Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?语法与阅读训练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语Unit7语法与阅读训练
语法精练
一、根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's (interesting) than by plane.
Many people believe that the more a person exercises, (healthy) he will be.
3. The Yangtze River is one of (long)rivers in the world.
4. Who can jump (far)of you three
5. In my opinion, Mark is the third (strong)of all the boys.
二、选择填空。
( )6.-Many boy students think math is English.
-I agree. I'm weak in English.
A. much difficult than B. so difficult as
C. less difficult than D. more difficult than
( )7.-"Food Safety" problem is becoming these days.
-I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.
A. smaller and smaller B. worse and worse
C. better and better D. nicer and nicer
( )8.-Do you know Xi'an is one of in the world
-Yes, it's older than city in China.
A. the oldest city; any B. the oldest cities; any
C. the oldest city; any other D. the oldest cities; any other
( )9. The kids learn to be independent,the it is for their future.
A.early; good B.early;better
C. earlier;better D. earlier; good
阅读提升训练
一、选择填空。
( )1.—Please,mom!I promise we'll only skate where the ice is .
-Ask Uncle John to go with you then.
A.thick B. thin C.wide D.weak
( )2.—Do you understand Should I explain it again
-I know you did your best, but I still can't what you said.
A. come up with B. care for
C. take in D. try out
( )3.-May I use your dictionary
- .
A. That's all right B. Enjoy yourself
C. With pleasure D. Feel free
二、完形填空。
There are eight kinds of pangolins(穿山甲)in the world. The Chinese pangolin mainly lives in Asia, such as China and India. It is one of the most endangered animals in the world. World Animal Protection is an organization that tries to 4 the animals on the earth. It says the number of Chinese pangolins has 5 a lot over the past 20 years.
An adult Chinese pangolin 6 from 2 to 7 kilos. It doesn't have any hair. Instead, it has 18 rows of scales(鳞片) on its body. A pangolin has a small head and long broad tail. It has 7 ears, but its hearing is good. The mother pangolin gives 8 to one baby at a time. A baby pangolin is about 0. 1 kilos at birth. After 6months, the little pangolin 9 its mother to live its own life. The Chinese pangolin likes living alone and it usually comes out at night to 10 food.
In traditional Chinese medicine, pangolins are thought to be good for humans' health. So the meat of pangolins is on the 11 of some restaurants. However, it's difficult to keep Chinese pangolins at home or in zoos, so the restaurants always buy 12 pangolins.This makes some people 13 pangolins in large numbers and sell them for money. The pangolin 14 is falling badly and there is a high 15 that they may become extinct(灭绝的) soon.
Protecting 16 animals is protecting us humans. The Chinese pangolin is in danger now, 17 just one small word"No" might save it.We should never eat, use or buy things 18 of pangolin parts. Can you make it
( )4. A. hurt B.cheat C.train D. protect
( )5.A.dropped B.pushed C. checked D. showed
( )6.A.lives B. rests C. weighs D. follows
( )7.A.small B. round C.long D.huge
( )8.A.talent B.chance C. birth D.training
( )9.A.knows B. meets C.leaves D.visits
( )10. A. look for B. look through C. look after D. look at
( )11. A. seats B. menus C.diaries D. maps
( )12. A. slow B.sick C.wild D.man-made
( )13. A. save B. Catch C.hide D. feed
( )14.A.price B. research C.area D.population
( )15. A. wall B.rock C.risk D. voice
( )16.A.heavy B.endangered C. delicious D.important
( )17. A. so B.if C.but D.since
( )18. A. made B. dreamed C. heard D. ran
三、阅读理解。
Zhi Nong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province. When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his mother. Feeling like a caged(笼中的)bird in big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature.
His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped shoot(拍摄) a documentary about birds. That experience led him to learn photography (摄影) and take photos of flying birds.
In the 1980s, the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive.He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it. During that time,the library became his favorite place where he first read some magazines about nature. It opened a door for him to connect with nature.
In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China. Usually the home of these monkeys has half-a-year-long winters. It created great challenges for Zhi Nong's work, but he never drew back. "I didn't see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time,said Zhi Nong. He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs(照片)of the monkeys.
Three years later, his works won international prizes. People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the world Wildlife Photographer of the Year.
In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started "China Wildlife Photography Training Camp". He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection.
( )19. What can we learn about Zhi Nong from Paragraph 1
A. He felt like a free bird.
B. He was satisfied with the city life.
C. He was born in Kunming.
D. He would like to live in the nature.
( )20. Which is the right order of Zhi Nong's experience
a. He won some prizes in the world.
b. He joined in shooting a documentary.
c. He took some pictures of monkeys.
d. He set up a camp to train photographers.
A. a-b-c-d B.b-c-a-d C.c-a-d-b D.d-a-b-c
( )21. What do the underlined words "drew back"mean in Paragraph 4
A. Gave up. B. Grew up. C. Set out. D. Put on.
( )22. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A diary. B. A survey. C. A magazine. D. A guidebook.
四、综合填空。
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。
Rainforests are forests with very tall trees.There are rainforests in Africa, Asia, Australia,and Central and South America. The 23 (big) rainforest is the Amazon rainforest. More than half of it is in Brazil, though several other countries, 24 (include)Peru and Ecuador, also share parts of it. The second biggest rainforest is the Congo in Africa.
Everything 25 (seem)bigger in the rainforest. You can find h 26 trees and plants with large leaves there. The tallest trees may grow as high 27 61 m.
Rainforests have more species(物种)of plants and animals than anywhere else on the earth. You might f 28 as many as 300 kinds of trees in a rainforest. More than half of the world's animals live there, too. Scientists are pretty sure that many of the plants and animals in the rainforest haven't been discovered(被发现) yet.
Why is there so much life in the rainforest Because of the warm and wet c 29 .Most rainforests are along or near the equator(赤道). It never snows and the t 30 never drops much below about 20°C. Some places get about 2. 5 cm of rain or more every day. All this rain and warmth h 31 plants grow. When plants grow well, animals have lots to e 32 .
24. 25. 26. 27. .
28. 29. 30. 31. 32. .
参考答案
语法精练
1.more interesting 2. the healthier 3. the longest 4.(the)farthest
5. strongest 6-9. CBDC
阅读提升训练
1-3. ACD 4-8. DACAC 9-13. CABCB 14-18. DCBCA 19-22. DBAC 23.biggest 24.including 25.seems 26.huge 27. as 28. find 29. conditions 30.temperature 31.help 32.eat
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