大一轮高考英语练出高分选修6 Unit 1 Art
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| 名称 | 大一轮高考英语练出高分选修6 Unit 1 Art |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-12-03 19:57:49 | ||
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Book 6 Unit 1 Art
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The opponents were ________ the ball for most of the match，and at last they won the game.
A．in the possession of B．in possession of
C．in the possession by D．in possession by
答案 B
解析 主语为人，故应用in possession of。
2．It occurred to me that he ________ a girl whose parents died in the earthquake.
A．adapted B．adopted
C．adored D．arranged
答案 B
解析 考查动词词义辨析。根据句意“他收养了一位女孩……”可知选adopt。
3．Samuel can’t help having a big nose—it is________of him to be curious about others’ affairs.
A．typical B．constant
C．considerate D．unique
答案 A
解析 It is typical of sb.to do sth.做某事是某人的风格。句意为：Samuel总是爱管闲事——对别人的事情好奇是他的风格。
4．He ________ to escape from the prison，but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.
A．succeeded B．attempted
C．advised D．offered
答案 B
解析 succeed后不接不定式作宾语，“成功地做某事”应为succeed in doing sth.; advise doing sth.建议做某事；offer to do sth.主动帮助做某事；attempt to do sth.尽力去做，但不一定成功。
5．The newly published book is written ________ for children，which is also popular with most parents.
A．specifically B．willingly
C．equally D．occasionally
答案 A
解析 句意为：这本新出版的书是专为孩子写的，同时也很受父母的欢迎。specifically特别地，符合题意。
6．I recognized her as soon as I met her at the airport though we hadn’t seen each other for ages and she had changed________.
A．a large amount B．a great many
C．a great deal D．a lot of
答案 C
解析 a great deal大量，许多，可作状语，用于修饰动词、形容词和副词。句意为：虽然我们很久没有见面，但我在机场一看到她就认出她来了，她变化很大。其余选项不可作状语修饰动词。
7．The rain was heavy，and ________ the land was flooded.
A．consequently B．however
C．whatever D．but
答案 A
解析 句意为：雨很大，结果这块土地被淹了。consequently结果，因此。
8．The programme “the Voice of China” on Zhejiang TV ________ especially to people of all ages.
A．tends B．prefers
C．appeals D．devotes
答案 C
解析 考查短语appeal to sb.“投合某人所好，吸引某人”。
9．—The film The King’s Speech is wonderful.
—________.It is the biggest winner with 4 awards at the 83rd Academy Awards.
A．I don’t think so B．That’s all right
C．That depends D．I can’t agree more
答案 D
10．We lost our way in that small village，otherwise we ________ more places of interest yesterday. (2012·福建，31)
A．visited B．had visited
C．would visit D．would have visited
答案 D
解析 句意为：我们在那个小村庄迷了路，否则我们昨天就能游览更多的名胜了。句中的otherwise“否则，要不然”引导的虚拟语气属于含蓄型，由句中的时间状语yesterday可知是与过去的事实相反，此时主句谓语用would/could/should/might＋have done形式。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Pressure means that people are expecting a lot of you.It also means that you sometimes have to do a lot of things in a __1__ period of time.Pressure seems to be a __2__ of modern life；everyone feels it.People feel pressure at work，students feel pressure at school and everyone sometimes feels the pressure of trying to __3__their friends and family.
Surprising as it may sound，though，pressure can be a(n)__4__ thing.When you are __5__ pressure，it helps you to concentrate and think hard about the problems that have to be __6__.It forces you to __7__ your time，to decide which problems are more important and which are less important.And，__8__，when you have faced these problems you __9__ a better，stronger person.
Of course，pressure isn’t always __10__.Too much pressure causes stress and it can __11__ your health.It affects your heart，your blood circulation(循环) and your nervous system.People who __12__ too much pressure or stress have __13__ sleeping and eating.When this __14__，it’s time to get help from a doctor.If you are feeling this way make sure you tell someone.The worst way to handle “negative” pressure is to keep __15__；it will only make things __16__.
Your attitude has a lot to do with how you __17__ pressure.When faced with a problem，try to look at it as a challenge __18__ an annoyance(烦恼)．
Life is __19__ with problems and pressures—they are never going away，so we have to face them and __20__ them.In the end，it makes us better people and we can shine like diamonds.
1．A.long B．short
C．happy D．sad
答案 B
解析 压力也意味着有时你在短时间内有大量的事情要做，故此处用short。
2．A.part B．title
C．sight D．role
答案 A
解析 根据下文“每个人都会感受到压力”可知，压力是现代生活的一部分(part)。
3．A.affect B．please
C．improve D．join
答案 B
解析 每个人在努力去讨好(please)朋友和家人时都有时候会感觉到压力。
4．A.ordinary B．rare
C．good D．serious
答案 C
解析 虽然听起来很令人吃惊，压力也可能成为一件好(good)事。
5．A.in B．at
C．across D．under
答案 D
解析 当你处于压力之下时，它会帮助你集中精力并努力思考问题，故under在……(影响)下，符合语境。
6．A.realized B．adopted
C．solved D．considered
答案 C
解析 压力会促使你仔细思考有待解决(solve)的问题。
7．A.limit B．record
C．organize D．separate
答案 C
解析 压力还会迫使你去安排你的时间。organize在此处意为“安排，筹划”。
8．A.in the end B．in a word
C．in turn D．in order
答案 A
解析 根据上下文逻辑上的先后顺序关系和空后的“当你面对完这些问题”可推知，此处应为in the end(最终)。
9．A.make B．become
C．expect D．develop
答案 B
解析 你会成为(become)一个更优秀、更坚强的人。
10．A.interesting B．important
C．necessary D．worthwhile
答案 D
解析 上段讲了压力的好处，这一段讲述压力带来的危害。此处承上启下：压力并不总是有益的。worthwhile有价值的，值得的，符合语境。
11．A.harm B．control
C．reduce D．lose
答案 A
解析 联系下一句的具体说明可知，太多的压力会损害(harm)你的健康。
12．A.suffer from B．take over
C．turn down D．put out
答案 A
解析 此处指那些遭受太多压力的人。suffer from遭受，经受，符合语境。
13．A.effect B．favour
C．trouble D．danger
答案 C
解析 那些压力太大的人会遇到睡眠和饮食的问题。have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有问题或麻烦”。
14．A.arrives B．happens
C．works D．calls
答案 B
解析 当上文讲述的这种情况发生(happen)时，应该去向医生寻求帮助。
15．A.curious B．careful
C．awake D．silent
答案 D
解析 上一句说有压力时要学会倾诉。由此可以推知，对待“负面的”压力最糟糕的解决办法就是保持沉默(silent)。
16．A.less B．worse
C．easier D．harder
答案 B
解析 面对压力时保持沉默，那样只能使得事情更糟(worse)。
17．A.list B．handle
C．avoid D．arrange
答案 B
解析 你的态度与你如何处理(handle)压力的关系很大。
18．A.rather than B．next to
C．thanks to D．less than
答案 A
解析 当面对问题时，应该将它看作是挑战，而非(rather than)烦恼。
19．A.equipped B．offered
C．filled D．supplied
答案 C
解析 生活中充满了问题和压力。be filled with，固定短语，意为“充满”。
20．A.check B．charge
C．comfort D．overcome
答案 D
解析 对于生活中的问题和压力，我们必须去面对和克服(overcome)它们。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
The Powermat Wireless Charging System for iPhone 1XA claims to wirelessly charge your iPhone in three，easy steps—plug in the Powermat，place the receiver case onto your iPhone，set your iPhone on the mat and let it charge away.
In theory，it’s a good idea.No more looking around for your Apple charger，just drop your iPhone on the mat and walk away while it juices up your battery.
But to be perfectly honest，there’s no difference，or any more convenience，to just using a plug socket charger.
Firstly，it claims to be wireless，but you still have to find a socket to plug Powermat into.And，as it turns out，you can’t just “drop” your iPhone on to it to charge.You have to put your device(装备) into the receiver case，which connects the Powermat with your phone so it can charge.
But I had two problems with that.Firstly，the receiver is a bit stiff and took a few seconds to pull apart and then put on my iPhone.And this would be a process you would have to go through every time you want to use the Powermat because the receiver is too big and heavy to permanently keep on your phone.And if you have a case for your iPhone，this has to be removed first as it won’t fit inside the receiver.
Secondly，by the time you’ve remembered where you plugged the Powermat in，seized the receiver in order to put your iPhone inside it and then placed it on the mat，it probably would have taken less time to connect your device to the Apple plug it came with.So where’s the convenience
It_would_suit_someone_who_works_at_home_and_only_uses_their_iPhone_there，but_the_likelihood_of_that_is_very_slim.Powermat should also consider bringing out a battery powered mat too，for extra convenience and to make it mobile and properly wireless.
1．What is the main idea of the text
A．Powermat is a great idea in theory and practice.
B．People meet problems in making use of Powermat.
C．Powermat is quite suitable for people working at home.
D．Powermat is not as convenient as it claims to be.
答案 D
解析 主旨大意题。根据首段中的“...claims to wirelessly charge your iPhone in three，easy steps...”可知，厂家声称Powermat使用非常方便，但是纵观全文，根据作者对产品的特点进行的评论可知，这种充电设备并不像它声称的那样使用方便。
2．The author mentioned the two problems of Powermat in order to ________.
A．seek solutions B．seek for help
C．attract attention D．support his idea
答案 D
解析 写作目的题。根据第三段“But to be perfectly honest，there’s no difference，or any more convenience，to just using a plug socket charger.”可知，作者提出自己的观点，认为使用Powermat并不方便，接着通过“Firstly...Secondly...”两方面的介绍来支持自己的看法。
3．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to ________.
A．the Powermat B．the receiver
C．the iPhone D．the plug
答案 B
解析 代词指代题。作者描述的步骤是：先找到Powermat，再拿过接收器，把手机插入接收器，然后再把接收器放到Powermat上，所以it指代的是the receiver。
4．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph actually means ________.
A．Powermat is not practical
B．Powermat is designed for certain cases
C．few people like using Powermat
D．Powermat needs to be improved
答案 A
解析 句意理解题。该句话的意思是：Powermat这种充电器只适合在家里工作的人，而且他们也只在家里使用iPhone，但这种可能性是很小的。由此可知，该句话的言外之意是Powermat不实用。
5．What’s the author’s attitude towards the Powermat Wireless Charging System for iPhone 1XA
A．Approval. B．Disapproval.
C．Indifferent. D．Neutral.
答案 B
解析 观点态度题。作者在文中第三段提出了自己的观点：But to be perfectly honest，there’s no difference，or any more convenience，to just using a plug socket charger.，随后便通过各种论据证明自己的这一观点，由此可知作者并不认同这种新型充电器所宣扬的便捷性。
Ⅳ.写作素材(关于艺术)
1．上星期天，我去了画廊。
2．在那里，我欣赏了很多雕塑和绘画。
3．尽管我不是传统艺术的专家，我甚至不知道他们都使用了什么技巧。
4．但是这个展览很吸引我。
5．我学到了很多。
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用where引导的定语从句，though引导的让步状语从句。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
Last Sunday，I went to the gallery，where I appreciated many sculptures and paintings.Though I’m not a specialist in conventional art and I even don’t know the techniques that they used，the exhibition appealed_to me.I have learned a_great_deal.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The opponents were ________ the ball for most of the match，and at last they won the game.
A．in the possession of B．in possession of
C．in the possession by D．in possession by
答案 B
解析 主语为人，故应用in possession of。
2．It occurred to me that he ________ a girl whose parents died in the earthquake.
A．adapted B．adopted
C．adored D．arranged
答案 B
解析 考查动词词义辨析。根据句意“他收养了一位女孩……”可知选adopt。
3．Samuel can’t help having a big nose—it is________of him to be curious about others’ affairs.
A．typical B．constant
C．considerate D．unique
答案 A
解析 It is typical of sb.to do sth.做某事是某人的风格。句意为：Samuel总是爱管闲事——对别人的事情好奇是他的风格。
4．He ________ to escape from the prison，but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.
A．succeeded B．attempted
C．advised D．offered
答案 B
解析 succeed后不接不定式作宾语，“成功地做某事”应为succeed in doing sth.; advise doing sth.建议做某事；offer to do sth.主动帮助做某事；attempt to do sth.尽力去做，但不一定成功。
5．The newly published book is written ________ for children，which is also popular with most parents.
A．specifically B．willingly
C．equally D．occasionally
答案 A
解析 句意为：这本新出版的书是专为孩子写的，同时也很受父母的欢迎。specifically特别地，符合题意。
6．I recognized her as soon as I met her at the airport though we hadn’t seen each other for ages and she had changed________.
A．a large amount B．a great many
C．a great deal D．a lot of
答案 C
解析 a great deal大量，许多，可作状语，用于修饰动词、形容词和副词。句意为：虽然我们很久没有见面，但我在机场一看到她就认出她来了，她变化很大。其余选项不可作状语修饰动词。
7．The rain was heavy，and ________ the land was flooded.
A．consequently B．however
C．whatever D．but
答案 A
解析 句意为：雨很大，结果这块土地被淹了。consequently结果，因此。
8．The programme “the Voice of China” on Zhejiang TV ________ especially to people of all ages.
A．tends B．prefers
C．appeals D．devotes
答案 C
解析 考查短语appeal to sb.“投合某人所好，吸引某人”。
9．—The film The King’s Speech is wonderful.
—________.It is the biggest winner with 4 awards at the 83rd Academy Awards.
A．I don’t think so B．That’s all right
C．That depends D．I can’t agree more
答案 D
10．We lost our way in that small village，otherwise we ________ more places of interest yesterday. (2012·福建，31)
A．visited B．had visited
C．would visit D．would have visited
答案 D
解析 句意为：我们在那个小村庄迷了路，否则我们昨天就能游览更多的名胜了。句中的otherwise“否则，要不然”引导的虚拟语气属于含蓄型，由句中的时间状语yesterday可知是与过去的事实相反，此时主句谓语用would/could/should/might＋have done形式。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Pressure means that people are expecting a lot of you.It also means that you sometimes have to do a lot of things in a __1__ period of time.Pressure seems to be a __2__ of modern life；everyone feels it.People feel pressure at work，students feel pressure at school and everyone sometimes feels the pressure of trying to __3__their friends and family.
Surprising as it may sound，though，pressure can be a(n)__4__ thing.When you are __5__ pressure，it helps you to concentrate and think hard about the problems that have to be __6__.It forces you to __7__ your time，to decide which problems are more important and which are less important.And，__8__，when you have faced these problems you __9__ a better，stronger person.
Of course，pressure isn’t always __10__.Too much pressure causes stress and it can __11__ your health.It affects your heart，your blood circulation(循环) and your nervous system.People who __12__ too much pressure or stress have __13__ sleeping and eating.When this __14__，it’s time to get help from a doctor.If you are feeling this way make sure you tell someone.The worst way to handle “negative” pressure is to keep __15__；it will only make things __16__.
Your attitude has a lot to do with how you __17__ pressure.When faced with a problem，try to look at it as a challenge __18__ an annoyance(烦恼)．
Life is __19__ with problems and pressures—they are never going away，so we have to face them and __20__ them.In the end，it makes us better people and we can shine like diamonds.
1．A.long B．short
C．happy D．sad
答案 B
解析 压力也意味着有时你在短时间内有大量的事情要做，故此处用short。
2．A.part B．title
C．sight D．role
答案 A
解析 根据下文“每个人都会感受到压力”可知，压力是现代生活的一部分(part)。
3．A.affect B．please
C．improve D．join
答案 B
解析 每个人在努力去讨好(please)朋友和家人时都有时候会感觉到压力。
4．A.ordinary B．rare
C．good D．serious
答案 C
解析 虽然听起来很令人吃惊，压力也可能成为一件好(good)事。
5．A.in B．at
C．across D．under
答案 D
解析 当你处于压力之下时，它会帮助你集中精力并努力思考问题，故under在……(影响)下，符合语境。
6．A.realized B．adopted
C．solved D．considered
答案 C
解析 压力会促使你仔细思考有待解决(solve)的问题。
7．A.limit B．record
C．organize D．separate
答案 C
解析 压力还会迫使你去安排你的时间。organize在此处意为“安排，筹划”。
8．A.in the end B．in a word
C．in turn D．in order
答案 A
解析 根据上下文逻辑上的先后顺序关系和空后的“当你面对完这些问题”可推知，此处应为in the end(最终)。
9．A.make B．become
C．expect D．develop
答案 B
解析 你会成为(become)一个更优秀、更坚强的人。
10．A.interesting B．important
C．necessary D．worthwhile
答案 D
解析 上段讲了压力的好处，这一段讲述压力带来的危害。此处承上启下：压力并不总是有益的。worthwhile有价值的，值得的，符合语境。
11．A.harm B．control
C．reduce D．lose
答案 A
解析 联系下一句的具体说明可知，太多的压力会损害(harm)你的健康。
12．A.suffer from B．take over
C．turn down D．put out
答案 A
解析 此处指那些遭受太多压力的人。suffer from遭受，经受，符合语境。
13．A.effect B．favour
C．trouble D．danger
答案 C
解析 那些压力太大的人会遇到睡眠和饮食的问题。have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有问题或麻烦”。
14．A.arrives B．happens
C．works D．calls
答案 B
解析 当上文讲述的这种情况发生(happen)时，应该去向医生寻求帮助。
15．A.curious B．careful
C．awake D．silent
答案 D
解析 上一句说有压力时要学会倾诉。由此可以推知，对待“负面的”压力最糟糕的解决办法就是保持沉默(silent)。
16．A.less B．worse
C．easier D．harder
答案 B
解析 面对压力时保持沉默，那样只能使得事情更糟(worse)。
17．A.list B．handle
C．avoid D．arrange
答案 B
解析 你的态度与你如何处理(handle)压力的关系很大。
18．A.rather than B．next to
C．thanks to D．less than
答案 A
解析 当面对问题时，应该将它看作是挑战，而非(rather than)烦恼。
19．A.equipped B．offered
C．filled D．supplied
答案 C
解析 生活中充满了问题和压力。be filled with，固定短语，意为“充满”。
20．A.check B．charge
C．comfort D．overcome
答案 D
解析 对于生活中的问题和压力，我们必须去面对和克服(overcome)它们。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
The Powermat Wireless Charging System for iPhone 1XA claims to wirelessly charge your iPhone in three，easy steps—plug in the Powermat，place the receiver case onto your iPhone，set your iPhone on the mat and let it charge away.
In theory，it’s a good idea.No more looking around for your Apple charger，just drop your iPhone on the mat and walk away while it juices up your battery.
But to be perfectly honest，there’s no difference，or any more convenience，to just using a plug socket charger.
Firstly，it claims to be wireless，but you still have to find a socket to plug Powermat into.And，as it turns out，you can’t just “drop” your iPhone on to it to charge.You have to put your device(装备) into the receiver case，which connects the Powermat with your phone so it can charge.
But I had two problems with that.Firstly，the receiver is a bit stiff and took a few seconds to pull apart and then put on my iPhone.And this would be a process you would have to go through every time you want to use the Powermat because the receiver is too big and heavy to permanently keep on your phone.And if you have a case for your iPhone，this has to be removed first as it won’t fit inside the receiver.
Secondly，by the time you’ve remembered where you plugged the Powermat in，seized the receiver in order to put your iPhone inside it and then placed it on the mat，it probably would have taken less time to connect your device to the Apple plug it came with.So where’s the convenience
It_would_suit_someone_who_works_at_home_and_only_uses_their_iPhone_there，but_the_likelihood_of_that_is_very_slim.Powermat should also consider bringing out a battery powered mat too，for extra convenience and to make it mobile and properly wireless.
1．What is the main idea of the text
A．Powermat is a great idea in theory and practice.
B．People meet problems in making use of Powermat.
C．Powermat is quite suitable for people working at home.
D．Powermat is not as convenient as it claims to be.
答案 D
解析 主旨大意题。根据首段中的“...claims to wirelessly charge your iPhone in three，easy steps...”可知，厂家声称Powermat使用非常方便，但是纵观全文，根据作者对产品的特点进行的评论可知，这种充电设备并不像它声称的那样使用方便。
2．The author mentioned the two problems of Powermat in order to ________.
A．seek solutions B．seek for help
C．attract attention D．support his idea
答案 D
解析 写作目的题。根据第三段“But to be perfectly honest，there’s no difference，or any more convenience，to just using a plug socket charger.”可知，作者提出自己的观点，认为使用Powermat并不方便，接着通过“Firstly...Secondly...”两方面的介绍来支持自己的看法。
3．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to ________.
A．the Powermat B．the receiver
C．the iPhone D．the plug
答案 B
解析 代词指代题。作者描述的步骤是：先找到Powermat，再拿过接收器，把手机插入接收器，然后再把接收器放到Powermat上，所以it指代的是the receiver。
4．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph actually means ________.
A．Powermat is not practical
B．Powermat is designed for certain cases
C．few people like using Powermat
D．Powermat needs to be improved
答案 A
解析 句意理解题。该句话的意思是：Powermat这种充电器只适合在家里工作的人，而且他们也只在家里使用iPhone，但这种可能性是很小的。由此可知，该句话的言外之意是Powermat不实用。
5．What’s the author’s attitude towards the Powermat Wireless Charging System for iPhone 1XA
A．Approval. B．Disapproval.
C．Indifferent. D．Neutral.
答案 B
解析 观点态度题。作者在文中第三段提出了自己的观点：But to be perfectly honest，there’s no difference，or any more convenience，to just using a plug socket charger.，随后便通过各种论据证明自己的这一观点，由此可知作者并不认同这种新型充电器所宣扬的便捷性。
Ⅳ.写作素材(关于艺术)
1．上星期天，我去了画廊。
2．在那里，我欣赏了很多雕塑和绘画。
3．尽管我不是传统艺术的专家，我甚至不知道他们都使用了什么技巧。
4．但是这个展览很吸引我。
5．我学到了很多。
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用where引导的定语从句，though引导的让步状语从句。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
Last Sunday，I went to the gallery，where I appreciated many sculptures and paintings.Though I’m not a specialist in conventional art and I even don’t know the techniques that they used，the exhibition appealed_to me.I have learned a_great_deal.