2024年人教PEP版小升初英语总复习讲练测三 冠词(含答案)

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名称 2024年人教PEP版小升初英语总复习讲练测三 冠词(含答案)
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资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教版(PEP)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-05-24 16:51:38

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024 小升初英语总复习讲练测三 冠词
知识汇总
冠词(Articles)
一、考点精讲
1.冠词的用法
冠词 主要用法 示例
不 定 冠 词 a,an(元音音素前用 an,辅音音素前用 a) ①相当于 one There is a fox in the forest.
②第一次提到某人或某物,非特指 I met an old man on my way home.
③代表一类人或物 A bird can fly.
④泛指一类人或物中的某一个 I am a student.
⑤用于习惯用语中 have a look, have a try, for a while
定冠词 the ①特指某一件事、物或人 The book is Mike's.
②上文中提过的事、物或人 I have a kite. The kite is nice.
③指谈话双方都知道的事、物或人 Open the door, please!
④用在姓氏的复数名词前,表示全家人 The Greens are sitting at the table.
⑤用在世界上独一无二的事物前 The sun is bright.
⑥用在乐器名词前 I like playing the piano.
⑦用在序数词前 Sarah lives on the fifth floor.
⑧用在形容词最高级前 Tom is the youngest of the five.
⑨用在习惯用语中 in the morning, by the way
2.不用冠词的情况
不用冠词的情况 示例
①在国家名(非缩写)、人名等专有名词前 China, America, Amy, Mary
②在表示月份、星期等的名词前 in June, on Friday
③在表示科目、三餐、球类和娱乐运动的名词前 study English, have breakfast, play football,play chess
④称呼、官衔、职位的名词前 Mr Zhang, Doctor Li
⑤复数名词表示泛指,表示一类人或事物 Books are our friends.
不用冠词的情况 示例
⑥冠词通常不与形容词性物主代词共同使用 This is my pen.( ) This is my a pen.(×)
⑦在一些固定搭配中 by bike, in hospital, in bed, at night
二、必备词汇
分类 内容
定冠词 the Great Wall长城 play the pipa 弹琵琶 in the middle 在中间 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上 in the east 在东方 the old 老年人 the Greens 格林一家人 on the first floor 在一楼
不定冠词 a lot of 许多 a little 一点点 have a cold感冒 have a look 看一看 have a good time 玩得开心 go for a walk 去散步
Tip:the与某些形容词连用表示一类人。
例如: the rich富人, the poor穷人, the sick病人。
专题训练 冠词
专题考点综合练
一、冠词。
1.[应用]选词填空,不需要填词处用“/”表示。
(1)I have orange. It's big orange.
(2) Great Wall is longest wall in the world. It's in China.
(3) This is old book, but it is useful book.
(4)I like playing piano, but my brother likes playing football.
(5)I usually have dinner at six. Then I go for walk with my parents.
(6) What interesting story it is!
(7)I clean my room on Labour Day.
(8) There's apple tree. tree is tall. You can see cat under it.
2.[应用]单项选择。
( )(1)—Where is the library —Our library is on second floor.
A. the B. a C./ D. an
( )(2)I have English book. You have comic book.
A. a, a B. a, an C. an, a D. an, an
( )(3) Li Ming is tallest boy in our class.
A. a B. the C. an D./
( )(4) always go swimming in July.
A. The Greens, / B. The Green, the C. The Green, / D. The Greens, the
( )(5) There is “h”in word“hour”.
the, / B. an, the C. a, / D. the, the
参考答案
一、1.(1) an, a (2) The, the,
(3) an, a (4) the,
(5)/,a (6) an
(7)' (8) an, The, a
2.(1)A (2)C (3)B (4)A (5)B
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