2024年中考英语高频考点专训（四）（含答案）

中考高频考点专训（四）
专项——词汇、语法专练
专项一：动词时态
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. [2023·永州中考] My parents and I __________（visit）Yangmingshan Mountain this winter.
2. I ___________ (know) the place for many years.
3. He will give the book back to you if he _________ (finish) reading it tomorrow.
4. When _________Tom _________ (begin) to play the piano yesterday
5. — How soon _________they _________ (get) here
—In about two hours.
6. Listen! Someone ___________ (knock) at the door.
7. The students ____________ (not read) the story yet.
8. The boys _____________ (sing) in the room when I walked past.
二、单项选择。
1. [2023·云南中考] —Where is your brother
— Look! He _____ basketball on the playground.
A. plays B. played
C. is playing D. was playing
2. [2023· 云南中考] — _____you _____ about Naxi Ancient Music yet
—Yes, I have. It is a part of Naxi culture.
A. Has; heard B. Have; heard
C. Did; hear D. Do; hear
3. [2023· 宿迁中考] —My father and I _____a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years.
— Those photos must be your valuable memories.
A. have taken B. will take
C. take D. were taking
4. [2023·自贡中考] —Why didn’t you pick up my phone at seven o’clock last night
— I _____ the dishes in the kitchen at that time so I didn’t hear it.
A. was doing B. did
C. had done
5. [2023·安徽中考] —Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me
— Sorry, not right now. I _____ a short video.
A. make B. have made
C. am making D. was making
6. [2023·福建中考] —Sally, I _____the picture already.
—Wow, truly beautiful!
A. finish B. have finished
C. was finishing
7. I’ve just got two tickets! I _____to see the new movie with Tony.
A. go B. went
C. will go D. have gone
8. Xia Sen _____ a simple life and saves her money for donations.
A. lives B. lived
C. was living D. will live
9. —Hello! May I speak to Kate
— Sorry, she isn’t in. She _____ ping-pong outside.
A. is playing B. plays
C. played D. will play
10. —Where is your uncle
— He ____America and he ____ New York for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in
B. has gone to; will stay in
C. has been in; has been to
D. has stayed in; has gone to
11. The chief engineer announced that they ____ a space lab on the space station around the end of 2022.
A. have built B. had built
C. will build D. would build
专项二：动词语态
一、单项选择。
1. [2023·成都中考] A great number of beautiful flowers ____on the second ring road in Chengdu these days.
A. plant B. are planted
C. are planting
2. [2023·安徽中考] Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ____ into schools.
A. introduce B. introduced
C. are introduced D. were introduced
3. [2023·福建中考] Modern technologies ____in the 19th Asian Games in September, 2023.
A. were used B. are using
C. will be used
4. [2023·怀化中考] The cake ____ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.
A. eats B. is eaten C. was eaten
5. [2023·龙东中考] Many research labs ____ in the future to develop science and technology in China.
A. are building B. will be built
C. were built
二、同义句转换。
1. They gave the visitors a warm welcome.
_________ _________ _________ _________ a warm welcome by them.
2. We saw a stranger enter the hall.
A stranger _________ _________ _________ _________ the hall by us.
3. We consider it wrong to shout at children who make mistakes.
_________ _________ _________ _________ to shout at children who make mistakes.
4. They should do the work at once.
The work _________ _________ _________ by them at once.
5. Parents should look after young children very well.
Young children should _________ _________ _________ very well by parents.
专项三：非谓语动词
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. [2023· 永州中考] I’ve decided _________(stay) away from fried food and soft drinks since I had my medical exam.
2. Is it necessary _________ (learn) a foreign language
3. He is good at _________ (swim).
4. What about _________ (go) out for a walk
5. It’s spring now. It’s time _________ (plant) trees.
6. Don’t keep me _________ (wait) for a long time.
7. The policeman told the boys not _________ (play) in the street.
8. The speaker spoke too quickly for us _________ (understand).
9. The book seems easy _________ (read).
10. I really don’t know what __________(do) next.
11. I often hear people __________ (say) “__________ (see) is __________ (believe)”.
12. They said they had nothing __________ (worry) about.
13. Can you finish __________ (read) the book in three days
14. The doctor was busy __________ (operate) on the boy at that time.
15. Mary opened the door to let him __________ (come) in.
16. __________(tell) you the truth, I dislike making friends with him.
17. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like __________ (eat) anything.
18. Would you like __________(climb) the mountain with me
19. Do you remember __________(buy) me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday
20. We couldn’t help __________ (laugh) after we heard the funny story.
二、单项选择。
1. [2023·云南中考] Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ____ a dinner for my father.
A. to prepare B. preparing
C. prepared D. prepare
2. [2023·天津中考] David learnt ____ when he was five.
A. swim B. swims
C. swam D. to swim
3. [2023·自贡中考] —Mike, we are told not ____ the phone while crossing the street.
—I am sorry. I won’t do it again.
A. answering B. to answer
C. answer
4. [2023·怀化中考] Many people enjoy____ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. making B. made C. to make
5. [2023·岳阳中考] My grandfather used to____ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to____ out for a walk.
A. watch; go B. watch; going
C. watching; go
6. [2023· 扬州中考] Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ____the STEAM Club.
A. join B. joining
C. to join D. to joining
7. —Come and see! The baby is crying.
—Please do something to make him ____.
A. stop crying B. stop to cry
C. crying D. cry
参考答案
动词时态
一、1. visited　2. have known　3. finishes
4. did; begin　5. will; get　6. is knocking
7. haven't read　8. were singing
二、1～5: CBAAC　6～11: BCAABB
动词语态
一、1～5: BDCCB
二、1. The visitors were given
2. was seen to enter
3. It is considered wrong
4. should be done
5. be looked after
非谓语动词
一、1. to stay　2. to learn　3. swimming　4. going
5. to plant　6. waiting　7. to play
8. to understand　9. to read　10. to do
11. say; Seeing; believing　12. to worry
13. reading　14. operating　e
16. To tell　17. eating　18. to climb
19. buying　20. laughing
二、1～5: ADBAB　6～7: CA