外研版七年级下册Module 10 Unit 3写作指导（知识点+练习题） （含答案）

七年级英语下册
M10U3写作指导
一、知识点
【语法】一般过去时（三）
特殊疑问句：
1.疑问词 + was/ were + 主语 + 其它
Eg: -- Where were they yesterday
他们昨天在哪里？
-- They were at home.
他们在家。
2.疑问词 + did + 主语 + 实义动词 + 其它
Eg: -- What did you do yesterday
你昨天干什么了？
-- I cleaned the room at home.
我在家打扫房间。
【讲解】
1.all day = the whole day 整天
all “整个的；全部的”用于冠词，所有格或其他限定词之前
whole“所有的；全部的”与定冠词和人称代词连用时，whole应位于它们之后
Eg: All the people here have known the whole truth about the matter.
所有这的人知道整个事件的事实。
2.Have a good time
= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快
Eg: We had a good time at the party last night.
昨晚我们在派对上玩得很开心。
3.last week “上周” 常用于一般过去时中
next week “下周“ 常用于一般将来时中
Eg: I was there last week.
我上周在那。
I will be there next week.
我下周在那。
4.travel around the world 环游世界
5.on one’s last holiday 在某人上个假期
last用法：
last (形容词) 最后的；最近的
Eg: the last month of the year
一年中的最后一个月
last (动词) 持续
Eg: The meeting will last three hours.
这次会议将持续三个小时。
last (名词) 最后；末尾
Eg: He was the last to come to school.
他是最后一个来学校的。
6.do different things 做不同的事情
7.take photos of… 给…拍照
Take photos of themselves 自拍
8.Just like... 就像...
Eg: Our classroom is just like our home.
我们的教室就像我们的家。
9.see sb.do sth. “看见…做了某事”强调看到了整个行为、事件过程
see sb.doing sth. “看见…正在做某事”强调看了行为、事件正在进行
Eg: Mr.Wang saw some boys playing on the playground when he passed it.
王先生在路过操场时看到一些男孩在操场上玩。
【写作】
本模块写作主题为“描述自己或他人的旅行经历”
习作思路：
第一步：确认时态，常用一般过去时
第二步：讲述旅行地点
第三步：讲述旅行活动
第四步：表达感情
范文:
Last Tuesday, Daming and Lingling went to visit a museum.There are a lot of works of art in it.They were surprised about them.And last Wednesday, they took a walk in mountains.They saw many beautiful trees and flowers.They had a good time there.Next day, last Thursday, they had a wonderful dinner in a restaurant .What a wonderful week they had!
二、练习题
一、单项选择
( )1.I was late for school yesterday, so I ______ run to school.
A.have to
B would like
C.had to
D.tried on
( )2.-- _______ did I watch TV, Mum
-- For one hour, Mary.
A.How long
B.How soon
C.How often
D.How far
( )3.--_____ did you go to school yesterday
-- On foot.
A.Why
B.What
C.Where
D.How
( )4.-- _____ milk would you like
-- Two bottles, please.
A.How many
B.How much
C.How long
D.How often
( )5.Mr.Smith _____ to Shanghai last week and he ____ home next week.
A.flies; is going to fly
B.fly; flies
C.flew; is going to fly
D.flew; fly
( )6.-- ____ does this car cost
-- 1,000 dollars.
A.How many
B.How much
C.How long
D.How often
( )7.She is _____ a cute girl ____ everyone likes her very much.
A.so; what
B.such; that
C.so; which
D.so; that
( )8.It is not always safe to pay over the Internet, ___ you should be careful.
A.so
B.after
C.because
D.as soon as
( )9.Lily will arrive _____ Shanghai _____ the morning of October 2nd.
A.to; on
B.at; on
C.in; in
D.in; on
( )10.I can’t do _____ much work in ____ a short time.
A.so; so
B.such; so
C.so; such
D.such; such
二、句型转换
1.We spent two hours cleaning the house.(就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ you spend cleaning the house
2.We will go to Beijing by plane next week.(同义句转换)
We will _____ _____ Beijing next week.
3.The Smiths moved to Beijing two years ago.(就划线部分提问)
______ did the Smiths move to Beijing.
4.Lily’s sister taught us English last year.(就划线部分提问)
______ taught us English last year
5.did; yesterday; buy; where; you; book; a (连词成句)
______________________________
三、选词填空
go; see; dark; some; because;
eat; gift; take; love; photo
We 16._____ on a school trip last week.It 17._____ us over an hour to get there.We wanted to see tigers, but there weren’t 18._____.There were some monkey shows, but we didn’t 19.______ the shows.We arrived too late.We forgot to bring our cameras, so we didn’t take any 20.______.Then it started to rain, so we went to a 21.______ shop and bought some 22._____ gifts.Then we 23._____ hamburgers for lunch.24.______ it rained too heavily, we left there early.We went back to school before it was 25._____.All in all, it was a terrible trip.
四、写作
写一篇自己的桂林之旅
【答案】
一、1 -- 5 CADBC 6 -- 10 BBADC
二、11.How long 12.fly to
13.When 14.Who
15.Where did you buy a book yesterday
三、16.went 17.took 18.any 19.see 20.photos
1.gift 22.lovely 23.ate 24.Because 25.dark
四、My trip to Guilin
A lot of people said the water and mountains of Guilin are famous around the world.So last year I went to Guilin with my parents.
On the first day, we saw the famous water of Guilin.We also ate a lot of local food.The scenery there was very beautiful.So we took a lot of photos.
On the second day, we climbed a very tall mountain.On the top of the mountain I though I could almost touch the sky.I feel excited and happy.
From this trip, I noticed that learning is not only to study in school or read books but also to get close to nature and learn by our hearts.