课件60张PPT。 Practice Compete the sentences using the right form of the given verb.
I had nothing to do. I was __________ (bore) and lonely.
Jack looked even more _________ (amaze) than he felt.
The results were very _____________ (disappoint). bored amazed disappointing4. I was thanked by the _____________ (satisfy) customer.
5. The girl ___________ (dress) in red is my daughter.
6. Last Monday our class went on an ____________ (organise) trip. satisfieddressed organisedGrammar
过去分词的用法
4.作状语1.作定语2.作表语3.作补语过去分词fallen leaves
the risen sun
a retired worker
(被动)(完成) 1.过去分词作定语
放在被修饰的名词______,做前置定语
表示______ 和_______。前面被动(vt.)完成(vi.)a respected doctor
polluted water
a newly invented machine
过去分词短语作后置定语,放在被修饰的名词_____,它的作用相当于一个定语从句.后面
The Story of Ah Q written by Lu Xun is familiar to us.=The Story of Ah Q which is written by Lu Xun is familiar to us.过去分词短语作后置定语,放在被修饰的名词_____,它的作用相当于一个定语从句.后面
The city surrounded by mountains is my hometown.
= The city which is surrounded by mountains is my hometown.
a picture painted by Leonardo da Vincia woman dressed in white2. 过去分词短语作定语:通常_____, 其作用相当于定语从句。1) It’s a picture __________ _____ painted by Leonardo da Vinci2) There was a woman ________ ____ dressed in whitethat/which wasthat/who was后置Practice:仿写TThe book which is written by Han Han is popular with students.
=The book written by Han Han is popular with students.
The player who is loved by many people is Yao Ming.
=The player loved by many people is Yao Ming.Liu Xiang is a player ______(love) by many thousands of fans. Unluckily ,he got ______(injure) in the game,in2012 London Olympics. The __________ (surprise) news got across to the world and his fans were ____________ (disappoint) to see it,but they still wished him a happy life.lovedinjuredsurprisingdisappointed现在分词和过去分词做定语,有何区别呢?Falling leavesFallen leaves区别 1boiling water
boiled water
the rising sun
the risen sun 正在沸腾的水已经烧开的水正在升起的太阳升起了的太阳V-ing表动作正在进行,
V-ed表动作已经完成1. Disappointing news
Disappointed people
2. Exciting story
Excited people
3. Tired people/ I’m tired
4. Tiring film1. 令人失望的消息
感到失望的人们
2. 激动人心的故事
(感到)激动的人们
3. 累了的人/我感到累了
4.(使人觉得)无聊的电影区别 2V-ed
V-ing感到…的令人…的As is known to us all, traveling is____, but we often feel_____ when we are back from travels.
A. interesting; tired
B. interested; tiring.
C. interesting; tiring
D. interested; tiredExercises2. Hearing the___ news, we all felt____
A. encouraging; encouraging
B. encouraged; encouraged
C. encouraged; encouraging
D. encouraging; encouragedExercises1. Will you attend the meeting_____
on Saturday?
A. held B. being held
C. to be held D. hold
2. The woman ____a lesson is our teacher.
A. giving B. given
C. to give D. give还没发生的动作正在发生的动作,表主动3. I have read plenty of plays ____ by Shakespeare.
written B. wrote
C. write D. writing
4. The first textbooks ______ for teaching English came out in the 16th century.
to be produced B. produced
C. being produced
D. having produced ①过去分词做定语:表被动,表完成。
②现在分词作定语:表主动,表进行。
③不定式作定语:
表示将要发生的动作。区别 位于系动词后,不表示“被动”或“完成”,而表示主语的状态或情绪,相当于形容词。1.They are excited.
2.He looked worried after reading the letter.
3.When we heard of this, we were deeply moved.2. 过去分词作表语系动词的分类:“似乎类”:“感觉类”: “变成类”:“仍然类”: 基本形式:Be( am, is, are)seem, appear, lookfeel, sound, smell, tastebecome, go, get, grow,
fall, turnremain, stay, keepWhat he said was __________ (encourage). (参考新课标P17)
We were ______________ (encourage )at what he said.
The football game is very ________(bore).
We were _______(bore) at the football gameV-ing 与V-ed 作表语的区别encouragingencouragedboringbored完成下面句子,注意现分,过分, 不定式 的区别1.__________(污染的)air and water are harmful to people’s health.
2. The problem __________(在会议上讨论的) yesterday was very difficult to solve.
3.The problem _______________(正在会议上讨论的)now is very important .
4.The problem ________________将在会议上讨论的) is very Important.Polluteddiscussedbeing discussedto be discussed Practice 1. ____ in the traffic accident ____ taken to hospital.
A. An injured, was
B. The injured, has
C. The injuring, were
D. The injured, have been2.The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.
A. surprising, would expect
B. surprised, should expect
C. surprising, shouldn’t have been expected
D. surprised, hadn’t expected3.The girl ___ forward to buying a new gold watch.
A. referred to look
B. referred to looking
C. referred to looks
D. referring to looks4.It ’s a pay day,and they are waiting____.
pay B. paying
C. paid D. to be paid5.The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A.having written B. to be written
C. being written D. written6.You’ll find the word "physics"____ under "P" in your dictionary.
A.have listed B.list
C.listed D.listing7. From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made 500 years ago. A. marking
B. marked
C. to be marked
D. having been marked8. Experts think that we need to eat meat because it contains vitamins and minerals _____ in vegetables. A. not finding
B. not to be found C. not found
D. which is not found9. She felt rather that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a speed.
A. frightening, frightening
B. frightened, frightened
C. frightening, frightened
D. frightened, frightening 10. The Olympic Games, _____ in 776 B.C, did not include women players until 1912.
first playing
B. to be first played
C. first played
D. to be first playing1-5 DDCDD
6-10 CBCDCDo you know the name of the play___ in the hall now?
A. to be put on B. being put on
C. put on D. putting on CB1. Did you attend the meeting ______yesterday?
A. to be held B. having been held
C. held D. being held3. I borrowed a book ______ by Mark Twain from the library last week. I like it very much.
A. written B. writing
C. was written D. to write4. Please don’t forget him. He is one of _______.
A. those invited B. invited those
C. those inviting D. inviting thoseAA
6. As soon as he entered the city,
he ____.
A. was losing B. got losing
C. grew lost D. got lost
CD5. The rooms are ____, so you can’t move in.
A. painted B. painting
C. being painted D. to be painted7.________ a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not receiving
B. Receiving not
C. Not having received
D. Having not receivedC8. Before _____, the machine must be checked.
being used B. using it
C. being used to D. using A9. ____ better attention , the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and ____ them light.
A. Giving; given
B. Given; given
C. Giving; giving
D. Given; givingDHomework 1.新课标17 达标训练
2.预习Reading 23.V-ed used as Object Complement
过去分词做宾语补足语表示状态的动词: keep ,leave
They kept the door ______(lock)for a long time.
He died and left his novel__________(finish).过去分词通常用在以下几类词后作宾补lockedunfinished2.带有“致使”含义的动词:
have, make
注意”have sth done”的两种用法:①表示让某人做某事,如:
I have had my bike _______.
The villagers had many trees ________just then.过去分词通常用在以下几类词后作宾补repairedplanted②表示“遭遇到某种不幸;受到打击”等。 如:
My elder sister had her wallet _______on a bus last month.
The old man had his leg ______in the accident.
stolenbroken(2)”make + 宾语+过去分词”
I raised my voice to make myself________.
They managed to make themselves __________using very simple English.heardunderstood3.表示感官与心理状态动词: watch ,notice, see, hear, listen to, feel, find, etc.I saw him _______ in bed .I saw him _____ by a dog.sleepingbitten5. “with+宾语+宾补”
1.With many brightly-colored flowers ______(plant) around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden.planted5. “with+宾语+宾补” 2.With the boy ______(lead) the way,we found he house easily.
3. With so many essays ________ (write),he won’t have time to go shopping this morning.
leadingto writeHelen had to shout ____ above the sound the music.
making herself hear
B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard
D. to make herself heard.
D高考链接直击高考2. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents__________.
worried B. to worry
C. worrying D. worryA高考链接直击高考 过去分词表完成、被动, 作状语时, 可表时间, 原因, 让步, 方式, 条件,伴随等。4. 过去分词作状语Heated, ice will be changed into water.
→When it is heated, ice will be changed into water.
2.Caught in the heavy rain,he was wet to the skin.
→Because he was caught in the heavy rain,he was wet to the skin时间状语原因状语3. Given more time, we would be able to do the work much better.
If we were given more time, we would be able to do the work much better.
4. The hunter left his house, followed by his dog.
The hunter left his house, and he was followed by his dog.条件状语伴随状语1.______ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.
A. Seen B. Seeing
C. Having seen D. To see 高考回顾2. ______ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
A. Being bitten B. Bitten
C. Having bitten D. To be bitten 3. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______ with his old one.
A. comparing B. compares
C. to compare D. compared 4. ______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A. Reminding B. Reminded
C. To remind D. Having reminded Thanks for listening!