参考答案及解析
英语
2024届高三年级5月份大联考
英语参考答案及解析
第一部分阅读
4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Li is no stran-
第一节
ger to cloisonne ..His wife,...is also familiar with
cloisonne”可知,夫妻两人都很熟悉景泰蓝瓷器。故
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了
选D。
在过去的一年里,四个地方因为作为电影和电视剧的拍
5.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“The cloisonne
摄地点成为了公众的焦点并带动了当地旅游业的
objects on display attracted them in particular.”以及第
发展。
二段“As a result of their visit,the couple made the dar-
l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Dali in Yunnan Prov-
ing decision to open a workshop.”可知,是故宫博物馆
ince部分的"a tourism profit of38.4 billion yuan,rank
展出的景泰蓝瓷器鼓舞着这对夫妻开办了景泰蓝瓷
ing top.Among this,Dali received 4.24 million tour-
器DIY工作室。故选D。
ists,marking a remarkable 219 percent increase com-
6.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Participants
pared to the previous year'"可知,Meet Yourself为创造旅
come to the workshop not only to create art,but also to
游业利润做出了贡献。故选A。
take a break from their busy lives.."可知,在工作室里,
2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Jiangmen in Guangdong
参与者们可以在创作艺术的同时放松自己。故选B。
Province部分的“Currently,travel bookings witness a7.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“the couple
substantial144 percent month-on-month rise.”可知答
made the daring decision to open a workshop”、第三段
案。故选B。
“Ve wanted to turn our hobby into a career'"以及第四
3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据Ningbo Museum in
段第一句话可推知,这对夫妻是很有创意的。故
Zhejiang Province部分的“Visitor numbers rose to
选C。
50,000 during the Spring Festival,marking a remarkable
220 percent year-on-year increase..”可推知,去年春节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍
大概有23000人去了Ningbo Museum游玩。故选A。
了一只雄性白尾鹰的出生是恢复英国白尾鹰繁殖的里
B
程碑。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了
8.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“The last time a
Li Jinglong和Guan Dian这对夫妻开办了景泰蓝瓷器
white-tailed eagle chick grew in England,Mozart was
DIY工作室的故事。
working on his opera Idomeneo in Germany.”可推知,作2024届广东高三年级5月份大联考英语试题
本试题卷共8页。全卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在
答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Over the past year,several films and TV dramas have put their shooting locations into the public spotlight.
Dali in Yunnan Province
With the TV drama Meet Yourself earlier last year,Dali in Yunnan Province emerged as a highly sought-after tourism destination.
During the Spring Festival holiday,Yunnan Province received the second most tourists in the nation with a tourism profit of 38.4 billion yuan,ranking top.Among this,Dali received 4.24 million tourists,marking a remarkable 219 percent increase compared to the previous year.
Jiangmen in Guangdong Province
Thanks to the success of the hit show The Knockout,Jiangmen in Guangdong Province became an outstanding tourism destination last year.
Data reveals a remarkable 217 percent month-on-month increase in searches related to tourism in the city in February.Currently,travel bookings witness a substantial 144 percent month-on-month rise.
Taiyuan Ancient County in Shanxi Province
Full River Red has set Taiyuan Ancient County in Shanxi on fire with excitement.
From Jan.21 to 31,the county witnessed over 400,000 tourists,a significant rise compared to the about 180,000 visitors during the previous Spring Festival holiday.Notably,one-third of these tourists were from outside Shanxi Province.
Ningbo Museum in Zhejiang Province
With the broadcast of the TV drama Three-Body Problem,Ningbo Museum has gained significant attention.
Visitor numbers rose to 50,000 during the Spring Festival,marking a remarkable 220 percent year-on-year increase.Even after the festival,there were 2,000 to 3,000 visitors daily consistently.
1.What was the impact of Meet Yourself
A.It contributed to the tourism profits. B.It helped Dali earn 38.4 billion yuan.
C.It made Yunnan a tourism destination. D.It ranked Dali a top tourism destination.
2.Which place has a promising reservation at present
A.Dali. B.Jiangmen.
C.Taiyuan Ancient County. D.Ningbo Museum
3.How many people visited Ningbo Museum during the last Spring Festival
A. About 23 ,000. B. Over 400 ,000.
C. Nearly 50 ,000. D.2,000 to 3,000
B
About eight years ago,Li Jinglong and Guan Dian visited the Palace Museum in Beijing. The cloisonne(景泰蓝瓷器)objects on display attracted them in particular.They spent hours looking at those beautiful objects.They just couldn't take their eyes off them.
Born and raised in Beijing,35-year-old Li is no stranger to cloisonne,since there were a pair of cloisonne vases in his grandparents'home.His wife,34-year-old Guan,who learned to paint as a child and later became a designer after graduating from the Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology,is also familiar with cloisonne,as it appears in her art books.As a result of their visit,the couple made the daring decision to open a workshop.
“We learned cloisonne after seeing the pieces displayed in the Palace Museum.We wanted to turn our hobby into a career,so that people could enoy and learn to make the craft themselves,”said Li,who worked in a finance company before quitting his job to launch Handcraft Addicted,a DIY workshop where participants can make cloisonne.Since 2018,they have opened three workshops in Beijing.They are happy to give people a glimpse of the traditional techniques of cloisonne as part of a DIY experience.
Instead of focusing on making traditional cloisonne objects,such as plates and vases,the workshop allows participants to create the designs they want on surface of glass,resin (树脂) or wood.Although the process has been simplified,it is still not easy for people trying cloisonne for the first time to succeed.Participants spend months making one piece,which they take home or give friends as presents.It's a luxury for people to spend time alone and fully focus on one thing nowadays because of the fast pace of life.Participants come to the workshop not only to create art,but also to take a break from their busy lives.
4.What can we learn about the couple
A.They both grew up in Beijing. B.They both majored in cloisonne art.
C.They both quit their previous jobs. D.They are both familiar with cloisonne.
5.What inspired the couple to open Handcraft Addicted
A.Their grandparents' cloisonne vases. B.Their hobby in handcraft techniques.
C.Cloisonne objects in Guan's art books.
D.Cloisonne on exhibition in the Palace Museum.
6.In Handcraft Addicted, _________.
A.the first attempt is often simple B.participants relax themselves while creating art
C.the couple make cloisonne objects by themselves
D.it is a luxury to make traditional cloisonne objects
7.Which of the following can best describe the couple
A.Modest. B.Generous. C.Creative. D.Outgoing:
C
The birth of a male white-tailed eagle signals the success of the Roy Dennis Wildlife Foundation(RDWF)and Forestry England project to return these iconic birds to their original widespread locations along the southern coast of England.The last time a white-tailed eagle chick grew in England,Mozart was working on his opera Idomeneo in Germany.
For two centuries these amazing birds were missing from most of the UK,having been wiped out by human persecution by the early 20th century.
In 2020,the parents of the landmark bird were translocated from the Outer Hebrides and north-west Sutherland in Scotland to the Isle of Wight.This is an area with plentiful food to sustain them.It is also a location from which the birds could spread out to cliffs,lakes and forests.
Female C405 and male G471 were two of 25 eagles(16 are still alive) released by the RDWF and Forestry England as part of the ongoing project.And they are one of three pairs to have now established breeding territories in the south of England.
The chick hatched earlier this summer at a nest on private land,the exact location of which is being kept a secret to ensure the welfare of the young bird.
“This is a very special moment for everyone who has worked on,supported and followed this ground-breaking project,”Roy Dennis says,founder of the RDWF.“Restoring a breeding population in southern England,where the species was once widespread,has been our ultimate goal.Seeing the first pair reach this stage is truly incredible.”
The young white-tailed eagle has now been ringed and fitted with a satellite tag(标签)so that its progress can be tracked.A further release of young white-tailed eagles is planned for late summer from the project team's base on the Isle of Wight.
8.What is the author's purpose in mentioning Mozart in paragraph 1
A.To admire the musician's great works.
B.To celebrate the birth of the white-tailed eagle.
C.To compare the situations of England and Germany.
D.To emphasize white-tailed eagles' centuries-long absence.
9.Which word can replace the underlined word“persecution”in paragraph 2
A.Hunt. B.Exploration. C.Disturbance. D.Training.
10.Why is the accurate position of the chick kept secret
A.For privacy. B.For safety. C.For territory D.For support.
11.Which may be a suitable title for the text
A.A Splendid Bird B.A Successful Wildlife Project
C.Milestone for White-tailed Eagles D.Restoring a Breeding Population
D
In recent news,it has been reported that Hollywood executives have decided to cancel an $800 million investment in a new studio.This decision comes after the emergence of a groundbreaking technology called Sora,which has sent shockwaves throughout the film industry.
Sora,developed by OpenAI,has quickly become a focal point of discussion within Hollywood.Unlike previous AI video generators,Sora has the ability to generate one-minute-long videos based on textual prompts(提示)while maintaining visual quality and consistency. It can switch between shots,adjust compositions and accurately combine video content with relevant background themes,resulting in incredibly realistic and virtual videos.
The introduction of Sora is just the beginning of a shocking shift in the film industry.Its ability to generate high-quality videos based on textual prompts raises questions about the future of traditional movie-making processes.The potential to replace certain job roles and disturb the livelihoods of some individuals is just a small part of the overall impact.
Looking ahead,the innovation of productivity tools and the potential for smaller teams to create Hollywood-level movies at a lower cost may completely transform the way films are produced.This shift could bring about new production methods,viewing experiences,and even business models within the film and entertainment industry.
This breakthrough technology has raised concerns within the film industry,as it has the potential to disturb the traditional movie production process and cause certain job roles 'losses. However,this technology also presents opportunities for innovation and cost-effective production methods.The film industry is on the edge of a transformative era,and only time will tell how Sora and similar technologies will shape its future.It likely won't be long before audiences get to see film productions made with Sora.It can be stated with certainty that the film industry has entered a new era of rapid development in AI technology.
12.What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A.The impact of Sora. B.The concern of Sora.
C.The potential of Sora. D.The advantage of Sora.
13.What will be challenged by Sora in the film industry
A.Textual creation. B.Individual-investment.
C.Relevant job chances. D.Video content development.
14.In what aspects does Sora influence the film industry
A.Culture and business models. B.Film production cost and methods.
C.Function and viewing experiences. D.Innovation and background themes.
15.What is the author's attitude towards Sora
A.Objective. B.Dismissive C.Unclear. D.Doubtful.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。
Wellness for Younger Tastes
Wellness,or yangsheng in Mandarin,is no longer a term exclusive to the middle-aged and elderly.Faced with intense competition in education and their careers,those born in the 1990s and 2000s have already started a journey to safeguard their health.As the pursuit of wellness becomes an essential pastime for many young people,a trend known as“New Chinese-style Wellness”has taken over social media platforms. 16 .During a busy work day,they enjoy herbal teas brewed (煮)in wellness pots,enhancing their well-being while tapping away at their keyboards.
17 ,advocating for the consumption of fresh,natural ingredients,balanced meals and exercising moderation in the consumption of oily and peppery foods,essentially maintaining a light and nutritious diet.Additionally,it promotes mental well-being by incorporating traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)theories to regulate emotions and achieve a balanced development of physical and mental health. 18 ,and as long as this demand continues to exist,the interest in related TCM practices will continue to grow.
Given the long hours facing a computer for work,young people often experience muscle discomfort in their shoulders and neck.Besides using a meridian massage(按摩)device, they may also get regular professional massages at hospitals to ease these issues. 19 ,such as tai chi,to strengthen the body and achieve the goal of wellness and fitness.
20 ,which is behind their exploration of new wellness practices.According to the China Good Life Survey released by CCTV Finance,in 2023,health-related consumption ranked third with 31.04 percent in the list of consumption intentions among young people aged 18 to 35.
A.Many young people are riding the trend
B.Furthermore,it advocates for light exercise
C.There is a reflection of young people's consumption trends
D.Having a balanced and healthy diet has always been important
E.“New Chinese-style Wellness”emphasizes the idea of dietary therapy
F.Modern young people have a different lifestyle from the older generation
G.The demand for health and wellness among modern individuals is significant
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Tobias,a 35-year-old Belgian musician,has become popular on social media for his excellent grasp of the Shanghai dialect.He has been sharing his everyday experiences,which he 21 in Shanghai dialect,on video-sharing and lifestyle 22 Douyin and Xiaohongshu, winning thousands of followers and millions of 23 .
In the videos,he speaks 24 Shanghai dialect,which many non-locals believe is as difficult to learn and 25 as a foreign language.He talks about walking on the city's streets, enjoying the food and music,and 26 his daily life in the city.Tobias started shooting and 27 these short videos for his own practice purposes.He didn't expect so many people would be watching them,following him and sending him 28 and encouragement.
Tobias did not bury his nose in textbooks or 29 intensive study to learn Shanghainese. He said his learning 30 involved getting immersed ( 沉 浸 ) in a language environment, having a positive attitude,and speaking 31 “without being afraid to make mistakes”He was not thinking too much when he started learning the Shanghai dialect —it was just for 32 .
Tobias said he did not expect he would 33 the promotion of the Shanghai dialect,but it would be an 34 and pleasure if his posts encouraged his followers to learn and pass on the dialect.“I believe a dialect is the heart of a local 35 ”said the musician.
21.A.acts B.delivers C.competes D.votes
22.A.approaches B.habits C.platforms D.communities
23.A.likes B.dollars C.medals D.chances
24.A.ancient B.sweet C.modern D.fluent
25.A.understand B.write C.create D.practise
26.A.advancing B.searching C.recording D.observing
27.A.testing B.reviewing C.selling D.posting
28.A.notes B.comments C.reports D.replies
29.A.interrupt B.assess C.conduct D.appreciate
30.A.materials B.methods C.objectives D.resources
31.A.secretly B.slowly C.happily D.bravely
32.A.fun B.work C.fame D.show
33.A.stick to B.contribute to C.focus on D.rely on
34.A.advantage B.opportunity C.honor D.option
35.A.authority B.history C.custom D.culture
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In traditional Chinese culture,the dragon has long been regarded as a symbol of good luck, power and mystery.Among the rich relics of Chinese history,the dragon totems(图腾)in the Forbidden City are 36 (undoubted) a charming presence.
The Forbidden City,a splendid architectural complex 37 (know) as the“treasure of China”,was once the royal palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties,and it stands as the world's 38 (large)and most complete.existing ancient wooden structure architectural complex. 39 one of the most important cultural totems in China,the dragon has always been a symbol of good fortune.In the Forbidden City,the dragons,whether 40 (fly)in the sky,leaping between beams(房梁) ,or hidden 41 the details,all tell ancient stories.
In each corner of the Forbidden City,lifelike dragons in various shapes can 42 (see),both showcasing delicate craftsmanship 43 carrying deep historical and cultural significance.
According to photographer Gu Caihua,those dragons on the 44 (roof) seem to be guarding the ancient palaces,while those dragons on beams appear to be telling the change of history.Not only 45 (be)these dragons decorations,but they also carry the essence of Chinese.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,外教 Glen准备将学生分组分任务完成小组作业,你分到的任务是制作PPT,你认为自己不适合这个任务。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括; 1.说明理由;
2.提出希望承担的任务。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Glen,
I'm Li Hua from Class 3.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It took a day's drive,but distance was beside the point.I always enjoyed long journeys in my father's car with my family.However,things went different that time.We were moving to a new town,not for any tourist destination,but to settle down.for my father had a new job there. My mother,siting on the passenger seat in the front,was talking with my father.She looked excited for the coming new life.But I was down,feeling nervous about starting a new school life.Entering a new school meant adapting to a completely different environment and meeting new classmates and teachers,which I was not good at.
On my first day at the new school,I felt lost and out of place.The students already knew each other well,and they chatted happily during breaks.I missed my old friends terribly and wished I could go back to my old school.Feeling lonely.I often spent time alone during breaks and after classes,reading books in the library or drawing pictures in the art room.I missed the good days I had with my old friends and longed for that sense of belonging.
As the days went by,I still found it hard to fit in.I was shy and found it difficult to strike up conversations with my classmates.Some of the kids in my class noticed my discomfort and tried to be friendly,but I couldn't shake off the feeling of being an outsider.I only had words with my deskmate,Alex,when necessary.Things took a turn for the worse when I knocked off Alex's water bottle by accident,although I picked up the bottle immediately and apologized to him.He got mad at me and seemed not to forgive me.Soon I found we were avoiding each other.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
However,I was assigned to pair up with Alex to design a poster.
Alex proudly introduced that the fantastic picture was drawn by me.