2024年中考高频考点专训（一） （含答案）2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

中考高频考点专训（一）
专项——基础知识专练
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
A
1. Zhang Ruoxu, a Tang Dynasty poet, is widely ________ (know) for his poem A Moonlit Night on the Spring River.
2. I sensed this piece of music was one of the most ________ (move) pieces.
3. With the ______________ (develop) of 5G, Huawei makes people’s life more convenient.
4. Neither your mother nor your father ________ (enjoy) Chinese folk music.
5. The artist likes the _________ (beautiful) of nature.
6. We expected _________ (have) fun in our school.
7.［2023·达州中考］Because of the heavy rain, my dad drove me home as ___________ (care) as he could that day.
8. There are many trees on both ________ (side) of the street.
9.［2023·武威中考］It’s not my book. It’s ________(her).
10. It is ________(polite) to speak when you are eating.
B
1.［2023· 包头中考］ —It is said that elephants are the _________ (large) existing land mammals（哺乳动物）on the Earth.
—But elephant populations have fallen sharply.
2. He is _______ (worry) about his illness.
3. Come on! You are close to _________ (get) to the top of the mountain.
4. Alice smiled and nodded to show her ___________ (agree).
5. Everyone turned to look at him in __________ (belief), because what he said sounded impossible.
6. The harder you work, the ________(luck) you will be.
7. I __________ (oversleep) this morning. So I was late for school.
8. His brother _______ (leave) home for Guangzhou last year.
9. A study shows that three _______ (five) of the students like going hiking on weekends.
10.［2023· 扬州中考］Follow these tips, and you can enjoy your summer _______ (safe).
C
1. I am against _________ (watch) TV all day.
2. __________ (recycle) paper is easy. We should do it often.
3. She said she would never forget any pleasant ____________ (experience) while working there.
4. South America __________ (separate) from Africa 200 million years ago.
5. I accepted an ________ (invite) to the party from my friend.
6. The mother was ________ (pride) of her son.
7.［2023·扬州中考］ The artists are ____________ (encourage) to tell good Chinese stories in their favorite art forms.
8.［2023· 盘锦中考］Every time Aron climbed a mountain, he felt proud of ________ (him).
9. If Kate _______ (finish) her homework, her parents will allow her to hang out with friends.
10.［2023·云南中考］Life in a spaceship is hard, so an astronaut must have a _______ (health) body and mind.
二、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
A
hardly, her, unless, during, anybody,real, sad, wide, guess, develop
1. Tom made lots of friends _______ his life as a student.
2. Little Bob won’t go to sleep _______ his mother tells him a story.
3. Mary had to cook dinner _______ while her parents were away.
4. The speaker’s voice was so low that Nancy could _______ hear him.
5. Chinese food is _______ known and enjoyed all around the world.
6. A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and ________ with.
7. Socrates once said, “I cannot teach ________ anything. I can only make them think.”
8. ChatGPT, an AI chatbot, was __________ by OpenAI and met the public in November, 2022.
9. Good ideas sometimes start with a ________ silly question.
10. A clever English learner often ________ the meanings of the new words when he reads.
B
against, disappear, long, usual, invent,believe, without, greet, wise, nothing
1. To my great surprise, the bed _____________ into the floor at the touch of the smart phone.
2. It’s our duty to protect the forest ________ fires.
3.［2023·连云港中考］The Yellow River is China’s second _______ river after the Yangtze River.
4.［2023·温州中考］On Mid-Autumn Day, Chinese people ________ have a family dinner.
5.［2023·连云港中考］Paper making is one of the four great __________ from ancient China.
6. __________ is a waste if you have a creative mind.
7. Don’t worry. I’m sure you can make your choice _______.
8. Mr. Watson _______ all the guests warmly as they arrived yesterday morning.
9. Her explanation about the question sounded ___________. We all believed her.
10. _______ doubt, the Chinese are the ones who best understand Peking Opera.
C
children, luck, increase, our, science,seat, loud, celebrate, patient, feel
1. The population of the city has __________ from 1.3 million to 1.5 million.
2. ___________ should accept gifts from their elders with both hands.
3. Most people like to wear red on important days because red is a ________ colour.
4. We are really proud that we cooked all the dishes by __________ .
5. We will have a great ___________ after the examination.
6. You’d better speak _________ than usual when giving a speech.
7. It’s common to see some special __________ for those in need on buses.
8. I get such a strong _________of satisfaction when I see the animals get better.
9. As teenagers, we should learn more ___________ knowledge about nature.
10. My teacher always offers us help ____________ .
三、 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
A
at least, depend on, at the end of, look after,by accident, make a speech, pay attention to,hand out, the pride of, put up
1.［2023· 绍兴中考］Mr. King ________________ by his aunt when he was a baby.
2. Christopher Columbus discovered the “New World ” of the Americas ______________ in 1492.
3. The doctor advised me to take exercise ___________ four times a week to keep fit.
4. Fresh water is important. Life on Earth __________it.
5. The exchange students from Australia will arrive __________ June.
6. Simon always stays up late. Doctor Ma advises him __________________ his health.
7.［2023·连云港中考］Professor Wang ______________ on teenage problems to us at 2 yesterday afternoon.
8. These volunteers ______________ the tent already. Let’s say thanks to them.
9. —Sandy, where is Millie
— She ________________ new books in the classroom.
10. How great these Chinese astronauts are! They are ________________ our country.
B
set out on, wait in line, once in a while,be harmful to, shut off, put to good use,sell out, kick off, rather than, pull together
1. Too much fast food is bad for us. We should only have it __________________ .
2. We are excited _____________ our new journey.
3. Please remember to ____________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.
4. How can these products actually _________________
5. Don’t you think smoking _____________ health
6. The train tickets have been ____________ .
7. I was _______________ with my classmates when I heard a loud noise.
8. This student has made serious mistakes. He is worried that he will be ____________ the team.
9. She is managing her life with courage ____________ fear.
10. If we _____________ , we are sure to win the game.
四、句子翻译。
A
1. 杨老师把我们分成三组，教我们做游戏。
Miss Yang _________ us _________ three groups and taught us to play games.
2. 史密斯先生对学生非常有耐心。
Mr. Smith is __________________ the students.
3. 如果人们遇上麻烦，我们应当帮助他们。
If people are ____________, we should help them.
4. 这幅画与莫兰迪的一幅画很相似。
This picture is _______________ one of Morandi’s drawings.
5. 既然那样，我没什么可说的了。
_______________ , I have nothing to say.
6. 我们有充足的时间完成这项工作。
We have ____________ time to finish the work.
7. 你的手机买多久了？
____________________________________________
8. 我一下班回家就给你打电话。
___________________________________________
9. 多么成功的一次英语演讲啊！
________________________________________
10.［2023·本溪中考］这个男孩经常被他的老师们表扬。
________________________________________
B
1. 他们格外努力提早完成了这项任务。
They ____________________ to finish the task early.
2. 请把黑板上的粉笔擦掉。
Please _____________________ the blackboard.
3. 他们很友好，使我们感到宾至如归。
They are very friendly and ____________________ .
4. 苏珊朋友很少，因为她对别人很苛刻。
Susan has few friends, because she ___________________ .
5. 整天做这种机械的工作会使我发疯。
Doing this mindless work all day is going to _____________.
6. 他经常捎我去图书馆。
He often ____________________ to the library.
7. 在中国，用筷子指别人是不礼貌的。
________________________________________________
8. 当我到达电影院的时候，电影已经开始五分钟了。
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
9. 他直到会议结束才露面。
________________________________________________
10. 当你出去的时候，记得关灯。
________________________________________________
C
1. 他的旧居去年被拆除了。
The house he had lived in before ______________ last year.
2. 这些老照片带来许多快乐的回忆。
The old pictures ______________ many happy memories.
3. 当意识到这个女人处于危险中时，警察立刻采取了行动。
The police ______________ immediately when they realized that the woman was in danger.
4. 我们足够大了，可以对我们的未来负责了。
We are old enough to ____________________ our future.
5. 山里的孩子们渴望新书。
The children in the mountains ______________ new books.
6. 提前做好一切准备，你就会成功。
Prepare yourself for everything ___________ time, and you will be successful.
7. 如果你更加努力，你就能取得更好的成绩。
______________________________________________
8. 你听过乡村音乐吗？
______________________________________________
9. 我想知道今晚电影什么时候开始。
______________________________________________
10. 由于天气不好，上周日聚会被推迟了。
______________________________________________
11.［2023·滨州中考］孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越有好处。______________________________________________
12. 只要我们团结在一起，我们坚信最后一定能成功。
______________________________________________
参考答案
一、A 1. known　2. moving　3. development　4. enjoys
5. beauty　6. to have　7. carefully　8. sides
9. hers　10. impolite
B 1. largest　2. worried　3. getting　4. agreement
5. disbelief　6. luckier　7. overslept　8. left
9. fifths　10. safely
C 1. watching　2. Recycling　3. experiences
4. separated　5. invitation　6. proud　7. encouraged
8. himself　9. finishes　10. healthy
二、A 1. during　2. unless　3. herself　4. hardly
5. widely　6. sadness　7. anybody　8. developed
9. really　10. guesses
B 1. disappeared　2. against　3. longest　4. usually
5. inventions　6. Nothing　7. wisely
8. greeted　9. believable　10. Without
C 1. increased　2. Children　3. lucky　4. ourselves
5. celebration　6. louder　7. seats　8. feeling
9. scientific　10. patiently
三、A 1. was looked after　2. by accident　3. at least
4. depends on　5. at the end of　6. to pay attention to
7. made a speech　8. have put up　9. is handing out
10. the pride of
B 1. once in a while　2. to set out on　3. shut off
4. be put to good use　5. is harmful to　6. sold out
7. waiting in line　8. kicked off　9. rather than
10. pull together
四、A 1. divided; into　2. very patient with
3. in trouble　4. similar to
5. In that case　6. plenty of
7. How long have you had your mobile phone
8. I will call you as soon as I get home from work.
9. What a successful English speech it is!
10. The boy is often praised by his teachers.
B 1. went out of their way　2. clean the chalk off
3. make us feel at home　4. is too hard on others
5. drive me mad　6. gives me a lift/ride
7. It's impolite to point at others with chopsticks in China.
8. When I got to the cinema, the movie had been on for 5 minutes.
9. He didn't show up until the meeting ended.
10. Remember to turn off the light when you go out.
C 1. was pulled down　2. bring back　3. took action
4. be responsible for　5. are thirsty for　6. ahead of
7. If you make more efforts/work harder, you will get better grades.
8. Have you ever listened to country music
9. I wonder when the movie will begin tonight.
10. Because of the bad weather, the party was put off last Sunday.
11. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
12. As long as we pull together, we are sure to be successful in the end.