2024年人教PEP版小升初英语总复习讲练测十 感叹句、祈使句(含答案)

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名称 2024年人教PEP版小升初英语总复习讲练测十 感叹句、祈使句(含答案)
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版本资源 人教版(PEP)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-05-24 16:49:34

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2024 小升初英语总复习讲练测十 感叹句、祈使句
知识汇总
感叹句
一、考点精讲
陈述句变感叹句
方法 示例
①找出句子中最后面的单词,看看是名词还是形容词(副词),名词用 What,形容词(副词)用 How ②将 What/How 放在句首,接着写be动词/实义动词后面的单词,再写 be 动词/实义动词前面的单词和 be 动词/实义动词,最后加上感叹号 ①She is a tall girl.(女孩,名词,用 What) →What a tall girl she is! (多么高的女孩啊!) ②They are kind teachers.(老师,名词,用 What) →What kind teachers they are! (多么和蔼的老师们啊!) ③The story is funny.(有趣的,形容词,用 How) →How funny the story is! (多么有趣的故事啊!) ④The man drives fast.(快,副词,用 How) →How fast the man drives! (这个男人开车开得好快啊!)
祈使句
一、考点精讲
类别 形式 示例
肯定 祈使句 ①谓语动词是动词原形 Stand up.
②be+名词短语或形容词 ①Be a good boy. ②Be careful.
③let+宾格+动词原形 Let me help you.
否定 祈使句 ①以动词原形或be开头的,直接在句首+Don't Be sad. →Don't be sad.
②以 please开头的,在 please后+don't Please stop.→Please don't stop.
③let开头的祈使句有两种变化 A. 直接在 let前+Don't(常用于第三人称) B. let+宾语+not Let him go to school. A.→Don't let him go to school. B.→Let him not go to school.
④no 开头的祈使句 No fishing. No swimming.
二、劝告、建议、提醒、禁止
劝告、建议 ①Talk quietly. 小声说话。
②Keep your desk clean. 保持你的课桌干净。
③You should see a doctor. 你应该去看病。
④You should do more exercise. 你应该做更多的运动。
⑤You should wear warm clothes. 你应该穿暖和的衣服。
⑥You should take a deep breath and count to ten. 你应该深呼吸并数到十。
⑦Don’t be sad. 不要伤心。
⑧Don’t be afraid of him. 别害怕他。
⑨Let's go to the nature park. 让我们去自然公园。
⑩Let me clean the classroom. 让我打扫教室。
You'd better think it over. 你最好考虑考虑。
You’d better not go swimming alone. 你最好不要一个人去游泳。
提醒、禁止 ①Be careful. 小心。
②We must pay attention to the traffic lights. 我们必须注意交通信号灯。
③Slow down and stop at a yellow light. 在黄灯的时候减速并停下。
④Stop and wait at a red light. 在红灯的时候停下来并等一等。
⑤Go at a green light. 绿灯行。
⑥Don't go at the red light. 别闯红灯。
⑦No fishing/smoking. 禁止钓鱼/吸烟。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
专题训练 感叹句、祈使句
专题考点综合练
一、感叹句。
1.[what, how]选词填空。
(1) fine day it is! (2) big horses they are!
(3) interesting story it is! (4) friendly boy he is!
(5) polite the student is! (6) fast Peter runs!
2.[应用]按要求写句子。
(1) Jack is a strict teacher.(改成由 what引导的感叹句)
(2) The little monkey is very funny.(改成由 how 引导的感叹句)
(3) He is wearing a small T-shirt.(改成由 what 引导的感叹句)
(4) How cute the bear is!(改成由 what引导的感叹句)
(5) What a nice room it is! (改成由 how 引导的感叹句)
(6) How high the kite is flying! (改成陈述句)
二、祈使句。
1.[应用]单项选择。
( )(1) with fire. It's too dangerous.
A. Not play B. Do play C. Don't play D. Not playing
( )(2) Let's .
A. go fishing B. go fish C. to go fishing D. to fish
( )(3) the light, Jack. It's too dark.
A. Turning on B. Turns off C. Turn off D. Turn on
( )(4) Alice, worried about your grandma.
A. don’t B. don't be C. needn't D. not be
2.[应用]选出错误的一项,并在横线上改正。
( )(1) Let's to go to school.
A B C D
( )(2) Not open the door.
A B C D
( )(3) Please cleaning the classroom.
A B D
参考答案
一、1.(1) What a (2) What (3) What an (4) What a (5) How (6) How
2.(1) What a strict teacher Jack is! (2) How funny the little monkey is!
(3) What a small T-shirt he is wearing! (4) What a cute bear it is!
(5) How nice the room is! (6) The kite is flying (very/so) high.
二、1.(1)C (2)A (3)D (4)B
(1)B 去掉 (2)A Don't (3)B clean