2024年山东省济宁市中考经典题型练习半小时（十）（含答案）

2024年济宁市中考经典题型练习（十）
一，单词拼写与运用
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。
1．(2023 山东日照五莲二模)We go to school every day e________ Saturday and Sunday.
2．It's impolite to hit an e________ bowl with chopsticks in China.
3．(2023 四川自贡中考)There are four s________ in one year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
4．—Why didn't you open the door for me, Jim
—I was washing clothes in the bathroom. I didn't hear the ________(敲门声).
5．(2023 山东泰安一中二模)At the class meeting, our teacher ________(表扬) John for the progress he made.
6．(2023 辽宁营口中考改编)It's a pity that n________ my father nor my mother has time to attend my school－leavers' party.
7．(2023 山东泰安一中二模)In order to keep the flower a________， you should keep watering it every day.
8．If I take the bus to the a________， I'll miss my flight.
9．(2023 山东威海乳山二模改编)Sorry, this book has been sold out. Would you mind ________(取消) your order
10．Gradually, I lost the ________(勇气) to speak out about anything.
11. I have a poor s________ of direction, so I easily get lost in big cities.
12. Every summer we usually spend our school h________ traveling, which lasts for two months.
13. I have tried many different ways of making the dish, but n_________ of them were successful
14. Reading the sentences before and after can help us get the m________ of the new words.
15. —Look, here is a Harry Potter. I’m wondering ________ (谁的) book it is.
—It must be Mary’s. J. K. Rowling is her favorite writer.
16. It’s important to follow the traffic rules when we go ________ (穿过) the road.
17. As a lot of people like sharing their daily lives online, it’s becoming more important to protect our ________ (个人的) information.
18. Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is getting more and more ________ (流行的) among Chinese young people now.
二，语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
A
Once I read a sentence—“To make this world 1.__________ happy place to live, you’d better change yourself and your heart, instead of the whole world.” I was shocked. It 2.__________ (make) me lost in thought.
There are so many things around us that go against our wishes. We can’t force life to follow our wishes. The earth 3.___________ (not stop) turning no matter 4.___________ we accept it or not. What we can do is just to make 5.__________ (our) suit the world. I think we should learn to warmly welcome what life gives us and try to get pleasure from it.
B
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Joseph is a teacher in New York. He 6.___________ (give) lessons to his students about American history. But he was born 7.__________ Kenya, an African country where the children have a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend more time taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many 8.____________ (skill) like how to live in the wild.
Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And luckily, when he was 15, he came to study in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has written a book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks it is very important for American children 9.____________ (learn) about the cultural differences between their country and others. He also thinks children should learn to be full of hope. So far, Joseph 10.___________ (do) many projects to help children face their own “lions” .
三，完形填空
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
bigger, job, choice, late, better, before, themselves, bad, chance
A student spent four years working days and nights while she worked on her university degree. After university, she had her eye on a teaching 1._________ at a primary school. She had an interview with the school’s headmaster.
To everyone’s surprise, the would-be teacher didn’t get the job. “I found a small hole in my stockings (长袜) earlier,” she said. “I thought about changing them, but I knew I’d be 2.__________if I did that. By the time I got to the interview, the hole was even 3.__________. I walked in and said sorry for not looking my best. ”
The headmaster said, “If you don’t take the time to prepare yourself well 4.____________ an interview, what kind of teacher are you going to be ”
First impressions (印象) are lasting ones. In other words, if you are well-prepared when you first meet others, they may feel more positive (积极的) about you. However, if you give an interviewer a 5.________ impression, he may believe you are not ready for the job. You might not always get a second 6._____________ Most employers (雇主) believe that those who look as if they care about 7.__________ will also care about their work.
参考答案
一，单词拼写与运用
1.except　2.empty　3.seasons　4.knock　5.praised 6.neither　7.alive　
8.airport　9.canceling 10．courage 11. (s)ense 12. (h)oliday 13. (n)one
14. (m)eaning 15. whose 16. across 17. personal 18. popular
二，语法填空
1. a 2. made 3. will not stop&won’t stop 4. whether 5. ourselves
6. gives 7.in 8. skills 9. to learn 10. has done
三，完形填空
1. job 2. late 3. bigger 4. before 5. bad 6. chance 7. themselves