike yesterday.I will not ride to school anymore!
一I don't think that's a good idea.That's just throwing out the baby with the bath water.
What is the best Chinese for the underlined expression？
A. 囫囵吞枣 B. 因噎废食 C. 自食其果
46. —He is too short to be a successful basketball player.
—________. Every dog has its day.
A. I think so B. It's hard to say
C. That's right D. You'd better not
47.—You have joined so many clubs. I'm afraid you'll be too tired. Remember ________.
—Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.
A. many hands make light work B. you can't burn the candle at both ends
C. the early bird catches the worm D. practice makes perfect
48.—A homeless man won a lottery ticket. He became rich overnight.
—______.
A. Better safe than sorry B. The early bird catches the worm
C. Too many cooks spoil the broth D. Every dog has its day
49.下列选项能替换划线部分的是
The Smiths have a cute girl，and she is the apple of their eye.
A. 眼睛 B. 眼珠 C. 眼中的苹果 D. 掌上明珠
50.Jack always gives his friends help when they need it,because he knows "________."
A. It's never too old to learn B. It never rains but it pours
C. Actions speak louder than words D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
51.-Is your sleeping problem getting better？
-No．And ．They gave me the wrong medicine this time．Can you believe that？
A. a good miss is as good as a mile B. it never rains but it pours
C. the early bird catches the worm D. every dog has its day
52.-I didn't expect to see you studying at the library so early in the morning．
- ，huh？
A. Every dog has its day B. Many hands make light work
C. The early bird catches the worm D. Too many cooks spoil the broth
53.—I can't believe you have finished the work.
—My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes, "________."
A. Practice makes perfect B. Put all your eggs in one basket
C. Burn the candle at both ends D. Many hands make light work
54.—If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them
—Sure. _____.
A. All rivers run into sea B. Every day is not Sunday
C. Better late than never D. Practice makes perfect
55." " is used for saying that what you do is more important than what you say you will do.
A. Every dog has its day B. Practice makes perfect
C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than works
56.We can't afford to make any mistakes. To us, __________.
A. a miss is as good as a mile B. the grass is greener on the other side
C. it never rains but it pours D. when in Rome, do as the Romans do
57.—Mom， I spent a whole night preparing for the exam．
—My God．___don t stay up too late， or you ll be tired out．
A. You can t put your eggs in one basket
B. The grass is always greener on the other side
C. You can t burn the candle at both ends
D. Do as Romans do when in Rome
58.—I didn't expect to see you studying at the library so early in the morning.
— , huh
A. Every dog has its day B. Many hands make light work
C. The early bird catches the worm D. Too many cooks spoil the broth
二、单词拼写-单句：本大题共1小题，共1分。
59.Thereis a famous saying，“East or w ______ ，home is the best．“
三、句子翻译：本大题共1小题，共2分。
60.Use it or lose it．
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的睡眠问题变好了吗？——没有。真是祸不单行。这次他们给我开错了药。你能相信吗？A.失之毫厘，谬以千里；B.真是祸不单行；C.早起的鸟儿有食吃；D.风水轮流转。根据They gave me the wrong medicine this time可知此处应该用“祸不单行”，故选B。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你听说过千里之行，始于足下“吗？——是的，这是出自老子的一个著名的中国谚语。class班级，课；step脚步，台阶；break作名词，休息；exam考试。结合句意It's a famous Chinese saying by Laozi. 可知这是出自老子的一个著名的中国谚语：”千里之行，始于足下“，故选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我每次见到朱莉都在弹钢琴。——你知道熟能生巧。A.every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；B.many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；C.practice makes perfect熟能生巧；D.the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.”可知，多练习就能熟练；故选C。
4.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我的车在去机场的路上抛锚了，所以我乘出租车赶到那里，结果发现我的航班取消了。我能说什么？It never rains but it pours.祸不单行。Every dog has its day.凡人皆有得意日。The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。Never put all your eggs in one basket.不要孤注一掷。根据My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled“我的车在去机场的路上抛锚了，所以我乘出租车赶到那里，结果发现我的航班取消了”可知，应该是“祸不单行。”故选：A。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——他从没告诉我们他能做模型飞机。——事实上他会，他经常在比赛中获胜，事实胜于雄辩。A.Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；B.Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；C.No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收获；D.The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据In fact he can and often wins in the competitions可知，此处指的是：事实胜于雄辩，故选A。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：坚持练习，你会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。没有付出就没有收获。No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“Keep practising, and you'll be an excellent football player”可知，此处讲的是付出与收获，A项符合语境。故选A。
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——为什么你不相信我？不是所有你听到的都是真实的。——或许不是，但无风不起浪。A. out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不烦；B. there is no smoke without fire. 无风不起浪；C. a miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，谬以千里；D. action speaks louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。根据句意，可知事出有因，故选B。
8.【答案】A
【解析】句意：继续跳舞，你会跳得更好的。熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends过度劳累；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“继续跳舞，你会跳得更好的”可知选择“熟能生巧”。故选A。
9.【答案】A
【解析】句意：马医生对手术总是小心。他经常说：“失之毫厘，谬以千里”。A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，谬以千里；Many hands make light work.人多力量大；No pains, no gains 没有付出，就没有收获； A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。根据Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations.可知，此处表示要小心，认真，不可以出错。故选A。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我花了几个晚上准备即将到来的考试。——你熬夜太晚是不好的。俗话说：“蜡烛不能两头点，体力不可过分耗。”A. You are never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。B. Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends.蜡烛不能两头点，体力不可过分耗。D. You can’t put all your eggs in one basket.不要孤注一掷。根据I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.和It’s bad for you to stay up too late.可知，下文应该是劝人不要熬夜的谚语，故选C。
11.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我承诺这学期我会更加努力，李老师。——好，正如谚语所说的那样：行动胜于空谈，我真希望你能尽快行动。A.It never rains but pours. 祸不单行；B.Many hands make light work. 人多力量大；C.Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于空谈；D.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。结合I do hope that you will act soon可知这里是表达行动的重要性，故选C。
12.【答案】B
【解析】略
13.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——爸爸，我自己打扫整个院子挺困难的。——为什么不让你哥哥帮你呢？人多力量大。A.No pain, no gain一分耕耘一分收获；B.Every dog has its day.凡人皆有得意日；C.The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D.Many hands make light work.人多力量大。结合语境可知，故选D。
14.【答案】A
【解析】句意：亲爱的，我们现在在印度了。我们为什么不试试纱丽服呢？A.入乡随俗；B.一分耕耘，一分收获；C.活到老学到老；D.熟能生巧。根据句意也就是说在印度就要穿印度的服装，意思是“入乡随俗”。通过分析，故选A。
15.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——妈妈，要减肥，我要少吃多运动。——你承诺过很多次了。记住，行动胜于雄辩。a miss is as good as a mile差之毫厘，谬以千里； many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；the grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高；actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩。结合Mum, to lose weight, I ll eat less and exercise more.以及You promised many times.可知，此处强调“行动胜于雄辩”。
16.【答案】C
【解析】句意：不要熬夜完成设计，否则您可能会感到疲倦。记住，不要过分透支体力。 no pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；don't burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不要两头烧（不要过分透支体力）；don't put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷。根据“Don't stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out.”可知，不要熬夜，不然会感到疲倦，也就是说不要过分透支体力。故选C。
17.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——艾米，你现在的发音真好听，你是怎么做到的？——谢谢，正如俗话所说，熟能生巧。 A.人人皆有得意日；B.人多力量大；C.熟能生巧；D.这山望着那山高。根据句意，故选C。
18.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——明天我有场重要的比赛，我希望我能赢。——祝你好运。good luck祝好运；No idea不知道；that's such a pity很遗憾；it's all right没关系。根据上文I hope I will win可知，说话者想赢比赛，故祝他好运。故选A。
19.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——让我们为接下来的数学竞赛做更多的练习吧。——好主意，就如谚语说的那样，孰能生巧。A：众人拾柴火焰高；B：早起的鸟儿有虫吃；C：孰能生巧；D：活到老，学到老。根据题干Let's do more exercises for the coming Maths competition（让我们为接下来的数学竞赛做更多的练习吧），故为孰能生巧，故选C。
20.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告，现在我感到很累。——不要过度操劳。睡眠也很重要。A Don't burn the candle at both ends不要过度操劳；B Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；C Don't put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷；D Many hands make light work人多好办事。根据"我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告"可知选择"不要过度操劳"。故选：A.
21.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告，现在我感到很累。——不要过度操劳。睡眠也很重要。Don t burn the candle at both ends不要过度操劳；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；Don t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷；Many hands make light work人多好办事。根据"我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告"可知选择"不要过度操劳"。故选A。
22.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告，现在我感到很累。——不要过度操劳。睡眠也很重要。Don't burn the candle at both ends不要过度操劳；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；Don't put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷；Many hands make light work人多好办事。根据"我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告"可知选择"不要过度操劳"。故选：A.
23.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我花了整整一个晚上准备报告。——不要熬夜太晚，否则你会筋疲力尽的。记住，你不能过度耗费精力。A.祸不单行；B.蜡烛不能两头点，你不能过度耗费精力；C.不要把一切希望寄托在一件事上；D.这山望着那山高。根据Don't stay up too late, or you will be tired out.可知，此处指不能过度耗费精力，故选B。
24.【答案】C
【解析】句意：早起的鸟有虫吃意味着为了成功，你必须比别人先做某事。A.失之毫厘，谬以千里；B.患难见真情；C.早起的鸟有虫吃；D.入乡随俗。根据后文解释means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful，故选C。
25.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——如果我去德国，我怎么能和当地人相处得很好？——入乡随俗。A.早起的鸟儿有虫吃；B.祸不单行；C.入乡随俗；D.患难见真情。根据语境，故选C。
26.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的睡眠问题变好些了吗？——没有，真是祸不单行啊，这次他们给我拿错了药。你相信吗？A.a good miss is as good as a mile差之毫厘，失之千里；B.it never rains but it pours祸不单行；C.the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D.every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日。生病了，又拿错了药，可知应是“祸不单行”。故选B。
27.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——在足球比赛中，团队合作非常重要，——我也这样认为，独木不成林。The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Every dog has its day.风水轮流转；One tree can't make a forest.独木不成林；Everything comes to him who waits功夫不负有心人。故选C。
28.【答案】B
【解析】根据It won't take long to clean the hall when we do it together.（我们一起打扫大厅不会花很长时间。）可知表示人多力量大，B.many hands make light work（人多好办事）符合题意。
故选：B。
我们一起打扫大厅不会花很长时间。你知道，
A.早起的鸟儿有虫吃
B.人多好办事
C.患难见真情
D.行动胜于雄辩
掌握不同谚语的含义是解答本题的关键。
29.【答案】C
【解析】A熟能生巧；B众人拾柴火焰高；C入乡随俗；D患难见真情。根据do as the local people do（像当地人一样）可知此处指入乡随俗。
故选：C。
—朱迪，当你在陌生的地方，你最好像当地人一样。
—确实。入乡随俗。
掌握常见俗语和俚语，结合语境和句意即可选出正确答案。
30.【答案】A
【解析】A众人拾柴火焰高；B早起的鸟儿有虫吃；C这山望着那山高；D入乡随俗。根据Let's invite some more people to help（我们邀请更多人来参与帮助）可知这里表示众人拾柴火焰高。
故选：A。
-让我们邀请更多人来参与帮助这个地区的空气污染的项目吧。
-好主意！众人拾柴火焰高。
掌握常见谚语的含义，结合语境和句意确定答案。
31.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我已经花了几个晚上准备即将到来的考试。——熬太晚对你身体不好。正如谚语所说的那样“精力不可以过分消耗”。此处考查谚语，A.You are never too old to learn.活到老学到老；B.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩；C.You can't burn the candle at both ends.精力不可以过分消耗；D.You can't put all your eggs in one basket.不要孤注一掷。结合语境，可知，此处就像谚语所说的那样“精力不可以过分消耗”，故选C。
32.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我决定辞职了。——你是认真的吗？你最好三思而后行。A.Sounds great!好主意；B.What a pity!真遗憾；C.Guess what 猜猜看怎么了；D.Are you serious 你是认真的吗。根据You'd better think twice.可知，这里表示“你是认真的吗”，符合题意。故选D。
33.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——托尼，你许诺说要去机场为我送行的。——那是当然。我是一个守承诺的人。A：我是一个强壮的人；B：我没法说话；C：我不知道；D：我将信守承诺。根据题干及答语That's for sure（那是当然），可知“信守承诺”符合，故选D。
34.【答案】B
【解析】句意：—中国女排赢得了世界杯，真令人兴奋。—团队合作很重要。正如我们所知，独木不成林。A. a good beginning is half done良好的开端是成功的一半；B. one tree can't make a forest 独木不成林；C. actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩；D. every coin has two sides凡事有利弊；根据 teamwork is important，可知应说独木不成林。故选：B。
35.【答案】C
【解析】句意：当我们青少年与父母相处出现问题时，有必要设身处地为父母着想。考查习语辨析。wear parents' shoes穿父母的鞋；get parents' shoes给父母买鞋；consider in parents' position站在父母的立场考虑问题；put parents to trouble给父母惹麻烦。习语：put oneself insomeone's shoes译为“设身处地为他人着想”，”换位思考“，故选C。
36.【答案】D
【解析】句意：如果你想成为一名计算机程序员，你最好从计算机基础知识开始。考查固定短语。A.English grammar英语语法；B.English letters英文字母；C.the difficulties困难；D.the basic knowledge基础知识。英语中，可用ABC表示基础知识，故选D。
37.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的睡眠问题变好了吗？——没有。真是祸不单行。这次他们给我开错了药。你能相信吗？A.失之毫厘，谬以千里；B.真是祸不单行；C.早起的鸟儿有食吃；D.风水轮流转。根据They gave me the wrong medicine this time可知此处应该用“祸不单行”，故选B。
38.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——安妮，你看起来很伤心．你怎么了？——今天下午我把钱包丢了．太糟了！A． What are you eating你在吃什么； B． What's your favorite food你最喜欢的食物是什么； C． Who's eating you谁在吃你； D． What's wrong with you你怎么了。根据题干，可知划线部分的意思是"你怎么了"，选项D和划线部分意思相近。
39.【答案】D
【解析】句意：爸爸从来不说他擅长做饭，但是事实上他擅长。他总是为我们做好吃的饭，那就是事实胜于雄辩。A.every dog has its day每个人都有走运的一天；B.put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；C.a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；D.actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。结合句意，故选：D.
40.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——经过多年的努力，玛丽在写作比赛中获得了一等奖。——没有付出就没有收获。No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里；Don't burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不要两头烧；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据句意可知，“没有付出就没有收获”No pain,no gain，故选：A。
41.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这位演员说他下周要庆祝28岁生日。他的粉丝们……——不要开玩笑。这不可能是真的。我很确定他出生于 1985年。A.No kidding不要开玩笑；B.Sure he will相信他一定会；C.Never mind不介意；D.Wait a minute等一会儿。根据句意，可知应说“不要开玩笑”，故选A。
42.【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果我必须听一些我听不懂的东西，那就是左耳进右耳出。is just learned by heart就是熟记在心；is just forgotten quickly只是很快就被遗忘了；is just understood well只是很好地理解了；is just needed by others只是别人需要的。题干中just goes in one ear and out the other表示就是左耳进右耳出，is just forgotten quickly与其意思相近。故选B。
43.【答案】A
【解析】句意：正如谚语所言，“熟能生巧”。如果你持续地练习说英语，你就会擅长这件事。A.Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；B.Burn the candle at both ends 过分耗费；C.It never rains but it pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；D.Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；故选A。
44.【答案】C
【解析】句意：“众人拾柴火焰高”意思是“如果很多人一起做这个工作，将会使工作更容易完成。”A.不要过度消耗精力；B.凡人皆有得意日；C.众人拾柴火焰高；D.患难见真情。根据if lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete可知，C项符合题意。故选C。
45.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我昨天从自行车上摔了下来。我再也不骑车上学了！——我认为那不是个好主意。那只是因噎废食。A. 囫囵吞枣，把枣整个咽下去，不加咀嚼，不辨滋味，比喻对事物不加分析思考；B.因噎废食，原意是说，因为有人吃饭噎住了，索性连饭也不吃了，比喻要做的事情由于出了点小毛病或怕出问题就不去干 ; C.自食其果，指自己做了坏事，自己受到损害或惩罚；。根据—I fell off my bike yesterday.I will not ride to school anymore!一I don't think that's a good idea.That's just throwing out the baby with the bath water.可知，最好用中文因噎废食。故选B。
46.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——他太矮了，不能成为一个成功的篮球运动员。——很难说，凡人皆有得意日。根据"Every dog has its day"可知，他不太赞成上面的观点。 A 我认为如此；B 很难说；C 那是对的；D 你最好不要。只有 B符合语境，故选B。
47.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你加入了那么多俱乐部。我担心你太累了。记得不要过分消耗体力。——谢谢，爸爸。我能照顾好自己。A.众人拾柴火焰高；B.不要过分消耗体力；C.早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D.熟能生巧。故选B。
48.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——一个流浪汉中了彩票。他一夜之间变得富有了。——凡人皆有如意日（风水轮流转）。选项A：有备无患；选项B：早起的鸟儿有虫吃；选项C：人多反误事；选项D：凡人皆有如意日；风水轮流转。根据句意，可知风水轮流转符合，故选D。
49.【答案】D
【解析】句意：史密斯一家有一个可爱的女孩，她是他们的掌上明珠。在英语中，the apple of one's eye表示掌上明珠，故选D。
50.【答案】D
【解析】A.活到老学到老；B.不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；C.事实胜于雄辩；D.患难见真情。根据Jack always gives his friends help when they need it,杰克总是在朋友需要的时候给予帮助，可知D选项符合语境。
故选：D。
杰克总是在朋友需要的时候给他们帮助，因为他知道患难见真情。
此题考查谚语，对一些常考的谚语要准确知道其汉语意思。
51.【答案】B
【解析】A．a good miss is as good as a mile意思为"失之毫厘差之千里"；
B．it never rains but it pours意思为"祸不单行"；
C．the early bird catches the worn意思为"早起的鸟儿有虫子吃"；
D．every dog has its day意思为"人人都会有得意的时候"。
故选：B。
翻译：--你的失眠问题好多了吗？--不，并且祸不单行．这一次他们给错了药，你信吗？
本题考查谚语意思辨析，在弄清题意和选项的情况下，即可作答，同时还要注意空前的"No"和空后的"They gave me the wrong medicine"上下文逻辑．
52.【答案】C
【解析】本题是考查一个谚语--笨鸟先飞，前一句说不希望看到你那么早在图书馆读书，是表明对听者的关心，回答用笨鸟先飞惊醒诙谐的回答，彰显幽默，Every dog has its day-凡人都有得意日不合题意，Many hands make light work-众人拾柴火焰高，Too many cooks spoil the broth-厨师多了烧坏汤，所以答案应该是C
我不希望看到你早上那么早在图书馆学习．
早起的鸟儿有虫吃（笨鸟先飞）
有关谚语方面的题目，首先要把每个选项翻译一下，虽然有些时候翻译的不会非常贴切，那也是不要紧的，只要把握大意即可．然后再联系所给的题干分析该用哪一个根伟贴切．
53.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我不相信你完成工作了。——我朋友帮助我的。正如谚语所说“人多力量大”。 A. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；B. Put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷；C. Burn the candle at both ends劳累过度；D. Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。在朋友帮助下完成了任务，人拾柴火焰高。故选D。
54.【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果我从现在起努力学习我的课程，我能学好吗？All rivers run into sea殊途同归，海纳百川；Every day is not Sunday好景不长在；Better late than never亡羊补牢，迟做总比不做好；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据句意，故选C。
55.【答案】D
【解析】句意："行胜于言"是用来说你所做的事比你说的你将要做的事更为重要。A：凡人皆有开心日；B：熟能生巧；C：众人拾柴火焰高；D：行胜于言。根据题干选择表达"你所做的事比你说的你将要做的事更为重要"的谚语，故选D。
56.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们承担不起犯错的后果。对我们来讲，失之毫厘，差之千里。A.a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，差之千里；B.the grass is greener on the other side邻家芳草绿，隔岸风景好；C.it never rains but it pours祸不单行；D.when in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；根据句意，故选A。
57.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我花了一整夜准备考试。——我的天啊。精力不能过度消耗，不要熬太晚，否则你会筋疲力尽的。考查谚语，You can t put your eggs in one basket．不要把鸡蛋放到一个篮子里；The grass is always greener on the other side.邻家芳草绿；you can t burn the candle at both ends精力不能过度消耗；Do as Romans do when in Rome.入乡随俗。结合语境，故选C。
58.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我没有想到你早上这么早在图书馆学习。——早起的鸟儿有虫吃，不是吗 A. Every dog has its day风水轮流转；B. Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；C.The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D. Too many cooks spoil the broth人多反误事。根据see you studying at the library so early in the morning可知，此处指早起读书，故此处用来描述早起的好处。故选C。
59.【答案】est
【解析】答案：west．
根据There is a famous saying，“East or w…，home is the best可知这里说的是中国有句著名谚语翻译成“金窝，银窝不如自己的狗窝”，在这里用East or west表相对，泛指各个地方，故填west．
有一句著名的谚语“金窝，银窝不如自己的狗窝”．
本题主要考首字母填空，首先要根据句意，再根据首字母，推断空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．
60.【答案】 用进废退
【解析】根据题干，可知考查句型是一句谚语，句子是祈使句，use it使用它，or或者，lose it失去它。故填用进废退。
第1页，共1页